520 lines
68 KiB
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520 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.900.46332" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eccbba34-f00d-4680-96e7-49fd23a0c8c8" ID-PMC="PMC6946742" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-900-87" ID-Pensoft-UUID="152E993EFA44509685B65FC33BA2AE1F" ID-PubMed="31920425" ID-ZooBank="EA187416D3E84334A056A9360CBA1D57" ModsDocID="1313-2970-900-87" checkinTime="1577828494674" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Remeikis, Andrius, Diskus, Arūnas, Orlovskytė, Svetlana, Vargas, Sergio A. & Solis, Maria Alma" docDate="2019" docId="24CCB9EEAC485C3C8F9D08B7F7090970" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 900: 87-110" docOrigin="ZooKeys 900" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.900.46332" docTitle="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C4224ABF-1778-4651-BC9F-E5E3A48A100D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="152E993EFA44509685B65FC33BA2AE1F" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="152E993EFA44509685B65FC33BA2AE1F" masterDocTitle="A new leafmining pest of guava: Hesperolyra guajavifoliae sp. nov., with comments on the diagnostics of the endemic Neotropical genus Hesperolyra van Nieukerken (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae)" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1668168262541" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new leafmining pest of guava: Hesperolyra guajavifoliae sp. nov., with comments on the diagnostics of the endemic Neotropical genus Hesperolyra van Nieukerken (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Diskus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Orlovskytė, Svetlana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vargas, Sergio A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Solis, Maria Alma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>900</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>87</mods:start>
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<mods:end>110</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.900.46332</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.900.46332</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-900-87</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">EA187416D3E84334A056A9360CBA1D57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">152E993EFA44509685B65FC33BA2AE1F</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160998243" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C4224ABF-1778-4651-BC9F-E5E3A48A100D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/24CCB9EEAC485C3C8F9D08B7F7090970" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName LSID="24CCB9EE-AC48-5C3C-8F9D-08B7F7090970" authority="Stonis & Vargas" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="91">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="type-specimen">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Type-specimen.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Holotype</emphasis>
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: male, pinned, with genitalia slide no. RA1033. Original label: Colombia, Departamento de Valle del Cauca, Municipio de Dagua, Cisneros,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="3.7741666">3°46'27"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-76.74444">76°44'40"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 450 m, larva on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psidium guajava" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fieldcard no. SV003, 11 Feb - 3 Mar 2019, J. R. Stonis and S. A. Vargas. (MPUJ).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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Externally, adults of the new species are distinguishable from all other Neotropical
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<taxonomicName family="Nepticulidae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="family">Nepticulidae</taxonomicName>
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, including congeneric
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Hesperolyra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by a dark, oblique fascia and two small, dark, basal and apical spots on the forewing. However, in some specimens, including worn ones, the spots may be inconspicuous or absent. In the male genitalia, a large apical process of the valva, two large, horn-like processes fused with the transtilla and weakly developed cornuti in the phallus distinguish
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<taxonomicName lsidName="H. guajavifoliae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">H. guajavifoliae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. from all other
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Hesperolyra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. In the female genitalia, the unique, large vaginal sclerite and distally wide vesicles of ductus spermathecae are hypothesized to be unique to this species, but this character may not remain valid for species differentiation because females of many nepticulid species are unknown and remain to be discovered.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. is distinguishable from another guava feeder,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ozadelpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ozadelpha guajavae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Ozadelpha guajavae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Puplesis & Robinson, by a dark, oblique fascia and two small spots
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="92" start="start">on</pageBreakToken>
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the forewing of the adults, and by blotch-like leaf mines (leaf mines of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. guajavae" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" rank="species" species="guajavae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">O. guajavae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are slender and sinuous, see Remeikis et al. 2015: figs 1, 7).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">Figs 21</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">30</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">31</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">35</figureCitation>
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). Forewing length 1.8-2.0 mm; wingspan 4.0-4.5 mm (n = 7).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Head</emphasis>
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: frontal tuft orangish ochre to ochre-brown; collar inconspicuous, comprised of piliform, cream scales; scape yellow cream to pale ochre, with some scattered brown scales; sometimes scape entirely cream, without brown scales, glossy; antenna slightly shorter than length of forewing; flagellum with 27-28 segments, pale grey to dark grey, with little purple iridescence.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Thorax</emphasis>
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, tegula and forewing ochreous cream, sparsely speckled with dark brown scales; forewing with an oblique, postmedian fascia formed by black-brown scales, and with two small, black-brown apical and basal spots (the latter may be absent or inconspicuous in some specimens); fringe cream, fringe line irregular, inconspicuous; on underside, forewing pale grey or cream grey in basal half of wing, pale grey in rest; under fold with a distinct row of special scales, only visible in descaled wings (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">Figs 34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">35</figureCitation>
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); venation with four distal veins: Rs3, Rs4, M, and A (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">Figs 28-31</figureCitation>
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). Hindwing glossy, cream to pale grey; on underside, basal third to half usually cream grey, pale grey in rest, or entire hindwing pale grey; fringe pale grey; venation with two distal veins: Rs and M (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">Figs 32</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">33</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Legs</emphasis>
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cream to ochre cream; on upper side, foreleg and midleg usually densely covered with dark grey or black-grey scales. Abdomen grey-brown on upper side, cream to pale ochre with some brown scales on underside; anal tufts cream, short, inconspicuous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">Figs 22-24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">29</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">32</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 28 - 35. Morphology of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 28 forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 29 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 30 forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA 1014 31 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 32 hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA 1016 33 same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced 34, 35 special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA 1017 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35">33</figureCitation>
|
||
). Very similar to male but tends to be slightly darker and larger: forewing length 2.0-2.5 mm; wingspan 4.4-5.4 mm (n = 8). Flagellum with about 25-26 segments. Forewing and hindwing undersides pale grey. Abdominal apex wide, truncated, and without anal tufts (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Otherwise as male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 36 gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 37 same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 38 complete genitalia, paratype, slide no. RA 1017 39 capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 40 phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369095" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40">Figs 36</figureCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">57</figureCitation>
|
||
). Capsule much longer (ca 325
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
) than wide (ca 185
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
). Vinculum large; ventral plate of vinculum widely rounded, truncated, without lateral lobes. Tegumen almost truncated or forming an inconspicuous, short, widely bilobed pseuduncus, with many setae on each lobe. Uncus thickened, inverted Y-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 41 tegumen, uncus, and gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 42 same, at different focus 43 complete genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 44 anellus and horn-like processes, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 45 valva, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 46 same, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369096" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46">Figs 41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 41 tegumen, uncus, and gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 42 same, at different focus 43 complete genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 44 anellus and horn-like processes, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 45 valva, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 46 same, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369096" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46">42</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gnathos with short but wide central process and slender lateral arms (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 36 gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 37 same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 38 complete genitalia, paratype, slide no. RA 1017 39 capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 40 phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369095" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40">Figs 36</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 36 gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 37 same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 38 complete genitalia, paratype, slide no. RA 1017 39 capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 40 phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369095" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40">37</figureCitation>
|
||
). Valva (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 41 tegumen, uncus, and gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 42 same, at different focus 43 complete genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 44 anellus and horn-like processes, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 45 valva, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 46 same, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369096" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46">Figs 45</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 41 tegumen, uncus, and gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 42 same, at different focus 43 complete genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 44 anellus and horn-like processes, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 45 valva, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 46 same, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369096" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46">46</figureCitation>
|
||
) 170-200
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
long, 70-90
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide, with long apical process (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 41 tegumen, uncus, and gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 42 same, at different focus 43 complete genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 44 anellus and horn-like processes, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 45 valva, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 46 same, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369096" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
); transtilla without or with short sublateral processes (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">Figs 50</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">54</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">55</figureCitation>
|
||
), and with two large, horn-like processes (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">Figs 47</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">48</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">50</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anellus thickened laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 41 tegumen, uncus, and gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 42 same, at different focus 43 complete genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 44 anellus and horn-like processes, holotype, genitalia slide RA 1033 45 valva, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 46 same, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369096" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46">Figs 44</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">49</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">51</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">55</figureCitation>
|
||
) and ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 47–57" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 47 - 57. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology 47, 48, 54, 56 holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 49 - 53, 55, 57 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1018 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57">Figs 55-57</figureCitation>
|
||
), membranous dorsally. Phallus (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 36 gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 37 same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 38 complete genitalia, paratype, slide no. RA 1017 39 capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 40 phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369095" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40">Figs 38</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 36 gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 37 same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 38 complete genitalia, paratype, slide no. RA 1017 39 capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 40 phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369095" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40">40</figureCitation>
|
||
) 70-75
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
long; minimal width 35-50
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, maximal width at base 70-85
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, without carina; vesica with an inconspicuous cathrema and plate-like cornutus, and thickened folds which in slides resemble cornuti (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Male genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 36 gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1017 37 same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 38 complete genitalia, paratype, slide no. RA 1017 39 capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 40 phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 1033 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369095" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">Figs 58-64</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length about 560
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Anterior apophyses distally bent inwardly, slightly longer or equal to posterior ones (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">Figs 58</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">64</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vestibulum with a wide, complex sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||
). Corpus bursae rather small (reduced), without pectinations or signa, oval-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">Figs 58</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">64</figureCitation>
|
||
). Accessory sac enlarged, equal or longer than corpus bursae; ductus spermathecae wide to slender proximally
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="93" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||
see
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">Figs 60</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">62</figureCitation>
|
||
), with about three shallow convolutions (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||
) and 2-2.5 large, rounded, plate-like vesicles distally (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">Figs 59</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–64" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 58 - 64. Female genitalia of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 58 - 63 paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 1015 64 same, genitalia slide no. RA 1034 (MPUJ)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64">61</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal apex wide, truncated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Biology</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. Leaf mines of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. on Psidium guajava (Myrtaceae), Colombia, Valle del Cauca, Cisneros, 3 ° 46 ' 27 " N, 76 ° 44 ' 40 " W, 450 m." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369092" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures7-12">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">20</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">25-27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Host plant:
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psidium guajava" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Myrtaceae" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Egg (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">27</figureCitation>
|
||
) laid singly on underside of leaf; egg case flat, 0.25 mm long (n = 6), shiny, black-grey when filled with frass. Larvae mine leaves in February to early March; based on numerous older, vacant leaf mines, the mining may start as early as late December and be particularly active in January, i.e., during the drier season from late
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="94" start="start">December</pageBreakToken>
|
||
to February in the exceptionally humid region of western Colombia (see Distribution); voltinism unknown. Larva pale green with a pale brown head and dark green intestine. Leaf mine (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. Leaf mines of Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. on Psidium guajava (Myrtaceae), Colombia, Valle del Cauca, Cisneros, 3 ° 46 ' 27 " N, 76 ° 44 ' 40 " W, 450 m." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369092" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures7-12">Figs 7-12</figureCitation>
|
||
) starts as a slender gallery filled with black frass; later the gallery almost abruptly widens to a blotch with irregularly scattered brown-black or black frass. Pupation occurs outside the leaf mine, possibly in debris or litter, because no cocoons were observed on the host plants. Exit slit on upperside of leaf. Pupation (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">Figs 17-20</figureCitation>
|
||
) inside cocoon; immature stages will be described elsewhere (Sergio A. Vargas, personal communication). Cocoon (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">Figs 13-16</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.9-2.2 mm long, 1.2-1.5 mm wide (n = 9), brown to blackish brown or dark green-brown (slightly paler when vacant and dried), usually with a rather distinct flat rim around the main body (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–27" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. Hesperolyra guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 13 - 16 cocoons 17 - 20 pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration) 21 male holotype (MPUJ) 22 female paratype 23 frontal tuft, female paratype 24 ventral view, female paratype 25 - 27 AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant Psidium guajava." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27">16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Adults emerged late February to March; moths were not collected at a light trap in localities where the species occurred, therefore, we do not know how readily moths fly to light. Otherwise, biology is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Distribution map of currently known Hesperolyra species and habitat of H. guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 1 Distribution map (the map base, courtesy of Tom Patterson, USA) 2, 5, 6 El Naranjo, 3 ° 46 ' 46 " N, 76 ° 43 ' 63 " W, 550 m 3, 4 Cisneros, 3 ° 46 ' 27 " N, 76 ° 44 ' 40 " W, 450 m." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369091" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures1-6">Figs 1-6</figureCitation>
|
||
). So far, this species is known to occur at altitudes from 450 to 850 m on the western slopes of the Andes (Valle del Cauca, western Colombia), bordering with the lowland Choco province. The latter is possibly the most humid area on Earth, where annual rainfall reaches 11,770 mm (Wettest places on Earth 2019) and is equally distributed except for only slight dry season(s) (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Distribution map of currently known Hesperolyra species and habitat of H. guajavifoliae Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. 1 Distribution map (the map base, courtesy of Tom Patterson, USA) 2, 5, 6 El Naranjo, 3 ° 46 ' 46 " N, 76 ° 43 ' 63 " W, 550 m 3, 4 Cisneros, 3 ° 46 ' 27 " N, 76 ° 44 ' 40 " W, 450 m." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369091" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures1-6">Figs 2-6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="dna barcode">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="94">DNA barcode.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="94">We barcoded eight specimens of the type series, but not the holotype; sequences are available in GenBank under voucher/sample IDs MN732873, MN732874, MN732875, MN732876, MN732877, MN732878, MN732879, MN732872.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="95" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
|
||
The species name derives from the Latin name of the host plant
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="guajava" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="guajava">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">guajava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in combination with the Latin
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">folium</emphasis>
|
||
(a leaf), in reference to the feeding habit of the new species; although the ending -ae here is not correct Latin (van Nieukerken, personal comm.), we preferred to name the species as
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="guajavifoliae" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">guajavifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and not otherwise.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="start">Other</pageBreakToken>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
13 ♂, 13 ♀, paratypes: Colombia, Departamento de Valle del Cauca, Municipio de Dagua, Cisneros,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="3.7741666">3°46'27"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-76.74444">76°44'40"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 450 m, larva on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psidium guajava" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Myrtaceae" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), fieldcard no. SV003, 11 Feb. - 3 Mar. 2019, Jonas R. Stonis and Sergio A. Vargas leg., genitalia slide nos RA1014♂, RA1015♀, RA1016♀, RA1034♀ (MPUJ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369092" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 7–12" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 7-12.</emphasis>
|
||
Leaf mines of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psidium guajava" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Myrtaceae" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Colombia, Valle del Cauca, Cisneros,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="3.7741666">3°46'27"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-76.74444">76°44'40"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 450 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369093" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 13–27" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 13-27.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Stonis & Vargas sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">13-16</emphasis>
|
||
cocoons
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">17-20</emphasis>
|
||
pupae (found dead in cocoons at different stages of development and with various levels of dehydration)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">21</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype (MPUJ)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">22</emphasis>
|
||
female paratype
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">23</emphasis>
|
||
frontal tuft, female paratype
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">24</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view, female paratype
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">25-27</emphasis>
|
||
AnEgg on a leaf underside of the host plant
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psidium guajava" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures28-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369094" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 28–35" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 28-35.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Stonis & Vargas sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">28</emphasis>
|
||
forewing venation, female paratype, slide RA1016
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">29</emphasis>
|
||
same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">30</emphasis>
|
||
forewing venation, male paratype, slide RA1014
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">31</emphasis>
|
||
same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">32</emphasis>
|
||
hindwing venation, female paratype, slide RA1016
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">33</emphasis>
|
||
same, enhanced and labelled, with veins reinforced
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">34, 35</emphasis>
|
||
special scales on descaled male paratype, slide no. RA1017 (MPUJ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369095" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 36–40" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 36-40.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Stonis & Vargas sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">36</emphasis>
|
||
gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA1017
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">37</emphasis>
|
||
same, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA1033
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">38</emphasis>
|
||
complete genitalia, paratype, slide no. RA1017
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">39</emphasis>
|
||
capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA1033
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">40</emphasis>
|
||
phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA1033 (MPUJ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369096" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 41–46" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 41-46.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Stonis & Vargas sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">41</emphasis>
|
||
tegumen, uncus, and gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide RA1033
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">42</emphasis>
|
||
same, at different focus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">43</emphasis>
|
||
complete genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA1017
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">44</emphasis>
|
||
anellus and horn-like processes, holotype, genitalia slide RA1033
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">45</emphasis>
|
||
valva, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA1033
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">46</emphasis>
|
||
same, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA1018 (MPUJ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures47-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369097" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 47–57" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 47-57.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Stonis & Vargas sp. nov. Details of morphology
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">47, 48, 54, 56</emphasis>
|
||
holotype, genitalia slide no. RA1033
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">49-53, 55, 57</emphasis>
|
||
paratype, genitalia slide no. RA1018 (MPUJ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures58-64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369098" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 58–64" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 58-64.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra guajavifoliae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guajavifoliae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra guajavifoliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Stonis & Vargas sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">58-63</emphasis>
|
||
paratype, genitalia slide no. RA1015
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">64</emphasis>
|
||
same, genitalia slide no. RA1034 (MPUJ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures65-76" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369099" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 65–76" startId="F9">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 65-76.</emphasis>
|
||
Details of male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra diskusi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diskusi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra diskusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Puplesis & Robinson, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD989 (ZMUC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.900.46332.figures77-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369100" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" start="Figures 77–86" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figures 77-86.</emphasis>
|
||
Details of male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Hesperolyra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperolyra diskusi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diskusi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Hesperolyra diskusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Puplesis & Robinson
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">77-79, 84</emphasis>
|
||
paratype, genitalia genitalia slide no. AD989 (NHMUK)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">80-83, 85, 86</emphasis>
|
||
paratype, genitalia slide no. AD962 (ZMUC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |