248 lines
28 KiB
XML
248 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="E875E9109980B9AA64212D8C2E9E48BB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157702" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5654b67-2c3a-4774-b042-a19b6e3cd384" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157702" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461019578313" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breedy, Odalisca & Guzman, Hector M." docDate="2004" docId="3E2487F11215F67AFEFAFACBFC46628F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00541.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 541" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pacifigorgia ferruginea Breedy & Guzman, 2004, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="C21DFF891216F67EFFF2FE47FFCC6471" masterDocTitle="New species of the gorgoniian genus Pacifigorgia (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) from Pacific Panama" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698569847706" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8F086B37FE1BCA896EF43639F7AECB68">
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<mods:title id="C72B86E222AF73B0B797CD0002E05770">New species of the gorgoniian genus Pacifigorgia (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) from Pacific Panama</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5154E5A874A2E1378EDD60AE6D612E93" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1D699ECEA57F878CDCD0CB4B444F98BE">Breedy, Odalisca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1B459EB4A9CA80403A14B241E9EBA8B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A4B28B56AC4ECFCAA1F5291061CB89A1">Guzman, Hector M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AE215EAA14A5744E55DC4D5782FEC58B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BD23B7BA8D22E2BF80203456C629C18D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="37DDB9FA9E226FFF2738632018224BB0">
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<mods:date id="439D83B34EC866B705909B57BE000634">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1AF0127D668BF93550BFD136EB3EF61E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4BDA8F16C7277B78B66407CA5348B87E">541</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1665A48AA52643AEB1D8D2FC7232FE0F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FD39422957B81F4C9CBB8366FE4D54A1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157702</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F234098272CBF6093FBA6E026D7D7903" type="GBIF-Dataset">c5654b67-2c3a-4774-b042-a19b6e3cd384</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0FB9003DC035A57BAEE1224775E9E1AB" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1B249455A4FF7EB842A26BAA382F6185" type="Zenodo-Dep">157702</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3E2487F11215F67AFEFAFACBFC46628F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6270858" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119602309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6270858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E2487F11215F67AFEFAFACBFC46628F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E2487F11215F67AFEFAFACBFC46628F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="FE97656C1215F67DFEFAFACBFE3960B8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B63236E71215F67DFEFAFACBFD0960D7" blockId="3.[264,709,1164,1225]" box="[264,709,1164,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="ED7A818B1215F67DFEFAFACBFD0960D7" bold="true" box="[264,709,1164,1190]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="84F9EAF51215F67DFEFAFACBFD0960D7" bold="true" box="[264,709,1164,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="718D4D641215F67DFEFAFACBFDEA60D7" ID-CoL="4BW5G" box="[264,550,1164,1190]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Pacifigorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ferruginea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="84F9EAF51215F67DFEFAFACBFDEA60D7" bold="true" box="[264,550,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pacifigorgia ferruginea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9FCA578E1215F67DFDC6FACBFD0960D7" box="[564,709,1164,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B63236E71215F67DFEFAFAE8FE3960B8" blockId="3.[264,709,1164,1225]" box="[264,501,1199,1225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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(
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<figureCitation id="2EB62A621215F67DFEE3FAE8FE9160B8" box="[273,349,1199,1225]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – B" captionStartId="5.[264,368,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[291,1298,313,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[291,1300,313,1760]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – B, Pacifigorgia catedralensis, new species (UCR 1514) (preserved specimen); C – D, Pacifigorgia ferruginea, new species (STRI 423) (dry specimen); E – F, Pacifigorgia smithsoniana, new species (UCR 1406) (dry specimen); G – H, Pacifigorgia sculpta, new species (UCR 1497) (preserved specimen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169065/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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C–D, 3A–E)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FE97656C1215F67DFEFAFAB9FC166190" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B63236E71215F67DFEFAFAB9FD706130" blockId="3.[264,1323,1278,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51215F67DFEFAFAB9FE396169" bold="true" box="[264,501,1278,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="84F9EAF51215F67DFDF1FAB9FDB66169" bold="true" box="[515,634,1278,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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||
<typeStatus id="693688451215F67DFDF1FAB9FDBC6169" box="[515,624,1278,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="84F9EAF51215F67DFDF1FAB9FDBC6169" bold="true" box="[515,624,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="D09CAE221215F67DFD72FAB8FD0C6168" box="[640,704,1279,1305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">STRI</collectionCode>
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423, Islas Ladrones, Gulf of Chiriquí,
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<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFB76FAB8FB0E6168" box="[1156,1218,1279,1305]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
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, H. Guzman and
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<collectingCountry id="CE9A76771215F67DFE81FB60FE476130" box="[371,395,1319,1345]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">O</collectingCountry>
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. Breedy,
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<date id="C23310271215F67DFE0BFB60FD7B6130" box="[505,695,1319,1345]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-08-27">27 August 2002</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B63236E71215F67DFECAFB09FC166190" blockId="3.[264,1323,1278,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="84F9EAF51215F67DFECAFB09FE746119" bold="true" box="[312,440,1358,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<typeStatus id="693688451215F67DFECAFB09FE636119" box="[312,431,1358,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="84F9EAF51215F67DFECAFB09FE636119" bold="true" box="[312,431,1358,1384]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="D09CAE221215F67DFE30FB08FDCE6118" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[450,514,1359,1385]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MCZ</collectionCode>
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57051,
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<collectionCode id="D09CAE221215F67DFD95FB08FD6B6118" box="[615,679,1359,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">STRI</collectionCode>
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422B,
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<collectionCode id="D09CAE221215F67DFCF1FB08FCF36118" box="[771,831,1359,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">UCR</collectionCode>
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1503 same data as
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<typeStatus id="693688451215F67DFBC6FB08FB526118" box="[1076,1182,1359,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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;
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<collectionCode id="D09CAE221215F67DFB5FFB08FB216118" box="[1197,1261,1359,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">STRI</collectionCode>
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521, Islas Ladrones,
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<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFE37FB30FE3461E0" box="[453,504,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
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, H.M. Guzman,
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<date id="C23310271215F67DFD30FB30FCA261E0" box="[706,878,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2003-04-15">15 April 2003</date>
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;
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<collectionCode id="D09CAE221215F67DFC8FFB30FC7061E0" box="[893,956,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">STRI</collectionCode>
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764, 765,
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<collectingCountry id="CE9A76771215F67DFBB2FB30FBA661E0" box="[1088,1130,1399,1425]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Isla</collectingCountry>
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Galera, Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="CE9A76771215F67DFEFAFBD8FEA461C8" box="[264,360,1439,1465]" name="Panama" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Panama</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFE87FBD8FE6A61C8" box="[373,422,1439,1465]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
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, H.M. Guzman,
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||
<date id="C23310271215F67DFD9FFBD8FCEC61C8" box="[621,800,1439,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2003-08-07">7 August 2003</date>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="D09CAE221215F67DFCDFFBD8FCA561C8" box="[813,873,1439,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">UCR</collectionCode>
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1046, 1050, 1504,
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<collectingCountry id="CE9A76771215F67DFBA0FBD8FBB061C8" box="[1106,1148,1439,1465]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Isla</collectingCountry>
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Canal Afuera, Gulf of Chiriquí,
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<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFE27FB80FDFC6190" box="[469,560,1479,1505]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="3.0">3–12 m</quantity>
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||
, H.M. Guzman,
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<date id="C23310271215F67DFD01FB80FC1A6190" box="[755,982,1479,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-12-10">10 December 2001</date>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FE97656C1215F67AFECAFBA9FC15674F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="B63236E71215F67AFECAFBA9FC15674F" blockId="3.[264,1323,1278,1905]" lastBlockId="4.[264,1325,284,1790]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="84F9EAF51215F67DFECAFBA9FE056279" bold="true" box="[312,457,1518,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
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. Colonies wider than high, up to
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<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFC9AFBA8FC796278" box="[872,949,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7939999999999996" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="in" value="110.0">110 in</quantity>
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height, and
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<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFBBDFBA8FB786278" box="[1103,1204,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
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in width, composed of one or more fans. New fans radiate from different parts of the main fan and grow parallel. Colour when preserved is dark purple intermingled with orange, when alive it is a characteristic rustcolour, acquiring a lighter hue when dry. Orange sclerites, sparsely distributed on the surface of the branches, give the impression of rust on the colony, which is very distinctive for this species. Colonies have a strong holdfast, and the fans grow directly from this. Networks are regular and of closed meshes (6–7 meshes/cm²) (
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<figureCitation id="2EB62A621215F67DFEE3F940FE996350" box="[273,341,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – B" captionStartId="5.[264,368,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[291,1298,313,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[291,1300,313,1760]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – B, Pacifigorgia catedralensis, new species (UCR 1514) (preserved specimen); C – D, Pacifigorgia ferruginea, new species (STRI 423) (dry specimen); E – F, Pacifigorgia smithsoniana, new species (UCR 1406) (dry specimen); G – H, Pacifigorgia sculpta, new species (UCR 1497) (preserved specimen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169065/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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C), and about
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||
<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFDF4F940FDA66350" box="[518,618,1799,1825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
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in diameter. Some meshes are notably elongated and thin, about
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFEA3F968FE696338" box="[337,421,1839,1865]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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||
in length and
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||
<quantity id="71759B021215F67DFDA2F968FD046338" box="[592,712,1839,1865]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
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||
in width. Small colonies have larger meshes. Mesh branches are squarish in section, up to 1.0 mm in diameter. No distinct midribs were observed, but some thick branches (up to
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<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFD08FF5BFCF36547" box="[762,831,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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||
in width) at the colony base extend for a short distance (up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFDF3FF03FD4F652F" box="[513,643,324,350]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
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||
) into the fans. Endbranchlets are pointed, up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFB35FF03FAC0652F" box="[1223,1292,324,350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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||
in length. Freetwigs are around
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFD95FF2BFD6765F7" box="[615,683,364,390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, but in some colonies they reach up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFB10FF2BFAE565F7" box="[1250,1321,364,390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The polyps are retracted within domeshaped coenenchymal mounds which are slightly raised, and close together, with dark purple sclerites forming a thin ring around the polyp apertures. They are crowded on the branches and mostly arranged in pairs; although four rows occur on thick branches. Polyps are white with rods arranged in thin points, and with sparse intermediate (mesenterially arranged) rods. The rods are mostly colourless, pale pink or pale yellow; darker hues also occur. In some specimens (
|
||
<typeStatus id="693688451212F67AFBF3FC1BFBA76607" box="[1025,1131,604,630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, UCR 1050) the rods are light purple, especially in the centre with a lighter halo. Coenenchymal sclerites are large, wide capstans and spindles, with whorls of tubercles, and can be dark purple, orange to dark orange, and bicoloured with one end dark orange and the other dark purple. A combination of small orange capstans and large, wide, dark purple capstans and spindles is always observed in microscopic preparations. The majority
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FE97656C1212F67AFECAFD0BFD3461E7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B63236E71212F67AFECAFD0BFD3461E7" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<typeStatus id="693688451212F67AFECAFD0BFE666717" box="[312,426,844,870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFECAFD0BFE666717" bold="true" box="[312,426,844,870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="693688451212F67AFE02FD0BFD9A6717" box="[496,598,844,870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2EB62A621212F67AFD95FD0BFD666717" box="[615,682,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A – B" captionStartId="5.[264,368,1768,1792]" captionTargetBox="[291,1298,313,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[291,1300,313,1760]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A – B, Pacifigorgia catedralensis, new species (UCR 1514) (preserved specimen); C – D, Pacifigorgia ferruginea, new species (STRI 423) (dry specimen); E – F, Pacifigorgia smithsoniana, new species (UCR 1406) (dry specimen); G – H, Pacifigorgia sculpta, new species (UCR 1497) (preserved specimen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169065/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C) is a dry colony,
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFC61FD0BFC3A6717" box="[915,1014,844,870]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height, and
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFB5BFD0BFAC06717" box="[1193,1292,844,870]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="140.0">140 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width, composed of a main fan, two small secondary fans, and some free branches at the base. The encrusting holdfast is attached to a small calcareous rock. No midribs cross the fans, but some thick, flat branches (up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFD05FD83FCF067AF" box="[759,828,964,990]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter) extend from the holdfast for some distance, and the small secondary fans radiate perpendicularly from them, producing a starlike arrangement. Coenenchymal sclerites are dark purple, dark orange, orange, and some multicoloured. Spindles (up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFD33FA7BFCE76027" box="[705,811,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length and
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFC2BFA7BFB8F6027" box="[985,1091,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width) have 4–6 complete whorls of tubercles, elongated warty ends (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2EB62A621212F67AFC82FA23FC78600F" box="[880,948,1124,1150]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[268,1321,328,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,326,1816]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pacifigorgia ferruginea, new species (STRI 423); SEMmicrographs of the sclerites: A – D, from the coenenchyme; E, from the anthocodia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157705/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A), and are acute at both tips, or asymmetrical, with one blunt end. Capstans may be very large (up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFBBDFACBFB7660D7" box="[1103,1210,1164,1190]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length and
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFEC9FAF3FE6A60BF" box="[315,422,1204,1230]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width), with strong, warty tubercles, or small, and always orange (about
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFEFAFA9BFEBC6087" box="[264,368,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length and
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFDEAFA9BFD4C6087" box="[536,640,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2EB62A621212F67AFCF0FA9BFC846087" box="[770,840,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[268,1321,328,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,326,1816]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pacifigorgia ferruginea, new species (STRI 423); SEMmicrographs of the sclerites: A – D, from the coenenchyme; E, from the anthocodia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157705/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Some fourradiates (up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFB54FA9BFAC36087" box="[1190,1295,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length by
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFE76FB43FE3C616F" box="[388,496,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width) with warty ends (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2EB62A621212F67AFCBBFB43FC5D616F" box="[841,913,1284,1310]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[268,1321,328,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,326,1816]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pacifigorgia ferruginea, new species (STRI 423); SEMmicrographs of the sclerites: A – D, from the coenenchyme; E, from the anthocodia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157705/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
C) and various immature sclerites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2EB62A621212F67AFEE3FB6BFE946137" box="[273,344,1324,1350]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[268,1321,328,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,326,1816]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pacifigorgia ferruginea, new species (STRI 423); SEMmicrographs of the sclerites: A – D, from the coenenchyme; E, from the anthocodia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157705/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D) are commonly found in the samples. Anthocodial sclerites are light yellow to colourless. They are flat, wide rods (up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFD0EFB13FCA9611F" box="[764,869,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length and up to
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFBA3FB13FB76611F" box="[1105,1210,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width) with lobed or scalloped margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2EB62A621212F67AFD7DFB3BFD1861E7" box="[655,724,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[268,1321,328,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[264,1323,326,1816]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pacifigorgia ferruginea, new species (STRI 423); SEMmicrographs of the sclerites: A – D, from the coenenchyme; E, from the anthocodia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157705/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FE97656C1212F67AFECAFBE3FC0962DF" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B63236E71212F67AFECAFBE3FAC6622F" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFECAFBE3FE6661CF" bold="true" box="[312,426,1444,1470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Although some similarity exists in the size and shape of sclerites of
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFB10FBE3FEAF6194" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. f e r ruginea</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="718D4D641212F67AFE50FB8BFD926194" box="[418,606,1484,1509]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Pacifigorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="smithsoniana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFE50FB8BFD926194" box="[418,606,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. smithsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9FCA578E1212F67AFD9AFB8BFD376197" box="[616,763,1484,1510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the latter is more variegate in colour and has more barrellike sclerites. A marked difference is also found in the anthocodial rods, which are longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="718D4D641212F67AFE51F85BFD906244" box="[419,604,1564,1589]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Pacifigorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="smithsoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFE51F85BFD906244" box="[419,604,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. smithsoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and are without wide lobed margins. When alive, the species are very different, notably the remarkable rusted aspect of the colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="718D4D641212F67AFB98F803FACE622C" box="[1130,1282,1604,1629]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Pacifigorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFB98F803FACE622C" box="[1130,1282,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B63236E71212F67AFECAF82BFC0962DF" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFECAF82BFE5462F7" bold="true" box="[312,408,1644,1670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. This species was abundant at
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CE9A76771212F67AFCFCF82BFCF462F7" box="[782,824,1644,1670]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Ladrones growing on vertical walls from
|
||
<quantity id="71759B021212F67AFEFAF8D3FE4B62DF" box="[264,391,1684,1710]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14 to 15 m</quantity>
|
||
in depth, together with a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="718D4D641212F67AFCDCF8D3FC7262DC" box="[814,958,1684,1709]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFCDCF8D3FC7262DC" box="[814,958,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leptogorgia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FE97656C1212F67AFECAF8FBFBE162A7" box="[312,1069,1724,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B63236E71212F67AFECAF8FBFBE162A7" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1790]" box="[312,1069,1724,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFECAF8FBFE7162A7" bold="true" box="[312,445,1724,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. An adjective (L),
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFD6EF8FBFCEF62A4" box="[668,803,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
= rustcoloured, rusty.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FE97656C1212F67AFECAF8A3FC46628F" box="[312,906,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B63236E71212F67AFECAF8A3FC46628F" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1790]" box="[312,906,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="84F9EAF51212F67AFECAF8A3FE1D628F" bold="true" box="[312,465,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Only reported for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="693688451212F67AFD2DF8A3FCDE628F" box="[735,786,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |