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<mods:title id="EFA2332FF5C7B4DD40B49EBF111DA042">Species diversity of Strigamia Gray, 1843 (Chilopoda: Linotaeniidae): a preliminary synthesis</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A2607E8763FF89B398F981FE32FD2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5613208" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557501" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5613208" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2607E8763FF89B398F981FE32FD2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A2607E8763FF89B398F981FE32FD2A" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C31182E38763FF88B398F981FB25F951" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB4D1688763FF88B398F981FDCDF994" blockId="12.[151,545,1624,1651]" box="[151,545,1624,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D0FC66048763FF88B398F981FDCDF994" bold="true" box="[151,545,1624,1651]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B398F981FDCDF994" ID-CoL="52ZMK" authority="Wood, 1862" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,545,1624,1651]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epileptica">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B398F981FDCDF994" bold="true" box="[151,545,1624,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B398F981FE6BF995" bold="true" box="[151,391,1625,1651]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Strigamia epileptica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B281F980FDCDF994" author="Wood" box="[398,545,1624,1650]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Wood, H. C. (1862) On the Chilopoda of North America with a catalogue of all the specimens in the collection of the Smithsonian Institution. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 5, 5 - 52." type="journal article" year="1862">Wood, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB4D1688763FF88B398F947FB25F951" blockId="12.[151,1436,1695,2008]" box="[151,1225,1695,1720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B213F978FD1CF951" authority="Brolemann, 1896" authorityName="Brolemann" authorityYear="1896" box="[284,752,1695,1720]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B213F978FDC8F95E" box="[284,548,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Scolioplanes imperialis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B124F947FD1CF951" author="Brolemann" box="[555,752,1695,1719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Brolemann, H. W. (1896) Liste de myriapodes des Etats-Unis et principalement de la Caroline du Nord faisant partie des collections de M. Eugene Simon. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 65, 43 - 70." type="journal article" year="1896">Brölemann, 1896</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B1F3F979FB29F951" authority="Chamberlin, 1904" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1904" box="[764,1221,1695,1720]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubelliana">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B1F3F979FC1DF95E" box="[764,1009,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Linotaenia rubelliana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B0F7F947FB29F951" author="Chamberlin" box="[1016,1221,1695,1719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1904) New chilopods. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56, 651 - 657." type="journal article" year="1904">Chamberlin, 1904</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31182E38763FF89B3C8F91CFF37FDB9" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB4D1688763FF88B3C8F91CFC3CF919" blockId="12.[151,1436,1695,2008]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
References for morphology:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B11DF91CFD75F93A" author="Wood" box="[530,665,1732,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Wood, H. C. (1862) On the Chilopoda of North America with a catalogue of all the specimens in the collection of the Smithsonian Institution. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 5, 5 - 52." type="journal article" year="1862">Wood 1862</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B1A8F91CFD0EF93A" author="Wood" box="[679,738,1732,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Wood, H. C. (1865) The Myriopoda of North America. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, N. S., 13, 137 - 248." type="journal article" year="1865">1865</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B1FFF91CFC43F93A" author="Brolemann" box="[752,943,1732,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Brolemann, H. W. (1896) Liste de myriapodes des Etats-Unis et principalement de la Caroline du Nord faisant partie des collections de M. Eugene Simon. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 65, 43 - 70." type="journal article" year="1896">Brölemann 1896</bibRefCitation>
(sub
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B0FDF91CFB11F93A" box="[1010,1277,1732,1756]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B0FDF91CFB11F93A" box="[1010,1277,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Scolioplanes imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B617F91CFF23F919" author="Chamberlin" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1904) New chilopods. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56, 651 - 657." type="journal article" year="1904">Chamberlin 1904</bibRefCitation>
(sub
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B202F931FDEDF8E6" box="[269,513,1768,1792]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubelliana">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B202F931FDEDF8E6" box="[269,513,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Linotaenia rubelliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 1912b (sub
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B192F931FC96F8E6" box="[669,890,1768,1792]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevipes">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B192F931FC96F8E6" box="[669,890,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Linotaenia laevipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 1954.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB4D1688763FF89B3C8F8D4FE5EFEFA" blockId="12.[151,1436,1695,2008]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,716]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Taxonomic notes. Described originally as a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B045F8D5FC5BF8C2" ID-CoL="63TNW" box="[842,951,1805,1828]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B045F8D5FC5BF8C2" box="[842,951,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Strigamia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it was then assigned also to
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B613F8D5FA79F8C2" box="[1308,1429,1805,1828]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B613F8D5FA79F8C2" box="[1308,1429,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Linotaenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B398F8E8FECAF8AE" ID-CoL="6455V" box="[151,294,1840,1864]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B398F8E8FECAF8AE" box="[151,294,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Scolioplanes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B242F8E9FE22F8AE" box="[333,462,1841,1864]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tomotaenia</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B2D0F8F7FD52F8A1" author="Chamberlin" box="[479,702,1839,1863]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1912 b) The Chilopoda of California. III. Pomona College Journal of Entomology, 4, 651 - 672." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Chamberlin (1912b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B1C5F8F7FCE9F8A1" author="Chamberlin" box="[714,773,1839,1863]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1954) Notes on the chilopod genera Linotaenia and Tomotaenia with description of a new Korynia. Entomological News, 65, 117 - 122." type="journal article" year="1954">1954</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B01EF8F7FCA6F8A1" author="Chamberlin" box="[785,842,1839,1863]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1963) Further observations on the chilopod genus Tomotaenia. Entomological News, 74, 88 - 90." type="journal article" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
) considered
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B0D3F8E8FB8AF8AE" ID-CoL="52ZMK" box="[988,1126,1840,1864]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epileptica">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B0D3F8E8FB8AF8AE" box="[988,1126,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. epileptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as identical with two other species described by Wood in the same paper (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B1ACF88CFCC7F88A" author="Wood" box="[675,811,1876,1900]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Wood, H. C. (1862) On the Chilopoda of North America with a catalogue of all the specimens in the collection of the Smithsonian Institution. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 5, 5 - 52." type="journal article" year="1862">Wood 1862</bibRefCitation>
), namely
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B097F88DFBFCF88A" box="[920,1040,1876,1900]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevipes">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B097F88DFBFCF88A" box="[920,1040,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. laevipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B748F88DFB3DF88A" box="[1095,1233,1877,1900]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parviceps">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B748F88DFB3DF88A" box="[1095,1233,1877,1900]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. parviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and adopted first
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B398F8A0FEFCF876" box="[151,272,1912,1936]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevipes">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B398F8A0FEFCF876" box="[151,272,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. laevipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and later
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B28DF8A0FDE1F876" box="[386,525,1912,1936]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parviceps">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B28DF8A0FDE1F876" box="[386,525,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. parviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the valid name for the species. Conversely,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B72AF8AFFB27F869" author="Crabill" box="[1061,1227,1911,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Crabill, R. E. (1954 a) Concerning Tomotaenia and Paraplanes with the description of a new dignathodontid centipede from Missouri (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Dignathodontidae). Canadian Entomologist, 86, 416 - 419." type="journal article" year="1954" yearSuffix="a">Crabill (1954a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998763FF88B7D7F8AFFAF1F869" author="Crabill" box="[1240,1309,1911,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Crabill, R. E. (1962 a) A new interpretation of some troublesome dignathodontid species and genera (Chilopoda; Geophilomorpha). Entomological News, 73, 179 - 186." type="journal article" year="1962" yearSuffix="a">1962a</bibRefCitation>
) suggested adopting
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B20BF845FE7DF852" ID-CoL="52ZMK" box="[260,401,1948,1972]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epileptica">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B20BF845FE7DF852" box="[260,401,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. epileptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the valid name because
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B1D5F845FC8BF852" box="[730,871,1949,1972]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parviceps">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B1D5F845FC8BF852" box="[730,871,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. parviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is actually of uncertain taxonomic position (see below under “Uncertain species”), while he did not take into account
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8763FF88B0A5F819FBCFF83E" box="[938,1059,1984,2008]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevipes">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8763FF88B0A5F819FBCFF83E" box="[938,1059,1984,2008]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. laevipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Subsequent catalogues followed either Chamberlins later opinion (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B122FF4FFD53FF49" author="Kevan" box="[557,703,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Kevan, D. K. McE. (1983) A preliminary survey of known and potentially Canadian and Alaskan centipedes (Chilopoda). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 61, 2938 - 2955." type="journal article" year="1983">Kevan 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B1DFFF4FFC92FF49" author="Mercurio" box="[720,894,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Mercurio, R. J. (2010) An annotated catalog of centipedes (Chilopoda) from the United States of America, Canada and Greenland (1758 - 2008). Xlibris, Milton Keynes, 560 pp." type="book chapter" year="2010">Mercurio 2010</bibRefCitation>
) or Crabills (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B726FF4FFB34FF49" author="Hoffman" box="[1065,1240,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hoffman, R. L. (1995) The centipeds (Chilopoda) of Virginia: a first list. Banisteria, 5, 20 - 32." type="journal article" year="1995">Hoffman 1995</bibRefCitation>
). We agree with Crabills proposal in selecting
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B2FFFF65FD97FF32" ID-CoL="52ZMK" box="[496,635,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epileptica">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B2FFFF65FD97FF32" box="[496,635,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. epileptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the valid name of the species, because it remains uncertain whether the name
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B207FF38FE7FFF1E" box="[264,403,224,248]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parviceps">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B207FF38FE7FFF1E" box="[264,403,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. parviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally applied to the same species (see below), whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B78DFF38FB10FF1E" box="[1154,1276,224,248]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevipes">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B78DFF38FB10FF1E" box="[1154,1276,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. laevipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized here as a distinct species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB4D1688762FF89B3C8FEF0FF37FDB9" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B3C8FEF0FE23FEA6" box="[199,463,296,320]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B3C8FEF0FE23FEA6" box="[199,463,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Scolioplanes imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B193FEFFFC86FED9" author="Brolemann" box="[668,874,295,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Brolemann, H. W. (1896) Liste de myriapodes des Etats-Unis et principalement de la Caroline du Nord faisant partie des collections de M. Eugene Simon. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 65, 43 - 70." type="journal article" year="1896">Brölemann (1896)</bibRefCitation>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B0AEFEF1FB79FEA6" box="[929,1173,296,320]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubelliana">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B0AEFEF1FB79FEA6" box="[929,1173,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Linotaenia rubelliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B7B0FEFFFA74FED9" author="Chamberlin" box="[1215,1432,295,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1904) New chilopods. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56, 651 - 657." type="journal article" year="1904">Chamberlin (1904)</bibRefCitation>
. Both were considered identical to
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B131FE95FD3CFE82" ID-CoL="52ZMK" box="[574,720,332,356]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epileptica">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B131FE95FD3CFE82" box="[574,720,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. epileptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B005FE94FC14FE82" author="Chamberlin" box="[778,1016,332,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1912 b) The Chilopoda of California. III. Pomona College Journal of Entomology, 4, 651 - 672." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Chamberlin (1912b)</bibRefCitation>
, who confirmed this opinion after examining the
<typeStatus id="54B06FCA8762FF89B24FFEB7FE4EFE61" box="[320,418,367,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B2C5FEA8FDBAFE6E" ID-CoL="52ZMK" box="[458,598,368,392]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epileptica">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B2C5FEA8FDBAFE6E" box="[458,598,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. epileptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B16AFEB7FCC2FE61" author="Chamberlin" box="[613,814,367,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1954) Notes on the chilopod genera Linotaenia and Tomotaenia with description of a new Korynia. Entomological News, 65, 117 - 122." type="journal article" year="1954">Chamberlin 1954</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B034FEB7FC9AFE61" author="Chamberlin" box="[827,886,367,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1963) Further observations on the chilopod genus Tomotaenia. Entomological News, 74, 88 - 90." type="journal article" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
), irrespective of the fact that he did not adopt
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B688FEA8FEEAFE4A" ID-CoL="52ZMK" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epileptica">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B688FEA8FEEAFE4A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. epileptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the valid name of the species (see above). Instead,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B050FE4CFBEDFE4A" author="Attems" box="[863,1025,404,428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Attems, C. (1929) Myriapoda. 1. Geophilomorpha. Das Tierreich 52. De Gruyter, Berlin, 388 pp." type="book" year="1929">Attems (1929)</bibRefCitation>
maintained both
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B7CCFE4DFAA3FE4A" box="[1219,1359,404,428]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Scolioplanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperialis">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B7CCFE4DFAA3FE4A" box="[1219,1359,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. imperialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B68AFE4DFEE0FE36" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Linotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubelliana">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B68AFE4DFEE0FE36" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. rubelliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as distinct valid species, and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B16AFE6FFCFFFE29" author="Crabill" box="[613,787,439,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Crabill, R. E. (1962 a) A new interpretation of some troublesome dignathodontid species and genera (Chilopoda; Geophilomorpha). Entomological News, 73, 179 - 186." type="journal article" year="1962" yearSuffix="a">Crabill (1962a)</bibRefCitation>
considered them of uncertain identity. The synonymy is confirmed here for both species because their
<typeStatus id="54B06FCA8762FF89B1BEFE05FD0DFE13" box="[689,737,477,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
specimens, based on the published descriptions (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B612FE04FF3EFDF1" author="Brolemann" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Brolemann, H. W. (1896) Liste de myriapodes des Etats-Unis et principalement de la Caroline du Nord faisant partie des collections de M. Eugene Simon. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 65, 43 - 70." type="journal article" year="1896">Brölemann 1896</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B3D1FE27FE48FDF1" author="Chamberlin" box="[222,420,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1904) New chilopods. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56, 651 - 657." type="journal article" year="1904">Chamberlin 1904</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9AAC998762FF89B2A0FE27FE04FDF1" author="Chamberlin" box="[431,488,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1963) Further observations on the chilopod genus Tomotaenia. Entomological News, 74, 88 - 90." type="journal article" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
) are fully congruent with
<taxonomicName id="4C0BAAEB8762FF89B002FDD8FC7BFDFE" ID-CoL="52ZMK" box="[781,919,512,536]" class="Chilopoda" family="Linotaeniidae" genus="Strigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epileptica">
<emphasis id="B97F0D7A8762FF89B002FDD8FC7BFDFE" box="[781,919,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. epileptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, also in some major diagnostic features of the latter including number of legs, aspect of pleuropretergite, shape of ultimate metasternite and arrangement of coxal pores.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31182E38762FF89B3C8FDB4FE32FD2A" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB4D1688762FF89B3C8FDB4FE32FD2A" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Distribution: most of the western part of North
<collectingCountry id="F31C91F88762FF89B01FFDB4FC9FFD62" box="[784,883,620,644]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">America</collectingCountry>
, along the Rocky Mountains, between British
<collectingCountry id="F31C91F88762FF89B398FD57FEE9FD41" box="[151,261,655,679]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Columbia</collectingCountry>
and California. Published records from more eastern regions need confirmation, because of possible confusion with other species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>