346 lines
54 KiB
XML
346 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="FA1A2334C9B8CC379CF02886FE826E80" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3918.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fec5f0b4-dfc2-45d8-a68d-32ce1e60a829" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="233960" ID-ZooBank="E69AC33B-2E8A-4914-B64F-C2DF918612BE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460982606116" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bernard, Ernest C." docDate="2015" docId="985F87902F41FFDA97BEFB36DC663756" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03918p338.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3918 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ceratophysella hermosa Wray 1953, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="6466FFE82F43FFDC9729FF9ED84C3461" masterDocTitle="Redescriptions of Hypogastruridae and Onychiuridae (Collembola) described by David L. Wray" masterLastPageNumber="338" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="303" updateTime="1698560436142" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F5B9858EA5EBB0B5C0CBD0D7DF30B593">Redescriptions of Hypogastruridae and Onychiuridae (Collembola) described by David L. Wray</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AB8981998FFB136B957F44080CB04199">Bernard, Ernest C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0C302303C0C439B4F7D60FA21CF9F575">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E2B8C4AF7D26E1342E13B9FB550E5F5B">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="985F87902F41FFDA97BEFB36DC663756" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5664739" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119595541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5664739" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:985F87902F41FFDA97BEFB36DC663756" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/985F87902F41FFDA97BEFB36DC663756" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<subSubSection id="58EC650D2F41FFDE97BEFB36D9123082" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="104936862F41FFDE97BEFB36DB0E30A3" blockId="2.[151,834,1192,1251]" box="[151,834,1192,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<heading id="4B0181EA2F41FFDE97BEFB36DB0E30A3" bold="true" box="[151,834,1192,1218]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE97BEFB36DB0E30A3" bold="true" box="[151,834,1192,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F41FFDE97BEFB36DA2830A3" authority="Wray, 1953" authorityName="Wray" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,612,1192,1218]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE97BEFB36D9F730A3" bold="true" box="[151,443,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Ceratophysella hermosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F41FFDE96E3FB36DA1030A3" author="Wray" box="[458,604,1192,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" refString="Wray, D. L. (1953) Some new species of springtail insects (Collembola). Nature Notes, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1953">Wray, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="39B157EF2F41FFDE9545FB36DB0E30A3" box="[620,834,1192,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="104936862F41FFDE97BEFB54D9123082" blockId="2.[151,834,1192,1251]" box="[151,350,1226,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F41FFDE97BEFB54D95C3082" box="[151,272,1226,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,182,1053]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1061]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A) Ceratophysella hermosa, dorsal habitus of ethanol-preserved specimen from Jackson, County, North Carolina. B) Hypogastrura gravesi, dorsal habitus of ethanol-preserved specimen from Sevier County, Tennessee. C) C. hermosa, upright dorsal cephalic spines (d 5, sd 5). D) H. ireneae, labrum in lateral view. A: antenna; M: mandible. Arrow indicates labrum base. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233961/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Figs. 1A, 1</figureCitation>
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C, 2, 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58EC650D2F41FFDE97BEFA8CDD39327C" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="104936862F41FFDE97BEFA8CDA403149" blockId="2.[151,1029,1298,1351]" box="[151,524,1298,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="30E611A82F41FFDE97BEFA8CDA403149" box="[151,524,1298,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F41FFDE97BEFA8CDA4A3149" authority="Wray 1953: 1" authorityName="Wray" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,518,1298,1320]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Mitchellania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE97BEFA8CD9393149" box="[151,373,1298,1320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Mitchellania hermosa</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="915710972F41FFDE9655FA8DDA4A3149" author="Wray" box="[380,518,1298,1320]" page="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" year="1953">
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<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F41FFDE9655FA8DD9A33149" author="Wray" box="[380,495,1298,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" refString="Wray, D. L. (1953) Some new species of springtail insects (Collembola). Nature Notes, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1953">Wray 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 1
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="104936862F41FFDE97BEFAACDC493126" blockId="2.[151,1029,1298,1351]" box="[151,1029,1329,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="30E611A82F41FFDE97BEFAACDC493126" box="[151,1029,1329,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F41FFDE97BEFAACDBC13126" authority="Christiansen & Bellinger 1980: 178" authorityName="Christiansen & Bellinger" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,909,1329,1351]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Hypogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa" subGenus="Mitchellania">
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE97BEFAACD9693126" box="[151,293,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Hypogastrura</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE961DFAAFD9F93126" box="[308,437,1329,1351]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Mitchellania</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE96EDFAAFDA573126" box="[452,539,1329,1351]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">hermosa</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="915710972F41FFDE9508FAAFDBC13126" author="Christiansen" box="[545,909,1329,1351]" page="178" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F41FFDE9508FAAFDB173126" author="Christiansen" box="[545,859,1329,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" refString="Christiansen, K. A. & Bellinger, P. F. (1980) The Collembola of North America north of the Rio Grande. Grinnell College, Grinnell, Iowa, 1467 pp." type="book" year="1980">Christiansen & Bellinger 1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 178
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; 1998: 186.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="104936862F41FFDE97BEFAEADD39327C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1396,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE97BEFAEAD9D631EC" bold="true" box="[151,410,1396,1421]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="CF4D88242F41FFDE968CFAEBDA5931EC" box="[421,533,1397,1421]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<typeStatus id="CF4D88242F41FFDE9556FAEADB5A31EC" box="[639,790,1396,1421]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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female (labeled
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<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F41FFDE94F4FAEADCF131EC" box="[989,1213,1396,1421]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dimarcusidae" genus="Mitchellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hermosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE94F4FAEADCF131EC" box="[989,1213,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Mitchellia hermosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="39B157EF2F41FFDE93EEFAEBDD4431ED" box="[1223,1288,1397,1420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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n. gen.) (by present designation),
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<collectingCountry id="68E176162F41FFDE96A6FA06D98631D1" box="[399,458,1432,1456]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">USA</collectingCountry>
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, North Carolina, Yancey County, Mt. Mitchell, elev.
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<quantity id="D70E9B632F41FFDE9310FA09DCDB31D1" box="[1081,1175,1431,1456]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="ft" value="6.5">6,500 ft</quantity>
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. (
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<quantity id="D70E9B632F41FFDE9384FA06DD5D31D1" box="[1197,1297,1432,1456]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="m" value="1.981">1,981 m</quantity>
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),
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<date id="644810462F41FFDE9200FA09D89E31B5" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" value="1949-10-05">5 October 1949</date>
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, spruce “woodsmold,” D. L. Wray & E. D. Wray, colls.;
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<specimenCount id="06F0FD0F2F41FFDE9476FA22DBAE31B4" box="[863,994,1468,1493]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="68E176162F41FFDE94C7FA22DC6531B5" box="[1006,1065,1468,1492]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">USA</collectingCountry>
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, Tennessee, Sevier County, elev.
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<quantity id="D70E9B632F41FFDE97BEFA41D8BF3199" box="[151,243,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76784" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="ft" value="5.8">5,800 ft</quantity>
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. (
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<quantity id="D70E9B632F41FFDE9620FA41D9203199" box="[265,364,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.768" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="m" value="1.768">1,768 m</quantity>
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),
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<date id="644810462F41FFDE96ABFA7EDA0A3199" box="[386,582,1503,1528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" value="1959-10-27">27 October 1959</date>
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, T. P. Copeland, coll.;
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<specimenCount id="06F0FD0F2F41FFDE9466FA7EDB9F3199" box="[847,979,1503,1528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="68E176162F41FFDE94C9FA7EDC573199" box="[992,1051,1504,1528]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">USA</collectingCountry>
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, Tennessee, Sevier County, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Goshen Prong, elev.
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<quantity id="D70E9B632F41FFDE95D4F99ADB0A327D" box="[765,838,1540,1564]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.17" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" unit="m" value="917.0">917 m</quantity>
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, pitfall trap,
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<date id="644810462F41FFDE94FCF99ADC85327D" box="[981,1225,1540,1565]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" value="2001-12-05" valueMax="2001-12-18" valueMin="2001-12-05">5–18 December 2001</date>
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, I. Stocks, coll.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58EC650D2F41FFD897EEF9B9DBA23521" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="description">
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<paragraph id="104936862F41FFDE97EEF9B9DBA83390" blockId="2.[151,1437,1396,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="2282EA942F41FFDE97EEF9B9D9383221" bold="true" box="[199,372,1575,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Redescription.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="CF4D88242F41FFDE9654F9B6D9A13221" box="[381,493,1576,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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1.97 mm [2.0 mm]. Color in ethanol violet-gray to dark gray in mosaic pattern on light background (
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<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F41FFDE9659F9D2D9803205" box="[368,460,1612,1637]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,182,1053]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1061]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A) Ceratophysella hermosa, dorsal habitus of ethanol-preserved specimen from Jackson, County, North Carolina. B) Hypogastrura gravesi, dorsal habitus of ethanol-preserved specimen from Sevier County, Tennessee. C) C. hermosa, upright dorsal cephalic spines (d 5, sd 5). D) H. ireneae, labrum in lateral view. A: antenna; M: mandible. Arrow indicates labrum base. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233961/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
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) [yellowish-white background with splotches and areas of purplish pigment]. Eye patches black, anal spines amber. Granulation coarse, Yosii’s ‘a’ number 18–24 between p2 setae on Abd. V (p1 setae absent); macrosetae and mesosetae strongly differentiated; macrosetae and longer mesosetae stout, coarsely serrate on one side. On head, setae d5 and sd5 modified as thick, pointed, erect spines (
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<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F41FFDE935FF929DC8E32B1" box="[1142,1218,1719,1744]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,182,1053]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1061]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A) Ceratophysella hermosa, dorsal habitus of ethanol-preserved specimen from Jackson, County, North Carolina. B) Hypogastrura gravesi, dorsal habitus of ethanol-preserved specimen from Sevier County, Tennessee. C) C. hermosa, upright dorsal cephalic spines (d 5, sd 5). D) H. ireneae, labrum in lateral view. A: antenna; M: mandible. Arrow indicates labrum base. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233961/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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C, 2B, C); seta sd4 absent; setae d2, g3, p3 and
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<date id="644810462F41FFDE96F7F942D9B63295" box="[478,506,1756,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">v2</date>
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longer and stouter than other dorsal head setae. Lateral pronotal seta longer than inner setae (
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<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F41FFDE9604F961D93B3379" box="[301,375,1791,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1822,1844]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,388,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,373,1801]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceratophysella hermosa. A) Dorsal chaetotaxy, specimen from Goshen Prong, Sevier County, Tennessee. B) Dorsal chaetotaxy of head, mesonotum and Abd. IV ‒ VI, another Goshen Prong specimen. C) Dorsal chaetotaxy of head, mesonotum and Abd. IV ‒ VI, lectotype; mesonotum reconstructed from fragments. D) Lateral sensillum-like seta and microsensillum of mesonotum, Goshen Prong specimen. E) Lateral sensillum-like seta of metanotum, Goshen Prong specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233962/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A). On mesonotum and metanotum seta p2 a macroseta, most other setae mesosetae or microsetae; seta m2 present on Th. II and III. Dorsal meso- and metanotal sensilliform setae short, no longer than m-setae. Lateral sensilliform setae filiform on meso- and metanota, mesonotal microsensillum oval, just anterior to seta m6 (
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<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F41FFDE97D7F8F2D90133E5" box="[254,333,1900,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1822,1844]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,388,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,373,1801]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceratophysella hermosa. A) Dorsal chaetotaxy, specimen from Goshen Prong, Sevier County, Tennessee. B) Dorsal chaetotaxy of head, mesonotum and Abd. IV ‒ VI, another Goshen Prong specimen. C) Dorsal chaetotaxy of head, mesonotum and Abd. IV ‒ VI, lectotype; mesonotum reconstructed from fragments. D) Lateral sensillum-like seta and microsensillum of mesonotum, Goshen Prong specimen. E) Lateral sensillum-like seta of metanotum, Goshen Prong specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233962/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D, E) Sensilliform setae of Abd. I–IV much shorter than neighboring p-setae. Setae p2, p4 and p6 on Abd. I–IV and setae p2 and p5 on Abd. V very long and stout macrochaetae. M-seta row nearly complete on Abd. I–IV, with setae m1, m4, m5 and either m2 or m3. Seta p1 absent from Abd. V. Plurichaetosis frequent, with setae a3, a4, and p3 sometimes doubled on thoracic and abdominal tergites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4489660E2F40FFDF97BEFBB0DAFC30C1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233961/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" targetBox="[154,1432,182,1053]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F40FFDF97BEFBB0DAFC30C1" blockId="3.[151,1437,1070,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F40FFDF97BEFBB0D95F3022" bold="true" box="[151,275,1070,1092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F40FFDF9612FBB0DA7F3025" box="[315,563,1070,1092]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F40FFDF9612FBB0DA7F3025" box="[315,563,1070,1092]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Ceratophysella hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal habitus of ethanol-preserved specimen from Jackson, County, North Carolina. B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F40FFDF979FFBD0D9D93002" box="[182,405,1102,1123]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Hypogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gravesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F40FFDF979FFBD0D9D93002" box="[182,405,1102,1123]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Hypogastrura gravesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal habitus of ethanol-preserved specimen from Sevier County, Tennessee. C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F40FFDF93FAFBD0DD0B3002" box="[1235,1351,1101,1123]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F40FFDF93FAFBD0DD0B3002" box="[1235,1351,1101,1123]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">C. hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, upright dorsal cephalic spines (d5, sd5). D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F40FFDF952DFBF3DA2230E3" box="[516,622,1133,1154]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Hypogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ireneae">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F40FFDF952DFBF3DA2230E3" box="[516,622,1133,1154]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">H. ireneae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, labrum in lateral view. A: antenna; M: mandible. Arrow indicates labrum base. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 20 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F40FFDF97EEFB5BDB0331D4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1221,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Antennal segment IV with finely granulated lobes surrounding aperture of trilobed apical vesicle, subapical spherical organite, short, peg-like microsensillum, and seven sensilla; two most lateral sensilla shorter than the five more dorsal sensilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF96B9FA93D9983147" box="[400,468,1293,1318]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
E, F); most dorsal setae sensilliform, most ventral setae setiform; subapical hooked sensilliform seta present. Ventral sensory field with 50–60 short, thick, brush-tipped setae and two longer, more apical brush-tip setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF968BFACBD9A5310F" box="[418,489,1365,1390]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Sense organ of Ant. III with two small oval to curved sensilla, two flanking sensilliform setae, and subventral microsensillum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF95FEFAE7DB6831F0" box="[727,804,1401,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
E, F). Eversible sac between Ant. III and IV apparently absent. Antennal segment I with 7 setae, Ant. II with 13 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F40FFDF97EEFA5FD982337F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1221,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Ocelli 8+8. Postantennal organ width about 1.5× width of nearest ocellus, with four lobes and granulate accessory tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF965EFA7BD989319F" box="[375,453,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D); anterior lobes longer than posterior lobes; more medial anterior lobe frequently with small extension on more lateral end. Posterior lobes curved closely around accessory tubercle. Labrum with 5, 5, 4 setae, four large but weak lobes medially and small lobe on each side of larger lobes, and minutely crenate anterior margin becoming longitudinally grooved laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF941DF9CFDB343208" box="[820,888,1617,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="644810462F40FFDF9440F9CFDB343208" box="[873,888,1617,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">3</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I). On head of maxilla lamella 1 minutely serrate and extending just past teeth, lamella 4 exposed and reaching about as far as lamella 2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF93B9F9EBDC9832EF" box="[1168,1236,1653,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1390,1412]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,530,1363]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1406,519,1368]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hypogastrura gami (= H. humi). A) Chaetotaxy of head and thorax, dorsal view. B) Chaetotaxy of abdomen, dorsal view. C) Postantennal organ and anterior ocelli. D) Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view. E) Fore-tibiotarsus. F) Hind tibiotarsus. G) Dens and mucro, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233965/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Outer lobe of maxilla with two sublobal hairs. Labium with 4 basomedial and 4 basolateral setae. Labial palpus with 7 proximal setae; all guard setae present except d1 and e7, and much shorter than sensilla A–E (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF937EF923DCD632B7" box="[1111,1178,1725,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
H); guard setae a1, b1, d2, e2 and lateral papilla lp composed of conical granulated base and spine-like apex; other guard setae cylindrical, sensilliform, rounded at tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F40FFDF97EEF8B7DC543397" blockId="3.[151,1437,1221,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Tibiotarsal cuticle strongly granulated distally and on ventral half proximally, very finely granulated dorsoproximally, all setae inserted in strongly granulated region; tibiotarsi I–III with 19, 19, 18 setae, respectively, proximal whorl on tibiotarsus III with 7 setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF95B4F8EFDA9333E8" box="[669,735,1905,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
J). Clavate tenent hairs absent. Unguis with variable number of small basal and lateral teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F40FFDF96C8F80BDA6233CF" box="[481,558,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
J–N); one or more pairs of entire or bifurcated basal lateral teeth and one pair of distal lateral teeth, one or two dorsal teeth at varying locations on the unguis, and strong inner tooth. Unguiculus with rounded lamella and apical filament extending just past inner ungual tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F47FFD897EEFF09DBA23521" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
|
||
Ventral tube with 4+4 setae. Tenaculum with 4+4 teeth, without setae. Length of dens about twice length of mucro; dens strongly tuberculate dorsally, with 7 setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F47FFD89409FF22DB3C34B5" box="[800,880,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1627,1649]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ceratophysella hermosa. A ‒ D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
O, P); three outer setae slender, four inner setae strongly expanded basally then flattened and tapering distally with prominent serrations. Mucro broad, with strong triangular lateral flap; floor of spoon-like part with strong granulation. Anal spines very long, tapering, 1.5× length of inner hind unguis, nearly 3 times longer than basal papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F47FFD89472FEB9DBE43521" box="[859,936,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1822,1844]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,388,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,373,1801]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceratophysella hermosa. A) Dorsal chaetotaxy, specimen from Goshen Prong, Sevier County, Tennessee. B) Dorsal chaetotaxy of head, mesonotum and Abd. IV ‒ VI, another Goshen Prong specimen. C) Dorsal chaetotaxy of head, mesonotum and Abd. IV ‒ VI, lectotype; mesonotum reconstructed from fragments. D) Lateral sensillum-like seta and microsensillum of mesonotum, Goshen Prong specimen. E) Lateral sensillum-like seta of metanotum, Goshen Prong specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="4489660E2F47FFD897BEF880DDD133F1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" targetBox="[153,1432,388,1788]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F47FFD897BEF880DDD133F1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1822,1936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F47FFD897BEF880D95A3352" bold="true" box="[151,278,1822,1844]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F47FFD89608F880DA503355" box="[289,540,1822,1844]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F47FFD89608F880DA503355" box="[289,540,1822,1844]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Ceratophysella hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A) Dorsal chaetotaxy, specimen from Goshen Prong, Sevier County, Tennessee. B) Dorsal chaetotaxy of head, mesonotum and Abd. IV‒VI, another Goshen Prong specimen. C) Dorsal chaetotaxy of head, mesonotum and Abd. IV‒VI, lectotype; mesonotum reconstructed from fragments. D) Lateral sensillum-like seta and microsensillum of mesonotum, Goshen Prong specimen. E) Lateral sensillum-like seta of metanotum, Goshen Prong specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="4489660E2F46FFD997BEF9C5DA34336B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233963/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" targetBox="[152,1433,209,1594]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F46FFD997BEF9C5DA34336B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1627,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F46FFD997BEF9C5D9543211" bold="true" box="[151,280,1627,1649]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F46FFD9960DF9C5DA6D3210" box="[292,545,1627,1649]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F46FFD9960DF9C5DA6D3210" box="[292,545,1627,1649]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Ceratophysella hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A‒D) Left and right postantennal organs. A, B) Lectotype. C, D) Goshen Prong specimen. E) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, dorsal view, lectotype. F) Fourth antennal segment and apex of third segment, ventral view, lectotype. G) Head of maxilla, lectotype. H) Labial palpus, Goshen Prong specimen. I) Anterior region of labrum, Goshen Prong specimen. J) Fore tibiotarsus, paralectotype. K-N) Ungues of Goshen Prong specimens. K) Fore unguis, dorsal view. L) Middle foot, lateral view. M, N) Middle ungues, subdorsal views. O) Dens and mucro, Goshen prong specimen. P) Dens and mucro, lectotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58EC650D2F46FFDA97EEF8A9DC663756" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F46FFD997EEF8A9D89E3381" blockId="5.[151,1436,1847,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F46FFD997EEF8A9D9773331" bold="true" box="[199,315,1847,1872]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Both of the original specimens were badly fragmented when the slides were received; therefore, 2 more recently collected specimens belonging to this species were used for additional study. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF4D88242F46FFD993C7F8C5DD193315" box="[1262,1365,1883,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is the same specimen illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F46FFD996F6F81EDA2333F9" author="Wray" box="[479,623,1919,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" refString="Wray, D. L. (1953) Some new species of springtail insects (Collembola). Nature Notes, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1953">Wray (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, recognizable by the folded, twisted PAO (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CD2A032F46FFD99362F8E1DCC133F9" box="[1099,1165,1919,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1390,1412]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,530,1363]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[180,1406,519,1368]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hypogastrura gami (= H. humi). A) Chaetotaxy of head and thorax, dorsal view. B) Chaetotaxy of abdomen, dorsal view. C) Postantennal organ and anterior ocelli. D) Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view. E) Fore-tibiotarsus. F) Hind tibiotarsus. G) Dens and mucro, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233965/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B) that Wray interpreted as having six lobes. The illustration in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F46FFD9957FF83ADAAB33DD" author="Wray" box="[598,743,1955,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" refString="Wray, D. L. (1953) Some new species of springtail insects (Collembola). Nature Notes, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1953">Wray (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F46FFD994AFF83DDCB933DA" author="Christiansen" box="[902,1269,1955,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" refString="Christiansen, K. A. & Bellinger, P. F. (1980) The Collembola of North America north of the Rio Grande. Grinnell College, Grinnell, Iowa, 1467 pp." type="book" year="1980">Christiansen & Bellinger (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a specimen in molt.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F45FFDA97EEFF09D90B3521" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA97EEFF09D9AE34D1" box="[199,482,151,176]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA97EEFF09D9AE34D1" box="[199,482,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
will not key to itself in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F45FFDA9403FF09DCE134D1" author="Christiansen" box="[810,1197,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Christiansen, K. A. & Bellinger, P. F. (1998) The Collembola of North America north of the Rio Grande. Revised edition. Grinnell College, Grinnell, Iowa, 1520 pp." type="book" year="1998">Christiansen & Bellinger (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
because of Wray’s misinterpretation of the PAO. It differs from all other described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA945EFF22DC4A34B4" box="[887,1030,188,213]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Mitchellania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA945EFF22DC4A34B4" box="[887,1030,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Mitchellania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA936BFF22DCA134B4" box="[1090,1261,188,213]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA936BFF22DCA134B4" box="[1090,1261,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having only 1+1 setae (p2) between sensilliform setae p3. Seta p1 is absent from Abd. V. The designation of the most medial pseta as p2 is based on its location between setae a1 and a3, as well as its identical appearance to the p2-setae on the other segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F45FFDA97EEFED2D8AC3679" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F45FFDA97EEFED2DA033505" author="Skarzynski" box="[199,591,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Skarzynski, D. & Christiansen, K. (2008) Ceratophysella richardi sp. n. (Collembola: Hypogastruridae) from USA, with synonymization of the genus Mitchellania with Ceratophysella. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 101, 989 - 992. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1603 / 0013 - 8746 - 101.6.989" type="journal article" year="2008">Skarżyński & Christiansen (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA95D3FED2DC543504" authority="Wray, 1953" authorityName="Wray" authorityYear="1953" box="[762,1048,332,357]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Mitchellania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA95D3FED2DBC53504" box="[762,905,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Mitchellania</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F45FFDA94BAFED3DC543504" author="Wray" box="[915,1048,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Wray, D. L. (1953) Some new species of springtail insects (Collembola). Nature Notes, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1953">Wray, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA9376FED2DD463504" box="[1119,1290,332,357]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA9376FED2DD463504" box="[1119,1290,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but did not actually form the new combinations for species previously included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA9498FEF1DC0C35E9" box="[945,1088,367,392]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Mitchellania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA9498FEF1DC0C35E9" box="[945,1088,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Mitchellania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, this action is taken here for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA962BFE0BDA6335CC" authority="Wray, 1953" authorityName="Wray" authorityYear="1953" box="[258,559,404,429]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA962BFE0BD9C535CC" box="[258,393,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">C. hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F45FFDA96B4FE0ADA6B35CC" author="Wray" box="[413,551,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Wray, D. L. (1953) Some new species of springtail insects (Collembola). Nature Notes, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1953">Wray, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="39B157EF2F45FFDA9514FE0ADB4335CC" box="[573,783,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA9514FE0ADB4335CC" bold="true" box="[573,783,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">new combination</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA946AFE0ADC9435CC" authority="Wray, 1953" authorityName="Wray" authorityYear="1953" box="[835,1240,404,429]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Mitchellania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA946AFE0ADC0C35CC" box="[835,1088,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Mitchellania hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F45FFDA9365FE0BDC9435CC" author="Wray" box="[1100,1240,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Wray, D. L. (1953) Some new species of springtail insects (Collembola). Nature Notes, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1953">Wray, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA93D8FE0AD8B435B1" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA93D8FE0AD8B435B1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF4D88242F45FFDA9678FE26D9CD35B1" box="[337,385,440,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA95A2FE29DBFC35B1" authority="Wray, 1953" authorityName="Wray" authorityYear="1953" box="[651,944,439,464]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Mitchellania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA95A2FE29DB5735B1" box="[651,795,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Mitchellania</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F45FFDA940FFE26DBFC35B1" author="Wray" box="[806,944,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Wray, D. L. (1953) Some new species of springtail insects (Collembola). Nature Notes, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1953">Wray, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For the sake of taxonomic stability it is transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA9614FE42D9A43594" box="[317,488,476,501]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA9614FE42D9A43594" box="[317,488,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to the presence of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA9409FE42DB873594" box="[800,971,476,501]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA9409FE42DB873594" box="[800,971,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like mucro (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F45FFDA934CFE42D8983679" author="Skarzynski" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Skarzynski, D. & Christiansen, K. (2008) Ceratophysella richardi sp. n. (Collembola: Hypogastruridae) from USA, with synonymization of the genus Mitchellania with Ceratophysella. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 101, 989 - 992. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1603 / 0013 - 8746 - 101.6.989" type="journal article" year="2008">Skarżyński & Christiansen 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="104936862F45FFDA97EEFDBADC663756" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA97EEFDBAD996365C" box="[199,474,548,573]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA97EEFDBAD996365C" box="[199,474,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be on the taxonomic fringe of its genus, particularly in the appearance of the labial palpus. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA9650FDD9DA333601" box="[377,639,583,608]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jondavi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA9650FDD9DA333601" box="[377,639,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella jondavi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
redescribed in this paper and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA94E4FDD9DC343601" box="[973,1144,583,608]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA94E4FDD9DC343601" box="[973,1144,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. described elsewhere, the guard setae are longer than sensilla A–E, as illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74674B772F45FFDA9478FDF2DC4736E5" author="Fjellberg" box="[849,1035,620,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Fjellberg, A. (1999) The labial palp in Collembola. Zoologische Anzeiger, 237, 309 - 330." type="journal article" year="1999">Fjellberg (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The guard setae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA93D9FDF3DD3D36E4" box="[1264,1393,620,645]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA93D9FDF3DD3D36E4" box="[1264,1393,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">C. hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are much shorter than sensilla A–E. This distinctive labial palpus, presence of 7 proximal labial setae, the distinctive PAO with posterior lobes bent around the accessory tubercle, spine-like nature of head setae d5 and sd5, absence of head seta sd4, absence of seta p1 on Abd. V and very short sensilliform setae all suggest a separate line within
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA97BEFD62D9F63774" box="[151,442,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA97BEFD62D9CB3775" box="[151,391,764,789]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensu">
|
||
Ceratophysella
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="39B157EF2F45FFDA9660FD63D9CB3775" box="[329,391,765,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" sensu="lato">sensu</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lato
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Molecular analysis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA95EDFD63DB093774" box="[708,837,764,789]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA95EDFD63DB093774" box="[708,837,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">C. hermosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA9494FD62DC243774" box="[957,1128,764,789]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA9494FD62DC243774" box="[957,1128,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. is needed to provide a firmer foundation for hypogastrurid springtails with a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7F64D052F45FFDA95DFFC81DBED3759" box="[758,929,799,824]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2282EA942F45FFDA95DFFC81DBED3759" box="[758,929,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Ceratophysella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like mucro.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |