192 lines
23 KiB
XML
192 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="883117FD1179711F9E1E6058B09E0ABA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086985" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625848071544" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SHAMSHEV, IGOR V. & GROOTAERT, PATRICK" docDate="2007" docId="03F0697AFFA8FF9E9CC0C1708CE1FC2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01488p164.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1488 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphropeza demeijerei Published 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="FFC91102FFD3FFE39C57C577896BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1698997611063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="4073B024631D5F671DAB8A044C8711B1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="154F7EB474E59D1C829B1050CD1FAF5E">
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<mods:title id="A6B1300513A9EC8C9485FD57D3103BFD">Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2A046AC570C68717E6BAEBF4645D04ED" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="82A0544F7E2846660A8B8FC493B42900">SHAMSHEV, IGOR V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="626BD180E10C545755AD212FF823DA30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9939A3032E654FAA83511410A67F85CE">GROOTAERT, PATRICK</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FD372E6E55C9DB4D16883044F37D1208">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="23303E14D88895918AE57DCA73E22489">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="96A302F34044D1F9651AA8AC1016873E">
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<mods:date id="5A1CA517F45F0625349F9D1581A156EE">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="03D3719FA87E6AC462E3EB128961975D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="8D07CF812FC8544B56E4A4C7FDA8A0AE">2007-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="45AD6C2952BA07B2EC23BE320BC5F885" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6FA367FF4C25331FD834C2196D964A9C">1488</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="44668A03505A9883A890D59DCDD79DE3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BFA368150B026890CDA10E03733197C5">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="37BA30919DE15D964121FEE33C08D4C3">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="A00487B7B32502CD94EA6A156D236778">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0943AA260B7F8E32DEAE6E810693097F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1F28755175B32A778A3D39080119F59B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1EB96B6009C3A7B37E39012F3F5A125D" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F0697AFFA8FF9E9CC0C1708CE1FC2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5086840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFA8FF9E9CC0C1708CE1FC2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0697AFFA8FF9E9CC0C1708CE1FC2A" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFA8FF989CC0C1708B72FBD9" box="[151,537,1031,1057]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFA8FF989CC0C1708B72FBD9" blockId="123.[151,537,1031,1092]" box="[151,537,1031,1057]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
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<heading id="D0AE6F00FFA8FF989CC0C1708B72FBD9" bold="true" box="[151,537,1031,1057]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFA8FF989CC0C1708B72FBD9" bold="true" box="[151,537,1031,1057]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFA8FF989CC0C17088DFFBD9" ID-CoL="393CR" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,436,1031,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demeijerei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFA8FF989CC0C17088DFFBD9" bold="true" box="[151,436,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Elaphropeza demeijerei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFA8FF989DEBC1708B72FBD9" box="[444,537,1031,1057]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFA8FF989CC0C15D8839FBBC" box="[151,338,1066,1092]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFA8FF989CC0C15D8839FBBC" blockId="123.[151,537,1031,1092]" box="[151,338,1066,1092]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFA8FF989CC8C15D8821FBBC" box="[159,330,1066,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 200–203" captionStartId="124.[151,269,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[326,1265,577,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-224@124.[313,1278,557,1684]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURES 200–203. Elaphropeza demeijerei sp. nov. 200. antenna. 201. epandrium with cerci. 202. right epandrial lamella and cerci. 203. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087137/files/figure.png" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Figs. 200–203</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFA8FF989CC0C10D8A85FB1C" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFA8FF989CC0C10D8A85FB1C" blockId="123.[151,1436,1146,2012]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFA8FF989CC0C10D8864FB6C" bold="true" box="[151,271,1146,1172]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Occiput black, antenna almost entirely yellow, postpedicel about 3.5 times longer than wide; thorax with scutellum and metanotum brown, otherwise yellow; hind tibia bearing 2 strong antero- and 2 similar posteroventral bristles in middle part, tarsomere 5 of all legs dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFA8FF9E9C91C1858839FDE2" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFA8FF989C91C1858D8EFA2C" blockId="123.[151,1436,1146,2012]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFA8FF989C91C185883CFAF4" bold="true" box="[198,343,1266,1292]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Description</emphasis>
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. Male. Body length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFA8FF989E1DC1858BC3FAF4" box="[586,680,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
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, wing length 2.0 mm. Occiput black, subshining, with yellow to brownish yellow setation. Anterior ocellars moderately long, proclinate; posterior ocellars minute. Inner verticals long, outer ones shorter. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFA8FF989E29C0358B83FAA4" box="[638,744,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURES 200–203" captionStartId="124.[151,269,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[326,1265,577,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-224@124.[313,1278,557,1684]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURES 200–203. Elaphropeza demeijerei sp. nov. 200. antenna. 201. epandrium with cerci. 202. right epandrial lamella and cerci. 203. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087137/files/figure.png" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Fig. 200</figureCitation>
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) almost wholly yellow, postpedicel slightly darker, with brownish tinge. Pedicel with circlet of subequally short setulae. Postpedicel about 3.5 times longer than wide. Style normally pubescent, brown, somewhat (1.3 times) longer than postpedicel and nearly as long as scape, pedicel and postpedicel combined. Proboscis brownish yellow. Palpus yellow, small, rounded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFA8FF989C91C0958805F93C" blockId="123.[151,1436,1146,2012]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Thorax almost entirely yellow, shining, with yellow to brownish yellow bristles; scutellum and metanotum dark brown. Prothoracic episterna lacking long upturned bristle just above fore coxa and short bristle in upper part. Postpronotal bristle minute. Mesonotum with 2 notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar and 4 scutellar (inner ones very long, cruciate; outer ones very short) bristles. Acrostichal bristles 2–3 serial, lacking on prescutellar depression; dorsocentrals mostly multiserial, extending to base of scutellum, 2 pairs of prescutellars long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFA8FF9F9C91C3A5884DFEFA" blockId="123.[151,1436,1146,2012]" lastBlockId="124.[151,1436,152,498]" lastPageId="124" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Legs largely yellow, mostly with yellow to brownish yellow setation; hind femur slightly darkened on apical part, tibiae brownish yellow, tarsomere 5 of all legs dark brown. Coxae and trochanters with unmodified setation. Fore and hind femora and tibiae somewhat thickened. Fore femur with rows of short antero- and posteroventral bristles (1 bristle near base longer). Fore tibia lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Mid femur slender, with 2 rows of spinule-like, short, ventral bristles (posteroventrals longer), 1 long thin bristle near base and 1 anterior subapical bristle. Mid tibia with black ventral spinules in apical part (1 subapical longer), lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Hind femur bearing 1 row of short anteroventrals and 5–6 erect dorsal bristles near base. Hind tibia bearing 2 strong antero- and 2 similar posteroventral bristles in middle part; apical projection prominent, small, rounded, clothed in dense brownish setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAFFF9F9C91C4678987FE0A" blockId="124.[151,1436,152,498]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Wing normally developed, finely uniformly infuscate, covered with uniform microtrichia; veins yellowish to brownish yellow. Costal vein with moderately long setulae along anterior margin. Basal costal bristle long, yellow. Costal index: 45/37/29/16. Vein Rs somewhat longer than crossvein bm-cu. Vein R2+3 smoothly arched. Veins R4+5 and M1+2 slightly divergent near wing apex, both straight. Vein CuA1 not quite reaching wing margin. Vein A1 absent. Crossvein bm-cu transverse. Crossvein r-m near middle of cell bm. Halter pale yellow.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2688E4FFAFFF9F9CC0C3C38B74F916" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087137" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087137/files/figure.png" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" startId="124.[151,269,1716,1740]" targetBox="[326,1265,577,1667]" targetPageId="124">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAFFF9F9CC0C3C38B74F916" blockId="124.[151,1383,1716,1775]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAFFF9F9CC0C3C38813F934" bold="true" box="[151,376,1716,1740]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">FIGURES 200–203.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFAFFF9F9D29C3C38B10F933" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[382,635,1716,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demeijerei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAFFF9F9D29C3C38B10F933" box="[382,635,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Elaphropeza demeijerei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFAFFF9F9ED4C3C38BBEF933" box="[643,725,1716,1739]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAFFF9F9E8CC3C38A61F934" bold="true" box="[731,778,1716,1740]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">200.</emphasis>
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antenna.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAFFF9F9F26C3C38AF4F934" bold="true" box="[881,927,1716,1740]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">201.</emphasis>
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epandrium with cerci.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAFFF9F98C2C3C38DAFF934" bold="true" box="[1173,1220,1716,1740]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">202.</emphasis>
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right epandrial lamella and cerci.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAFFF9F9D0DC3A088E2F917" bold="true" box="[346,393,1751,1775]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">203.</emphasis>
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left surstylus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAFFF9F9C91C2528DC0F827" blockId="124.[151,1437,1829,2015]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Abdomen. Tergite 1 very narrow, brownish, narrowly divided dorsally. Tergites 2 and 3 brownish, subtriangular viewed dorsolaterally, deeply concave anteriorly; with unmodified setation. Tergite 4 broadest, dark brown, with unmodified setae. Tergite 5 very narrow, as broad as tergite 1, bearing squamiform setae. Tergites 6 and 7 brownish, tergite 7 with moderately long posteromarginal bristles. Segment 8 unmodified. Sternites weakly sclerotised, with scattered setulae. Gland-like structures between tergites 4 and 5.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAEFF9E9C91C5EF8B4AFE5A" blockId="125.[151,1436,152,978]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
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Terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFAEFF9E9D02C5EF8894FF4A" box="[341,511,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 200–203" captionStartId="124.[151,269,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[326,1265,577,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-224@124.[313,1278,557,1684]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURES 200–203. Elaphropeza demeijerei sp. nov. 200. antenna. 201. epandrium with cerci. 202. right epandrial lamella and cerci. 203. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087137/files/figure.png" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Figs. 201–203</figureCitation>
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) large, brown. Cerci fused forming single, short, digitiform lobe; covered with bristles of different lengths, lacking spines. Epandrium completely divided. Right epandrial lamella subtriangular, covered with numerous bristles of different lengths and with spine-like bristles apically. Right surstylus not prominent. Left epandrial lamella fused to hypandrium, with 4 long bristles apically. Left surstylus with upper lobe large, subtriangular, almost devoid of bristles, only with 1 long bristle on lower margin basally and scattered, minute, marginal setulae. Hypandrium with 1 bristle, lacking slender apical processes. Phallus very short. Two rod-shaped apodemes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAEFF9E9C91C4C78839FDE2" blockId="125.[151,1436,152,978]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
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Female. Body length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFAEFF9E9D9EC4C78B43FE32" box="[457,552,432,458]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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, wing length 2.0 mm. Mid tibia lacking ventral spinules. Abdominal segment 8 narrow, rather elongate, with sclerites separated; sternite 8 folded apically. Cercus brownish. Otherwise as in male.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFAEFF9E9C91C7508DB1FD6A" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAEFF9E9C91C7508B0AFD92" blockId="125.[151,1436,152,978]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
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||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAEFF9E9C91C75088DDFDB9" bold="true" box="[198,438,551,577]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFAEFF9E9D9EC75F8B0AFD92" collectingDate="2005-10-11" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Chek Jawa" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFAEFF9E9D9EC75F8B5DFDBA" box="[457,566,552,578]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male labelled:
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<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFAEFF9E9EA2C75F8AF6FDBA" box="[757,925,552,578]" name="Singapore" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFAEFF9E9FFBC75F8AB1FDC3" box="[940,986,551,578]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<location id="8E868EB7FFAEFF9E9FBBC75F8D19FDBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFA8FF9E9CC0C1708CE1FC2A:8E868EB7FFAEFF9E9FBBC75F8D19FDBA" box="[1004,1138,552,578]" country="Singapore" name="Chek Jawa" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Chek Jawa</location>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFAEFF9E98D5C75F8C24FDBA" box="[1154,1359,552,578]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" value="2005-10-11">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFAEFF9E98D5C75F8C24FDBA" box="[1154,1359,552,578]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" value="2005-10-11">11 October 2005</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, mangrove, Mal (reg. 25380, leg.
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<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFAEFF9E9DB0C7278B67FD92" box="[487,524,592,618]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">PG</collectionCode>
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, E-32).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAEFF9E9C91C70F8DB1FD6A" blockId="125.[151,1436,152,978]" box="[198,1242,631,658]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFAEFF9E9C91C70F8DBCFD6A" box="[198,1239,631,658]" collectingDate="2005-12-14" collectionCode="PG" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFAEFF9E9C91C70F885AFD6A" box="[198,305,632,658]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFAEFF9E9D6BC70F880DFD73" box="[316,358,631,658]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Nee Soon,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFAEFF9E9DA1C70F8BBCFD6A" box="[502,727,632,658]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" value="2005-12-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFAEFF9E9DA1C70F8BBCFD6A" box="[502,727,632,658]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" value="2005-12-14">14 December 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, swamp forest, Mal 1 (reg. 25446, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFAEFF9E98F4C70F8DA6FD6A" box="[1187,1229,632,658]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFAEFF9E9C91C7E88A62FD1A" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAEFF9E9C91C7E88A62FD1A" blockId="125.[151,1436,152,978]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAEFF9E9C91C7E888C3FD41" bold="true" box="[198,424,671,697]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFAEFF9E9DEEC7D78B3CFD41" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[441,599,672,697]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demeijerei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAEFF9E9DEEC7D78B3CFD41" box="[441,599,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">E. demeijerei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFAEFF9E9E08C7D78BD7FD42" box="[607,700,672,698]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is named after the famous Dutch dipterist, J.C.H. de Meijere who described many empidoids from Southeast Asia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFAEFF9E9C91C798889AFC7A" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAEFF9E9C91C7988B2FFCF2" blockId="125.[151,1436,152,978]" box="[198,580,751,778]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAEFF9E9C91C7988834FCF1" bold="true" box="[198,351,751,777]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFAEFF9E9D39C7878882FCF2" box="[366,489,752,778]" name="Singapore" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAEFF9E9C91C66F889AFC7A" blockId="125.[151,1436,152,978]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFAEFF9E9C91C66F882AFCCA" box="[198,321,792,818]" name="Singapore" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This is a very rare species known only from a single male and female. One record is from the swamp forest at Nee Soon, the other from the mangrove at Chek Jawa. More records are needed to understand the bionomics of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFAEFF9E9C91C6F88CE1FC2A" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFAEFF9E9C91C6F88CE1FC2A" blockId="125.[151,1436,152,978]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAEFF9E9C91C6F88853FC51" bold="true" box="[198,312,911,937]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The relationships of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFAEFF9E9E6CC6E78BBDFC51" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[571,726,912,937]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demeijerei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAEFF9E9E6CC6E78BBDFC51" box="[571,726,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">E. demeijerei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFAEFF9E9E88C6E78A51FC52" box="[735,826,912,938]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are unclear beyond inclusion within the monophyletic lineage of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFAEFF9E9D38C6CF8B67FC29" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[367,524,952,977]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephippiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFAEFF9E9D38C6CF8B67FC29" box="[367,524,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">E. ephippiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group sharing completely fused cerci (see “Discussion” for details).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |