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<document id="3308849F9D51156A4C406E714516334B" ID-CLB-Dataset="56755" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson &amp; Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FFA56A1BFA4D9EE11C08BE58" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Eptesicus gobiensis Bobrinskii 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="853" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="852" updateTime="1718993610009" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="7CB88C1AD68C0A4AF23879BC0497EC92">Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AD551AC090C31AB181FAFBE928265F0D">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="404F9A4B7A7C46BFC6D404CC4C29E5CF">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:publisher id="185030AAF085B5CCAC918B336596188E">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="6493D45DF983BC353FAD1A5F6A935F7F">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:title id="9C3CFE58344AB85A34752DCEA4BD0051">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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<mods:classification id="A0F1781907718E60CFA2D1E46F6C3B1D">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="4C3D87E8FFA56A1BFA4D9EE11C08BE58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6581310" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628459" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6581310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FFA56A1BFA4D9EE11C08BE58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FFA56A1BFA4D9EE11C08BE58" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="853" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1AFA4D9EE11802B3D8" box="[1457,1538,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AFA4D9EE11802B3D8" blockId="94.[1453,2399,2232,2363]" box="[1457,1538,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<heading id="9F638192FFA56A1AFA4D9EE11802B3D8" box="[1457,1538,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<figureCitation id="5CAF2A7BFFA56A1AFA4D9EE11802B3D8" box="[1457,1538,2232,2282]" captionStart="Plate 62: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="83.[123,153,3251,3276]" captionTargetBox="[12,2747,19,3659]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="170. Humboldt’s Big-eared Brown Bat (Hustiotus humboldti), 171. Tropical Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus velatus), 172. Transparent-winged Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus diaphanopterus), 173. Strange Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus alienus), 174. Small Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus montanus), 175. Thomas’s Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus laephotis), 176. Common Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus macrotus), 177. Southern Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus magellanicus), 178. Big Brown Bat (Eptesicus fuscus), 179. Guadeloupe Serotine (Eptesicus guadeloupensis), 180. Diminutive Serotine (Eptesicus diminutus), 181. Little Black Serotine (Eptesicus andinus), 182. Chiriquinan Serotine (Eptesicus chiriquinus), 183. Argentine Serotine (Eptesicus furinalis), 184. Harmless Serotine (Eptesicus innoxius), 185. Brazilian Serotine (Eplesicus brasiliensis), 186. Taddei’s Serotine (Eptesicus taddeii), 187. Ulapes Serotine (Eptesicus ulapesensis), 188. Horn-skinned Serotine (Eptesicus floweri), 189. Lagos Serotine (Eptesicus platyops), 190. Long-tailed Serotine (Eptesicus hottentotus), 191. Ognev’s Serotine (Eptesicus ognevi), 192. Anatolian Serotine (Eptesicus anatolicus), 193. Botta’s Serotine (Eptesicus bottae), 194. Meridional Serotine (Eptesicus isabellinus), 195. Oriental Serotine (Eptesicus pachyomus), 196. Eurasian Serotine (Eplesicus serotinus), 197. Northern Serotine (Eptesicus nilssonii), 198. Sombre Serotine (Eptesicus tatei), 199. Gobi Serotine (Eptesicus gobiensis), 200. Japanese Serotine (Eptesicus japonensis), 201. Thick-eared Serotine (Eplesicus pachyotis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398523/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">199.</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1AF9EF9EE11934B3D8" box="[1555,1844,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AF9EF9EE11934B3D8" blockId="94.[1453,2399,2232,2363]" box="[1555,1844,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<heading id="9F638192FFA56A1AF9EF9EE11934B3D8" box="[1555,1844,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA56A1AF9EF9EE11934B3D8" ID-CoL="8LZX6" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[1555,1844,2232,2282]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">Gobi Serotine</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1AF8849EE116C3B3D8" box="[1912,2243,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AF8849EE116C3B3D8" blockId="94.[1453,2399,2232,2363]" box="[1912,2243,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<heading id="9F638192FFA56A1AF8849EE116C3B3D8" box="[1912,2243,2232,2282]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AF8849EE116C3B3D8" ID-CoL="8LZX6" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[1912,2243,2232,2282]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA56A1AF8849EE116C3B3D8" box="[1912,2243,2232,2282]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Eptesicus gobiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1AFA529EA51974B20B" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AFA529EA5175EB223" blockId="94.[1453,2399,2232,2363]" box="[1454,2398,2300,2321]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<heading id="9F638192FFA56A1AFA529EA5175EB223" box="[1454,2398,2300,2321]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA56A1AFA529EA51BFAB223" bold="true" box="[1454,1530,2300,2321]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA56A1AF9FF9EA518AAB223" ID-CoL="8LZX6" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[1539,1706,2300,2321]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">Sérotine de Gobi</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA56A1AF9439EA5191AB223" bold="true" box="[1727,1818,2300,2321]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA56A1AF8DF9EA5162FB223" ID-CoL="8LZX6" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[1827,2095,2300,2321]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">Gobi-Breitflligelfledermaus</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA56A1AF7B89EA516A0B223" bold="true" box="[2116,2208,2300,2321]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA56A1AF7569EA5175EB223" ID-CoL="8LZX6" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[2218,2398,2300,2321]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">Eptesicus de Gobi</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AFA529F7D1974B20B" blockId="94.[1453,2399,2232,2363]" box="[1454,1908,2340,2361]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<heading id="9F638192FFA56A1AFA529F7D1974B20B" box="[1454,1908,2340,2361]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA56A1AFA529F7D18A5B20B" bold="true" box="[1454,1701,2340,2361]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA56A1AF9539F7D1974B20B" ID-CoL="8LZX6" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[1711,1908,2340,2361]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">Gobi Big Brown Bat</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1AF7EE9F3C16D5B29C" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AF7EE9F3C16D5B29C" blockId="94.[2066,2660,2405,2833]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA56A1AF7EE9F3C16AEB2B4" bold="true" box="[2066,2222,2405,2438]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AF7429F3C16D0B29C" ID-CoL="8LZX6" authority="Bobrinski, 1926" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1926" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nilssonii" subSpecies="gobiensis">Eptesicus nilssonii gobiensis Bobrinski, 1926</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1AF71A9FC81748B2E4" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AF71A9FC81748B2E4" blockId="94.[2066,2660,2405,2833]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<materialsCitation id="74FC3CA3FFA56A1AF71A9FC81748B2E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319753" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
Burchastei-tala, Gobi Altai Mountains,
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA56A1AF7409FE41744B2E4" box="[2236,2372,2493,2518]" name="Mongolia" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1AF7EF9F82165AB0CC" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AF7EF9F82165AB0CC" blockId="94.[2066,2660,2405,2833]" lastBlockId="94.[1455,2663,2840,3464]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AF7EF9F821700B2CE" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[2067,2304,2523,2556]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">Eptesicus gobiensis</taxonomicName>
appears to be closely related to
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AF7769C5A171CB116" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling &amp; Blasius" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[2186,2332,2563,2596]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nilssonii">E. nilssonii</taxonomicName>
, which it has occasionally been included under, and
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AF63B9C73145DB179" box="[2503,2653,2602,2635]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Eplesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serotinus">E. serotinus</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AF7EF9C081703B140" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[2067,2307,2641,2674]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">Eptesicus gobiensis</taxonomicName>
includes
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AF66F9C08143CB140" authorityName="Kuzyakin" authorityYear="1935" box="[2451,2620,2641,2674]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bobrinskoi">E. bobrinskoi</taxonomicName>
as a subspecies following recent genetic and morphological studies that proved they were conspecific. There is some morphological variability across the distribution, but there is currently no evidence to support subspecific recognition of centralasiaticus or kashgaricus, besides pelage color. Both taxa are tentatively considered synonyms of the nominate subspecies. Specimens from all parts of the distribution need to be tested genetically or morphologically; there seems to be a number of morphotypes across the distribution, indicating that a number of taxa might be included under
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AF62E9DEC1466B0E4" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" box="[2514,2662,2997,3030]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gobiensis">E. gobiensis</taxonomicName>
as currently defined. Two subspecies recognized.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1AFA4C9A5C173BB7F6" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="distribution">
<caption id="90EB6676FFA56A1AFA4C9A5C173BB7F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398230/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" targetBox="[1452,2043,2418,2832]" targetPageId="94">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AFA4C9A5C1940B714" blockId="94.[1455,2663,2840,3464]" box="[1456,1856,3077,3110]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA56A1AFA4C9A5C1940B714" bold="true" box="[1456,1856,3077,3110]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Subspecies and Distribution.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AFA539A751771B7AE" blockId="94.[1455,2663,2840,3464]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AFA539A751771B7AE" authority="Bobrinski, 1926" authorityName="Bobrinskii" authorityYear="1926" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gobiensis" subSpecies="gobiensis">E.g.gobiensisBobrinski,1926—SKazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Tajikistan,SRussia(Tuva),W&amp;SMongolia,NW&amp;NChina,NEAfghanistan,NPakistan(Gilgitarea),andIndia(recordofuncertainidentity);thereisadubiousreportfromNepal.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1AFA4C9AFA173BB7F6" blockId="94.[1455,2663,2840,3464]" box="[1456,2363,3235,3268]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA56A1AFA4C9AFA194DB7F6" authority="Kuzyakin, 1935" authorityName="Kuzyakin" authorityYear="1935" box="[1456,1869,3235,3268]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gobiensis" subSpecies="bobrinskoi">E. g. bobrinskoi Kuzyakin, 1935</taxonomicName>
— W &amp; C
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA56A1AF82A9AFA1673B7F6" box="[2006,2163,3235,3268]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
and NW
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA56A1AF7079AFA1737B7F6" box="[2299,2359,3235,3268]" name="Iran" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA56A1BFA4C9A931DE7B91E" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="853" pageId="94" pageNumber="852" type="description">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA56A1BFA4C9A931DE7B91E" blockId="94.[1455,2663,2840,3464]" lastBlockId="95.[116,1324,286,1389]" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="853" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA56A1AFA4C9A9318AAB7D9" bold="true" box="[1456,1706,3274,3307]" pageId="94" pageNumber="852">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 49-67 mm,tail 38-5-51 mm, ear 9-5-16 mm, hindfoot 9-10 mm, forearm 37-5-44 mm; weight 9-15 g. Dorsal pelage of the Gobi Serotine is variable but generally pale tawny to buff (roots of hairs dark), ranging from pale ocherous tawny or warm buff (with black bare skin on ears, face, and membranes) to very pale light buff (with pale gray skin). Ventral pelage is lighter, generally straw white (roots of hairs nearly black). Ears are subtriangular, with broadly rounded tips,slightly convex anterior margins, and mostly concave posterior margins, with convexity at bases; tragus is short with rounded tip, curving forward. Baculum is short and roughly Tto Y-shaped, with shallowly bifurcated and wide base, short shaft, and rounded tip. Skull is relatively low; supraorbital ridge is extenuated; rostrum, palate, and zygomatic arches are narrow; and condylo-basal length is 15-1 mm (one specimen). I* is bicuspid, I’ is distinctly shorter than I?, and lower molars are myotodont.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA46A1BFF8B946E1A87B991" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA46A1BFF8B946E1A87B991" blockId="95.[116,1324,286,1389]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA46A1BFF8B946E1EE5B966" bold="true" box="[119,229,567,596]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Habitat.</emphasis>
Variety of desert, semi-desert, and steppe habitats, often in mountainous terrain up to elevations of
<quantity id="036C9B1BFFA46A1BFE3894031C2AB949" box="[452,554,602,635]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.585" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" unit="m" value="2585.0">2585 m</quantity>
in
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA46A1BFDA694031C93B949" box="[602,659,602,635]" name="Iran" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Iran</collectingCountry>
and
<quantity id="036C9B1BFFA46A1BFD2094031D41B949" box="[732,833,602,635]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" unit="m" value="3350.0">3350 m</quantity>
in
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA46A1BFC8D94031DE3B949" box="[881,995,602,635]" name="Pakistan" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
but in deserts as low as
<quantity id="036C9B1BFFA46A1BFF8494DB1ECFB991" box="[120,207,642,675]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
. Gobi Serotines are sometimes found in areas of human habitation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA46A1BFF8A94F01C6BB9F8" box="[118,619,681,714]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA46A1BFF8A94F01C6BB9F8" blockId="95.[116,1324,286,1389]" box="[118,619,681,714]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA46A1BFF8A94F01F7BB9F8" bold="true" box="[118,379,681,714]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA46A1BFF8A94881C9BB82B" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA46A1BFF8A94881C9BB82B" blockId="95.[116,1324,286,1389]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA46A1BFF8A94881EFCB9C0" bold="true" box="[118,252,721,754]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Breeding.</emphasis>
The Gobi Serotine apparently has slow reproductive and growth rates and usually has only one young/pregnancy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA46A1BFF89957D1FABB8BD" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" type="activity">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA46A1BFF89957D1FABB8BD" blockId="95.[116,1324,286,1389]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA46A1BFF89957D1F5EB873" bold="true" box="[117,350,804,833]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
Gobi Serotines forage during the night and appear to have an activity peak a little after sunset. They generally roost in cracks in rocks or buildings and rarely in front parts of caves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA46A1BFF8A95CC1F53B8EC" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA46A1BFF8A95CC1F53B8EC" blockId="95.[116,1324,286,1389]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA46A1BFF8A95CC1D39B884" bold="true" box="[118,825,917,950]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
The Gobi Serotine roosts alone or in small groups.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA46A1BFF8B95BC1D2DBF91" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA46A1BFF8B95BC1D2DBF91" blockId="95.[116,1324,286,1389]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA46A1BFF8B95BC1FD9BF34" bold="true" box="[119,473,997,1030]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA46A1BFF4A92551F34BF1F" authorityName="Kuzyakin" authorityYear="1935" box="[182,308,1036,1069]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bobrinskoi">bobrinskoi</taxonomicName>
is listed as a distinct species also classified as Least Concern. The Gobi Serotine is widespread but considered one of the rarest species of bats in nearly all parts of its distribution. There do not seem to be any major threats, but additional research is needed to better understand its status.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA46A1BFF8B92EB1C08BE58" pageId="95" pageNumber="853" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA46A1BFF8B92EB1C08BE58" blockId="95.[116,1324,286,1389]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA46A1BFF8B92EB1F10BFF9" bold="true" box="[119,272,1202,1227]" pageId="95" pageNumber="853">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Artyushin, Bannikova et al. (2009), Artyushin, Kruskop et al. (2018), Artyushin, Lebedev, Smirnov &amp; Kruskop (2012), Bates &amp; Harrison (1997), Batsaikhan et al. (2010), Benda &amp; Gaisler (2015), Benda &amp; Reiter (2006), Benda et al. (2012), Davie et al. (2012), Dolch et al. (2007), Horacek et al. (2000), Smith &amp; Xie Yan (2008), Strelkov (1986, 1989), Stubbe, Ariunbold, Buuveibaatar, Dorjderem, Monkhzul, Otgonbaatar, Tsogbadrakh &amp; Tsytsulina (2008), Tsytsulina (2008c).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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