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<document id="41EADAEA7FA9193994ACC0477636FB8D" ID-CLB-Dataset="30030" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4422.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2c5d8c4-d2e2-44a7-add4-3a94812d2581" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1253219" ID-ZooBank="45E16185-7EE6-4768-88DF-6ACA1D29DCE4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1527266432226" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yang, Ho Jin, Seo, Ji Eun &amp; Gordon, Dennis P." docDate="2018" docId="03B387C39C6CFFA676DCC3FB57FCFBBC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4422.4.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4422 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Onychocella subsymmetrica Canu &amp; Bassler 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="499" masterDocId="FF8AFFBB9C69FFA0764BC508565FFFC1" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new generic records of Korean Bryozoa from southern coastal waters and Jeju Island, East China Sea: evidence of tropical affinities" masterLastPageNumber="518" masterPageNumber="493" pageNumber="498" updateTime="1698545350699" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="83226C38751B5BD20DA7BCD15E025F92">Sixteen new generic records of Korean Bryozoa from southern coastal waters and Jeju Island, East China Sea: evidence of tropical affinities</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6072711CD3D137FD6B96049649E4033B">Yang, Ho Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D499A67B079902F8210CB786EE0E346B">Seo, Ji Eun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="615B937130753D15B597E8B57D9AD157">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B387C39C6CFFA676DCC3FB57FCFBBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964299" ID-GBIF-Taxon="144128902" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964299" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387C39C6CFFA676DCC3FB57FCFBBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387C39C6CFFA676DCC3FB57FCFBBC" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<subSubSection id="C300655E9C6CFFA576DCC3FB5754F8EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6CFFA576DCC3FB54A0F8CC" blockId="5.[151,767,1779,1839]" box="[151,767,1779,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<heading id="D0ED81B99C6CFFA576DCC3FB54A0F8CC" bold="true" box="[151,767,1779,1805]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C6CFFA576DCC3FB54A0F8CC" ID-CoL="49R3F" authority="Canu &amp; Bassler, 1929" authorityName="Canu &amp; Bassler" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,767,1779,1805]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Onychocella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="subsymmetrica">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6CFFA576DCC3FB54A0F8CC" bold="true" box="[151,767,1779,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6CFFA576DCC3FB57B5F8CC" bold="true" box="[151,490,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Onychocella subsymmetrica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6CFFA577B9C3FB54A0F8CC" box="[498,767,1779,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" refId="ref12255" refString="Canu, F. &amp; Bassler, R. S. (1929) Bryozoa of the Philippine region. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, 1 - 685, 94 pls." type="journal article">Canu &amp; Bassler, 1929</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6CFFA576DCC21E5754F8EE" blockId="5.[151,767,1779,1839]" box="[151,267,1814,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">(Figs 8, 9)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300655E9C6CFFA576DCC256527BF870" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6CFFA576DCC2565447F853" blockId="5.[151,1436,1886,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A11FB9C6CFFA576DCC2565447F853" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C6CFFA576DCC2565416F8B5" ID-CoL="6SLX8" authority=": Harmer 1926: 256" authorityName="Harmer" authorityPageNumber="256" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,585,1886,1908]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Onychocella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angulosa">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6CFFA576DCC2565724F8B5" box="[151,379,1886,1908]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Onychocella angulosa</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10C49C6CFFA577C1C2575416F8B5" author="" box="[394,585,1886,1908]" page="256" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6CFFA577C1C257544AF8B5" box="[394,533,1886,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" refId="ref13385" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1926) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition. Part 2. Cheilostomata Ascophora. II. Siboga-Expeditie, 28 b, 181 - 501, pls. 13 - 34." type="journal article">Harmer 1926</bibRefCitation>
: 256
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 16, figs 8, 9 (
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6CFFA5754FC2575507F8B5" box="[772,856,1887,1908]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">cum syn</emphasis>
.);
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10C49C6CFFA5753EC2565250F8B5" author="" box="[885,1039,1886,1908]" page="61" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6CFFA5753EC25655B7F8B5" box="[885,1000,1886,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" refId="ref15891" refString="Silen, L. (1941) Cheilostomata Anasca (Bryozoa) collected by Prof. Dr. Sixten Bock's expedition to Japan and the Bonin Islands 1914. Arkiv for Zoologi, 33 A, 1 - 130, 9 pls." type="journal article">Silén 1941</bibRefCitation>
: 61
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10C49C6CFFA57250C25652B1F8B5" author="" box="[1051,1262,1886,1908]" page="603" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6CFFA57250C25652E5F8B5" box="[1051,1210,1886,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" refId="ref14593" refString="Mawatari, S. (1965) Bryozoa. In: Okada, Y., Uchida, S. &amp; Uchida, T. (Eds.), New Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Fauna of Japan. Hokuryu-Kan Publishing Co. Ltd, Tokyo, pp. 585 - 626. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter">Mawatari 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 603
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 59a, b.
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6CFFA57339C2575773F853" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Non Cellepora</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C6CFFA57779C274544AF853" ID-CoL="6SLX8" authority="Reuss, 1848" authorityName="Reuss" authorityYear="1848" box="[306,533,1916,1938]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Onychocella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angulosa">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6CFFA57779C27457D0F853" box="[306,399,1916,1938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">angulosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6CFFA577DEC275544AF853" box="[405,533,1916,1938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" refId="ref15150" refString="Reuss, A. E. von (1848) Die fossilen Polyparien des Wiener Tertiarbeckens. Naturwissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, 11, 1 - 109, pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article">Reuss, 1848</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6CFFA576DCC293527BF870" blockId="5.[151,1436,1886,1969]" box="[151,1060,1947,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A11FB9C6CFFA576DCC293527BF870" box="[151,1060,1947,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C6CFFA576DCC2935494F870" ID-CoL="49R3F" authority="Canu &amp; Bassler 1929: 124" authorityName="Canu &amp; Bassler" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,715,1947,1969]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Onychocella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="subsymmetrica">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6CFFA576DCC29357EAF870" box="[151,437,1947,1969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Onychocella subsymmetrica</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10C49C6CFFA577F0C2935494F870" author="" box="[443,715,1947,1969]" page="124" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6CFFA577F0C29354C7F870" box="[443,664,1947,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" refId="ref12255" refString="Canu, F. &amp; Bassler, R. S. (1929) Bryozoa of the Philippine region. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, 1 - 685, 94 pls." type="journal article">Canu &amp; Bassler 1929</bibRefCitation>
: 124
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10C49C6CFFA5749EC29355C7F870" author="" box="[725,920,1947,1969]" page="233" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6CFFA5749EC2935538F870" box="[725,871,1947,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" refId="ref13986" refString="Kataoka, J. (1961) Bryozoan fauna from the &quot; Ryukyu Limestone &quot; of Kikai-jima, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The Science Reports of the Tohoku University, Series 2 (Geology), 32, 213 - 272, pls. 25 - 37." type="journal article">Kataoka 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 233
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 28, fig. 3.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300655E9C6FFFA676DCC59F52A3FF14" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6FFFA676DCC59F52A3FF14" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<materialsCitation id="3B723C889C6FFFA676DCC59F52A7FF14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1845321964" collectorName="Bum Sik Min &amp; Ho Jin Yang" elevation="35" location="Munseom Island" municipality="South Sea Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA676DCC59F57DAFF71" bold="true" box="[151,389,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Material examined.</emphasis>
Four colonies (NIBRIV0000805882, MBRBKW3–5), from off
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACAF9C6FFFA6723CC59F5318FF71" box="[1143,1351,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">South Sea Islands</collectingMunicipality>
(Soan, Hajo),
<quantity id="4CE29B309C6FFFA676AEC5B45715FF15" box="[229,330,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="33.0">
<elevation id="0037D1E69C6FFFA676AEC5B45715FF15" box="[229,330,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="33.0">33–37 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, collected by
<collectorName id="26EF53039C6FFFA677AEC5B554DFFF14" box="[485,640,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Bum Sik Min</collectorName>
, and at
<location id="8EC5600E9C6FFFA6749DC5B555CBFF14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387C39C6CFFA676DCC3FB57FCFBBC:8EC5600E9C6FFFA6749DC5B555CBFF14" box="[726,916,188,213]" municipality="South Sea Islands" name="Munseom Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Jeju">Munseom Island</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DEF8379C6FFFA675D4C5B45590FF14" box="[927,975,188,213]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Jeju</collectingRegion>
, collected by
<collectorName id="26EF53039C6FFFA67222C5B552A7FF14" box="[1129,1272,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Ho Jin Yang</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300655E9C6FFFA6768CC5D7555EFCD4" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6FFFA6768CC5D7573CFE34" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA6768CC5D75706FF39" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Description.</emphasis>
Colony encrusting, multiserial, unilaminar, up to
<quantity id="4CE29B309C6FFFA675D0C5E855B2FF36" box="[923,1005,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
across, color light brown to chestnut brown when dry. Autozooids roundly subhexagonal to subpentagonal, longer than wide. Cryptocyst granular, entirely sunken below level of zooidal rim, surrounding opesia on all sides but most extensive as shelf that occupies proximal half of zooid frontal skeleton. Opesia weakly campanuliform, as wide as long or a little wider, sides angled obliquely distad, proximal rim straight or weakly convex. Opercular sclerite inversely U-shaped, parallel-sided, with short lateral flanges. Gymnocyst absent, manifested in some zooids as small boss or knob-like tubercle at proximal end(s), or occurring as narrow smooth distal rim that can be enlarged to form conspicuous smooth eminence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6FFFA6768CC4F75324FD44" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Avicularium vicarious, asymmetrical, rostrum elongate, acute, torqued towards adjacent autozooid; no protruding mandibular pivots but a pair of small slits in margin near widest point of avicularium; combined rostral foramen-opesia elongate, rounded distad, tapering proximad, completely surrounded by granular palatal shelf and cryptocyst. Mandible winged on outer side only, rachis triangular proximally, tapering as setiform axial sclerite.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6FFFA6768CC78755F1FD0C" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Female zooid not identified with certainty, but a large zooid seen in one colony with dimorphic roundly triangular opesia and a distal structure that appeared to be an ooecium.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6FFFA6768CC7DF555EFCD4" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA6768CC7DF5722FD31" bold="true" box="[199,381,727,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Measurements.</emphasis>
ZL 263–434 (338) µm; ZW 192–295 (253) µm; OpL 68–112 (88) µm; OpW 99–149 (116) µm; AvL 228–352 (303) µm; AvW 153–181 (170) µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300655E9C6FFFA6768CC61755FBFBF5" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6FFFA6768CC61755FBFBF5" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA6768CC6175764FCF9" bold="true" box="[199,315,799,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C6FFFA6770AC61754BEFCF9" authority="(Reuss, 1848)" baseAuthorityName="Reuss" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[321,737,799,824]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Onychocella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angulosa">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA6770AC6175462FCF9" box="[321,573,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Onychocella angulosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6FFFA67400C6285487FCF9" box="[587,728,800,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" refId="ref15150" refString="Reuss, A. E. von (1848) Die fossilen Polyparien des Wiener Tertiarbeckens. Naturwissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, 11, 1 - 109, pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article">Reuss, 1848</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, first described from the European Tertiary, has been accorded a very large geographical range (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6FFFA67471C64D548CFC9C" box="[570,723,836,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" refId="ref13385" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1926) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition. Part 2. Cheilostomata Ascophora. II. Siboga-Expeditie, 28 b, 181 - 501, pls. 13 - 34." type="journal article">Harmer 1926</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6FFFA674ACC64C55FFFC9D" box="[743,928,836,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" refId="ref13463" refString="Hayward, P. J. (1974) Studies on the cheilostome bryozoan fauna of the Aegean island of Chios. Journal of Natural History, 8, 369 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937400770321" type="journal article">Hayward (1974)</bibRefCitation>
illustrated by SEM Recent material from the Aegean Sea that he attributed to this species and it certainly resembles what
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6FFFA67259C66052E4FC41" box="[1042,1211,871,896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" refId="ref13385" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1926) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition. Part 2. Cheilostomata Ascophora. II. Siboga-Expeditie, 28 b, 181 - 501, pls. 13 - 34." type="journal article">Harmer (1926)</bibRefCitation>
described from the Indo-Pacific. On the other hand,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6FFFA67447C684554DFC65" box="[524,786,908,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" refId="ref12255" refString="Canu, F. &amp; Bassler, R. S. (1929) Bryozoa of the Philippine region. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, 1 - 685, 94 pls." type="journal article">Canu &amp; Bassler (1929)</bibRefCitation>
described from the
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C6FFFA675BDC684522BFC64" box="[1014,1140,908,933]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Philippines</collectingCountry>
a very similar species,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C6FFFA673CAC6855760FC09" authorityName="Canu &amp; Bassler" authorityYear="1929" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Onychocella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="subsymmetrica">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA673CAC6855760FC09" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">O. subsymmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which shows the
<typeStatus id="54A188779C6FFFA6746AC6B8540EFC09" box="[545,593,944,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">type</typeStatus>
of dimorphic zooid that we have encountered. Of this morph,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B249C6FFFA6730BC6B85764FC2D" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" refId="ref12255" refString="Canu, F. &amp; Bassler, R. S. (1929) Bryozoa of the Philippine region. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, 1 - 685, 94 pls." type="journal article">Canu &amp; Bassler (1929)</bibRefCitation>
wrote: “As in all the species of this genus there are larger opesia [
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA6726FC6DD521CFC2D" box="[1060,1091,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">sic</emphasis>
] (B) producing a false cellular dimorphism.” Given the suspiciously large temporal and geographic range of Reuss’s species, we accordingly attribute our material to
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C6FFFA677ECC115542EFBF4" authorityName="Canu &amp; Bassler" authorityYear="1929" box="[423,625,1052,1077]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Onychocella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="subsymmetrica">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA677ECC115542EFBF4" box="[423,625,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">O. subsymmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than to
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D569C6FFFA6755FC11555C2FBF4" baseAuthorityName="Reuss" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[788,925,1052,1077]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Onychocella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="angulosa">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA6755FC11555C2FBF4" box="[788,925,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">O. angulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C300655E9C6FFFA6768CC13757FCFBBC" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA536D59C6FFFA6768CC13757FCFBBC" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="B96EEAC79C6FFFA6768CC137573FFB99" bold="true" box="[199,352,1087,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Distribution.</emphasis>
NE
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C6FFFA677DDC1375459FB99" box="[406,518,1087,1112]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C6FFFA67459C13754CCFB99" box="[530,659,1087,1112]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, South
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C6FFFA674A2C1375573FB99" box="[745,812,1087,1112]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">China</collectingCountry>
Sea,
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C6FFFA67526C14855EFFB96" box="[877,944,1088,1111]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Japan</collectingCountry>
. Depth range
<quantity id="4CE29B309C6FFFA67204C137529BFB96" box="[1103,1220,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.275" metricValueMax="4.39" metricValueMin="0.16" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="m" value="227.5" valueMax="439.0" valueMin="16.0">
16–
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD5C9C6FFFA67233C137529BFB96" box="[1144,1220,1087,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="generic">439 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30D76459C6FFFA6729AC1485345FB96" box="[1233,1306,1088,1111]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Korea</collectingCountry>
: Seogwipo,
<collectingRegion id="49DEF8379C6FFFA676DCC16C569BFBBC" box="[151,196,1124,1149]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Jeju</collectingRegion>
Island,
<quantity id="4CE29B309C6FFFA67756C16C5709FBBD" box="[285,342,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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