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<document id="59D5655E9C2B41FD362F10858A664308" ID-CLB-Dataset="289369" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dab5539f-d301-4580-832e-ad59ffab76ef" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10692802" ID-ZooBank="C7ADB355-25A5-4E03-841E-7D429C6CC370" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1708602935388" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="González-Mozo, Laura &amp; Mckamey, Stuart H." docDate="2024" docId="756587F1FFB8FF9BFF37F96DFB4A3CCB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5415.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5415 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polyodontotrochus extentapalaestrus González-Mozo &amp; Mckamey 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="895CFF89FFBDFF9CFFA0FF92FFD03D43" masterDocTitle="A new genus and four new species of Darnini (Hemiptera: Membracidae) from South America" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="174" updateTime="1709039395122" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1801DAA9B2E2478CC2D36CC458E23785">A new genus and four new species of Darnini (Hemiptera: Membracidae) from South America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ABB78E2022DAD879A5123348E33F995F">González-Mozo, Laura</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="61B0A4B2F2AB531DCBE64FF00F65AFC0">American Museum of Natural History, Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York; Grupo Sistemática de Insectos Agronomía SIA, Museo Entomológico UNAB, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 30, 45 - 03 Bogotá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="03FDA302FA1D6DC9559F79C3DEE2430E">Mckamey, Stuart H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="540417C5521F9CF2CFF7033B30CA109C">USDA Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Entomology Laboratory, c / o NMNH, MRC- 168, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="756587F1FFB8FF9BFF37F96DFB4A3CCB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10716836" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10716836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:756587F1FFB8FF9BFF37F96DFB4A3CCB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/756587F1FFB8FF9BFF37F96DFB4A3CCB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">
<subSubSection id="B5D6656CFFB8FF99FF37F96DFE183A7D" pageId="5" pageNumber="174" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFB8FF99FF37F96DFD253A5A" blockId="5.[151,757,1791,1854]" box="[151,757,1791,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">
<heading id="A63B818BFFB8FF99FF37F96DFD253A5A" bold="true" box="[151,757,1791,1818]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="174" reason="1">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFB8FF99FF37F96DFD253A5A" bold="true" box="[151,757,1791,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="3ACC4D64FFB8FF99FF37F96DFD873A59" authority="González-Mozo &amp; Mckamey, 2024" authorityName="González-Mozo &amp; Mckamey" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,599,1791,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Polyodontotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extentapalaestrus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFB8FF99FF37F96DFD873A59" bold="true" box="[151,599,1791,1818]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">Polyodontotrochus extentapalaestrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D48B578EFFB8FF99FDC5F892FD253A5A" box="[613,757,1791,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFB8FF99FF37F8B6FE183A7D" blockId="5.[151,757,1791,1854]" box="[151,456,1828,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">
(
<figureCitation id="65F72A62FFB8FF99FF3FF8B6FF3F3A7D" box="[159,239,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="5.[152,270,893,917]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,181,869]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[241,1347,181,869]" captionText="FIGURES 710. Anterior views. (7) P. auriculatus; (8) P. elevatus; (9) P. inpa; (10) P. extentapalaestrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10716838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10716838/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="65F72A62FFB8FF99FF5BF8B6FEC93A7D" box="[251,281,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 1114" captionStartId="6.[152,270,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[268,1320,181,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[268,1320,178,1393]" captionText="FIGURES 1114. Dorsal views. (11) P. auriculatus; (12) P. elevatus: (13) P. inpa; (14) P. extentapalaestrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10716842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10716842/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="65F72A62FFB8FF99FE85F8B6FE933A7D" box="[293,323,1828,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 1518" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1224,1248]" captionTargetBox="[262,1325,416,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-108@7.[262,1325,416,1200]" captionText="FIGURES 1518. Lateral views. (15) P. auriculatus; (16) P. elevatus; (17) P. inpa; (18) P. extentapalaestrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10716844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10716844/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">17</figureCitation>
, 20, 2934)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5D6656CFFB8FF99FF37F8F9FD4B3A8D" pageId="5" pageNumber="174" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFB8FF99FF37F8F9FD4B3A8D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1899,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFB8FF99FF37F8F9FEDA3AC6" bold="true" box="[151,266,1899,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Suprahumeral horns of pronotum large and broadly auriculate, apices rounded, directed laterally, in dorsal view attaining but not exceeding anteriorly beyond pronotal median carina, in anterior view lower than pronotal median carina, lateral carinae absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5D6656CFFB8FF9BFF67F845FD9A3D97" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="5" pageNumber="174" type="description">
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFB8FF99FF67F845FA4A3AB1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1899,2034]" box="[199,1434,2007,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFB8FF99FF67F845FE9F3AB2" bold="true" box="[199,335,2007,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFB8FF99FEFDF845FE703AB2" bold="true" box="[349,416,2007,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="174">Color</emphasis>
. Head, legs and abdomen uniformly dark brown, pronotum with thin dorsolateral white line.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A9B3666FFFBBFF9AFF38FA14FB3A38DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10716842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10716842" box="[152,1258,1414,1439]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10716842/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" startId="6.[152,270,1414,1438]" targetBox="[268,1320,181,1391]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFBBFF9AFF38FA14FB3A38DD" blockId="6.[152,1258,1414,1439]" box="[152,1258,1414,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFF38FA14FE8938DD" bold="true" box="[152,345,1414,1438]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">FIGURES 1114.</emphasis>
Dorsal views. (11)
<taxonomicName id="3ACC4D64FFBBFF9AFD80FA15FD7C38DC" authorityName="González-Mozo &amp; Mckamey" authorityYear="2024" box="[544,684,1415,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Polyodontotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriculatus">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFD80FA15FD7C38DC" box="[544,684,1415,1439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">P. auriculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (12)
<taxonomicName id="3ACC4D64FFBBFF9AFD4AFA15FC8638DC" authorityName="González-Mozo &amp; Mckamey" authorityYear="2024" box="[746,854,1415,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Polyodontotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevatus">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFD4AFA15FC8638DC" box="[746,854,1415,1439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">P. elevatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (13)
<taxonomicName id="3ACC4D64FFBBFF9AFC34FA15FC0A38DD" box="[916,986,1415,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Polyodontotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inpa">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFC34FA15FC0A38DD" box="[916,986,1415,1438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">P. inpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (14)
<taxonomicName id="3ACC4D64FFBBFF9AFBB8FA15FB3438DC" authorityName="González-Mozo &amp; Mckamey" authorityYear="2024" box="[1048,1252,1415,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Polyodontotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extentapalaestrus">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFBB8FA15FB3438DC" box="[1048,1252,1415,1439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">P. extentapalaestrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFBBFF9AFF67FA76FD333AB6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1507,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFF67FA76FED738BD" bold="true" box="[199,263,1508,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Head</emphasis>
. Ratio of distance between inner margin of eye to outer edge of nearest ocellus 0.84 × distance between inner edges of ocelli, frontoclypeal sutures wider than tall; vertical or almost so; head in anterior view with postclypeus straight, ratio of head width between eyes to height along midline 2.2; vertex with weak rugae absent.
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFF37F9C2FF273B29" bold="true" box="[151,247,1616,1642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Thorax.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFEA1F9C2FEA03B2A" box="[257,368,1616,1641]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Pronotum</emphasis>
. With broadly auriculate suprahumeral horns projecting anterolaterally, in lateral view lower than highest point of pronotal median carina, in dorsal view attaining but not exceeding anteriorly beyond most anterior part of metopidium (
<figureCitation id="65F72A62FFBBFF9AFE47F905FDED3BF1" box="[487,573,1687,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 1114" captionStartId="6.[152,270,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[268,1320,181,1391]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[268,1320,178,1393]" captionText="FIGURES 1114. Dorsal views. (11) P. auriculatus; (12) P. elevatus: (13) P. inpa; (14) P. extentapalaestrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10716842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10716842/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); median carina weakly elevated, in lateral view evenly rounded anteriorly then weakly sinuate in distal 2/3, lateral carinae absent.
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFCBCF92EFC5F3B96" box="[796,911,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Forewing.</emphasis>
Costal cell broad; vein R branched; vein R
<subScript id="614834A2FFBBFF9AFA23F95CFA4D3B9F" attach="left" box="[1411,1437,1742,1756]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">4+5</subScript>
pinched at point of fusion with R
<subScript id="614834A2FFBBFF9AFDAEF960FDFD3A43" attach="left" box="[526,557,1778,1792]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">2+3.</subScript>
;
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFD9DF972FD983BBA" box="[573,584,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">s</emphasis>
crossvein present, short as a single point, distad of r-m; 2 m-cu crossveins.
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFF37F896FF043A5E" box="[151,212,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Legs.</emphasis>
Prothoracic femora ventrally with strongly sclerotized studs in basal half, scattered, not in rows, without longitudinal ventral groove; prothoracic tibia ventrally with strongly sclerotized studs scattered in distal half, not in rows; mesothoracic trochanters with 25 strongly sclerotized studs; mesothoracic femora ventrally with strongly sclerotized studs in distal half, scattered, not in rows, without longitudinal ventral groove. Metathoracic leg as genus description.
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBBFF9AFE81F801FE4D3AEE" bold="true" box="[289,413,1939,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="65F72A62FFBBFF9AFDF4F801FD0D3AED" box="[596,733,1939,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="10.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[296,1291,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-24@10.[296,1291,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Male genitalia of P. extentapalaestrus and P. inpa. (2934) P. extentapalaestrus; (29) Abdominal tergum VIII and pygofer, dorsal view; (30) subgenital plate, ventral view; (31) dissected pygofer, lateral view (anal segments pushed ventrally after dissection); (32) aedeagus and styles, anterior view; (33) Detail, aedeagus scalelike ridges; (34) aedeagus and styles, lateral view. (3537) P. inpa; (35) aedeagus, anterior view; (36) aedeagus, lateral view; (37) Detail, aedeagus scalelike ridges." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692810/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Figs. 2934</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate distally subtriangular in ventral view; lateral plate of pygofer with semi-abrupt vertical ridge; aedeagus wider preapically in anterior view, in lateral view sinuate, with subapical bend; its ridges oriented horizontally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFBAFF9BFF67FF04FD9A3D97" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBAFF9BFF67FF04FE7E3DF3" bold="true" box="[199,430,150,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">Dimensions of male</emphasis>
(mm). Length 7.3, maximum width (across suprahumeral horns) 6.0, height above humeral angles 1.6, ratio of length to width 1.2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5D6656CFFBAFF9BFF67FF4CFE573C03" pageId="7" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFBAFF9BFF67FF4CFE573C03" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBAFF9BFF67FF4CFE7B3DBB" bold="true" box="[199,427,222,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="4DA43CBAFFBAFF9BFE1AFF72FE573C03" collectingDate="2013-05-28" collectionCode="DZUP" country="French Guiana" location="Nouragues-Inselberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="22778845FFBAFF9BFE77FF4CFDEF3DBB" box="[471,575,222,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="9BDDAE22FFBAFF9BFDEFFF4CFD4C3DBB" box="[591,668,222,248]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="7" pageNumber="176" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) with labels, “
<collectingCountry id="85DB7677FFBAFF9BFCE0FF4CFC663DBB" box="[832,950,222,248]" name="French Guiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">GUYANE</collectingCountry>
FRAÇAISE |
<location id="F813603CFFBAFF9BFBFCFF4CFA963DBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:756587F1FFB8FF9BFF37F96DFB4A3CCB:F813603CFFBAFF9BFBFCFF4CFA963DBB" box="[1116,1350,222,248]" country="French Guiana" name="Nouragues-Inselberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">Nouragues-Inselberg</location>
|
<date id="89721027FFBAFF9BFAFCFF4CFF1F3C5F" pageId="7" pageNumber="176" value="2013-05-28">
<collectingDate id="9936E9CFFFBAFF9BFAFCFF4CFF1F3C5F" pageId="7" pageNumber="176" value="2013-05-28">28-V-2013</collectingDate>
</date>
| Pius S.E.A.G.”, and red holotype label “HOLOTYPE |
<taxonomicName id="3ACC4D64FFBAFF9BFCC5FE90FBE93C5F" authorityName="González-Mozo &amp; Mckamey" authorityYear="2024" box="[869,1081,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Polyodontotrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polyodontotrochus</taxonomicName>
| extentapalaestrus | Gonzalez-Mozo &amp; McKamey”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5D6656CFFBAFF9BFF67FED8FB4A3CCB" pageId="7" pageNumber="176" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FD7336E7FFBAFF9BFF67FED8FB4A3CCB" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBAFF9BFF67FED8FE983C27" bold="true" box="[199,328,330,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name is a combination of the Latin “
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBAFF9BFC31FED9FC323C27" box="[913,994,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">extenta</emphasis>
,” for oustretched, and “
<emphasis id="CFB8EAF5FFBAFF9BFB56FED8FAB03C27" box="[1270,1376,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="176">palaestra</emphasis>
,” for gymnast, in reference to the posture of the suprahumeral horns in anterior and dorsal views.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>