147 lines
11 KiB
XML
147 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="07C3DAD99C65C41C25E9A7A5005DBFC1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="C544EE129C8DB8E4B479DE74570A8580" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Schoenus nigricans L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="395" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="395" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="0079B8CD69D9422C84D32E0E06DB74E4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A2AAB318B617633F5B4C3D43C5B51730">
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<mods:title id="2F535C64557E4F3F65D269DE3699DC40">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="86CF254A5168D422352D0DADC52C0478" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="617E980E96858B01D2D801C3A66118E8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EBAE054234360EEFC268ECE291538181">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="772606C33144FBCBACEB21EB8999FD1D">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="33BEACE66B7F23C6F6591C1BB04E8105" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C7E81FBE5132EA4D9893C153BE4E49EB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3127FCD78476FB78E285B4C2DF5E7487">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8BC1BFD2A1C5A75225662E8A232F4846">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="403012B7746B0084ED39FF529E8E7ACA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9C2FF8EADCA37E3C1CF8A0DEA41C171E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0C53661B8C89495F2A19771031695FD2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="028CF8A48A2C8D52BE4BAEF2CA4AF782">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="15133D1C16671CFC39A87BB281C7D760">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="0891171D31527CC2EAADCBADDCFB1FC7">
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<mods:dateIssued id="477FA98B766BEA9954BEF1E591B59AFF">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="C01B5ECF73CA4D7889092A96DFCBDEA9">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="416A7FCFF1050DCC68FA53B769605486">
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<mods:url id="371B1EA7D38EB8AAA4B2AC94FB8C177C">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="1355F8606FB8F7DF6B1EF1E8AE2A7E2B">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CCB9572D1EB1D9320C9DB6091EC06059" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9616ECE8E302975F4466671B4FC0A113" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CB313DCBE8F17A7780E0F5BE2994B50" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C544EE129C8DB8E4B479DE74570A8580" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C544EE129C8DB8E4B479DE74570A8580" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C544EE129C8DB8E4B479DE74570A8580" lastPageNumber="395" pageId="null" pageNumber="395" sec="registerzuband1.s642">
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<title id="CE3247882E1564FE0B0D3E8E1DC80CB3" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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<subSubSection id="BCB82144FE2CE6A512933B78322A84D0" pageId="null" pageNumber="395" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8EF534D7346BB04E131180D2F038791A" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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<taxonomicName id="9B108B9DFC2C9F641597995C859C60EF" ID-CoL="4VF9R" ID-ENA="76506" authority="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="395" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigricans">
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Schoenus
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<normalizedToken id="5C8169DC82EAF86D17E941C2A9C0CA28" originalValue="nígricans" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">nigricans</normalizedToken>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D87E3BB34565E8755B026A466ACC35EA" pageId="null" pageNumber="395" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="EADBBA2B55E7CCCC58620FD100A7F8A1" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Schwarze Kopfbinse</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="49381CCDCB2D7CAE953EA1F583B14ABD" pageId="null" pageNumber="395" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9A1E7083AE738CCFF649C4DD07820CE4" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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20-70 cm hoch; dichte, feste Horste bildend.
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<normalizedToken id="02CFA7FC849ABA4541C1AB5970E184AF" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="4F83F094EB4FD02D3044488984E0B04D" originalValue="borstenförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">borstenfoermig</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="BAD6B6D6B225FB0086839DD98DF5331B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">wenigstens</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="F59AB5912DFCA45681AA0C4BBEE0AF27" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">1/2</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="4B7224845219D5FC8F83AE4CDC884790" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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so lang wie die Stengel. Unterstes Hochblatt
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<normalizedToken id="23E8DE214FAE4F9FA290659F0114B82D" originalValue="blattähnlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">blattaehnlich</normalizedToken>
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, aufgerichtet, 2
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="AADE1DF419D7EE6B71C077227BEBE6FB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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5mal so lang wie der
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<normalizedToken id="1E8B4B9B3136C2649A714460EB751432" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="1C6D206D87AF3159EAD7F143AEA5D60E" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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1-1,5 cm lang, kopfig, schwarzbraun,
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<emphasis id="49D558302206D3AF120D8A5BB5BBDD94" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">aus 10</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="E00007885A484B72925D8E848ACF19F8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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30
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<normalizedToken id="F6DAA4F54B48325E197F94F023F9306A" originalValue="Ähren" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Aehren</normalizedToken>
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bestehend
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</emphasis>
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, die meist je 2-5, selten bis 7
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<normalizedToken id="E4E8CB8EFAA35FCF51ED26C7B2406655" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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tragen. Perigonborsten 3-5,
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<normalizedToken id="ADEDC0D34C0633D4D77EC9EE29980C7C" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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als die reife Frucht, rotbraun,
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<normalizedToken id="4545D139A5AF48C538E7A8BAAF913166" originalValue="früh" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">frueh</normalizedToken>
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abfallend. Reife Frucht ca. 1 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="5C1AA9597368E927D6DB387D779DE202" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">weiss</normalizedToken>
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und porzellanartig
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<normalizedToken id="8ED7EBD8626EEBB700E3BF43D4EA8790" originalValue="glänzend" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
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. -
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<normalizedToken id="088F6675460623DCE72D9F3B734D021B" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="1E3A72D811B468F1D7DDDC84B9B4F71C" originalValue="Früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6F5420B3B4F5318C5B56876521D6C15" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="11A70BB224743081450E5B8DB40F2D3A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="5BC65C79E001626503756D8F57FAB072" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">44:</emphasis>
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Material aus England (Davies 1956a).
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<emphasis id="9816093EC5A645173D7BA9AAEB251D4C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">2n = 54:</emphasis>
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Material aus Portugal (Rodrigues 1953 aus Darlington und Wylie 1955), aus dem Gebiet von Pisa (Mori 1957).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="07919EF7CAB802EEDD76927C74E3E2B1" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="A1E5816184C035E8BD40A860DF51CB6F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan, selten subalpin. Im Sommer an der
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<normalizedToken id="AE314CDF0F8E0848FC4C8A6FBED6D2E0" originalValue="Oberfläche" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Oberflaeche</normalizedToken>
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nie austrocknende, von kalkhaltigem Wasser durchrieselte
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<normalizedToken id="37E67A30CDBB98977A81B90085141351" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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mit biogenen Tuffbildungen an
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<normalizedToken id="AEFEB4D81FD6C1BC4FC456A4851807EC" originalValue="Hängen" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Haengen</normalizedToken>
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oder in Senken mit hohem Grundwasserstand und Seekreideablagerung.
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<emphasis id="FDEACF64BBBD0C20871A22E84FE60441" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Schoenetum nigricantis</emphasis>
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W. Koch 1926. Dem
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<emphasis id="82ECC2E442DD79117BCD5050F9C633B7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Schoenetum nigricantis</emphasis>
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ist an
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<normalizedToken id="A5BAB14213440DC8F5FFC564C9D3AB87" originalValue="Tümpeln" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Tuempeln</normalizedToken>
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oft das
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<emphasis id="35A0745714D17FE18B90CEB6AEC319F6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Mariscetum serrati</emphasis>
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Zobrist 1935 als Verlandungsassoziation vorgelagert.
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<taxonomicName id="5785DDDC70F2290FD94F463994F06605" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="395" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigricans">
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<emphasis id="8E7B6EA6B8AD746CDFC2BA5E62F922CA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Schoenus nigricans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bildet fast immer ausgedehnte
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<normalizedToken id="54C8F5BAF9E94BA92E1D2DC5F3A81214" originalValue="Bestände" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
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und liefert eine ertragsarme Streuewiese. Eingehende Untersuchung des
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<emphasis id="CE953A2CAA3FA6F58D209E72DCE51229" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Schoenetum nigricantis</emphasis>
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von Koch (1926) und Zobrist (1935).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5AA18CE91AB946788AEFA1D934D5BAAB" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="28B2E1C35D47C89BA02E093DCF849D00" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Verbreitung. Pflanze mit weltweiter Verbreitung:</emphasis>
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In
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<taxonomicName id="889ED96C21E5C48EA5E9B021A0B094C4" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Europa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Europa</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="5824F846169E4CBFFB174CD0068BD51E" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis 60° NB,
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<normalizedToken id="D0F62010C2FA413007B65940C39A680B" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Zentralasien und Indien; Nord-, Ost-und
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<normalizedToken id="FBA444FCAC7C25E5C2D6F0CA56F8A4E7" originalValue="Südafrika" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">Suedafrika</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="374640A4CF3CC5D9801DCD8833B1BBD1" originalValue="südliches" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">suedliches</normalizedToken>
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Nordamerika; Westindien. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, nicht
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<normalizedToken id="992397E31ACCC7249080664410F2D3BE" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="395">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |