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<document id="58263A8868CA81532CDEE558F372D9D8" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.608" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb71817d-d7af-46d3-a093-1ef1cac43d39" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3697426" ID-ZooBank="2F46ACEF-D5F7-49EF-8E64-DE3452C0B280" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583394131312" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vilhelmsen, Lars &amp; Shinohara, Akihiko" docDate="2020" docId="552F8795694EFFD70ABB3D56F509F5E2" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-608_vilhelmsen_shinohara.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 608" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Abia Leach 1817" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="A916FFED6948FFD0080A3E55F063F33F" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus classification of Abiinae (Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698724850964" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="245D481EBDF72D83CC7DF8657AE59861">Review of the genus classification of Abiinae (Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD60ABB3D56F289F021" bold="true" box="[689,746,771,798]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD60AFB3D51F3E0F021" author="Leach W. E." box="[753,899,772,798]" firstAuthor="Leach" journalOrPublisher="Taylor, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref8802" refString="Leach W. E. 1817. The Zoological Miscellany. Being Descriptions of New or Interesting Animals Vol. 3. R. &amp; A. Taylor, London." title="The Zoological Miscellany. Being Descriptions of New or Interesting Animals Vol. 3. R. &amp; A" type="book" year="1817">Leach, 1817</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="5C271092694EFFD608B73D13F18BF060" author="Leach W. E." box="[189,488,837,864]" page="113" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1817">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73D13F18BF060" ID-CoL="648VW" authority="Leach, 1817: 113" authorityName="Leach" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1817" box="[189,488,837,864]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Zaraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73D13F171F060" box="[189,274,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zaraea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD609133D10F18BF060" author="Leach W. E." box="[281,488,837,864]" firstAuthor="Leach" journalOrPublisher="Taylor, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref8802" refString="Leach W. E. 1817. The Zoological Miscellany. Being Descriptions of New or Interesting Animals Vol. 3. R. &amp; A. Taylor, London." title="The Zoological Miscellany. Being Descriptions of New or Interesting Animals Vol. 3. R. &amp; A" type="book" year="1817">Leach, 1817: 113</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD9611AD694EFFD608B73D3DF20DF0BD" box="[189,622,872,899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="5C271092694EFFD608B73D3DF209F0BD" author="Semenov A." box="[189,618,872,899]" page="174" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1891">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73D3DF209F0BD" authority="Semenov, 1891: 174" authorityName="Semenov" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1891" box="[189,618,872,899]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Parabia">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73D3DF097F0BD" box="[189,244,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD6090F3D3DF106F0BD" box="[261,357,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Parabia</emphasis>
)
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD6097D3D3DF209F0BD" author="Semenov A." box="[375,618,872,899]" firstAuthor="Semenov" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg, N. S" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="509 - 517" part="34" refId="ref9161" refString="Semenov A. 1891. Revisio Hymenopterorum Musei Zoologici Academiae Caesareae Scientarum Petropolitanae. II. Genus Abia (Leach). Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg, N. S. 2 (34): 509 - 517." title="Revisio Hymenopterorum Musei Zoologici Academiae Caesareae Scientarum Petropolitanae. II. Genus Abia (Leach)" type="journal article" year="1891">Semenov, 1891: 174</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD9611AD694EFFD608B73DD9F27CF09A" box="[189,543,907,934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="5C271092694EFFD608B73DD9F27FF09A" author="Malaise R." box="[189,540,907,934]" page="36" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1934">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73DD9F27FF09A" authority="Malaise, 1934: 36" authorityName="Malaise" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1934" box="[189,540,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Orientabia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73DD9F15DF099" box="[189,318,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Orientabia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD6094F3DDEF27FF09A" author="Malaise R." box="[325,540,907,934]" firstAuthor="Malaise" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zoologi" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 40" part="27" refId="ref8979" refString="Malaise R. 1934. Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-Chang. Insekten gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927 - 1930. 23. Hymenoptera. 1. Arkiv for Zoologi 27: 1 - 40." title="Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen Provinzen Chinas unter Leitung von Dr. Sven Hedin und Prof. Su Ping-Chang. Insekten gesammelt vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel 1927 - 1930. 23. Hymenoptera" type="journal article" year="1934">Malaise, 1934: 36</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD9611AD694EFFD608B73DFAF34DF0F6" box="[189,814,943,970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="5C271092694EFFD608B73DFAF2D7F0F5" author="Semenov A. &amp; Gussakovskij V. V." box="[189,692,943,970]" page="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1937">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73DFAF2D7F0F5" authority="Semenov &amp; Gussakovskij, 1937: 5" authorityName="Semenov &amp; Gussakovskij" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1937" box="[189,692,943,970]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Allabia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73DFAF170F0F6" box="[189,275,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Allabia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD609113DFAF2D7F0F5" author="Semenov A. &amp; Gussakovskij V. V." box="[283,692,943,970]" firstAuthor="Semenov" journalOrPublisher="Konowia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 9" part="16" refId="ref9235" refString="Semenov A. &amp; Gussakovskij V. V. 1937. Note sur les representants palearctiques de la tribu des Abiini (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Konowia 16: 1 - 9." title="Note sur les representants palearctiques de la tribu des Abiini (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" type="journal article" year="1937">Semenov &amp; Gussakovskij, 1937: 5</bibRefCitation>
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,
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD60AC83DFAF34DF0F6" bold="true" box="[706,814,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationLabel id="FDA98958694EFFD60AC83DFAF34DF0F6" box="[706,814,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">syn. nov.</treatmentCitationLabel>
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<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73D87F23FF0D3" blockId="6.[189,814,837,1078]" box="[189,604,978,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD9611AD694EFFD608B73D87F23FF0D3" box="[189,604,978,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="5C271092694EFFD608B73D87F23AF0D3" author="Kangas E." box="[189,601,978,1005]" page="88" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1946">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73D87F23AF0D3" authority="Kangas, 1946: 88" authorityName="Kangas" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="1946" box="[189,601,978,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aenoabia">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73D87F097F0D3" box="[189,244,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD6090F3D87F116F0D3" box="[261,373,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Aenoabia</emphasis>
)
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD6098D3D86F23AF0D3" author="Kangas E." box="[391,601,978,1005]" firstAuthor="Kangas" journalOrPublisher="Annales Entomologici Fennici" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="77 - 122" part="12" refId="ref8742" refString="Kangas E. 1946. Uber die Gattung Abia Leach (Hym., Tenthredinidae) im Lichte ihrer europaischen Arten. Annales Entomologici Fennici 12: 77 - 122." title="Uber die Gattung Abia Leach (Hym., Tenthredinidae) im Lichte ihrer europaischen Arten" type="journal article" year="1946">Kangas, 1946: 88</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73DA3F214F730" blockId="6.[189,814,837,1078]" box="[189,631,1013,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD9611AD694EFFD608B73DA3F214F730" box="[189,631,1013,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="5C271092694EFFD608B73DA3F210F730" author="Kangas E." box="[189,627,1013,1040]" page="89" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1946">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73DA3F210F730" authority="Kangas, 1946: 89" authorityName="Kangas" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1946" box="[189,627,1013,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Zaraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Auroabia">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73DA3F171F730" box="[189,274,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zaraea</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD609293DA0F1F2F730" box="[291,401,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Auroabia</emphasis>
)
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD609A83DA3F210F730" author="Kangas E." box="[418,627,1013,1040]" firstAuthor="Kangas" journalOrPublisher="Annales Entomologici Fennici" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="77 - 122" part="12" refId="ref8742" refString="Kangas E. 1946. Uber die Gattung Abia Leach (Hym., Tenthredinidae) im Lichte ihrer europaischen Arten. Annales Entomologici Fennici 12: 77 - 122." title="Uber die Gattung Abia Leach (Hym., Tenthredinidae) im Lichte ihrer europaischen Arten" type="journal article" year="1946">Kangas, 1946: 89</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73A49F262F709" blockId="6.[189,814,837,1078]" box="[189,513,1052,1078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD9611AD694EFFD608B73A49F262F709" box="[189,513,1052,1078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
†
<treatmentCitation id="5C271092694EFFD608C63A49F19FF709" author="Hong Y. C." box="[204,508,1052,1078]" page="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1984">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608C63A49F19FF709" authority="Hong, 1984: 7" authorityName="Hong" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1984" box="[204,508,1052,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Procimbex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608C63A49F129F709" box="[204,330,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Procimbex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD6095B3A49F19FF709" author="Hong Y. C." box="[337,508,1052,1078]" firstAuthor="Hong" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 15" part="8" refId="ref8706" refString="Hong Y. C. 1984. Fossil insects in the diatoms of Shanwang. Bulletin of the Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources 8: 1 - 15. [In Chinese.]" title="Fossil insects in the diatoms of Shanwang" type="journal article" year="1984">Hong, 1984: 7</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<subSubSection id="959C6508694EFFD708B73A08F509F5E2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="type_taxon">
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<heading id="867181EF694EFFD608B73A08F13BF748" bold="true" box="[189,344,1117,1143]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73A08F13BF748" bold="true" box="[189,344,1117,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="023D8821694EFFD608B73A08F099F748" box="[189,250,1117,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
species
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<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73AD9F249F79A" blockId="6.[189,554,1163,1190]" box="[189,554,1163,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73AD9F245F79A" authority="Linne, 1767" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1767" box="[189,550,1163,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Tenthredo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73AD9F1EDF79A" box="[189,398,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tenthredo sericea</emphasis>
Linné, 1767
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.
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<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73A98F11FF7D8" blockId="6.[189,380,1229,1255]" box="[189,380,1229,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="867181EF694EFFD608B73A98F11FF7D8" bold="true" box="[189,380,1229,1255]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73A98F11FF7D8" bold="true" box="[189,380,1229,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Revised species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73AA9F2D3F629" blockId="6.[189,898,1275,1337]" box="[189,688,1275,1302]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73AA9F24BF62A" authority="Semenov, 1896" authorityName="Semenov" authorityYear="1896" box="[189,552,1275,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infernalis" status="comb. rev.">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73AA9F10FF629" box="[189,364,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abia infernalis</emphasis>
Semenov, 1896
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD60A253AA9F2D3F629" bold="true" box="[559,688,1276,1302]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C157EA694EFFD60A253AA9F2D3F629" box="[559,688,1276,1302]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73B4AF3E1F606" blockId="6.[189,898,1275,1337]" box="[189,898,1311,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD608B73B4AF297F606" authority="(Semenov &amp; Gussakovskij, 1937)" authorityName="Vilhelmsen &amp; Shinohara" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Semenov &amp; Gussakovskij" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[189,756,1311,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73B4AF13CF606" box="[189,351,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abia malaisei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B9174B72694EFFD609643B4AF28FF606" author="Semenov A. &amp; Gussakovskij V. V." box="[366,748,1311,1337]" firstAuthor="Semenov" journalOrPublisher="Konowia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 9" part="16" refId="ref9235" refString="Semenov A. &amp; Gussakovskij V. V. 1937. Note sur les representants palearctiques de la tribu des Abiini (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Konowia 16: 1 - 9." title="Note sur les representants palearctiques de la tribu des Abiini (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" type="journal article" year="1937">Semenov &amp; Gussakovskij, 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD60AF13B4AF3E1F606" bold="true" box="[763,898,1311,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C157EA694EFFD60AF13B4AF3E1F606" box="[763,898,1311,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73B35F4CDF644" blockId="6.[189,1198,1376,1403]" box="[189,1198,1376,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD608B73B35F108F645" bold="true" box="[189,363,1376,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Redescription</emphasis>
(female; male structures only mentioned when differing from females)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD608B73BDAF386F5A0" blockId="6.[189,1399,1423,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Medium-sized to large sawflies, body length from around
<quantity id="1A7E9B66694EFFD60B713BDAF3DBF696" box="[891,952,1423,1449]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
to just below
<quantity id="1A7E9B66694EFFD60C623BDAF4CBF696" box="[1128,1192,1423,1449]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
. Body coloration ranges from green (e.g.,
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD609EC3BE7F221F6F3" box="[486,578,1458,1484]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1366,1392]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1399,265,1328]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus dorsal, males. A. Abia lewisii Cameron, 1887 (NSMT). B. Abia metallica Mocsáry, 1909 (NSMT). C. Abia nitens (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). D. Abia sericea (Linné, 1767) (NHMD). E. Abia triangularis (Takeuchi, 1931) (NSMT). Yellow arrows = depressions with hairy patches on abdominal terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697430/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) or blue metallic (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60B2E3BE7F3E1F6F3" box="[804,898,1458,1484]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1366,1392]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1399,265,1328]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus dorsal, males. A. Abia lewisii Cameron, 1887 (NSMT). B. Abia metallica Mocsáry, 1909 (NSMT). C. Abia nitens (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). D. Abia sericea (Linné, 1767) (NHMD). E. Abia triangularis (Takeuchi, 1931) (NSMT). Yellow arrows = depressions with hairy patches on abdominal terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697430/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) to more coppery, violet (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60CB63BE7F57FF6F3" box="[1212,1308,1458,1484]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,265,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[202,1386,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus dorsal, females. A. Abia coreana Takeuchi, 1927 (NSMT). B. Abia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). C. Abia formosa Takeuchi, 1927 (NRMS). D. Abia imperialis Kirby, 1882 (NHMD). E. Abia iridescens Marlatt, 1898 (NSMT). F. Abia kennicotti Norton, 1867 (NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697428/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 1E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60D263BE7F528F6F3" box="[1324,1355,1458,1484]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1620,1646]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1579]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,265,1582]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus lateral, females, except D, which shows ovipositor (upside down). A. Abia akebii (Takeuchi, 1931) (NSMT). B. Abia berezowskii Semenov, 1896 (NRMS). C–D. Abia candens (Konow, 1887) (NHMD). E. Abia metallica Mocsáry, 1909 (NSMT). F. Abia pulcherrima Mallach, 1930 (NRMS). G. Abia niui Wei &amp; Deng, 1999 (NMNH). H. Abia relativa Rohwer, 1910 (NSMT)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697432/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3F</figureCitation>
) or even blackish-brown with little or no metallic tinge (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60B4E3B80F3C4F6D0" box="[836,935,1493,1519]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,265,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[202,1386,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus dorsal, females. A. Abia coreana Takeuchi, 1927 (NSMT). B. Abia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). C. Abia formosa Takeuchi, 1927 (NRMS). D. Abia imperialis Kirby, 1882 (NHMD). E. Abia iridescens Marlatt, 1898 (NSMT). F. Abia kennicotti Norton, 1867 (NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697428/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60BB23B80F3A5F6D0" box="[952,966,1493,1519]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1710,1736]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,275,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 7. Abia infernalis Semenov, 1896 comb. rev.. Holotype, male (ZIN). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Right antenna. E. Labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697440/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">7</figureCitation>
A–B). Color usually uniform, but a few species (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD6099F3BACF277F52D" authorityName="Palearctic Ab, Za" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[405,532,1528,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD6099F3BACF277F52D" box="[405,532,1528,1555]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. fasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) with a creamy-white abdominal tergum 1 forming a bright band across the anterior part of the abdomen (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60A5A384EF2C9F509" box="[592,682,1563,1590]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,265,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[202,1386,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus dorsal, females. A. Abia coreana Takeuchi, 1927 (NSMT). B. Abia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). C. Abia formosa Takeuchi, 1927 (NRMS). D. Abia imperialis Kirby, 1882 (NHMD). E. Abia iridescens Marlatt, 1898 (NSMT). F. Abia kennicotti Norton, 1867 (NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697428/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
) or even with repeated pale transverse bands (
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD60CD33849F50CF50A" authorityName="Norton" authorityYear="1867" box="[1241,1391,1563,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kennicotti">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD60CD33849F50CF50A" box="[1241,1391,1563,1590]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. kennicotti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD608B7386AF156F566" box="[189,309,1599,1625]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,265,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[202,1386,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus dorsal, females. A. Abia coreana Takeuchi, 1927 (NSMT). B. Abia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). C. Abia formosa Takeuchi, 1927 (NRMS). D. Abia imperialis Kirby, 1882 (NHMD). E. Abia iridescens Marlatt, 1898 (NSMT). F. Abia kennicotti Norton, 1867 (NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697428/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Fig. 1F;
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD6092A386AF156F566" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1909" box="[288,309,1599,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD6092A386AF156F566" box="[288,309,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</figureCitation>
. marginata) along parts of the abdomen. Body often hairy, especially head and thorax. Wings mostly hyaline, fore wing often with infuscated transverse band (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60BC93837F47EF543" box="[963,1053,1634,1660]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,265,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[202,1386,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus dorsal, females. A. Abia coreana Takeuchi, 1927 (NSMT). B. Abia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). C. Abia formosa Takeuchi, 1927 (NRMS). D. Abia imperialis Kirby, 1882 (NHMD). E. Abia iridescens Marlatt, 1898 (NSMT). F. Abia kennicotti Norton, 1867 (NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697428/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
) or spot, rarely with anterior part of fore wing completely infuscated (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD60ADD38D3F30DF5A0" authorityName="Marlatt" authorityYear="1898" box="[727,878,1669,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridescens">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD60ADD38D3F30DF5A0" box="[727,878,1669,1696]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. iridescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60B7438D0F3B4F5A0" box="[894,983,1669,1695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,265,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[202,1386,265,1892]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus dorsal, females. A. Abia coreana Takeuchi, 1927 (NSMT). B. Abia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). C. Abia formosa Takeuchi, 1927 (NRMS). D. Abia imperialis Kirby, 1882 (NHMD). E. Abia iridescens Marlatt, 1898 (NSMT). F. Abia kennicotti Norton, 1867 (NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697428/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD393683694EFFD708B73892F459F2EA" blockId="6.[189,1399,1734,2007]" lastBlockId="7.[189,1399,267,470]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
HEAD. Eyes converging dorsally, reaching above posterior ocelli; in male eyes close together dorsally, being separated at most by distance slightly above diameter of anterior ocellus (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60C6E38BFF480F43B" box="[1124,1251,1770,1796]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1503,1529]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1460]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[190,1397,265,1466]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 6. Head, anterior view, males. A. Abia americana (Cresson, 1880) (NMNH). B. Abia berezowskii Semenov, 1896 (NRMS). C. Abia fulgens Zaddach, 1863 (NHMD). D. Abia melanocera Cameron, 1899 (NRMS). E. Abia sachalinensis Takeuchi, 1931 (NSMT). F. Abia sericea (Linné, 1767) (NSMT). Red arrows = antennomeres in club." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6B, D</figureCitation>
), sometimes almost abutting (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD6098B3958F1BFF417" box="[385,476,1805,1832]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1503,1529]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1460]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[190,1397,265,1466]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 6. Head, anterior view, males. A. Abia americana (Cresson, 1880) (NMNH). B. Abia berezowskii Semenov, 1896 (NRMS). C. Abia fulgens Zaddach, 1863 (NHMD). D. Abia melanocera Cameron, 1899 (NRMS). E. Abia sachalinensis Takeuchi, 1931 (NSMT). F. Abia sericea (Linné, 1767) (NSMT). Red arrows = antennomeres in club." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
). Toruli in middle of face, approx. halfway between median ocellus and ventral margin of clypeus; intertorular groove present or absent. Epistomal sulcus usually well developed (weakly developed in
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD609CD3901F220F452" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1910" box="[455,579,1875,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relativa">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD609CD3901F220F452" box="[455,579,1875,1902]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. relativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Ventral margin of clypeus variable, usually straight but sometimes deeply incurved (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694EFFD609CC3922F221F4AE" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1910" box="[454,578,1911,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relativa">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694EFFD609CC3922F221F4AE" box="[454,578,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. relativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694EFFD60A583923F2CFF4AE" box="[594,684,1910,1937]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1511,1537]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,266,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1397,265,1473]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 5. Head, anterior view, females. A. Abia aurulenta Sichel, 1856 (NRMS). B. Abia coreana Takeuchi, 1927 (NSMT). C. Abia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). D. Abia imperialis Kirby, 1882 (NHMD). E. Abia niui Wei &amp; Deng, 1999 (NMNH). F. Abia relativa Rohwer, 1910 (NSMT). Red arrows = antennomeres in club; blue arrows = intertorular groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697436/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
). Genal width variable. Malar space variable, from less than half to about equal to height of clypeus. Occipital carina absent. Sclerotization between occipital and oral foramina absent. Antenna with six or seven antennomeres; antennomere 1 less than 2× as long as wide, antennomere 2 shorter than wide, antennomere 3 at least 1.5× as long as antennomere 4, antennomeres 5–6/7 expanded into distinct club. Labrum slightly convex, at least as wide as high, except in
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD708D33F07F132F253" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1910" box="[217,337,338,364]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relativa">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD708D33F07F132F253" box="[217,337,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. relativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Mandibles in both sexes usually shorter than 0.5× height of head capsule, sometimes longer (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD708F53F20F11BF2B0" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1910" box="[255,376,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relativa">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD708F53F20F11BF2B0" box="[255,376,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. relativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694FFFD7098D3F20F1BCF2AF" box="[391,479,373,400]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1511,1537]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,266,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1397,265,1473]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 5. Head, anterior view, females. A. Abia aurulenta Sichel, 1856 (NRMS). B. Abia coreana Takeuchi, 1927 (NSMT). C. Abia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). D. Abia imperialis Kirby, 1882 (NHMD). E. Abia niui Wei &amp; Deng, 1999 (NMNH). F. Abia relativa Rohwer, 1910 (NSMT). Red arrows = antennomeres in club; blue arrows = intertorular groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697436/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
); left mandible with three teeth, sometimes with serrations (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD70CC53F20F506F2B0" authorityName="Marlatt" authorityYear="1898" box="[1231,1381,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridescens">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD70CC53F20F506F2B0" box="[1231,1381,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. iridescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Maxilla with stipes usually tapering distally, palp with six palpomeres, inserts close to labial palp. Labial palp with four palpomeres. Postmentum narrow, at least 3× as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD393683694FFFD708B73FA8F22DF7E8" blockId="7.[189,1399,509,1239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
THORAX. Pronotum comparatively high medially, without any conspicuous grooves; pronotum fused with anterior margin of mesopleuron from just below anterior thoracic spiracle to ventral corner. Dorsal cervical sclerite absent. Propleuron without lateral projection, propleural sulcus absent, medioventral margins widely separated, posteriorly extended into narrow points. Prosternum laterally extended, fused with propleura at lateral procoxal articulation points, forming narrow bridge; katepisterna absent as independent sclerites. Anterior fore tibial spur straight, simple, not much longer than posterior spur, spurs with blunt membraneous pads apically. Mesonotum with distinct median sulcus and deep notauli; laterophragmal apodeme elongate, extending towards mesofurca; postscutellum absent. No indication of prepectus. Horizontal carina absent laterally on mesopleuron (faint swelling present in
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD70CC43D42F506F00F" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1882" box="[1230,1381,790,817]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD70CC43D42F506F00F" box="[1230,1381,790,817]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); posterior thoracic spiracle visible in lateral view, situated in incurvation in dorsal margin of mesopleuron. Median midcoxal articulations adjacent, only separated by small wedge of cuticle. Mesofurca with mesospina (absent in
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD709BC3DD5F249F0A5" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1767" box="[438,554,896,922]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Tenthredo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD709BC3DD5F249F0A5" box="[438,554,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and elongate anterior and lateral arms. Insertion of mesonoto-metanotal muscle medially on metanotum on small ring-like structure; cenchri at least 3× as broad as long. Anapleural cleft present, small (absent in
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD70ABA3D92F32AF0DF" authorityName="Marlatt" authorityYear="1898" box="[688,841,966,993]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridescens">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD70ABA3D92F32AF0DF" box="[688,841,966,993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. iridescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Metapleuron fused with abdominal tergum 1 along dorsal margin; posteroventral metapleural apodeme absent; paracoxal sulcus curving anteriorly, terminating in metapleural sulcus close to anterior margin of metapleuron; metacoxal foramina open dorsally, with slight metapleural inflection laterally. Metafurca with anterior arms variable in length, lateral arms elongate. Hind coxa less than twice as long as wide, median carina or spine absent. Hind femoral ventral spur absent. Hind tibial apical spurs shorter than apical width of tibia. Hind tarsomere 1 shorter than tarsomeres 2–4, tarsal claws variable, inner tooth absent, short or as large as outer (most common condition when present).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD393683694FFFD708B73AAAF514F69A" blockId="7.[189,1399,1278,1446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">WINGS. Male pterostigma not expanded anteriorly. Vein M joins Sc+R some distance from Rs+M; vein 2r-m posteriorly inserts on cell 2M distally to anterior end of 2m-cu; vein 1m-cu inserts on Rs+M some distance from posterior insertion of 2r-m (distance 1m-cu–2r-m at least ⅓ distance M–1m-cu on Rs+M); posterior anal vein present proximally and distally but discontinuous in the middle. Hind wing cell R1 closed; vein M continuous, separating cells Rs and M, cell M not reaching vein Rs; cross vein 2a absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD393683694FFFD708B73B98F509F5E2" blockId="7.[189,1398,1484,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
ABDOMEN. Tergum 1 not subdivided medially, median carina present, lateral swelling present, posterior margin more or less straight. Metaphragma continuous medially, of approx. equal height throughout, median foramen present. Lateroterga around abdominal spiracles separated from median terga as demarcated by conspicuous fold. In males of many species (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD70BC03863F432F56F" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1895" box="[970,1105,1590,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gribodoi">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD70BC03863F432F56F" box="[970,1105,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. gribodoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD70C683863F4BDF56F" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1910" box="[1122,1246,1590,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relativa">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD70C683863F4BDF56F" box="[1122,1246,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. relativa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD70CE43863F505F56F" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1767" box="[1262,1382,1590,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Tenthredo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD70CE43863F505F56F" box="[1262,1382,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), abdominal terga 4–6 or 4–7 with medial depression accommodating hairy patch (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694FFFD70C8C380CF4AEF54C" box="[1158,1229,1625,1651]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1366,1392]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1399,265,1328]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus dorsal, males. A. Abia lewisii Cameron, 1887 (NSMT). B. Abia metallica Mocsáry, 1909 (NSMT). C. Abia nitens (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMD). D. Abia sericea (Linné, 1767) (NHMD). E. Abia triangularis (Takeuchi, 1931) (NSMT). Yellow arrows = depressions with hairy patches on abdominal terga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697430/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A–D). Female cercus usually at least twice as long as wide (shorter in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="1A864D00694FFFD70B753828F453F5A9" authorityName="Mallach" authorityYear="1930" box="[895,1072,1660,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Cimbicidae" genus="Abia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
<emphasis id="EFF2EA91694FFFD70B753828F453F5A9" box="[895,1072,1660,1687]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. pulcherrima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Ovipositor apparatus with 1
<superScript id="2AF39BCB694FFFD708C638CBF0B4F593" attach="left" box="[204,215,1694,1708]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">st</superScript>
valvula having longitudinal line, sawteeth symmetric, serrulae present; tip of 1
<superScript id="2AF39BCB694FFFD70C9738CBF4CBF593" attach="left" box="[1181,1192,1694,1708]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">st</superScript>
and 2
<superScript id="2AF39BCB694FFFD70CFD38CBF56BF593" attach="left" box="[1271,1288,1694,1708]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">nd</superScript>
valvulae distinctly curving dorsally (
<figureCitation id="45BD2A06694FFFD70A0B3896F23CF5E2" box="[513,607,1731,1757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1620,1646]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1579]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,265,1582]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus lateral, females, except D, which shows ovipositor (upside down). A. Abia akebii (Takeuchi, 1931) (NSMT). B. Abia berezowskii Semenov, 1896 (NRMS). C–D. Abia candens (Konow, 1887) (NHMD). E. Abia metallica Mocsáry, 1909 (NSMT). F. Abia pulcherrima Mallach, 1930 (NRMS). G. Abia niui Wei &amp; Deng, 1999 (NMNH). H. Abia relativa Rohwer, 1910 (NSMT)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3697432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3697432/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); ventral margin with tufts of setae along its length, tufts on lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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