treatments-xml/data/55/2E/5F/552E5F71FF8A1C42B5A7FCFCFE150822.xml
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<document id="7A9405CFAB1D124C3E7CCE00166662DD" ID-CLB-Dataset="20073" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5120.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01edf6a2-f95e-4bc7-b844-30c6e7efcebf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6389228" ID-ZooBank="F7B966D1-EDF1-44B9-BDB4-569706BFAA5C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1648454074301" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bi, Wen-Xuan, Chen, Chang-Chin &amp; Lin, Mei-Ying" docDate="2022" docId="552E5F71FF8A1C42B5A7FCFCFE150822" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5120.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5120 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Meges Pascoe 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="244" masterDocId="A9172709FF8B1C40B530FFBFFFE60A43" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic studies on the genera Meges Pascoe, 1866 and Pseudomeges Breuning 1944 from China (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Lamiini)" masterLastPageNumber="250" masterPageNumber="242" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1699318608345" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2605DFA67DB04D4D5707EF6FBAA51677">Taxonomic studies on the genera Meges Pascoe, 1866 and Pseudomeges Breuning 1944 from China (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Lamiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="561A19650BF82FA99F1C90ABF8867705">Bi, Wen-Xuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71B5DF8557CE366A87E7E3C9FB8B7861">Chen, Chang-Chin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0DC8CC76FEB6F317AE008AEE0967723C">Engineering Research Center for Forest and Grassland Disaster Prevention and Reduction, Mianyang Normal University, Mianyang, Sichuan 621000, China. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9219 - 724 X &amp; Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang Dist., Beijing, 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="DD38EE67FF8A1C41B5A7FCFCFE1C091E" blockId="1.[151,506,834,861]" box="[151,506,834,861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
<heading id="8670590BFF8A1C41B5A7FCFCFE1C091E" bold="true" box="[151,506,834,861]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B5A7FCFCFE6D091F" ID-CoL="BJBWW" authority="Pascoe, 1866" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,395,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B5A7FCFCFF03091E" bold="true" box="[151,229,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Meges</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B5DDFCFCFE6D091F" author="Pascoe, F. P." box="[237,395,834,861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="225 - 336" refId="ref5958" refString="Pascoe, F. P. (1866) Longicornia Malayana; or, a descriptive catalogue of the species of the three longicorn families Lamiidae, Cerambycidae and Prionidae, collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace in the Malay Archipelago. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, (3) 3, 225 - 336." type="journal article" year="1866">Pascoe, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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stat. res.
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<paragraph id="DD38EE67FF8A1C41B5A7FC37FBA609E3" blockId="1.[151,1235,903,958]" box="[151,1088,903,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD97C949FF8A1C41B5A7FC37FBA609E3" box="[151,1088,903,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
<treatmentCitation id="5C26C876FF8A1C41B5A7FC37FE7A09DC" author="Pascoe, F. P." box="[151,412,903,927]" page="272" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" year="1866">
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B5A7FC37FE7A09DC" ID-CoL="BJBWW" authority="Pascoe, 1866: 272" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityPageNumber="272" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,412,903,927]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B5A7FC37FF3F09DC" box="[151,217,904,927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Meges</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B5D0FC37FE7A09DC" author="Pascoe, F. P." box="[224,412,903,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="225 - 336" refId="ref5958" refString="Pascoe, F. P. (1866) Longicornia Malayana; or, a descriptive catalogue of the species of the three longicorn families Lamiidae, Cerambycidae and Prionidae, collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace in the Malay Archipelago. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, (3) 3, 225 - 336." type="journal article" year="1866">Pascoe, 1866: 272</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
<typeStatus id="023C50C5FF8A1C41B495FC37FE3109E3" box="[421,471,904,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B704FC38FC4C09DC" ID-CoL="445TJ" authority="Pascoe, 1858" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1858" box="[564,938,903,927]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gravidus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B704FC38FCFA09DC" box="[564,796,903,927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Monochamus gravidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B612FC37FC4C09DC" author="Pascoe F. P." box="[802,938,903,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="236 - 266" refId="ref5891" refString="Pascoe F. P. (1858) On new genera and species of longicorn Coleoptera. Part III. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, (2) 4 (6 - 7), 236 - 266, pls XXV, XXVI. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1858. tb 01823. x" type="journal article" year="1858">Pascoe, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD38EE67FF8A1C41B5A7FC19FB3509FD" blockId="1.[151,1235,903,958]" box="[151,1235,933,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD97C949FF8A1C41B5A7FC19FB3509FD" box="[151,1235,933,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
<treatmentCitation id="5C26C876FF8A1C41B5A7FC19FE3309FD" author="Clermont, J." box="[151,469,934,958]" page="215" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" year="1932">
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B5A7FC19FE3309FD" ID-CoL="5K5L" authority="Clermont, 1932: 215" authorityName="Clermont" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,469,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Magninia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B5A7FC19FF1C09FE" box="[151,250,934,957]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Magninia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B430FC19FE3309FD" author="Clermont, J." box="[256,469,934,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="214 - 216" refId="ref5650" refString="Clermont, J. (1932) Description d'un genre et d'une espece nouveaux de Cerambycidae de la sous-famille des Lamiinae [Col.]. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 37 (15), 214 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1932.14460" type="journal article" year="1932">Clermont, 1932: 215</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
<typeStatus id="023C50C5FF8A1C41B4EFFC19FDF709FD" box="[479,529,934,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B75EFC19FC3009FD" ID-CoL="3XH3D" authority="Clermont, 1932" authorityName="Clermont" authorityYear="1932" box="[622,982,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Magninia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkinea">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B75EFC19FCC809FD" box="[622,814,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Magninia tonkinea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B604FC19FC3009FD" author="Clermont, J." box="[820,982,934,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="214 - 216" refId="ref5650" refString="Clermont, J. (1932) Description d'un genre et d'une espece nouveaux de Cerambycidae de la sous-famille des Lamiinae [Col.]. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 37 (15), 214 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1932.14460" type="journal article" year="1932">Clermont, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B141FC1AFB3509FD" bold="true" box="[1137,1235,933,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="DD38EE67FF8A1C41B5A7FC53FD0F0FBD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1004,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B5A7FC53FEA30E45" bold="true" box="[151,325,1004,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Redescription.</emphasis>
Body elongate and stout, medium to large (ca.
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long). Head width subequal to pronotal width at base. Eyes coarsely faceted, emarginate; lower lobes vertical. Frons wider than long. Antennal tubercles moderately prominent and separated. Antennae ca. 1.72.0 times (in male) or 1.31.4 times (in female) as long as body length; scape with apical cicatrix developed; antennomere III longest, about twice as long as scape, distinctly longer than antennomere IV, antennomeres IV to X successively shorter and narrower, last antennomere slightly longer than penultimate; basal 67 antennomeres very sparsely fringed beneath. Both maxillary and labial terminal palpomeres fusiform. Pronotum transverse, cylindrical; each side with a long sharp lateral spine, thickened at base and curved backwards; disk weakly convex, with three indistinct calli arranged as inverted triangle; procoxal cavities closed posteriorly. Scutellum broadly rounded posteriorly. Elytra elongate, subparallel-sided in basal half, gradually convergent toward conjointly rounded apices with long sutural spine; disk provided with two more or less distinct longitudinal carinae. Mesocoxal cavities open to mesepimera. Legs moderately long, stout; protibia with a subapical tooth beneath (weak in females); mesotibia with a subapical oblique groove externally; tarsus four segmented; tarsal claws free, divaricate. Male endophallus with cs highly reduced or nearly absent; MPH long and slender, without significant swelling or protuberance; PB provided with sf and si; APH provided apically with a pair of rod-like sclerites associated with the paired ejaculatory ducts.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD38EE67FF8A1C41B5F7F9B7FDF80C61" blockId="1.[151,1437,1004,2039]" box="[199,542,1544,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B5F7F9B7FE870C61" bold="true" box="[199,353,1544,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A590AEF7FF8A1C41B457F9B7FE4B0C61" box="[359,429,1544,1570]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A590AEF7FF8A1C41B488F9B7FDFD0C61" box="[440,539,1544,1570]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD38EE67FF8A1C41B5F7F993FE5D0DED" blockId="1.[151,1437,1004,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B5F7F993FEDD0C05" bold="true" box="[199,315,1580,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B487F992FDE60C05" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[439,512,1581,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B487F992FDE60C05" box="[439,512,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Meges</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B7F2F992FCB90C04" author="Pascoe, F. P." box="[706,863,1580,1607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="225 - 336" refId="ref5958" refString="Pascoe, F. P. (1866) Longicornia Malayana; or, a descriptive catalogue of the species of the three longicorn families Lamiidae, Cerambycidae and Prionidae, collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace in the Malay Archipelago. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, (3) 3, 225 - 336." type="journal article" year="1866">Pascoe (1866)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B6BAF993FAC40C04" authority="Pascoe, 1858" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1858" box="[906,1314,1580,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gravidus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B6BAF993FB6E0C05" box="[906,1160,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Monochamus gravidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B1BDF992FAC40C04" author="Pascoe F. P." box="[1165,1314,1580,1607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="236 - 266" refId="ref5891" refString="Pascoe F. P. (1858) On new genera and species of longicorn Coleoptera. Part III. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, (2) 4 (6 - 7), 236 - 266, pls XXV, XXVI. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1858. tb 01823. x" type="journal article" year="1858">Pascoe, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The genus
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B5A7F9EEFE580C29" authority="Clermont, 1932" authorityName="Clermont" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,446,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Magninia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B5A7F9EEFEE20C29" box="[151,260,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Magninia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B43DF9EFFE580C29" author="Clermont, J." box="[269,446,1616,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="214 - 216" refId="ref5650" refString="Clermont, J. (1932) Description d'un genre et d'une espece nouveaux de Cerambycidae de la sous-famille des Lamiinae [Col.]. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 37 (15), 214 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1932.14460" type="journal article" year="1932">Clermont, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was established based on
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B7DEF9EEFBD50C29" authority="Clermont, 1932" authorityName="Clermont" authorityYear="1932" box="[750,1075,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Magninia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkinea">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B7DEF9EEFC930C29" box="[750,885,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">M. tonkinea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B64FF9EFFBD50C29" author="Clermont, J." box="[895,1075,1616,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="214 - 216" refId="ref5650" refString="Clermont, J. (1932) Description d'un genre et d'une espece nouveaux de Cerambycidae de la sous-famille des Lamiinae [Col.]. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 37 (15), 214 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1932.14460" type="journal article" year="1932">Clermont, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B170F9EFFB1B0C29" author="Clermont, J." box="[1088,1277,1616,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="214 - 216" refId="ref5650" refString="Clermont, J. (1932) Description d'un genre et d'une espece nouveaux de Cerambycidae de la sous-famille des Lamiinae [Col.]. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 37 (15), 214 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1932.14460" type="journal article" year="1932">Clermont (1932)</bibRefCitation>
differentiated this genus from
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B47CF9CAFE730CCD" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[332,405,1653,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B47CF9CAFE730CCD" box="[332,405,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Meges</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by “les deux sillons oculaires” (“the two eye furrows”, meaning uncertain) less oblique, the scutellum more widely rounded and frons with a pair of deep comma-shaped dimple anteriorly (=pretentorial pit).
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B5A7F903FEB70C95" author="Breuning, S." box="[151,337,1724,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="281 - 512" refId="ref5611" refString="Breuning, S. (1944) Etudes sur les Lamiaires (Coleop. Cerambycidae). Douzieme tribu: Agniini Thomson. Novitates Entomologicae, 3 eme supplement (107 - 135), 281 - 512." type="book chapter" year="1944">Breuning (1944)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B4C3F902FD300C95" authority="Pascoe, 1866" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[499,726,1724,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B4C3F902FDDA0C95" box="[499,572,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Meges</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B773F902FD300C95" author="Pascoe, F. P." box="[579,726,1724,1751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="225 - 336" refId="ref5958" refString="Pascoe, F. P. (1866) Longicornia Malayana; or, a descriptive catalogue of the species of the three longicorn families Lamiidae, Cerambycidae and Prionidae, collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace in the Malay Archipelago. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, (3) 3, 225 - 336." type="journal article" year="1866">Pascoe, 1866</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B625F903FBA10C95" authority="Dejean, 1821" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1821" box="[789,1095,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B625F903FC4A0C95" box="[789,940,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Monochamus</emphasis>
Dejean, 1821
</taxonomicName>
without providing any reason, but retained
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B416F95EFE750CB9" authorityName="Clermont" authorityYear="1932" box="[294,403,1761,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Magninia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B416F95EFE750CB9" box="[294,403,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Magninia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid. In his key,
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B7B0F95FFCDD0CB9" author="Breuning, S." box="[640,827,1760,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="281 - 512" refId="ref5611" refString="Breuning, S. (1944) Etudes sur les Lamiaires (Coleop. Cerambycidae). Douzieme tribu: Agniini Thomson. Novitates Entomologicae, 3 eme supplement (107 - 135), 281 - 512." type="book chapter" year="1944">Breuning (1944)</bibRefCitation>
separated
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B685F95EFBC40CB9" authorityName="Clermont" authorityYear="1932" box="[949,1058,1761,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Magninia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B685F95EFBC40CB9" box="[949,1058,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Magninia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B159F95FFAE60CB9" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1821" box="[1129,1280,1760,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B159F95FFAE60CB9" box="[1129,1280,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Monochamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mainly by its elytra provided with humeral spines. However, based on the comparison of high-quality photographs of the
<typeStatus id="023C50C5FF8A1C41B05CF8BAFA7A0D5C" box="[1388,1436,1797,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B41FF897FDC80D01" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1858" box="[303,558,1832,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gravidus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B41FF897FDC80D01" box="[303,558,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Monochamus gravidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B753F896FCD00D01" authorityName="Clermont" authorityYear="1932" box="[611,822,1832,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Magninia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkinea">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B753F896FCD00D01" box="[611,822,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Magninia tonkinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the investigation of fresh material of both species, no significant difference can be found to support their generic separation, especially regarding the considerable similarities of their endophallic structures (
<figureCitation id="45BCF2E2FF8A1C41B749F8CFFD2E0DC8" box="[633,712,1904,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1179,1203]" captionTargetBox="[161,1429,278,1136]" captionTargetId="figure-74@3.[151,1436,270,1153]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 15. Male habitus of Meges spp. and Pseudomeges spp. 1, Meges gravidus (Pascoe, 1858) from Hangzhou City, Zhejiang, China; 2, M. tonkineus (Clermont, 1932) from Ledong County, Hainan, China; 3, Pseudomeges marmoratus (Westwood, 1848) from Motuo County, Xizang, China; 4, P. aureus Bi, Chen &amp; Lin sp. nov. from Pingbian County, Yunnan, China; 5 Pseudomeges varioti Le Moult, 1946 from Chiang Mai, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6389230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6389230/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45BCF2E2FF8A1C41B7E4F8CFFD020DC8" box="[724,740,1904,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 67" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,196,1090]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1108]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 67. Habitus and labels of the holotype of species. 6, Monohammus gravidus Pascoe, 1858; 7, Magninia tonkinea Clermont, 1932." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6389234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6389234/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">6</figureCitation>
). Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B646F8CEFB7F0DC9" authority="Clermont, 1932" authorityName="Clermont" authorityYear="1932" box="[886,1177,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Magninia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B646F8CEFC050DC9" box="[886,995,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Magninia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B6D9F8CFFB7F0DC9" author="Clermont, J." box="[1001,1177,1904,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="214 - 216" refId="ref5650" refString="Clermont, J. (1932) Description d'un genre et d'une espece nouveaux de Cerambycidae de la sous-famille des Lamiinae [Col.]. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 37 (15), 214 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1932.14460" type="journal article" year="1932">Clermont, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is herein synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B5E0F82AFE510DED" authority="Pascoe, 1866" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[208,439,1940,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B5E0F82AFEFF0DED" box="[208,281,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Meges</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF8A1C41B410F82AFE510DED" author="Pascoe, F. P." box="[288,439,1940,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" pagination="225 - 336" refId="ref5958" refString="Pascoe, F. P. (1866) Longicornia Malayana; or, a descriptive catalogue of the species of the three longicorn families Lamiidae, Cerambycidae and Prionidae, collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace in the Malay Archipelago. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, (3) 3, 225 - 336." type="journal article" year="1866">Pascoe, 1866</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD38EE67FF8A1C42B5F7F806FC5C0BCA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1004,2039]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,609]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">
In addition, the genus
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B4F5F806FDE80D91" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[453,526,1977,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B4F5F806FDE80D91" box="[453,526,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Meges</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is proposed herein to be resurrected from synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF8A1C41B197F807FF290DB5" authority="Dejean, 1821" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF8A1C41B197F807FAD80D91" box="[1191,1342,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="243">Monochamus</emphasis>
Dejean, 1821
</taxonomicName>
by combination of the following characters: body stout, antennae relatively short, pronotal lateral spines long and sharp, curved backwards, elytra carinated, elytral apices spined, protibia with a subapical tooth beneath, male endophallus with cs highly reduced or nearly absent, MPH without significant swelling or protuberance, PB provided with sf and si, and APH provided apically with a pair of rod-like sclerites associated with the ejaculatory ducts. While in
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF891C42B462FEBCFD210B5E" authority="sutor (Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="sutor (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[338,711,258,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="sutor" subSpecies="sutor">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF891C42B462FEBCFE8F0B5F" box="[338,361,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF891C42B44BFEBCFE1E0B5F" box="[379,504,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">sutor sutor</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
, the
<typeStatus id="023C50C5FF891C42B633FEBCFCD50B5E" box="[771,819,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF891C42B68AFEBCFBB70B5E" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1821" box="[954,1105,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF891C42B68AFEBCFBB70B5E" box="[954,1105,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">Monochamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, body relatively slender and antennae relatively long, pronotal lateral spines less acute apically and not curved, elytra without carinae, elytral apices rounded, protibia untoothed, male endophallus with cs well developed, MPH swollen near middle and apex, PB lacking sf and si, and APH provided with a single V-shaped sclerite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD38EE67FF891C42B5F7FE2CFE150822" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF891C42B5F7FE2CFE800BEE" author="Pascoe F. P." box="[199,358,402,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" pagination="236 - 266" refId="ref5891" refString="Pascoe F. P. (1858) On new genera and species of longicorn Coleoptera. Part III. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, (2) 4 (6 - 7), 236 - 266, pls XXV, XXVI. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1858. tb 01823. x" type="journal article" year="1858">Pascoe (1858)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned the similarities between his
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF891C42B613FE2CFBC50BEE" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1858" box="[803,1059,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gravidus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF891C42B613FE2CFBC50BEE" box="[803,1059,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">Monochamus gravidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF891C42B169FE2CFEB50B92" authority="Westwood, 1848" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1848" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Hammaticherus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF891C42B169FE2CFA7A0BEF" box="[1113,1436,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">Hammaticherus marmoratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF891C42B5A7FE08FEB50B92" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[151,339,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" refId="ref6116" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1848) The cabinet of oriental entomology; being a selection of rare and beautiful insects, natives of India and the adjacent islands. W. Smith, London ii + 88 pp., 42 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 34273" type="book" year="1848">Westwood, 1848</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(the
<typeStatus id="023C50C5FF891C42B4BCFE08FE5A0B92" box="[396,444,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF891C42B709FE08FC6C0B92" authority="Breuning, 1944" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1944" box="[569,906,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudomeges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF891C42B709FE08FD370B92" box="[569,721,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">Pseudomeges</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF891C42B7E8FE08FC6C0B92" author="Breuning, S." box="[728,906,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" pagination="281 - 512" refId="ref5611" refString="Breuning, S. (1944) Etudes sur les Lamiaires (Coleop. Cerambycidae). Douzieme tribu: Agniini Thomson. Novitates Entomologicae, 3 eme supplement (107 - 135), 281 - 512." type="book chapter" year="1944">Breuning, 1944</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Based on the comparison of both
<typeStatus id="023C50C5FF891C42B024FE08FAA20B92" box="[1300,1348,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">type</typeStatus>
species in this study, the genus
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF891C42B4ACFE64FE030BB7" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[412,485,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Meges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF891C42B4ACFE64FE030BB7" box="[412,485,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">Meges</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="1A8795E4FF891C42B623FE64FC4D0BB6" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1944" box="[787,939,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudomeges" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF33275FF891C42B623FE64FC4D0BB6" box="[787,939,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="244">Pseudomeges</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the antennal scape with the cicatrix more prominent and delimited by a distinct carina (“scape provided with a complete cicatrix” in
<bibRefCitation id="B9169396FF891C42B1A5FE40FAA6085A" author="Breuning, S." box="[1173,1344,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="244" pagination="137 - 280" refId="ref5572" refString="Breuning, S. (1943) Etudes sur les Lamiaires (Coleop. Cerambycidae). Douzieme tribu: Agniini Thomson. Novitates Entomologicae, 3 eme supplement (89 - 106), 137 - 280." type="book chapter" year="1943">Breuning 1943</bibRefCitation>
), elytral apices provided with long sutural spine, protibia with a subapical tooth beneath, male endophallus with the MPH relatively longer and slenderer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>