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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e59177" ID-PMC="PMC7758339" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e59177" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2BC7CCC36D765F1C87ACBE8025DFD848" ID-PubMed="33376440" ID-ZooBank="AD70B3AB67634D2885F290988225C5C8" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e59177" checkinTime="1608157796881" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer &amp; Schmidt, Stefan" docDate="2020" docId="3E2683D88B66511B91F8A16A44FE0C80" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e59177" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docPubDate="2020-12-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e59177" docTitle="Tetrastichus setifer Thomson 1878" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="2BC7CCC36D765F1C87ACBE8025DFD848" lastPageNumber="59177" masterDocId="2BC7CCC36D765F1C87ACBE8025DFD848" masterDocTitle="A revision of European species of the genus Tetrastichus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) using integrative taxonomy" masterLastPageNumber="59177" masterPageNumber="59177" pageNumber="59177" updateTime="1668128567458" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of European species of the genus Tetrastichus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) using integrative taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom &amp; Biological Museum (Entomology), Lund University, Lund, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">christerdennis@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Stefan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5751-8706</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen, Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">schmidt.s@snsb.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2020-12-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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<mods:start>59177</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e59177</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e59177</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e59177</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E2683D88B66511B91F8A16A44FE0C80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E2683D88B66511B91F8A16A44FE0C80" lastPageNumber="59177" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
<taxonomicName LSID="3E2683D8-8B66-511B-91F8-A16A44FE0C80" authority="Thomson, 1878" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Tetrastichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetrastichus setifer" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setifer">Tetrastichus setifer Thomson, 1878</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Tetrastichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetrastichus setifer" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setifer">Tetrastichus setifer</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Thomson, C. G." journalOrPublisher="Typis expressit H. Ohlsson, Lundae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" refId="B5635818" refString="Thomson, C. G., 1878. Hymenoptera Scandinaviae. Typis expressit H. Ohlsson, Lundae" title="Hymenoptera Scandinaviae" year="1878">Thomson 1878</bibRefCitation>
:283. Lectotype ♀ in MZLU, designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Graham, M. W. R. de V." journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" pagination="34 - 64" refId="B5635704" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V., 1961. The genus Aprostocetus Westwood sensu lato (Hym., Eulophidae) notes on the synonymy of European species. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 97: 34 - 64" title="The genus Aprostocetus Westwood sensu lato (Hym., Eulophidae) notes on the synonymy of European species" volume="97" year="1961">Graham 1961</bibRefCitation>
:39, examined (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F5665085" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">88</figureCitation>
). Transferred to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Aprostocetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aprostocetus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Aprostocetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Graham, M. W. R. de V." journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" pagination="34 - 64" refId="B5635704" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V., 1961. The genus Aprostocetus Westwood sensu lato (Hym., Eulophidae) notes on the synonymy of European species. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 97: 34 - 64" title="The genus Aprostocetus Westwood sensu lato (Hym., Eulophidae) notes on the synonymy of European species" volume="97" year="1961">Graham 1961</bibRefCitation>
:39 and back to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1844" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Tetrastichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetrastichus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Tetrastichus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Domenichini, G" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino di Zoologia agraria e di Bachicoltura (Serie 2)" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" pagination="61 - 205" refId="B5635653" refString="Domenichini, G, 1966. Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera Eulophidae) palearctici ed i loro ospiti. Bollettino di Zoologia agraria e di Bachicoltura (Serie 2) 6: 61 - 205" title="Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera Eulophidae) palearctici ed i loro ospiti" volume="6" year="1966">Domenichini 1966</bibRefCitation>
:91.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
Female see
<bibRefCitation author="Graham, Marcus William Robert de Vere" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" pagination="1 - 322" refId="B5574975" refString="Graham, Marcus William Robert de Vere, 1991. A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Revision of the remaining genera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 49: 1 - 322" title="A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Revision of the remaining genera" volume="49" year="1991">Graham (1991)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
MALE. Body length 1.9 mm.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Head</emphasis>
. Width/length in dorsal view 2.6, width/length in frontal view 1.3, eye height/malar space 1.2, mouth width/malar space 1.6, widths head/mesosoma 1.0.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Antenna</emphasis>
. F1-F4 with basal whorls of setae, reaching to but not beyond apex of corresponding flagellomere, scape length/eye height 1.1, scape length/width 3.0, ventral plaque placed in central part of scape, lengths ventral plaque/scape 0.8, pedicel+flagellum length/mesosoma width 1.4, length/width F1, F2, F3, F4 1.5, 1.7, 1.8,1.6, clava length/width 4.5, lengths pedicel/F1 0.9, lengths F1/F2 0.9, F1/F3 0.9, F1/F4 1.0, lengths F1, F2, F3, F4/clava 0.4, 0.4, 0.4, 0.4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Colour. Body with metallic blue tinges, entire antenna dark brown, tegulae dark brown, wing venation pale brown, coxae concolorous with body, trochanters and femora dark brown, tibiae yellowish-brown, tarsi yellowish-brown with T4 brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
Ovipositor retracted and does not reach apex of Gt7; cerci placed laterally; colour dull compared to other species in this group; spine of antennal claval long, 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
C3; mouth opening 1.3-1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
malar space.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
(Former) Czechoslovakia, France, (former) Yugoslavia (
<bibRefCitation author="Graham, Marcus William Robert de Vere" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" pagination="1 - 322" refId="B5574975" refString="Graham, Marcus William Robert de Vere, 1991. A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Revision of the remaining genera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 49: 1 - 322" title="A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): Revision of the remaining genera" volume="49" year="1991">Graham 1991</bibRefCitation>
) and Sweden (
<bibRefCitation author="Thomson, C. G." journalOrPublisher="Typis expressit H. Ohlsson, Lundae" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" refId="B5635818" refString="Thomson, C. G., 1878. Hymenoptera Scandinaviae. Typis expressit H. Ohlsson, Lundae" title="Hymenoptera Scandinaviae" year="1878">Thomson 1878</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Ecology</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Host</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Lilioceris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lilioceris lilii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lilii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Lilioceris lilii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Scopoli) (
<bibRefCitation author="Gold, Ms" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" pagination="671 - 674" refId="B5635693" refString="Gold, Ms, Casagrande, Ra, Tewksbury, La, Livingston, Sb, Kenis, M, 2001. European parasitoids of Lilioceris lilii (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). The Canadian Entomologist 133 (5): 671 - 674" title="European parasitoids of Lilioceris lilii (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" volume="133" year="2001">Gold et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. tibialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">L. tibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Villa) (
<bibRefCitation author="Kenis, M" journalOrPublisher="Nature Methods" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" refId="B5635768" refString="Kenis, M, Haye, T, Casagrande, R A, Gold, M S, Tewksbury, L A, 2002. Selection and importation of European parasitoids for the biological control of the lily leaf beetle in North America, and prospects for control in Europe. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods, Honolulu, Hawaii, 14-18 January 2002." title="Selection and importation of European parasitoids for the biological control of the lily leaf beetle in North America, and prospects for control in Europe" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 1 st International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods, Honolulu, Hawaii, 14 - 18 January 2002." year="2002">Kenis et al. 2002</bibRefCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" rank="family">Chrysomelidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Material examined</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">
Type material: lectotype ♀ of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. setifer" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setifer">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">T. setifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MZLU, type no. 4868:1). Additional material (27♀ 5♂): France 2♀ (GD); Sweden 25♀ 5♂ ex
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Lilioceris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lilioceris lilii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lilii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59177">Lilioceris lilii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MZLU, NHM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>