127 lines
14 KiB
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127 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1154-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4086AC35C39554CDB72F84E3FB82AE71" ID-ZooBank="B1C06376F17541F4B772DB50278C5C76" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1154-17" checkinTime="1679118257375" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Yan, Chen, Zhaoyang, Li, Daiqin & Xu, Xin" docDate="2023" docId="58B8D06703C35A0FB643770983756EFE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1154: 17-31" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1154" docPubDate="2023-03-17" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273" docTitle="Songthela Ono 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="4086AC35C39554CDB72F84E3FB82AE71" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="4086AC35C39554CDB72F84E3FB82AE71" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the primitively segmented spider genus Songthela (Mesothelae, Liphistiidae, Heptathelinae) from Hunan Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1679118257375" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of the primitively segmented spider genus Songthela (Mesothelae, Liphistiidae, Heptathelinae) from Hunan Province, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Zhaoyang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3657-974X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Daiqin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8269-7734</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, 117543, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5632-6622</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xuxin_09@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1154</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
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<mods:end>31</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1154-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B1C06376F17541F4B772DB50278C5C76</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4086AC35C39554CDB72F84E3FB82AE71</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58B8D06703C35A0FB643770983756EFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/58B8D06703C35A0FB643770983756EFE" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7JNG" ID-ENA="1649370" LSID="58B8D067-03C3-5A0F-B643-770983756EFE" authority="Ono, 2000" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Songthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Songthela" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Songthela Ono, 2000</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen, Zhang & Zhu" authorityYear="1981" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Heptathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heptathela hangzhouensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangzhouensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Heptathela hangzhouensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Chen, Zhang & Zhu, 1981.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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Males of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Songthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Songthela" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Songthela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differ from those of all other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kishida" authorityYear="1923" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Heptathelinae">Heptathelinae</taxonomicName>
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genera by smooth conductor with one or two apical spines and by conductor middle portion having several teeth (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela anhua Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A-C left palp A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view D-G right palp D prolateral view E ventral view F retrolateral view G distal view H conductor of left palp I conductor of right palp J, K vulva dorsal view L, M vulva ventral view A-C, H XUX- 2021 - 007 (holotype) D-G, I XUX- 2021 - 018 J, L XUX- 2021 - 008 K, M XUX- 2021 - 012. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G, J-M); 0.1 mm (H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826620" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">3B, E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male genital anatomy of Songthela longhui Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A, D palp prolateral view B, E palp ventral view C, F palp retrolateral view G palp distal view H-J conductor ventral view A-C, H XUX- 2021 - 275 (holotype) D-G, J XUX- 2021 - 282 A I XUX- 2021 - 287. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826621" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">4A-C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male genital anatomy of Songthela zhongpo Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A, D palp prolateral view B, E palp ventral view C, F palp retrolateral view G palp distal view H-K conductor ventral view L contrategulum prolateral view A-C, J, L XUX- 2021 - 264 (holotype) D-G, I XUX- 2021 - 263 H XUX- 2021 - 262 K XUX- 2021 - 267. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826623" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">6A, B</figureCitation>
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); by embolus having a wide and flat opening (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela anhua Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A-C left palp A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view D-G right palp D prolateral view E ventral view F retrolateral view G distal view H conductor of left palp I conductor of right palp J, K vulva dorsal view L, M vulva ventral view A-C, H XUX- 2021 - 007 (holotype) D-G, I XUX- 2021 - 018 J, L XUX- 2021 - 008 K, M XUX- 2021 - 012. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G, J-M); 0.1 mm (H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826620" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">3D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male genital anatomy of Songthela longhui Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A, D palp prolateral view B, E palp ventral view C, F palp retrolateral view G palp distal view H-J conductor ventral view A-C, H XUX- 2021 - 275 (holotype) D-G, J XUX- 2021 - 282 A I XUX- 2021 - 287. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826621" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">4D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male genital anatomy of Songthela zhongpo Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A, D palp prolateral view B, E palp ventral view C, F palp retrolateral view G palp distal view H-K conductor ventral view L contrategulum prolateral view A-C, J, L XUX- 2021 - 264 (holotype) D-G, I XUX- 2021 - 263 H XUX- 2021 - 262 K XUX- 2021 - 267. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826623" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">6D</figureCitation>
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); and by contrategulum having densely serrated margin (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela anhua Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A-C left palp A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view D-G right palp D prolateral view E ventral view F retrolateral view G distal view H conductor of left palp I conductor of right palp J, K vulva dorsal view L, M vulva ventral view A-C, H XUX- 2021 - 007 (holotype) D-G, I XUX- 2021 - 018 J, L XUX- 2021 - 008 K, M XUX- 2021 - 012. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G, J-M); 0.1 mm (H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826620" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">3D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Male genital anatomy of Songthela longhui Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A, D palp prolateral view B, E palp ventral view C, F palp retrolateral view G palp distal view H-J conductor ventral view A-C, H XUX- 2021 - 275 (holotype) D-G, J XUX- 2021 - 282 A I XUX- 2021 - 287. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826621" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">4D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male genital anatomy of Songthela zhongpo Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A, D palp prolateral view B, E palp ventral view C, F palp retrolateral view G palp distal view H-K conductor ventral view L contrategulum prolateral view A-C, J, L XUX- 2021 - 264 (holotype) D-G, I XUX- 2021 - 263 H XUX- 2021 - 262 K XUX- 2021 - 267. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G); 0.1 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826623" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">6D</figureCitation>
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); females of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Songthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Songthela" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Songthela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from those of all other liphistiid genera by two pairs of receptacular clusters separated from each other, median ones with obviously tubular genital stalks, four receptacular clusters situated at the anterior margin of the bursa copulatrix, or middle ones situated at the anterior margin of the bursa copulatrix and lateral ones located relatively dorsolaterally, or all four located dorsally (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female genital anatomy of Songthela anhua Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A-C left palp A prolateral view B ventral view C retrolateral view D-G right palp D prolateral view E ventral view F retrolateral view G distal view H conductor of left palp I conductor of right palp J, K vulva dorsal view L, M vulva ventral view A-C, H XUX- 2021 - 007 (holotype) D-G, I XUX- 2021 - 018 J, L XUX- 2021 - 008 K, M XUX- 2021 - 012. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-G, J-M); 0.1 mm (H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826620" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">3J-M</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Female genital anatomy of Songthela longhui Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A-C vulva dorsal view D-F vulva ventral view A, D XUX- 2021 - 281 B, E XUX- 2021 - 282 C, F XUX- 2021 - 278. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826622" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">5A-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female genital anatomy of Songthela zhongpo Zhang & Xu, sp. nov. A-D vulva dorsal view E-H vulva ventral view A, E XUX- 2021 - 258 B, F XUX- 2021 - 259 C, G XUX- 2021 - 261 D, H XUX- 2021 - 265. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1154.98273.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/826624" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">7A-H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">China (Chongqing, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang) and Vietnam (Lao Cai).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |