254 lines
20 KiB
XML
254 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66b827c0-65ac-44a6-90e0-b78cd9ef81c2" ID-PMC="PMC8692307" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1077-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" ID-PubMed="35027858" ID-ZooBank="C28AD65A76F242CFBED7DFB3702CABCE" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1077-1" checkinTime="1639570129388" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="De Mattia, Willy, Reier, Susanne & Haring, Elisabeth" docDate="2021" docId="A7960F853E225C9C912665FDA13F211D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1077: 1-175" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1077" docPubDate="2021-12-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081" docTitle="Stigmatica paestana subsp. paestana paestana (Philippi 1836" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" masterDocTitle="Morphological investigation of genital organs and first insights into the phylogeny of the genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867 as a basis for a taxonomic revision (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Clausiliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151235153" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Morphological investigation of genital organs and first insights into the phylogeny of the genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867 as a basis for a taxonomic revision (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Clausiliidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>De Mattia, Willy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-467X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">willy.demattia@icgeb.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Reier, Susanne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Haring, Elisabeth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1077</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>175</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1077-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C28AD65A76F242CFBED7DFB3702CABCE</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191645989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A7960F853E225C9C912665FDA13F211D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A7960F853E225C9C912665FDA13F211D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="A7960F85-3E22-5C9C-9126-65FDA13F211D" authority="paestana (Philippi, 1836)" authorityName="paestana (Philippi" authorityYear="1836" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica paestana subsp. paestana" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="paestana" subSpecies="paestana">Stigmatica paestana paestana (Philippi, 1836)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 62" captionStartId="F62" captionText="Figure 62. Stigmatica paestana paestana (Philippi, 1836), Monte Argentario, Grosseto 62.1 whole distal genital organs 62.2 internal distal part of genital organs 62.3 cross section of the epiphallus. Stigmatica paestana intustructa (Westerlund, 1883), Balvano, Potenza 62.4 whole distal genital organs 62.5 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622854" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 62.1-62.3, 64.1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The nominate subspecies is widespread in central and southern peninsular Italy [from Tuscany (Monte Argentario) and S. Abruzzo to N. Calabria] (
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordsieck, H" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der deutschen malakozoologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B68" refString="Nordsieck, H, 2013a. Delimini (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Clausiliidae) from Apennine Italy, with the description of three new subspecies from Calabria. Conchylia 44(1/2): 3-14." title="Delimini (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Clausiliidae) from Apennine Italy, with the description of three new subspecies from Calabria. Conchylia 44 (1 / 2): 3 - 14." year="2013 a">Nordsieck 2013a</bibRefCitation>
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: 7).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="A. Margelli" country="Italy" elevation="600" latitude="42.387196" location="Porto Ercole" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.167772" municipality="Grosseto" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toscana">
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<collectingCountry name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Italy" name="Toscana">Toscana</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Grosseto</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A7960F853E225C9C912665FDA13F211D:04328C4FCC0FB6E43361791755B04CD6" country="Italy" latitude="42.387196" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.167772" municipality="Grosseto" name="Porto Ercole" stateProvince="Toscana">Porto Ercole</location>
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, Monte Telegrafo.
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
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asl
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</elevation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="13.90" value="42.387196">42°23'13.90"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="3.98" value="11.167772">11°10'3.98"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectorName>A. Margelli</collectorName>
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leg. and det., 2 dissected spm
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="external morphology of the genital organs">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">External morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 62" captionStartId="F62" captionText="Figure 62. Stigmatica paestana paestana (Philippi, 1836), Monte Argentario, Grosseto 62.1 whole distal genital organs 62.2 internal distal part of genital organs 62.3 cross section of the epiphallus. Stigmatica paestana intustructa (Westerlund, 1883), Balvano, Potenza 62.4 whole distal genital organs 62.5 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622854" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">62</figureCitation>
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.1).
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</emphasis>
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The V is much shorter than the FO. The FDBC is as long as the SDBC+BC. The BC+SDBC is club-like in shape, with a more or less clear distinction between the SDBC and the BC. The D extremely long, much longer than the SDBC+BC and much thinner. The V is very short but wide in diameter. The PC is ~ 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than the V. The P is cylindrical. The transition between P and EP is clearly visible with a narrowing and the presence of the ER. The PR is long and robust. The E is slightly longer than the P and similar in diameter.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622852" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 60" startId="F60">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 60.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="L. Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1848" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica stigmatica subsp. sturmii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="stigmatica" subSpecies="sturmii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica stigmatica sturmii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L. Pfeiffer, 1844), Punta Penne, Brindisi
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.1</emphasis>
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whole distal genital organs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.2</emphasis>
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internal distal part of genital organs.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fauer" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica ernae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ernae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica ernae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Fauer, 1978, San Rufo, Passo Sentinella
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.3</emphasis>
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whole distal genital organs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.4</emphasis>
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internal distal part of genital organs.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuester" baseAuthorityYear="1861" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica incerta" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incerta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica incerta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
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, 1861), Serra San Bruno, Vibo Valentia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.5</emphasis>
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whole distal genital organs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.6</emphasis>
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internal distal part of genital organs.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuester" baseAuthorityYear="1876" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica kobeltiana" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kobeltiana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica kobeltiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
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, 1876). Altilia, Cosenza
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.7</emphasis>
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whole distal genital organs.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.8</emphasis>
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internal distal part of genital organs; Gerace
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.9</emphasis>
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whole distal genital organs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.10</emphasis>
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internal distal part of genital organs; Amantea, Cosenza
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.11</emphasis>
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whole distal genital organs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.12</emphasis>
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internal distal part of genital organs.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rossmaessler" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica lamellata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lamellata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica lamellata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rossmässler">Rossmaessler</normalizedToken>
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, 1836), Corfu, Greece
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.13</emphasis>
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whole distal genital organs.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.14</emphasis>
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internal distal part of genital organs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60.15</emphasis>
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cross section of the epiphallus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622853" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 61" startId="F61">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 61.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="stigmatica stigmatica" authorityName="stigmatica stigmatica (Rossmaessler" authorityYear="1836" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica stigmatica subsp. stigmatica" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="stigmatica" subSpecies="stigmatica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica stigmatica stigmatica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rossmässler">Rossmaessler</normalizedToken>
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, 1836), Dubrovnik, HR
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.1</emphasis>
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shell.
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<taxonomicName authority="stigmatica cf. stigmatica" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica stigmatica" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stigmatica">Stigmatica stigmatica cf. stigmatica</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rossmässler">Rossmaessler</normalizedToken>
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, 1836), Budva, MONT
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.2</emphasis>
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shell.
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<taxonomicName authority="stigmatica cf. stigmatica" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica stigmatica" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stigmatica">Stigmatica stigmatica cf. stigmatica</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rossmässler">Rossmaessler</normalizedToken>
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, 1836), Orjen Mountains, MONT
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.3</emphasis>
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shell.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="L. Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1848" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica stigmatica subsp. sturmii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="stigmatica" subSpecies="sturmii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica stigmatica sturmii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L. Pfeiffer, 1844), Punta Penne, Brindisi
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.4</emphasis>
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shell.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fauer" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica ernae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ernae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica ernae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Fauer, 1978, San Rufo, Passo Sentinella
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.5-61.6</emphasis>
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shell.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuester" baseAuthorityYear="1861" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica incerta" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incerta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica incerta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
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, 1861), Serra San Bruno, Vibo Valentia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.7</emphasis>
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shell.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuester" baseAuthorityYear="1876" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica kobeltiana" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kobeltiana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica kobeltiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
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, 1876). Altilia, Cosenza
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.8</emphasis>
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shell. Gerace, Reggio Calabria
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.9</emphasis>
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shell
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.10</emphasis>
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detail of the aperture; Amantea, Cosenza
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61.11</emphasis>
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shell.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rossmaessler" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica lamellata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lamellata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica lamellata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rossmässler">Rossmaessler</normalizedToken>
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, 1836), Corfu, Greece. 61.12. shell.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="internal morphology of the genital organs">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Internal morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 62" captionStartId="F62" captionText="Figure 62. Stigmatica paestana paestana (Philippi, 1836), Monte Argentario, Grosseto 62.1 whole distal genital organs 62.2 internal distal part of genital organs 62.3 cross section of the epiphallus. Stigmatica paestana intustructa (Westerlund, 1883), Balvano, Potenza 62.4 whole distal genital organs 62.5 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622854" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">62</figureCitation>
|
||
.2, 62.3).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The V, the A and the P lack any macro-sculpturing. The internal surface shows a coarse fine granulation. The pseudopapilla is cylindrical with a smooth surface. The pseudopapilla originates from a weak ER that is not connected with the ELP. The E shows two moderately fringed ELP. They proximally fade before the VD. The epiphallar formula is PP(ER)+ELP.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |