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<document id="0D9E6E1DDFB7CE05A05D063A1CE25493" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1041.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5050609" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625108070700" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Scarbrough Table Of Contents, Aubrey G." docDate="2005" docId="B5602620357FFFEDFEC7FA8C620DFEBD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01041p076.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1041 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1041.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Afroestricus eminentis Scarbrough Table Of Contents 2005, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="49595E58356CFFFBFFCFFFF06729FFDC" masterDocTitle="Afroestricus, a new Afrotropical Ommatine (Diptera: Asilidae) genus with twenty species and two species groups" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698981099349" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="15FB8DD6D928ADEA8F6C2D3BB2044404">Afroestricus, a new Afrotropical Ommatine (Diptera: Asilidae) genus with twenty species and two species groups</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ED402CFA2461DD3141D618BF133EE728">Scarbrough Table Of Contents, Aubrey G.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="3D769736357FFFE8FEC7FA8C6543FA4A" blockId="19.[264,618,1404,1465]" box="[264,618,1404,1430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="663E205A357FFFE8FEC7FA8C6543FA4A" bold="true" box="[264,618,1404,1430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B24357FFFE8FEC7FA8C6543FA4A" bold="true" box="[264,618,1404,1430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB5357FFFE8FEC7FA8C6530FA4A" ID-CoL="65FCZ" authority="Scarbrough Table Of Contents, 2005" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,537,1404,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eminentis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B24357FFFE8FEC7FA8C6530FA4A" bold="true" box="[264,537,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Afroestricus eminentis</emphasis>
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,
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</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="75D3C4BD357FFFEDFEC7FA6F620DFEBD" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="3D769736357FFFE8FEC7FA6F66E5FA65" blockId="19.[264,618,1404,1465]" box="[264,460,1439,1465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<figureCitation id="A5F28BB3357FFFE8FEC7FA6F66BDFA65" box="[264,404,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURES 2534" captionStartId="20.[264,370,1694,1715]" captionTargetBox="[317,1247,562,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-135@20.[289,1298,558,1686]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 2534. Afroestricus eminentis, sp. n. Male terminalia: 2527. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views. 28. Gonostylus. 2930. Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views. Female terminalia: 3132. Dorsal and ventral views. 33. Spermathecae. 34. Genital fork." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050623/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 2534</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="A5F28BB3357FFFE8FE6FFA6F66E5FA65" box="[416,460,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 193" captionStartId="70.[264,357,1148,1169]" captionText="FIGURE 193. Distribution of six species of Afroestricus in Africa." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">193</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D769736357FFFE8FEC7FA1F6485F90D" blockId="19.[264,1322,1519,1905]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Male. Dark brown to black. Body 8.0 mm; wing
<quantity id="FA313AD3357FFFE8FCA9FA1F64EEF9D5" box="[870,967,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="0FBD4B24357FFFE8FC19FA1F633CF9D4" box="[982,1045,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Head</emphasis>
: Face gray tomentose, mostly white to yellowish vestiture with six to eight black bristles; FHWR 1.0:5.2. Antenna brown; flagellum as long as scape; FWLR 1.0:2.1. Frons gray to yellowish­gray tomentose, setae as long as scape. Vertex brownish tomentose. Occiput grayish tomentose with mostly whitish vestiture; five to seven brown, proclinate, postocular bristles present, longest dorsal bristle 1/2 distance toward ocellar tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D769736357FFFEFFEF7F92F66D4FE72" blockId="19.[264,1322,1519,1905]" lastBlockId="20.[264,1323,284,515]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B24357FFFE8FEF7F92F66A5F924" box="[312,396,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pronotum gray tomentose dorsally, slightly brownish­gray dorsally, setae white, bristles black. Mesonotum mostly yellowish­brown tomentose dorsally with two slightly darker brown narrow stripes and lateral spots, narrow sides and posterior yellowish­gray to yellow; vestiture dark brown to blackish, anterior setae about as long as scape; three long, stout dorsocentral bristles present, at or just behind transverse suture, thinner and shorter setae present anteriorly, about 1/2 as long as bristles. Scutellum and pleuron yellowish­gray tomentose, setae whitish; anepimeral and two katatergal bristles black. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363578FFEFFEF7FE4C66A4FDDF" blockId="20.[264,1323,284,515]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243578FFEFFEF7FE4C665DFE09" box="[312,372,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Wing</emphasis>
: As
<figureCitation id="A5F28BB33578FFEFFE72FE4C6535FE0A" box="[445,540,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 34" captionStartId="8.[264,370,1371,1392]" captionTargetBox="[427,1178,294,1355]" captionTargetId="figure-182@8.[412,1193,282,1373]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 34. Character states of the wing and postocular bristles of the subgenus Afroestricus Scarbrough. 3ab. Wing venation of the macroscelis and the minutus species groups. 4ab. Short, erect and long, thin, postocular bristles bristles. Abbrevations: First radial cell=r1; fourth radial cell=r4; discal cell=d; radial­medial crossvein=r­m; first medial cell=m1; third medial cell=m3." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050615/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
. Base of vein m
<subScript id="A14D95733578FFEFFD35FE37642FFE00" attach="left" box="[762,774,455,476]" fontSize="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</subScript>
slightly curved anteriorly WR 1.0:2.2:1.9 1.0:2.3:2.1.
</paragraph>
<caption id="69B6C7BE3578FFEFFEC7F96E658BF932" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050623" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5050623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050623/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[264,370,1694,1715]" targetBox="[317,1247,562,1671]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="3D7697363578FFEFFEC7F96E658BF932" blockId="20.[264,1323,1694,1774]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243578FFEFFEC7F96E6695F96F" bold="true" box="[264,444,1694,1715]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURES 2534.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243578FFEFFE0BF96E658AF96F" box="[452,675,1694,1715]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53578FFEFFE0BF96E6589F96F" authority="Scarbrough Table Of Contents, 2005" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[452,672,1694,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eminentis" status="sp. nov.">Afroestricus eminentis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243578FFEFFD64F96E65CAF96F" bold="true" box="[683,739,1694,1715]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="148EF65F3578FFEFFD64F96E65CAF96F" box="[683,739,1694,1715]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male terminalia: 2527. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views. 28. Gonostylus. 2930. Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views. Female terminalia: 3132. Dorsal and ventral views. 33. Spermathecae. 34. Genital fork.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3D7697363578FFEFFEF7F8E46205F8F1" blockId="20.[264,1324,1811,1877]" box="[312,1324,1811,1837]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243578FFEFFEF7F8E4664DF8F1" box="[312,356,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Leg</emphasis>
: Coxae and trochanters black, former grayish tomentose with whitish vestiture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363578FFEEFEC7F8CB66E4FE0A" blockId="20.[264,1324,1811,1877]" lastBlockId="21.[264,1324,284,1873]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Legs yellow with mostly black vestiture, narrow apices of femora and tibiae brownish. Middle femur with stout preapical bristle. Hind femur basally often with one to two yellowbristles; HFWLR 1.0:4.5. Fore and middle tibiae with one to three yellow bristles. Tarsi with basal tarsomeres mostly yellow, narrow apices brown; remaining tarsomeres mostly brown, bases yellow; bristles black except for one to two yellow bristles on fore and middle tarsi.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363579FFEEFEF7FE146523FD92" blockId="21.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFEF7FE14668FFE21" box="[312,422,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Mostly reddish­brown, black basally; most terga brown to brownish­red tomentose with balck setae, wide sides and narrow apices gray, tergum 1 and all sterna gray with white setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363579FFEEFEF7FDAC66F9FCBA" blockId="21.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFEF7FDAC6691FDA9" box="[312,440,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="A5F28BB33579FFEEFE08FDAC657FFDAA" box="[455,598,604,630]" captionStart="FIGURES 2534" captionStartId="20.[264,370,1694,1715]" captionTargetBox="[317,1247,562,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-135@20.[289,1298,558,1686]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 2534. Afroestricus eminentis, sp. n. Male terminalia: 2527. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views. 28. Gonostylus. 2930. Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views. Female terminalia: 3132. Dorsal and ventral views. 33. Spermathecae. 34. Genital fork." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050623/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 2530</figureCitation>
): Brownish­red, darker brown to blackish basally. Epandrium narrowly notched dorsoapically; black setose apically, sparse, thick setae dorsoapically, abundant, thinner setae ventroapically. Gonostylus distinctive. Distiphallus slightly sigmoid apically, flange ventrally; ejaculatory apodeme unusually thick. Epiphallus raised apically, notched. Gonocoxite short, well posterior of apical margin of epandrium, apically sinuate in lateral view, triangular process dorsally, spurlike process ventrally. Hypandrium truncate apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363579FFEEFEF7FC846221FB75" blockId="21.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Female. Differs as follows. Body 10.0 mm; wing 7.0 mm; FHWR 1.0:4.0; FWLR 1.0:2.6; cell m
<subScript id="A14D95733579FFEEFE7AFC586696FC65" attach="both" box="[437,447,936,953]" fontSize="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1</subScript>
WR 1.0:2.1.0:2.1; HFWLR 1.0:5.1.
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFCBFFC6C6486FC69" box="[880,943,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Head</emphasis>
: Face yellowish­gray to yellow tomentose, mostly black dorsally.
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFD18FC376402FC3C" box="[727,811,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thorax</emphasis>
: Mesonotum laterally and posteriorly, Scutellum, and pleuron anteriorly yellow tomentose.
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFCB6FC1F648CFBD4" box="[889,933,1007,1032]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Leg</emphasis>
: Middle femur without preapical anteroventral bristle. Hind femur and tibiae with only black bristles.
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFBFCFBE7638BFBEC" box="[1075,1186,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Unusually stout bristles absent. Tergum 8 with thin black bristles.
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFC45FBCF6323FB84" box="[906,1034,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="A5F28BB33579FFEEFBD6FBCF638EFB85" box="[1049,1191,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 2534" captionStartId="20.[264,370,1694,1715]" captionTargetBox="[317,1247,562,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-135@20.[289,1298,558,1686]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 2534. Afroestricus eminentis, sp. n. Male terminalia: 2527. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views. 28. Gonostylus. 2930. Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views. Female terminalia: 3132. Dorsal and ventral views. 33. Spermathecae. 34. Genital fork." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050623/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 3134</figureCitation>
): Tergum 9 sclerotized, unusually narrow medially, straplike. Sternum 8 mostly blackish, yellowish apically. Spermatheca annulate, wider apically, narrow basally. Genital fork distinctive.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363579FFEEFEF7FB4765C8FA45" blockId="21.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="8DA19D6B3579FFEEFE28FB4766F5FAFD" collectingDate="1987-03-10" collectingDateMax="1987-03-11" collectingDateMin="1987-03-10" collectionCode="AC, NMSA" collectorName="N. Club Makokola &amp; J and A Londt" country="Malawi" location="Mangochi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Mangochi" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="E27229943579FFEEFE28FB47657DFB0D" box="[487,596,1207,1233]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
M,
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<collectingCountry id="45DED7A63579FFEEFD4CFB46642BFB0C" box="[643,770,1206,1232]" name="Malawi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: SE1435
<collectionCode id="5BD80FF33579FFEEFCA0FB4764B3FB0D" box="[879,922,1207,1233]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
,
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N. of
<collectingRegion id="FF0D59D43579FFEEFBF7FB47639BFB0D" box="[1080,1202,1207,1233]" country="Malawi" name="Mangochi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mangochi</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="FA313AD33579FFEEFB72FB47622FFB0D" box="[1213,1286,1207,1233]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="903CF2E03579FFEEFAC1FB4766EDFB25" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">N. Club Makokola</collectorName>
,
<date id="4977B1F63579FFEEFE1DFB2F6554FB25" box="[466,637,1247,1273]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1987-03-10" valueMax="1987-03-11" valueMin="1987-03-10">
<collectingDate id="5933481E3579FFEEFE1DFB2F6554FB25" box="[466,637,1247,1273]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1987-03-10" valueMax="1987-03-11" valueMin="1987-03-10">1011.iii.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, sandy grassveld,
<collectorName id="903CF2E03579FFEEFC97FB2F632CFB25" box="[856,1029,1247,1273]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">J and A Londt</collectorName>
[mounted with
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female] (
<collectionCode id="5BD80FF33579FFEEFEB6FAF766FDFAFD" box="[377,468,1287,1313]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="8DA19D6B3579FFEEFE20FAF766DFFA95" collectingDate="1987-03-10" collectingDateMax="1987-03-11" collectingDateMin="1987-03-10" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="N. Club Makokola &amp; J and A Londt" country="Malawi" location="Mangochi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Mangochi" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="E27229943579FFEEFE20FAF7654FFAFD" box="[495,614,1287,1313]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFDB7FAF665DEFAFC" bold="true" box="[632,759,1286,1312]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="45DED7A63579FFEEFDB7FAF665DEFAFC" box="[632,759,1286,1312]" name="Malawi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 1 F, same data as holotype [mounted with
<typeStatus id="E27229943579FFEEFEC7FADF6658FA95" box="[264,369,1327,1353]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
] (
<collectionCode id="5BD80FF33579FFEEFE5DFADF66C4FA95" box="[402,493,1327,1353]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="8DA19D6B3579FFEEFDC3FADE6563FAAD" collectingDate="1980-03-30" collectionCode="R" country="Mozambique" latitude="-26.333334" location="Bela Vista" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="32.666668" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFDC3FADE65C8FA94" bold="true" box="[524,737,1326,1352]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="45DED7A63579FFEEFDC3FADE65C8FA94" box="[524,737,1326,1352]" name="Mozambique" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 1 M, 1 F,
<location id="3816C1ED3579FFEEFC58FADF6333FA95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B5602620357FFFEDFEC7FA8C620DFEBD:3816C1ED3579FFEEFC58FADF6333FA95" box="[919,1050,1327,1353]" country="Mozambique" latitude="-26.333334" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="32.666668" name="Bela Vista" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Bela Vista</location>
[=Belavista,
<geoCoordinate id="58FDF1F13579FFEEFB02FADF6203FA95" box="[1229,1322,1327,1353]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-26.333334">26º20S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="58FDF1F13579FFEEFEC7FAA76645FAAD" box="[264,364,1367,1393]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="32.666668">32º40E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="4977B1F63579FFEEFE4FFAA7652BFAAD" box="[384,514,1367,1393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1980-03-30">
<collectingDate id="5933481E3579FFEEFE4FFAA7652BFAAD" box="[384,514,1367,1393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1980-03-30">30.iii.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, H.
<collectionCode id="5BD80FF33579FFEEFDFCFAA76563FAAD" box="[563,586,1367,1393]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="8DA19D6B3579FFEEFD9AFAA765F4FA45" collectionCode="NMSA, BMNH" collectorName="H. A. Junod" country="Mozambique" latitude="-26.833334" location="Lourenco Marques" longLatPrecision="1239" longitude="32.5" municipality="Feijen" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maputo" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="DD120D4C3579FFEEFD9AFAA76588FAAD" box="[597,673,1367,1393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Feijen</collectingMunicipality>
, (
<collectionCode id="5BD80FF33579FFEEFD7AFAA76439FAAD" box="[693,784,1367,1393]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
); 1 M,
<location id="3816C1ED3579FFEEFCABFAA7636BFAAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B5602620357FFFEDFEC7FA8C620DFEBD:3816C1ED3579FFEEFCABFAA7636BFAAD" box="[868,1090,1367,1393]" country="Mozambique" latitude="-26.833334" longLatPrecision="1239" longitude="32.5" municipality="Feijen" name="Lourenco Marques" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Maputo">Lourenço Marques</location>
[=
<collectingRegion id="FF0D59D43579FFEEFBAEFAA763EAFAAD" box="[1121,1219,1367,1393]" country="Mozambique" name="Maputo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Maputo</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="58FDF1F13579FFEEFB00FAA76205FAAD" box="[1231,1324,1367,1393]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-26.833334">26º50S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="58FDF1F13579FFEEFEC7FA8F6645FA45" box="[264,364,1407,1433]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="32.5">32º30E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectorName id="903CF2E03579FFEEFE4FFA8F6539FA45" box="[384,528,1407,1433]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H. A. Junod</collectorName>
, 5.ii.14 (
<collectionCode id="5BD80FF33579FFEEFDB9FA8F65FCFA45" box="[630,725,1407,1433]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363579FFEEFEF7FA5766C0FA35" blockId="21.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Etymology. Latin
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFDD6FA5765A0FA1C" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[537,649,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eminentis">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFDD6FA5765A0FA1C" box="[537,649,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">eminentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for produced or prominent, referring to the spinelike gonocoxal process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363579FFEEFEF7FA0765B1F9E5" blockId="21.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Distrbution. Known from three locations in
<collectingCountry id="45DED7A63579FFEEFC9AFA076487F9CD" box="[853,942,1527,1553]" name="Malawi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Malawi</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="45DED7A63579FFEEFC3EFA0763A6F9CD" box="[1009,1167,1527,1553]" name="Mozambique" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
; collected in February and March (
<tableCitation id="704BA28D3579FFEEFDC9F9EF6542F9E5" box="[518,619,1567,1593]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[264,343,851,872]" captionText="TABLE 1. Distribution of Afroestricus species by country." pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tables 1</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="704BA28D3579FFEEFDB6F9EF65A3F9E5" box="[633,650,1567,1593]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="10.[264,343,563,584]" captionText="TABLE 2. Phenology of Afroestricus species. Abbreviations refer to the months of the year." pageId="21" pageNumber="22">2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D7697363579FFEDFEF7F9B7620DFEBD" blockId="21.[264,1324,284,1873]" lastBlockId="22.[264,1323,284,353]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Remarks.
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFE7FF9B7659FF9BC" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[432,694,1607,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eminentis">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFE7FF9B7659FF9BC" box="[432,694,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Afroestricus eminentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from congeners by the characters in the key and the terminalia (
<figureCitation id="A5F28BB33579FFEEFD89F99F65FAF955" box="[582,723,1647,1673]" captionStart="FIGURES 2534" captionStartId="20.[264,370,1694,1715]" captionTargetBox="[317,1247,562,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-135@20.[289,1298,558,1686]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 2534. Afroestricus eminentis, sp. n. Male terminalia: 2527. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views. 28. Gonostylus. 2930. Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views. Female terminalia: 3132. Dorsal and ventral views. 33. Spermathecae. 34. Genital fork." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050623/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 2534</figureCitation>
). It differs further by the sparse, short, thin setae on the mesonotum, three long dorsocentral bristles behind the transverse suture, and the long black setae below the fore and middle femora.
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFC95F94F65E2F8DC" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFC95F94F6341F904" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[858,1128,1727,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eminentis">Afroestricus eminentis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFBB5F94F63D6F904" box="[1146,1279,1727,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">A. minutus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFADEF94F66A9F8DC" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persuasus">A. persuasus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFE43F917653DF8DC" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[396,532,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamulus">A. hamulus</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFD9AF91765E2F8DC" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[597,715,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morani">A. morani</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
share annulated spermathecae. The spermatheca of
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFEC7F8FF66A4F8F4" box="[264,397,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFEC7F8FF66A4F8F4" box="[264,397,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A. minutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is short and carrot­shaped whereas it is much longer and recuved in
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFADEF8FF6651F88C" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eminentis">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFADEF8FF6651F88C" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A. eminentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male of
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFDECF8C7659FF88C" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[547,694,1847,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eminentis">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFDECF8C7659FF88C" box="[547,694,1847,1872]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A. eminentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB53579FFEEFC41F8C7630FF88C" box="[910,1062,1847,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persuasus">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B243579FFEEFC41F8C7630FF88C" box="[910,1062,1847,1872]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A. persuasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its thinner femora, dark fore coxa, and the narrow apex of cell r
<subScript id="A14D9573357AFFEDFCDCFED86435FEE5" attach="left" box="[787,796,296,313]" fontSize="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">4</subScript>
. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB5357AFFEDFC16FEEC6374FEE9" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[985,1117,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamulus">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B24357AFFEDFC16FEEC6374FEE9" box="[985,1117,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A. hamulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FAC9ECB5357AFFEDFB58FEEC6225FEE9" authorityName="Scarbrough Table Of Contents" authorityYear="2005" box="[1175,1292,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Afroestricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morani">
<emphasis id="0FBD4B24357AFFEDFB58FEEC6380FEE9" box="[1175,1193,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="0FBD4B24357AFFEDFB78FEEC6225FEE9" box="[1207,1292,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">morani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the distinctive genital fork and gonostylus, and presence of a spinelike gonocoxal process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>