246 lines
23 KiB
XML
246 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1206/832.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85bd2c66-f9f0-4172-8d82-2e8841cd354a" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4611863" checkinTime="1615991711531" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCroy, Mary" docDate="2013" docId="2B4687A09E0BFFDCFD66764EFF331733" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2013.381.1-155.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/832.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.7:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Basileuterus tristriatus subsp. chitrensis Griscom 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="D77FFFD89E04FFCCFFB3741AFFF6164D" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae" masterLastPageNumber="155" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1674063294785" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart>LeCroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2013-09-26</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2013</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>381</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>155</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/832.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/832.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">85bd2c66-f9f0-4172-8d82-2e8841cd354a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4611863</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4627481" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180662889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4627481" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4687A09E0BFFDCFD66764EFF331733" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B4687A09E0BFFDCFD66764EFF331733" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection box="[725,1203,596,619]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph blockId="15.[725,1203,596,619]" box="[725,1203,596,619]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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||
<heading box="[725,1203,596,619]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5FWZN" authority="Griscom" authorityName="Griscom" authorityYear="1927" box="[725,1203,596,619]" class="Aves" family="Parulidae" genus="Basileuterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="tristriatus" subSpecies="chitrensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[725,1203,596,619]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[725,1098,596,619]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Basileuterus tristriatus chitrensis</emphasis>
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Griscom
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="15.[701,1229,642,879]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitation author="Griscom, L." page="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" year="1927">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5FWZN" authority="Griscom, 1927 a: 13" authorityName="Griscom" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1927" class="Aves" family="Parulidae" genus="Basileuterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="tristriatus" subSpecies="chitrensis">
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<emphasis box="[701,1041,642,662]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Basileuterus tristriatus chitrensis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Griscom, L." pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref117188" refString="Griscom, L. 1927 a. Undescribed or little-known birds from Panama. American Museum Novitates 280: 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1927">Griscom, 1927a: 13</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(Chitrá (
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<quantity box="[852,931,669,689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft</quantity>
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),
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<collectingRegion box="[952,1052,670,689]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
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, Pacific slope of western
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<collectingCountry box="[815,904,697,716]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Panama</collectingCountry>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[701,1229,642,879]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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||
Now
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5FWZR" authority="Lawrence, 1868" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1868" class="Aves" family="Parulidae" genus="Basileuterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="tristriatus" subSpecies="melanotis">
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<emphasis box="[765,1108,723,743]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Basileuterus tristriatus melanotis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Lawrence, G. N." pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="429 - 430" refId="ref121047" refString="Lawrence, G. N. 1868. Description of seven new species of American birds from various localities, with a note on Zonotrichia melanotis. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20: 359 - 361, 429 - 430." type="journal article" year="1868">Lawrence, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
. See
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<treatmentCitation author="Hellmayr, C. E." box="[845,1121,751,770]" page="491" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" year="1935">
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<bibRefCitation author="Hellmayr, C. E." box="[845,1121,751,770]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref119559" refString="Hellmayr, C. E. 1935. Catalogue of birds of the Americas and the adjacent islands. Alaudidae - Hirundinidae - Motacillidae - Bombycillidae - Ptilogonatidae - Dulidae - Vireonidae - Vireolaniidae - Cyclarhidae - Laniidae - Sturnidae - Coerebidae - Compsothlypidae. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, Publication 347, Zoological Series, volume 13, Part 8, vi + 541 pp." type="book" year="1935">Hellmayr, 1935: 491–492</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; Zimmer, 1949: 38;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Blake, E. R." box="[841,1079,778,797]" page="561" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" year="1958">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Blake, E. R." box="[841,1079,778,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="499 - 577" refId="ref112977" refString="Blake, E. R. 1958. Birds of Volcan de Chiriqui, Panama. Fieldiana: Zoology 36 (5): 499 - 577, map .." type="journal article" year="1958">Blake, 1958: 561–562</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Lowery, G. H., Jr. & B. L. Monroe, Jr." page="72" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" year="1968">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Lowery, G. H., Jr. & B. L. Monroe, Jr." pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="3 - 93" refId="ref121834" refString="Lowery, G. H., Jr., and B. L. Monroe, Jr. 1968. Parulidae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editor), Checklist of birds of the world, vol. 14: 3 - 93. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 433 pp." type="book chapter" year="1968">Lowery and Monroe, 1968: 72</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Wetmore, A. & R. F. Pasquier & S. L. Olson" page="314" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation author="Wetmore, A. & R. F. Pasquier & S. L. Olson" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref130624" refString="Wetmore, A., R. F. Pasquier, and S. L. Olson. 1984. The birds of the Republic of Panama. Part 4. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, vi + 670 pp., frontispiece." type="book" year="1984">Wetmore et al., 1984: 314– 315</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[779,1004,832,852]" page="767" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[779,1004,832,852]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref116121" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 767</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation author="Curson, J. M." box="[1016,1224,832,852]" page="795" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation author="Curson, J. M." box="[1016,1224,832,852]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="739 - 800" refId="ref115213" refString="Curson, J. M. 2010 b. Family Parulidae (New World warblers). In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of the birds of the world, vol. 15, weavers to New World warblers: 739 - 800. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 879 pp., 60 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2010">Curson, 2010b: 795</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; and
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<treatmentCitation author="Lovette, I. J." box="[775,1081,859,879]" page="765" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation author="Lovette, I. J." box="[775,1081,859,879]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="753 - 770" refId="ref121755" refString="Lovette, I. J., et al. 2010. A comprehensive multilocus phylogeny for the wood-warblers and a revised classification of the Parulidae (Aves). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57: 753 - 770." type="journal article" year="2010">Lovette et al., 2010: 765–766</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="15.[701,1228,902,1759]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059738514" collectingDate="1926-01-29" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Rex R. Benson" country="Panama" elevation="1219" latitude="8.32" location="Chitra" longLatPrecision="781" longitude="-80.55" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="AMNH 257138" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veraguas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[730,858,902,926]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[881,1068,904,925]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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<specimenCode box="[881,1068,904,925]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">AMNH 257138</specimenCode>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
, adult male, collected at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4687A09E0BFFDCFD66764EFF331733:A630606D9E0BFFC3FCD377BFFC5815F6" box="[864,942,933,955]" country="Panama" latitude="8.32" longLatPrecision="781" longitude="-80.55" name="Chitra" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Veraguas">Chitra</location>
|
||
,
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||
<quantity box="[965,1060,933,955]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="4000.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[965,1060,933,955]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, ca.
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<geoCoordinate box="[1136,1223,934,955]" degrees="08.32" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" precision="555" value="8.32">08.32N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[701,791,963,985]" degrees="80.55" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" precision="555" value="-80.55">80.55W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Siegel, D. C. & S. L. Olson" box="[809,1089,963,985]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref128390" refString="Siegel, D. C., and S. L. Olson. 2008. The birds of the Republic of Panama'. Part 5. Gazetteer and bibliography. Shipman, VA: Buteo Books, 516 pp." type="book" year="2008">Siegel and Olson, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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||
),
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<collectingRegion box="[1112,1224,964,985]" country="Panama" name="Veraguas" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Veraguas</collectingRegion>
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, western
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<collectingCountry box="[797,895,993,1014]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Panama</collectingCountry>
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||
, on
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<date box="[942,1135,993,1015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" value="1926-01-29">
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<collectingDate box="[942,1135,993,1015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" value="1926-01-29">29 January 1926</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, by
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<collectorName pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Rex R. Benson</collectorName>
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(no. 2055).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[701,1228,902,1759]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059738546" collectingDate="1925-04-07" collectingDateMax="1925-04-08" collectingDateMin="1925-04-07" collectionCode="AMNH" location="Santa Fe'" municipality="Griscom" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="AMNH 187748, 187749" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Santa Fe" typeStatus="holotype">
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COMMENTS:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[892,993,1053,1075]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Griscom</collectingMunicipality>
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||
cited the
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<collectionCode box="[1134,1227,1053,1074]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">AMNH</collectionCode>
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||
number of the
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<typeStatus box="[914,1016,1083,1105]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">holotype</typeStatus>
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in the original description and listed two males from
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<collectingRegion country="Argentina" name="Santa Fe" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Santa Fé</collectingRegion>
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and seven males (in addition to the type), seven females and three sex? from Chitra.
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<typeStatus box="[701,816,1202,1223]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
in
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<collectionCode box="[858,951,1202,1223]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
are:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4687A09E0BFFDCFD66764EFF331733:A630606D9E0BFFC3FC4570A8FB921285" box="[1014,1124,1202,1224]" municipality="Griscom" name="Santa Fe'" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Santa Fe">Santa Fe´</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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||
<specimenCode collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">AMNH 187748</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[802,884,1231,1252]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
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||
<specimenCode box="[802,884,1231,1252]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">187749</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, males,
|
||
<date box="[987,1223,1231,1253]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" value="1925-04-07" valueMax="1925-04-08" valueMin="1925-04-07">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[987,1223,1231,1253]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" value="1925-04-07" valueMax="1925-04-08" valueMin="1925-04-07">7 and 8 April 1925</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, by Benson
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059739068" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="December-March & Benson. I" location="Chitra" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="AMNH 246437-246453" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Fe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4687A09E0BFFDCFD66764EFF331733:A630606D9E0BFFC3FCFC70F7FC6B134E" box="[847,925,1261,1283]" name="Chitra" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Santa Fe">Chitra</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[941,1219,1261,1282]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[941,1219,1261,1282]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">AMNH 246437–246453</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, seven males, seven females, three sex?,
|
||
<collectorName box="[701,906,1320,1342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">December-March</collectorName>
|
||
1926, by
|
||
<collectorName box="[1051,1173,1321,1342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Benson. I</collectorName>
|
||
did not find
|
||
<collectionCode box="[805,898,1350,1371]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<quantity box="[908,1021,1350,1372]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2595252" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="246438.0">246438 in</quantity>
|
||
the collection
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[701,1228,902,1759]" lastBlockId="16.[93,619,212,383]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hellmayr, C. E." box="[731,1053,1380,1403]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref119559" refString="Hellmayr, C. E. 1935. Catalogue of birds of the Americas and the adjacent islands. Alaudidae - Hirundinidae - Motacillidae - Bombycillidae - Ptilogonatidae - Dulidae - Vireonidae - Vireolaniidae - Cyclarhidae - Laniidae - Sturnidae - Coerebidae - Compsothlypidae. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, Publication 347, Zoological Series, volume 13, Part 8, vi + 541 pp." type="book" year="1935">Hellmayr (1935: 491–492)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Zimmer (1949: 38) recognized both
|
||
<emphasis box="[1058,1166,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">melanotis</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[701,807,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">chitrensis</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lowery, G. H., Jr. & B. L. Monroe, Jr." box="[830,1228,1440,1462]" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="3 - 93" refId="ref121834" refString="Lowery, G. H., Jr., and B. L. Monroe, Jr. 1968. Parulidae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editor), Checklist of birds of the world, vol. 14: 3 - 93. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 433 pp." type="book chapter" year="1968">Lowery and Monroe (1968: 72)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
omitted
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,917,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">melanotis</emphasis>
|
||
, not listing
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1088,1227,1470,1492]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
within the range of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tschudi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[966,1077,1500,1521]" class="Aves" family="Parulidae" genus="Basileuterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tristriatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[966,1077,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">tristriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dickinson, E. C." pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref116121" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 767</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) apparently followed Lowery and Monroe and omitted
|
||
<emphasis box="[957,1073,1558,1581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">melanotis.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Blake, E. R." pageId="15" pageNumber="15" pagination="499 - 577" refId="ref112977" refString="Blake, E. R. 1958. Birds of Volcan de Chiriqui, Panama. Fieldiana: Zoology 36 (5): 499 - 577, map .." type="journal article" year="1958">Blake (1958: 560–561)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
questioned the distinctness of
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">melanotis</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[830,936,1618,1641]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">chitrensis</emphasis>
|
||
‘‘in view of the variability apparent in a representative series of
|
||
<emphasis box="[701,809,1677,1700]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">melanotis</emphasis>
|
||
from Chiriquí’’;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wetmore, A. & R. F. Pasquier & S. L. Olson" pageId="15" pageNumber="15" refId="ref130624" refString="Wetmore, A., R. F. Pasquier, and S. L. Olson. 1984. The birds of the Republic of Panama. Part 4. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, vi + 670 pp., frontispiece." type="book" year="1984">Wetmore et al. (1984: 314–315)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<emphasis box="[1036,1142,1707,1730]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">chitrensis</emphasis>
|
||
a synonym of
|
||
<emphasis box="[823,931,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="15">melanotis</emphasis>
|
||
and correctly used the older name,
|
||
<emphasis box="[244,352,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="16">melanotis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lawrence, G. N." box="[362,551,213,235]" pageId="16" pageNumber="16" pagination="429 - 430" refId="ref121047" refString="Lawrence, G. N. 1868. Description of seven new species of American birds from various localities, with a note on Zonotrichia melanotis. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20: 359 - 361, 429 - 430." type="journal article" year="1868">Lawrence, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Curson, J. M." pageId="16" pageNumber="16" pagination="739 - 800" refId="ref115213" refString="Curson, J. M. 2010 b. Family Parulidae (New World warblers). In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of the birds of the world, vol. 15, weavers to New World warblers: 739 - 800. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 879 pp., 60 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2010">Curson (2010b: 795)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
said ‘‘
|
||
<emphasis box="[380,488,242,265]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="16">melanotis</emphasis>
|
||
(described from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[158,289,272,294]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="16">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
) is treated as [a] synonyn of
|
||
<emphasis box="[93,199,301,324]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="16">chitrensis</emphasis>
|
||
,’’ but, of course, if the two forms are synonyms,
|
||
<emphasis box="[275,383,330,353]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="16">melanotis</emphasis>
|
||
is senior by nearly 60 years.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |