117 lines
12 KiB
XML
117 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="1442D7754FFE370A8A96D3A96C510B7E" ID-CLB-Dataset="35934" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.644.10035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be493acd-916d-4072-9fcf-5376a9f9b645" ID-PMC="PMC5242259" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-644-51" ID-PubMed="28144185" ID-ZooBank="C86EC931EA0547DA9B942386D1624FB5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-644-51" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 644" ModsDocTitle="Terminal-instar larval systematics and biology of west European species of Ormyridae associated with insect galls (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)" checkinTime="1484230745477" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gomez, Jose F., Nieves, Maria Hernandez, Gayubo, Severiano F. & Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis" docDate="2017" docId="883E7AB72B7842AFE2C0E4C937544471" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 644: 51-88" docOrigin="ZooKeys 644" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.644.10035" docTitle="Ormyrus orientalis Walker 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="2415FFCE7C01FFD5FFCEFF9E1953DB58" masterDocTitle="Terminal-instar larval systematics and biology of west European species of Ormyridae associated with insect galls (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1701381882271" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="3375777C45514CC642EFCAB0C5671E34" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0C5D45C25F42ACF3C038A3A33F0C65E0">
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<mods:title id="F17B650699EF65719622CCB72BE40F23">Terminal-instar larval systematics and biology of west European species of Ormyridae associated with insect galls (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6D5D85CFC617DC17835AEDE46676FF14">Gomez, Jose F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1BAB4C3281BAA6AD8A11CDC8C6911852">Nieves, Maria Hernandez</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="72F5DBD82F23739A032216D7205F2C13">Gayubo, Severiano F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="35BA6DF32401B4CD6D78624AF52838DF">Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A674C62C1A03EAA09C2C77AC59AA3C46">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FAD8D5CB14256053CB9D3B4988315AD0">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="51D9101881A61E93D3E94FCD35F9A54F">
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<mods:date id="9AB77D032F7D05BDEEECAED4E9D61B19">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1CAEC8582A1B618FB39BBCDD63325ECF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D7021247054505F43250FF180CA060C3">644</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:url id="41CE68760C7FB391D941F97DBE399FF6">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.644.10035</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0D45837218AE665CBA6085FFB3CE25F8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="62F08F4ECE564809E9099B9F490A9F6B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.644.10035</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7C03A31E106553E375BC22AF27F1D46A" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-644-51</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="883E7AB72B7842AFE2C0E4C937544471" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127857759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:883E7AB72B7842AFE2C0E4C937544471" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/883E7AB72B7842AFE2C0E4C937544471" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="6C74CF4F3926C65C1E85A647B65B8863" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BC5D6CC45990A2DBF6EB524B7EF54A1C" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="117CF2A3F607BA2CAB617F2F7051ED18" ID-CoL="74V78" authority="Walker, 1871" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Ormyridae" genus="Ormyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ormyrus orientalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Ormyrus orientalis Walker, 1871</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="85370393C187D0D9B9A0FAC015611474" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DB930CC26226A40DE21215A4C0D93343" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5FB9205B28D03948ED4D0C911386A08B" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
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ex gall of an undetermined
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<taxonomicName id="C07941C21C5E6D88259BF322A6D96CC8" family="Tephritidae" lsidName="" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="225F241A88D9E5433F4E4FF96F0259FA" lsidName="Chalcidoidea" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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) on
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<taxonomicName id="3933E1BF6C9F86A2DDEE319D0F841A3D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Microlonchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlonchus salmanticus" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salmanticus">Microlonchus salmanticus</taxonomicName>
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, Spain, Salamanca: La Flecha (23/X/02), J. L. Nieves leg (n = 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F2DC7673124BFF6FA532954D6540AEC7" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A06909A00EE0AFF873BB07A099D0D7B8" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="14A244C88F837919CC0BB2557AD2DCA8" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">n = 1; Body length: 2.35 mm, width: 1.35 mm</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="264692DB9D9210FDE5815F673CA225BA" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
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Body fusiform, short and wide, slightly wider at the level of ABS2-ABS3, but not tapering abruptly towards ANS (Fig. 3F) (Table 2); body segments with conspicuous
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<pageBreakToken id="57F953D99B2F3958BC2E05605B22C137" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" start="start">blister-like</pageBreakToken>
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sculpture; thoracic setae relatively long, clearly shorter than abdominal setae. Head 1.14 as wide as high (Fig. 7F); face integument smooth; medial area of vertex regularly convex; antennae situated at mid distance among vertex and ventral margin of clypeus; ratio AC/AV 1.22; am situated at the same level of antennae; antennal setae 0.4 as long as distance among antennae (Table 2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8EB71937FDF01AD0B6950D20AE54C3F7" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">On clypeus lcs situated at the same level of cs, both equal in length (Fig. 9F); lateral lobes of labrum inconspicuous and almost fused with the medial lobe; posterior margin of the medial piece of labrum straight; mandibles unidentated with the apex of tooth acute (Table 2).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86180637509C8F9C6FB5C60E1489CB71" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="1F66393969069257626D8DBC3F1C768F" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E88F62F8FEF34604733370086EC8EA2A" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">
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In contrast to most European species of
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<taxonomicName id="77E2F0C1111C4C4A952044A82C91B63E" class="Insecta" family="Ormyridae" genus="Ormyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ormyrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ormyrus</taxonomicName>
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, the larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="8C790675B02F613EE786A679C5689BA7" class="Insecta" family="Ormyridae" genus="Ormyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ormyrus orientalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Ormyrus orientalis</taxonomicName>
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attack dipteran galls induced by tephritids (
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<taxonomicName id="994D5867EFB6A6AB84DD815469BF52CA" lsidName="Chalcidoidea" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="2918A8F962FA53294863008564AF4D3C" family="Tephritidae" lsidName="" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
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) in the heads of different species of
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<taxonomicName id="3D9AEA2D673A335EE6D5F08C9E113291" family="Asteraceae" lsidName="Chalcidoidea" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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. On the Iberian Peninsula, tephritid galls containing
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<taxonomicName id="D8E1A06EFD5D44C8BC395BB6BEC79C3B" class="Insecta" family="Ormyridae" genus="Ormyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ormyrus orientalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Ormyrus orientalis</taxonomicName>
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were found on
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<taxonomicName id="B312E978EE814C5874733D477DE2FE0E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Microlonchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlonchus salmanticus" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salmanticus">Microlonchus salmanticus</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="82082CE4DD7F141F231277B6E8C650EE" family="Asteraceae" lsidName="Chalcidoidea" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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) (Fig. 13I), and the species was also reared from galls of
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<taxonomicName id="89529A9620E9A05105110B7E58A36490" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Myopites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myopites limbardae" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbardae">Myopites limbardae</taxonomicName>
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Schiner (
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<taxonomicName id="1C6021E20D4EC52F9667E67482458252" family="Tephritidae" lsidName="" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
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) on
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<taxonomicName id="C73872335BD7A30B8340D9F2D9AFA756" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Inula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Inula viscosa" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">Inula viscosa</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="8830ADDBF429A57114207D4E04977482" family="Asteraceae" lsidName="Chalcidoidea" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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) (Fig. 13G and H). Based on our unpublished data from Malaise
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<pageBreakToken id="313EC0B1DC6E44B537A97E1F63A12507" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" start="start">traps</pageBreakToken>
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and sweep net samples,
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<taxonomicName id="0CA3134AA9B4F831F41D0B08CECFB67A" class="Insecta" family="Ormyridae" genus="Ormyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ormyrus orientalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Ormyrus orientalis</taxonomicName>
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was one of the most abundant ormyrid species in many habitats on the Iberian Peninsula; consequently, the list of hosts could be wider than that reported in the literature and in the data of the authors.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |