583 lines
74 KiB
XML
583 lines
74 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="63B556D7DF9A3862BC8ABA1E1290B968">Revision of the Australopapuan and West Pacific species of plain pumpkinbeetles, the Aulacophora indica species-complex (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="76D7E4BFE92693F2864E66A4FCA4C02F">Reid, Chris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="51EDB9CCDD79C1A25F41B3E7C2488182">Halling, Luke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="37B5BB4D1581DD2FC61C918B7F04BF3B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C48B84F900FB40B673982AAA7F3E4C9C">2021</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4FE550708FC6DDFDED45A4" authority="Baly, 1879" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,548,1435,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
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<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550708FC6DDFE5545A4" bold="true" box="[151,412,1435,1462]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aulacophora cornuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE55071BBC6DAFDED45A4" author="Baly, J. S." box="[419,548,1436,1462]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="108 - 120" refId="ref38783" refString="Baly, J. S. (1879) Descriptions of new genera and species of Gallerucinae. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 5, 4, 108 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937908679801" type="journal article" year="1879">Baly, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="C94595403F4FE550708FC686FCF345C8" blockId="28.[151,826,1435,1499]" box="[151,826,1472,1499]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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(
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE5507087C686FF2145C8" box="[159,232,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,191,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Aulacophora species, male habitus: 2, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Guadalcanal); 3, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 4, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (New Ireland); 5, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545452/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE55070ECC686FEDB45C8" box="[244,274,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[209,1375,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[209,1379,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Aulacophora species, male head, anterior view: 10, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Guadalcanal); 11, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 12, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (New Ireland); 13, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon); 14, A. mbabaram Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 15, A. relicta (Boisduval, 1835) (Mount Molloy)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545460/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE5507106C686FEF445C8" box="[286,317,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–25" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[262,1328,190,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[250,1338,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 18–25. Aulacophora species, male anterior and antenna: 18, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Guadalcanal); 19, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 20, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (New Ireland); 21, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon); 22, A. mbabaram Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 23, A. relicta (Boisduval, 1835) (Mount Molloy); 24, A. wallacii Baly, 1886; 25, A. wilsoni Baly, 1888." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545464/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE5507150C686FEAF45C8" box="[328,358,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–37" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,192,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-19@23.[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 32–37. Aulacophora species, male, apex of abdominal venter: 32, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Vanuatu); 33, A. abdominalis (New Ireland); 34, A. abdominalis (Manatuto); 35, A. abdominalis (Metinaro); 36, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 37, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (Guadalcanal)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545468/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">37</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE550716AC686FE5945C8" box="[370,400,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–49" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,190,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-19@25.[151,1436,181,1774]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 44–49. Aulacophora species, female, apex of abdominal venter and pygidium: 44, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Vanuatu); 45, A. abdominalis (New Ireland); 46, A. abdominalis (Mer Island); 47, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 48, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (Sulawesi); 49, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Laos).Dotted lines indicate depth and width of apical concavity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545472/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">48</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE5507184C686FE7345C8" box="[412,442,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 83–88" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@42.[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 83–88. Aulacophora species, male sternite 8, ventrolateral view: 83, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Vanuatu); 84, A. abdominalis (New Ireland); 85, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 86, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (Guadalcanal); 87, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Timor); 88, A. indica (Luzon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545484/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">86</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE55071DEC686FE2D45C8" box="[454,484,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–101" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[164,1393,195,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[151,1436,181,1801]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 98–101. Aulacophora species, penis, dorsal view: 98, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 99, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (Guadalcanal); 100, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Laos); 101, A. indica (Luzon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545490/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">99</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE55071E8C686FDD245C8" box="[496,539,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–115" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[186,1398,192,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 112–115. Aulacophora species, penis, ventral view: 112, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 113, A. cornuta Baly, 1879; 114, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Laos); 115, A. indica (W Timor)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545498/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">113</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE550723FC686FD9A45C8" box="[551,595,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 125–128" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[165,1400,194,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[151,1436,181,1699]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 125–128. Aulacophora species, penis, lateral view: 125, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 126, A. cornuta Baly, 1879; 127, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Laos); 128, A. indica (Luzon). Arrow indicates small spine on dorsal surface." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545504/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">126</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE5507247C686FD4245C8" box="[607,651,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 135–142" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[199,1382,188,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-22@56.[196,1391,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 135–142. Aulacophora species, female sternite 8: 135, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Mer); 136, A. abdominalis (Fuiloro); 137, A. abdominalis (Vanuatu); 138, A. abdominalis (New Ireland); 139, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 140, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (Sulawesi); 141, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon); 142, A. indica (Laos)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545510/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">140</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE550728FC686FD0A45C9" box="[663,707,1472,1499]" captionStart="FIGURES 150–155" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,186,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-22@58.[154,1433,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 150–155. Aulacophora species, female ovipositor: 150, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Mer); 151, A. abdominalis (Vanuatu); 152, A. abdominalis (New Ireland); 153, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov., 154, A. cornuta Baly, 1879; 155, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon). Sensilla not shown on Fig. 154." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545514/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">154</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE55072D7C686FD3245C8" box="[719,763,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 164–172" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[230,1356,194,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@61.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 164–172. Aulacophora species, spermatheca: 164, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Mer); 165, A. abdominalis (Fuiloro); 166, A. abdominalis (Vanuatu); 167, A. abdominalis (New Ireland); 168, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov., 169, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (Sulawesi); 170, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon); 171, A. indica (Laos); 172, A. indica (Manatuto)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545522/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">169</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4FE550731FC686FCFB45C8" box="[775,818,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 184–185" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1954,1978]" captionTargetBox="[179,1401,191,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-22@64.[170,1417,181,1930]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 184–185. 184, distribution of Aulacophora cornuta Baly, 1879, east of Indonesia; 185, distribution of Aulacophora indica (Gmelin, 1790) (specimens examined only)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545528/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">184</figureCitation>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE550708FC542FDD2460E" author="Baly, J. S." box="[151,539,1540,1565]" page="445" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1879">
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<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4FE550708FC542FDD2460E" authority="Baly, 1879: 445" authorityName="Baly" authorityPageNumber="445" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,539,1540,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
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<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550708FC542FEB8460E" box="[151,369,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aulacophora cornuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE550716FC542FDD2460E" author="Baly, J. S." box="[375,539,1540,1565]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="108 - 120" refId="ref38783" refString="Baly, J. S. (1879) Descriptions of new genera and species of Gallerucinae. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 5, 4, 108 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937908679801" type="journal article" year="1879">Baly, 1879: 445</bibRefCitation>
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.
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|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4FE550708FC562FE234629" blockId="28.[151,1437,1540,1718]" box="[151,490,1571,1595]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9EAB26E3F4FE550708FC562FE234629" box="[151,490,1571,1595]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE550708FC562FE2F4629" author="Weise, J." box="[151,486,1571,1595]" page="17" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1924">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4FE550708FC562FE2F4629" authority=": Weise 1924: 17" authorityName=": Weise" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,486,1571,1595]" class="Gastropoda" family="Iravadiidae" genus="Ceratia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550708FC562FEF34629" box="[151,314,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ceratia cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE550715FC565FE2F4629" author="Weise, J." box="[327,486,1571,1595]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref43036" refString="Weise, J. (1924) Chrysomelidae: 13 Galerucinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus, 78, 1 - 225." type="journal article" year="1924">Weise 1924: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4FE550708FC504FF39466A" blockId="28.[151,1437,1540,1718]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9EAB26E3F4FE550708FC504FF39466A" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE550708FC504FD8F4648" author="Duvivier, A." box="[151,582,1602,1626]" page="124" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1884">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4FE550708FC504FD8F4648" authority="Duvivier, 1884: 124" authorityName="Duvivier" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,582,1602,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550708FC504FEA74648" box="[151,366,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aulacophora robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE550716EC504FD8F4648" author="Duvivier, A." box="[374,582,1602,1626]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="301 - 320" refId="ref39935" refString="Duvivier, A. (1884) Description de quelques phytophages nouveaux. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique, Comptes-rendus des Seances, 28, 301 - 320." type="journal article" year="1884">Duvivier, 1884: 124</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE5507249C504FD2B4648" author="Baly, J. S." box="[593,738,1602,1626]" page="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1886">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE5507249C504FD2B4648" author="Baly, J. S." box="[593,738,1602,1626]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref38827" refString="Baly, J. S. (1886) Descriptions of a new genus and of some sp. nov. of Galerucinae, also diagnostic notes on some of the older described species of Aulacophora. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 20, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1886. tb 01432. x" type="journal article" year="1886">Baly 1886: 16</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(synonymy);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE550736AC504FADF4648" author="Kimoto, S. & Ismay, J. W. & Samuelson, G. A." box="[882,1302,1602,1626]" page="52" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE550736AC504FADF4648" author="Kimoto, S. & Ismay, J. W. & Samuelson, G. A." box="[882,1302,1602,1626]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="49 - 57" refId="ref40913" refString="Kimoto, S., Ismay, J. W. & Samuelson, G. A. (1984) Distribution of chrysomelid pests associated with certain agricultural plants in Papua New Guinea (Coleoptera). Esakia, 2, 49 - 57." type="journal article" year="1984">Kimoto, Ismay & Samuelson 1984: 52–3</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(valid);
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE5507576C504FF23466B" bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">stat. rev</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4FE550708FC539FCA74685" blockId="28.[151,1437,1540,1718]" box="[151,878,1663,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9EAB26E3F4FE550708FC539FCA74685" box="[151,878,1663,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE550708FC539FD894685" author="Allard, E." box="[151,576,1663,1687]" page="309" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1888">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4FE550708FC539FD894685" authority="Allard, 1888: 309" authorityName="Allard" authorityPageNumber="309" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,576,1663,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550708FC539FE4C4685" box="[151,389,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aulacophora bicornuta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE5507191C539FD894685" author="Allard, E." box="[393,576,1663,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="305 - 332" refId="ref38527" refString="Allard, E. (1888) Synopsis des Galerucines a corselet sillonne transversalement. Premiere partie. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 8 (6), 305 - 332." type="journal article" year="1888">Allard, 1888: 309</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE5507252C539FD2F4685" author="Baly, J. S." box="[586,742,1663,1687]" page="300" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1889">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE5507252C539FD2F4685" author="Baly, J. S." box="[586,742,1663,1687]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="297 - 306" refId="ref38948" refString="Baly, J. S. (1889) Notes on Aulacophora and allied genera. Transactions of the entomological Society, London, 1889 (2), 297 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1889. tb 02322. x" type="journal article" year="1889">Baly 1889: 300</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(synonymy).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4FE550708FC5D8FC6146A4" blockId="28.[151,1437,1540,1718]" box="[151,936,1694,1718]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9EAB26E3F4FE550708FC5D8FC6146A4" box="[151,936,1694,1718]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE550708FC5D8FDD046A4" author="Baly, J. S." box="[151,537,1694,1718]" page="24" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1886">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4FE550708FC5D8FDD046A4" authority="Baly, 1886: 24" authorityName="Baly" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,537,1694,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvivieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550708FC5D8FEB546A4" box="[151,380,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aulacophora duvivieri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE550719AC5D8FDD046A4" author="Baly, J. S." box="[386,537,1694,1718]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref38827" refString="Baly, J. S. (1886) Descriptions of a new genus and of some sp. nov. of Galerucinae, also diagnostic notes on some of the older described species of Aulacophora. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 20, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1886. tb 01432. x" type="journal article" year="1886">Baly, 1886: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="485BB3513F4FE550723CC5D8FCE946A4" author="Mohamedsaid, M. S." box="[548,800,1694,1718]" page="379" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4FE550723CC5D8FCE946A4" author="Mohamedsaid, M. S." box="[548,800,1694,1718]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="375 - 392" refId="ref41599" refString="Mohamedsaid, M. S. (1994) The genus Aulacophora Chevrolat from peninsular Malaysia (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Malayan Nature Journal, 47, 375 - 392." type="journal article" year="1994">Mohamedsaid 1994: 379</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(synonymy).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81E0C6CB3F4FE551708FC5A2FDC8410F" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4FE550708FC5A2FBC447E8" blockId="28.[151,1437,1764,2044]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550708FC5A2FEB146EC" bold="true" box="[151,376,1764,1790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(40):
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE55071A2C5A2FC8046EC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843510" box="[442,841,1764,1792]" collectionCode="AMS" location="Pale" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4FE55071A2C5A2FE2346EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4FE55071A2C5A2FE2346EC" box="[442,490,1764,1790]" name="Pale" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pale</location>
|
||
variety: 1♁, no locality (
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE55072E6C5A2FC8946EC" box="[766,832,1764,1790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE550734BC5A2FE854730" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843452" collectingDate="1990-12" collectionCode="AMS" country="Indonesia" location="Palu" municipality="Palolo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550734BC5A2FC3B46EC" bold="true" box="[851,1010,1764,1790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4FE550734BC5A2FC3B46EC" box="[851,1010,1764,1790]" name="Indonesia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 1♁,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DFFC5EC93F4FE5507437C5A2FB9B46EC" box="[1071,1106,1764,1790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DFFC5EC93F4FE5507447C5A2FBB446EC" box="[1119,1149,1764,1790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
*/
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4FE5507485C5A2FACC46EC" box="[1181,1285,1764,1790]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="29210F3A3F4FE5507517C5A2FA9046EC" box="[1295,1369,1764,1790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Palolo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4FE550757BC5A2FA5146EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4FE550757BC5A2FA5146EC" box="[1379,1432,1764,1790]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Palolo" name="Palu" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Palu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BD44B3803F4FE550708FC44EFF3D4730" box="[151,244,1800,1826]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1990-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AD004A683F4FE550708FC44EFF3D4730" box="[151,244,1800,1826]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1990-12">xii.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE550711AC44EFE8D4730" box="[258,324,1800,1826]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE550714FC44EFB894730" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843470" box="[343,1088,1800,1828]" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="Benam R & Malay Penin & AM Lea" country="Malaysia" location="MALAYSIA" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE550714FC44EFE244730" bold="true" box="[343,493,1800,1826]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4FE550714FC44EFE244730" box="[343,493,1800,1826]" name="Malaysia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 1♁/
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507233C44FFD5C4731" box="[555,661,1801,1827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Benam R</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507287C44EFCF94730" box="[671,816,1800,1826]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Malay Penin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507320C44EFC5C4731" box="[824,917,1800,1827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AM Lea</collectorName>
|
||
& wife (
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE55073EEC44EFBF14730" box="[1014,1080,1800,1826]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE5507453C44EFC844754" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843656" collectingDate="1973-12-26" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="Brown R & D. Mackay" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Pt Moresby area" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE5507453C44EFAAD4730" bold="true" box="[1099,1380,1800,1826]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4FE5507453C44EFAAD4730" box="[1099,1380,1800,1826]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 1♁/ nr
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE55070AEC46BFED74755" box="[182,286,1837,1863]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Brown R</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4FE5507132C46BFE2D4755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4FE5507132C46BFE2D4755" box="[298,484,1836,1863]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Pt Moresby area" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pt Moresby area</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BD44B3803F4FE55071E8C46AFDA64754" box="[496,623,1836,1862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1973-12-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AD004A683F4FE55071E8C46AFDA64754" box="[496,623,1836,1862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1973-12-26">26.xii.1973</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE550726EC46BFD3A4754" box="[630,755,1836,1863]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">D. Mackay</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE550731AC46AFC8D4754" box="[770,836,1836,1862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE5507340C46AFB354754" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843502" box="[856,1276,1836,1863]" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="L. Wagner" country="Papua New Guinea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="DFFC5EC93F4FE5507340C46AFCBF4754" box="[856,886,1836,1862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507392C46AFC244754" box="[906,1005,1836,1862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Hudeu’a</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE55073E1C46BFBEF4755" box="[1017,1062,1837,1863]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Rev</collectorName>
|
||
L.
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507454C46BFB6B4755" box="[1100,1186,1837,1863]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Wagner</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE55074A9C46AFB3A4754" box="[1201,1267,1836,1862]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE5507510C46BFE864778" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843589" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="W Lohe" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Madang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang">
|
||
2♁/
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4FE5507522C46AFA504754" box="[1338,1433,1836,1862]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Madang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE550708FC417FF3D4778" box="[151,244,1872,1899]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">W Lohe</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE550711DC416FE8E4778" box="[261,327,1872,1898]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE5507144C416FD164778" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843402" box="[348,735,1872,1899]" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="BG Challis" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Madang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Madang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="DFFC5EC93F4FE5507144C416FEB34778" box="[348,378,1872,1898]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4FE5507188C416FE254778" box="[400,492,1872,1898]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Madang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE550721DC416FD4A4778" box="[517,643,1872,1898]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">BG Challis</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE550728DC416FD1E4778" box="[661,727,1872,1898]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE55072F5C417FACF4778" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843353" box="[749,1286,1872,1900]" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="Manumbo & Distr, NG" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Madang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Madang">
|
||
3♁,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DFFC5EC93F4FE5507338C416FCF64779" box="[800,831,1872,1899]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE550734BC416FC004778" box="[851,969,1872,1898]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Manumbo</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4FE55073CEC416FBFB4778" box="[982,1074,1872,1898]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Madang</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507423C416FB634778" box="[1083,1194,1872,1898]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distr, NG</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE55074A3C416FB344778" box="[1211,1277,1872,1898]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE550750BC417FCBB479C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843585" collectingDate="1963-07-12" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="WW Brandt" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="152" location="Umana Camp" municipality="Misima Island" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang">
|
||
1♁/
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="29210F3A3F4FE550755FC416FF17479C" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Misima Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4FE55070F1C433FE4C479C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4FE55070F1C433FE4C479C" box="[233,389,1908,1935]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Misima Island" name="Umana Camp" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Madang">Umana Camp</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0E0238A53F4FE5507197C432FE04479D" box="[399,461,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="ft" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="42D772733F4FE5507197C432FE04479D" box="[399,461,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="ft" value="500.0">500ft</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 6.11–
|
||
<date id="BD44B3803F4FE550720CC432FD4C479C" box="[532,645,1908,1934]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1963-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AD004A683F4FE550720CC432FD4C479C" box="[532,645,1908,1934]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1963-07-12">7.12.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507293C433FCD8479C" box="[651,785,1908,1935]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">WW Brandt</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE5507307C432FCA3479C" box="[799,874,1908,1934]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE5507364C432FEB947A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843516" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="NE Papua & C. T. McNamara" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Mt Lamington" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Madang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="DFFC5EC93F4FE5507364C432FC54479C" box="[892,925,1908,1934]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4FE55073B5C433FB9B479C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4FE55073B5C433FB9B479C" box="[941,1106,1908,1935]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Mt Lamington" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Madang">Mt Lamington</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507444C433FB07479D" box="[1116,1230,1909,1935]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">NE Papua</collectorName>
|
||
, 1300–1500’,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507575C432FEDC47A1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C.T. McNamara</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE550713EC4DEFEA147A0" box="[294,360,1944,1970]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE5507165C4DFFF2347C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843366" collectingDate="2001-10-28" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="M Humphrey & M Moulds" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Mt Bur" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Ireland">
|
||
1♁/
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4FE55071A8C4DFFDF647A0" box="[432,575,1944,1971]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New Ireland" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">New Ireland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, nr
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4FE5507273C4DFFD0947A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4FE5507273C4DFFD0947A1" box="[619,704,1945,1971]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Mt Bur" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="New Ireland">Mt Bur</location>
|
||
, E coast, 3:40S 152:22E,
|
||
<date id="BD44B3803F4FE55073FFC4DEFB9347A0" box="[999,1114,1944,1970]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2001-10-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AD004A683F4FE55073FFC4DEFB9347A0" box="[999,1114,1944,1970]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2001-10-28">28.x.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE550747EC4DFFB3647A0" box="[1126,1279,1944,1971]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">M Humphrey</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE550753DC4DFFA5447A0" box="[1317,1437,1944,1971]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">M Moulds</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE5507087C4FAFF2847C4" box="[159,225,1980,2006]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE55070EEC4FBFB3447C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843461" box="[246,1277,1979,2008]" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="St Josephs R & Sir W McGregor" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-8.833" location="New Guinea" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="146.567" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Ireland">
|
||
1♁/
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE5507131C4FAFE7247C5" box="[297,443,1980,2007]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">St Josephs R</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACCEF3873F4FE55071D1C4FAFDD347C4" box="[457,538,1980,2006]" degrees="8.833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="55" value="-8.833">8.833S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACCEF3873F4FE550723BC4FDFD5D47C4" box="[547,660,1979,2006]" degrees="146.567" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="55" value="146.567">146.567E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4FE55072BFC4FBFCF147C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4FE55072BFC4FBFCF147C4" box="[679,824,1980,2007]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-8.833" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="146.567" name="New Guinea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="New Ireland">New Guinea</location>
|
||
, [1888–1897],
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE55073FCC4FAFB6A47C4" box="[996,1187,1980,2007]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sir W McGregor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE55074ABC4FAFB3C47C4" box="[1203,1269,1980,2006]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4FE5507512C4FAFBC047E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843548" collectingDate="1927-09-27" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="CE Hart" country="Solomon Islands" location="Lavoro Pltn" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4FE5507512C4FAFED947E8" bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4FE5507512C4FAFED947E8" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SOLOMON ISLANDS</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 1♁*,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DFFC5EC93F4FE5507146C4A6FEB647E8" box="[350,383,2016,2042]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4FE5507188C4A7FDD147E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4FE5507188C4A7FDD147E8" box="[400,536,2016,2043]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Lavoro Pltn" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Guadalcanal">Lavoro Pltn</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4FE550723BC4A6FD6647E8" box="[547,687,2016,2042]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Guadalcanal" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Guadalcanal</collectingRegion>
|
||
I,
|
||
<date id="BD44B3803F4FE55072D5C4A6FC8E47E8" box="[717,839,2016,2042]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1927-09-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AD004A683F4FE55072D5C4A6FC8E47E8" box="[717,839,2016,2042]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1927-09-27">27.ix.1927</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4FE550734BC4A6FC7947E9" box="[851,944,2016,2043]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CE Hart</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4FE55073A7C4A6FBC847E8" box="[959,1025,2016,2042]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4EE55170DFC3D1FDC8410F" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4EE55170DFC3D1FABF40A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843546" box="[199,1398,150,179]" collectingDate="1973-12-15" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="D Mackay" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Hula" municipality="Dark" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="National Capital">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="29210F3A3F4EE55170DFC3D1FF3640A3" box="[199,255,151,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dark</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
variety:
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4EE5517174C3D0FD5940A2" bold="true" box="[364,656,150,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4EE5517174C3D0FD5940A2" box="[364,656,150,177]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 1♁/
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4EE55172C2C3D1FCDA40A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4EE55172C2C3D1FCDA40A3" box="[730,787,151,177]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Dark" name="Hula" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="National Capital">Hula</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4EE551733AC3D1FC0840A3" box="[802,961,151,177]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="National Capital" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Port Moresby</collectingRegion>
|
||
area,
|
||
<date id="BD44B3803F4EE5517415C3D0FB4740A3" box="[1037,1166,150,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1973-12-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AD004A683F4EE5517415C3D0FB4740A3" box="[1037,1166,150,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1973-12-15">15.xii.1973</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4EE5517487C3D1FAD140A3" box="[1183,1304,151,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D Mackay</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4EE5517534C3D1FAA740A3" box="[1324,1390,151,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4EE551759EC3D1FDDA40C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843333" collectionCode="SAM" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Manumbo" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang">
|
||
7/
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4EE551708FC3FDFEC440C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4EE551708FC3FDFEC440C7" box="[151,269,187,213]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Manumbo" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Madang">Manumbo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4EE5517102C3FDFEBF40C7" box="[282,374,187,213]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Madang</collectingRegion>
|
||
Distr (
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4EE55171D0C3FDFDC340C7" box="[456,522,187,213]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4EE5517238C3FDFBA640C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843618" box="[544,1135,187,213]" collectingDate="1973-12-28" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="D Mackay" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="1" location="Port Moresby" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="National Capital">
|
||
<quantity id="0E0238A53F4EE5517238C3FDFD8D40C7" box="[544,580,187,213]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="42D772733F4EE5517238C3FDFD8D40C7" box="[544,580,187,213]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
*/
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B3E5BA23F4EE551727BC3FDFCC940C7" box="[611,768,187,213]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="National Capital" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Port Moresby</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BD44B3803F4EE5517314C3FDFC4640C7" box="[780,911,187,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1973-12-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AD004A683F4EE5517314C3FDFC4640C7" box="[780,911,187,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1973-12-28">28.xii.1973</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4EE5517384C3FDFBDA40C7" box="[924,1043,187,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D Mackay</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4EE551743DC3FDFBAE40C7" box="[1061,1127,187,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4EE5517465C3FAFD2040EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843493" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="Jan-Feb & CT McNamara" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Northern Division" municipality="Mt Lamington Distr" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="National Capital">
|
||
2♁/
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="29210F3A3F4EE55174A9C3FDFA5140C7" box="[1201,1432,187,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Mt Lamington Distr</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4EE551708FC399FEA140EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4EE551708FC399FEA140EB" box="[151,360,223,249]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Mt Lamington Distr" name="Northern Division" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="National Capital">Northern Division</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4EE551716EC399FE1F40EB" box="[374,470,223,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Jan–Feb</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4EE55171FBC399FD4740EB" box="[483,654,223,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">CT McNamara</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4EE5517287C399FD2840EB" box="[671,737,223,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79929F1D3F4EE55172EFC3A6FE34410F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069843406" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="St Josephs R & Sir W McGregor" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-8.833" location="New Guinea" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="146.567" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="National Capital">
|
||
1♁/
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4EE5517333C399FC7640EB" box="[811,959,223,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">St Josephs R</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACCEF3873F4EE55173D6C399FBD640EB" box="[974,1055,223,249]" degrees="8.833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="55" value="-8.833">8.833S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACCEF3873F4EE5517430C398FB5340EB" box="[1064,1178,222,249]" degrees="146.567" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="55" value="146.567">146.567E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<location id="CC25C39B3F4EE55174B6C399FA8940EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:415324563F4FE552708FC6DDFD4D41C3:CC25C39B3F4EE55174B6C399FA8940EB" box="[1198,1344,223,249]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-8.833" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="146.567" name="New Guinea" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="National Capital">New Guinea</location>
|
||
, [1888– 1897],
|
||
<collectorName id="640FF0963F4EE55170FFC245FE6D410F" box="[231,420,259,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Sir W McGregor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFEB0D853F4EE55171AAC245FE3D410F" box="[434,500,259,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81E0C6CB3F4EE55170DFC260FDB046AF" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4EE55170DFC260FEB042BB" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4EE55170DFC260FE984152" bold="true" box="[199,337,294,320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(specimens from Timor to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4EE5517295C261FC824153" box="[653,843,295,321]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
region only). Colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4EE5517457C261FB5F4153" box="[1103,1174,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,191,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Aulacophora species, male habitus: 2, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Guadalcanal); 3, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 4, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (New Ireland); 5, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545452/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). There are two colour varieties. Dorsally pale variety: head and appendages, prothorax, scutellum and elytra entirely brownish- or strawyellow, apical antennomeres sometimes brown; scutellum dark brown to black; mesanepisternum brownish-yellow; mesepimeron dark brown to black; mesoventrite yellowish-brown to dark brown; metaventrite black; procoxae brownish-yellow, mesocoxae anteriorly yellowish-brown, posteriorly black, metacoxae black, sometimes brown at insertion of femora; trochanters yellowish-brown; profemora yellowish-brown, meso- and metafemora pale brown to dark brown; protibiae brown, outer surface darker, meso- and metatibiae yellowish-brown to dark brown; tarsi brown to dark brown; pygidium black and abdominal ventrites black; dorsally dark variety: as pale form, except elytra dark brown to black, with margins (including suture) narrowly yellowish-brown, meso- and metafemora and tibiae only slightly darkened, pygidium brown to blackish-brown and ventrites brown to blackish-brown with yellowish-brown sides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4EE55170DFC1F5FC9843B7" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Male: length
|
||
<quantity id="0E0238A53F4EE5517146C1F4FE2042DF" box="[350,489,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="7.5">7.5–9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; frontoclypeus without median ridge, but with pair of sharply keeled arcuate ridges, deep pits above them (obscured by setae) and a median patch of dense semi-recumbent golden setae, the dorsal part directed laterally; first antennomere expanded, anterior margin medially angulate, with flat area in apical half defined by sharp ridge; antennae about 0.65x body length, antennomeres 9–11 clearly thinner than 5–8; antennomere 2 shortest, slightly longer than one third length of 1, antennomere 11 longest, comparative lengths: 11>1>4>3=5=9=10>6=7=8>2; length antennomere 5 about 3x width; antennomeres 3–7 slightly expanded to apices; antennomeres 3–11 each with only 1–4 erect lateral setae;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4EE55170DFC0E9FDB6451F" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pronotal transverse depression almost straight, weakly posterior curved at middle, almost evenly shallow; in lateral view anterior half of pronotum about equally convex to posterior half and median depression with anterior and posterior slopes about equal; without pair of large pits anterior to transverse groove; elytra dull, distinctly microreticulate; elytral humeri without setae; apical lobe of ventrite V symmetrically sculptured, cavity smoothly convex at sides; elongate cavity deepest at middle, gradually shallower to apex; tergite VIII bicornual, the lobes flat, elongate and relatively abruptly attenuate, with narrow U-shaped concavity between and lateral lobes minute or absent; penis in lateral view with almost straight venter and dorsum apicaly expanded to a hook-like tubercle from which ridges on either side connect with tin unhooked apex; sides of penis impunctate, with smooth rounded edges; penis in dorsal view symmetrical, slightly expanded at middle, and apex sagittiform, laterally angular and apically acute, without elongate membranous panel.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4EE55170DFC651FDB046AF" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Female as male, except: length
|
||
<quantity id="0E0238A53F4EE5517228C651FD584523" box="[560,657,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; antennomeres 2–11 similar to male, length antennomere 5 about 3x width, length antennomere 8 about 3.3x width; transverse pronotal depression slightly shallower; elytral without setal patch; pygidium apically swollen but only slightly extended beyond apex ventrite V; swelling of pygidial apical half variable in height but always with median keel and broadly rounded apical margin; pygidial apex in lateral view dorsally swollen, not ventrally thickened, with slightly sinuate sides and without distinct tubercle; venter of pygidial apex flat; apex ventrite V shallowly concave, or biconcave with small triangular tubercle at middle of concavity; vaginal palpi elongate ovate, length about 4.3x width, with 7–8 pairs of setae in apical half; basal apodemes slightly sinuate, about
|
||
<quantity id="0E0238A53F4EE5517124C555FE69463F" box="[316,416,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; sternite VIII with tignum attached to slightly pigmented and sclerotised posterior of sternite, and posterior margin concave; tignum about
|
||
<quantity id="0E0238A53F4EE55172F1C570FCF14643" box="[745,824,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5mm</quantity>
|
||
long, apex membranous, broadly rounded and separat- ed from shaft by a band of deeper pigmentation; spermathecal shape hooked, collum continuous with receptaculum, in the same plane, insertion point of gland (ramus) not produced; receptaculum strongly hook-shaped with angulate interior bend and large beak-like appendix.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81E0C6CB3F4EE55270DFC580FDE5410F" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4EE55170DFC580FDFD475F" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4EE55170DFC580FE8B46F2" bold="true" box="[199,322,1734,1760]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: frontoclypeus with pair of arcuate ridges and patch of dense setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4EE5517480C581FB2446F3" box="[1176,1261,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[209,1375,181,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[209,1379,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Aulacophora species, male head, anterior view: 10, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Guadalcanal); 11, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 12, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (New Ireland); 13, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon); 14, A. mbabaram Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 15, A. relicta (Boisduval, 1835) (Mount Molloy)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545460/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), humeral setal patch absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4EE5517137C5ADFE484717" box="[303,385,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–25" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[262,1328,190,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[250,1338,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 18–25. Aulacophora species, male anterior and antenna: 18, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Guadalcanal); 19, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 20, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (New Ireland); 21, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon); 22, A. mbabaram Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 23, A. relicta (Boisduval, 1835) (Mount Molloy); 24, A. wallacii Baly, 1886; 25, A. wilsoni Baly, 1888." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545464/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
), scutellum pale (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4EE551725BC5ADFD4E4717" box="[579,647,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,191,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Aulacophora species, male habitus: 2, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Guadalcanal); 3, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 4, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (New Ireland); 5, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Luzon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545452/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), penis symmetrical with sagittate apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4EE5517450C5ADFB694717" box="[1096,1184,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 98–101" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[164,1393,195,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[151,1436,181,1801]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 98–101. Aulacophora species, penis, dorsal view: 98, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 99, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (Guadalcanal); 100, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Laos); 101, A. indica (Luzon)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545490/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 99</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female: frontoclypeus without median keel as male but without arcuate ridges, scutellum pale, abdomen dark brown to black, pygidium with broadly rounded apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4EE55171CBC475FDE1475F" box="[467,552,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–49" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,190,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-19@25.[151,1436,181,1774]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 44–49. Aulacophora species, female, apex of abdominal venter and pygidium: 44, A. abdominalis (Fabricius, 1781) (Vanuatu); 45, A. abdominalis (New Ireland); 46, A. abdominalis (Mer Island); 47, A. barrogae Reid, Halling & Beatson, sp. nov.; 48, A. cornuta Baly, 1879 (Sulawesi); 49, A. indica (Gmelin, 1790) (Laos).Dotted lines indicate depth and width of apical concavity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545472/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4EE55270DFC411FDE5410F" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,2014]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4EE55170DFC411FED84763" bold="true" box="[199,273,1879,1905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The taxonomy of this easily identified species has been reviewed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4EE551740EC411FA504763" author="Barroga, G. F. & Mohamedsaid, M. S." box="[1046,1433,1879,1905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="15 - 194" refId="ref39042" refString="Barroga, G. F. & Mohamedsaid, M. S. (2002) Revision of the genus Aulacophora Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland. Serangga, 7 (1 - 2), 15 - 194." type="journal article" year="2002">Barroga and Mohamedsaid (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The dark variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4EE5517198C43DFE304786" authorityName=": Weise" authorityYear="1924" box="[384,505,1915,1941]" class="Gastropoda" family="Iravadiidae" genus="Ceratia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4EE5517198C43DFE304786" box="[384,505,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not appear to exist in the central part of this species’ range (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4EE55174E3C43DFA5E4787" author="Kimoto, S." box="[1275,1431,1915,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 241" refId="ref40836" refString="Kimoto, S. (1989) Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) of Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam. IV. Galerucinae. Esakia, 27 (1), 1 - 241." type="journal article" year="1989">Kimoto 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4EE551708FC4D9FE3C47AB" author="Barroga, G. F. & Mohamedsaid, M. S." box="[151,501,1951,1977]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="15 - 194" refId="ref39042" refString="Barroga, G. F. & Mohamedsaid, M. S. (2002) Revision of the genus Aulacophora Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland. Serangga, 7 (1 - 2), 15 - 194." type="journal article" year="2002">Barroga & Mohamedsaid 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but is present in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4EE55172A4C4D9FD3F47AB" box="[700,758,1951,1977]" name="India" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Maulik 1926) and is widespread in New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4EE55174D7C4D9FAED47AB" box="[1231,1316,1951,1977]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It was described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4EE5517113C485FDE447CF" authority="Duvivier, 1884" authorityName="Duvivier" authorityYear="1884" box="[267,557,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4EE5517113C485FEB747CF" box="[267,382,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4EE551719BC485FDE447CF" author="Duvivier, A." box="[387,557,1987,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="301 - 320" refId="ref39935" refString="Duvivier, A. (1884) Description de quelques phytophages nouveaux. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique, Comptes-rendus des Seances, 28, 301 - 320." type="journal article" year="1884">Duvivier, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with a western New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4EE5517301C485FCA347CF" box="[793,874,1987,2013]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
<typeStatus id="16412BE23F4EE5517377C485FC5647CF" box="[879,927,1987,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (‘Mefoor’). This has been considered a valid species in New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4DE552718FC3D1FE2140A3" box="[407,488,151,177]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
by most authors (for example,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE552735AC3D1FC1840A3" author="Jacoby, M." box="[834,977,151,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="469 - 514" refId="ref40711" refString="Jacoby, M. (1904) Descriptions of new genera and species of phytophagous Coleoptera obtained by Dr Loria in New Guinea. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 41, 469 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 24161" type="journal article" year="1904">Jacoby 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE55273C4C3D1FBA840A3" author="Weise, J." box="[988,1121,151,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref43036" refString="Weise, J. (1924) Chrysomelidae: 13 Galerucinae. Coleopterorum Catalogus, 78, 1 - 225." type="journal article" year="1924">Weise 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE5527473C3D1FB3740A3" author="Wilcox, J. A." box="[1131,1278,151,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="221 - 431" refId="ref43057" refString="Wilcox, J. A. (1972) Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Luperini: Aulacophorina, Diabroticina. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa, 78 (2), 221 - 431." type="journal article" year="1972">Wilcox 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE5527511C3D1FF1B40C7" author="Kimoto, S. & Ismay, J. W. & Samuelson, G. A." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="49 - 57" refId="ref40913" refString="Kimoto, S., Ismay, J. W. & Samuelson, G. A. (1984) Distribution of chrysomelid pests associated with certain agricultural plants in Papua New Guinea (Coleoptera). Esakia, 2, 49 - 57." type="journal article" year="1984">
|
||
Kimoto
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4DE552757DC3D1FA5C40A3" box="[1381,1429,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1984
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE55270C5C3FDFEBC40C7" author="Kimoto, S." box="[221,373,187,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 241" refId="ref40836" refString="Kimoto, S. (1989) Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) of Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam. IV. Galerucinae. Esakia, 27 (1), 1 - 241." type="journal article" year="1989">Kimoto 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), who have ignored Baly’s statements that it is a colour variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4DE5527457C3FDFB0D40C6" authorityName=": Weise" authorityYear="1924" box="[1103,1220,187,213]" class="Gastropoda" family="Iravadiidae" genus="Ceratia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4DE5527457C3FDFB0D40C6" box="[1103,1220,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE55274CAC3FDFA8340C7" author="Baly, J. S." box="[1234,1354,187,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref38827" refString="Baly, J. S. (1886) Descriptions of a new genus and of some sp. nov. of Galerucinae, also diagnostic notes on some of the older described species of Aulacophora. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 20, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1886. tb 01432. x" type="journal article" year="1886">Baly 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE552754CC3FDFA5940C7" author="Baly, J. S." box="[1364,1424,187,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="297 - 306" refId="ref38948" refString="Baly, J. S. (1889) Notes on Aulacophora and allied genera. Transactions of the entomological Society, London, 1889 (2), 297 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1889. tb 02322. x" type="journal article" year="1889">1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We cannot find any structural differences between the two colour forms, which are often collected together, and we therefore confirm Baly’s synonymy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81E0C6CB3F4DE55270DFC260FD4D41C3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C94595403F4DE55270DFC260FD4D41C3" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4DE55270DFC260FDAE4152" bold="true" box="[199,615,294,321]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="51C189C53F4DE5527170C260FE014152" box="[360,456,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 184–185" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1954,1978]" captionTargetBox="[179,1401,191,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-22@64.[170,1417,181,1930]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 184–185. 184, distribution of Aulacophora cornuta Baly, 1879, east of Indonesia; 185, distribution of Aulacophora indica (Gmelin, 1790) (specimens examined only)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545528/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 184</figureCitation>
|
||
) and biology.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4DE5527275C261FC944152" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1879" box="[621,861,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4DE5527275C261FC944152" box="[621,861,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Aulacophora cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a widespread species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4DE55274B1C261FB2A4153" box="[1193,1251,295,321]" name="India" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
east to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4DE5527578C261FEEB4177" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
, including Timor (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE55271E8C20DFC984177" author="Barroga, G. F. & Mohamedsaid, M. S." box="[496,849,331,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="15 - 194" refId="ref39042" refString="Barroga, G. F. & Mohamedsaid, M. S. (2002) Revision of the genus Aulacophora Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland. Serangga, 7 (1 - 2), 15 - 194." type="journal article" year="2002">Barroga & Mohamedsaid 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However recent surveys of Timor by Australian biosecurity entomologists and the Australian Museum have failed to find this species. It is unrecorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1EDD5D03F4DE552752EC229FA54419B" box="[1334,1437,367,393]" name="Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
but is a potentially invasive species. There are no recorded hosts for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4DE5527390C2D5FC3441BE" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1879" box="[904,1021,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB8E49523F4DE5527390C2D5FC3441BE" box="[904,1021,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except pumpkin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE55274DBC2D5FA5D41BF" author="Kimoto, S. & Ismay, J. W. & Samuelson, G. A." box="[1219,1428,403,429]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="49 - 57" refId="ref40913" refString="Kimoto, S., Ismay, J. W. & Samuelson, G. A. (1984) Distribution of chrysomelid pests associated with certain agricultural plants in Papua New Guinea (Coleoptera). Esakia, 2, 49 - 57." type="journal article" year="1984">Kimoto et al. 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and unspecified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EFAEEC33F4DE5527157C2F1FDB641C3" authority="(Reid 1998)" baseAuthorityName="Reid" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[335,639,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
Cucurbitaceae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6BE8B13F4DE55271E5C2F1FDBE41C3" author="Reid, C. A. M." box="[509,631,439,465]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="269 - 315" refId="ref42099" refString="Reid, C. A. M. (1998) The Chrysomeloidea of Taman Nasional Gede-Pangrango and environs, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Serangga, 3 (2), 269 - 315." type="journal article" year="1998">Reid 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |