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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094" ID-GBIF-Dataset="68e3b080-afd1-4c4c-b49f-290f73568f90" ID-PMC="PMC8551137" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1063-121" ID-Pensoft-UUID="05E1F2FFF2E2534E8023F96002A18F5B" ID-PubMed="34744473" ID-ZooBank="4A79820672114790980272A52646CA97" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1063-121" checkinTime="1634843272479" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Winkler, Daniel, Nemeth, Marton Tamas &amp; Fiera, Cristina" docDate="2021" docId="D61A6B941D17539293A73C5A1E54792C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1063: 121-137" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1063" docPubDate="2021-10-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094" docTitle="Pseudosinella hartnerae Winkler &amp; Fiera 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="EC5FA909-3CA5-4164-AAB2-E0AAFC5D989C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="05E1F2FFF2E2534E8023F96002A18F5B" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="05E1F2FFF2E2534E8023F96002A18F5B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Pseudosinella Schaeffer, 1897 (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Hungary and Romania, with redescription of the related species Pseudosinella huetheri Stomp, 1971" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1668155203353" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of Pseudosinella Schaeffer, 1897 (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Hungary and Romania, with redescription of the related species Pseudosinella huetheri Stomp, 1971</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Winkler, Daniel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6008-0562</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>University of Sopron, Faculty of Forestry, Institute of Wildlife Management and Wildlife Biology, Bajcsy-Zs. str. 4, H- 9400 Sopron, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">winklerdanielandras@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nemeth, Marton Tamas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of Sopron, Forest Research Institute, Papret 17., H- 9400 Sopron, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fiera, Cristina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology Bucharest of Romanian Academy, 296 Splaiul Independentei, P. O. Box 56 - 53, 060031, Bucharest, Romania</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-10-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1063</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>121</mods:start>
<mods:end>137</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1063-121</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4A79820672114790980272A52646CA97</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">05E1F2FFF2E2534E8023F96002A18F5B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189468385" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EC5FA909-3CA5-4164-AAB2-E0AAFC5D989C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D61A6B941D17539293A73C5A1E54792C" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/EC5FA909-3CA5-4164-AAB2-E0AAFC5D989C" authority="Winkler &amp; Fiera" authorityName="Winkler &amp; Fiera" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella hartnerae" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartnerae" status="sp. nov.">Pseudosinella hartnerae Winkler &amp; Fiera</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="121">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. Habitus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601570" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Figures 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side) B antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ C clypeus, clypeal chaetae D labrum E labial papilla E with lateral process F labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.03 mm (B-D, F); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">, 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. Abdomen dorsal chaetotaxy: A Abd II (left side) B Abd III (left side). Scale bar: 0.03 mm (A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601572" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. Abdomen dorsal chaetotaxy: A Abd IV (left side) B Abd IV trichobothrial complex (left side) C Abd V. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.02 mm (B); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601573" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A trochanteral organ B leg III unguis and unguiculus C ventral tube anterior view (right side) and posterior view (left side) D manubrial plate E mucro and apical part of dens. Scale bars: 0.02 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601574" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">, 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Holotype</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Hungary. ♀ on slide (Nr. HNHM collpr-896),
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bátorliget">Batorliget</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg">Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg</normalizedToken>
county, 161 m a.s.l.,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="47.769722">47°46'11&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="22.271944">22°16'19&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, from litter, hand collecting, 8 Oct. 2017, leg. D. Winkler.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Paratypes</emphasis>
: Two ♀ and one ♂ on slide (Nr. HNHM collpr-896); two ♀ and one specimen with sex not visible (Nr.: HNHM collpr-897); two ♀ (Nr. WD-coll-113 and WD-coll-114); same data as holotype. The holotype and four paratypes are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (HNHM), Budapest. Two paratypes are preserved in the first
<normalizedToken originalValue="authors">author's</normalizedToken>
collection at the University of Sopron, Faculty of Forestry, Sopron, Hungary; one paratype is kept in C.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fieras">Fiera's</normalizedToken>
collection (IBB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Romania" location="Lake Saint Ana" specimenCount="one" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Harghita County">
<collectingCountry name="Romania">Romania</collectingCountry>
. Seven specimens (
<specimenCount type="male">one ♂</specimenCount>
on slide, Nr.: IBB Coll-12544; and
<specimenCount type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
of sex not determined in ethyl alcohol, vial Nr. IBB-26),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D61A6B941D17539293A73C5A1E54792C:6981104D62630AA0D7FAE3C4CE5633B5" country="Romania" name="Lake Saint Ana" stateProvince="Harghita County">Lake Saint Ana</location>
,
<collectingRegion country="Romania" name="Harghita">Harghita County</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-11-02" collectorName="C. Fiera., Scots, C. Fiera. Preserved" country="Romania" elevation="984" latitude="46.135002" location="Romania" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="25.899721" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry name="Romania">Romania</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.84" unit="m" value="984.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.84" unit="m" value="984.0">984 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="7" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="46.12583">46°7'33&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="25.891111">25°53'28&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-11-02">2 Nov. 2017</collectingDate>
, mixed forest with beech and fir, from litter, hand collecting, leg.
<collectorName>C. Fiera.</collectorName>
;
<specimenCount type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount type="female">one ♀</specimenCount>
on slide, Nr. IBB Coll-12545; and
<specimenCount type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
of sex not determined in ethyl alcohol, vial Nr. IBB-26),
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mohoş">Mohos</normalizedToken>
peat bog,
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" unit="m" value="1050.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="8" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="6" value="46.135002">46°8'6&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="25.899721">25°53'59&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-11-02">2 Nov. 2017</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Scots</collectorName>
pine forest, from peat moss
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Sphagnopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" genus="Sphagnum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sphagnum" order="Sphagnales" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Sphagnum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, hand collecting, leg.
<collectorName>C. Fiera. Preserved</collectorName>
in the last
<normalizedToken originalValue="authors">author's</normalizedToken>
collection (IBB)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">5+5 ocelli. Colour bluish-grey. Labial chaetotaxy M1m2rel1L2, r vestigial. Dorsal macrochaetae formula R0R1R2001/00/0101+2. Abd II chaetotaxy: paBq1q2.Abd IV accessory chaeta s, anteriorly to trichobothrial complex, absent. Antennae and legs without scales. Unguis inner side with two paired basal teeth and one unpaired tooth. Unguiculus outer lamella smooth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Habitus</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. Habitus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601570" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">1</figureCitation>
). Body length (without head and furca) 1.01-1.27 mm (holotype: 1.08 mm). Colour: Head, antennae, trunk and legs bluish-grey, blue shades also on manubrium and ventral tube. Eye patches dark blue.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601570" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Winkler &amp; Fiera" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella hartnerae" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartnerae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pseudosinella hartnerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Habitus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
With 5+5 eyes (ABCDH, with H only slightly smaller). Dorsal cephalic main macrochaetae formula R0R1R2P (according to AMS notation A0, A2, A3 and Pa5) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side) B antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ C clypeus, clypeal chaetae D labrum E labial papilla E with lateral process F labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.03 mm (B-D, F); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2A</figureCitation>
). Maximum number of macrochaetae
<normalizedToken originalValue="“An”">&quot;An&quot;</normalizedToken>
on head 9+9. Antennal length to head diagonal length (measured from cervical edge to apex of labrum) ratio 1.2-1.4 (holotype: 1.3). Relation of antennal segments I-IV as 1: 1.7: 1.5: 2.9 (holotype). Ant III sensillary organ composed of two rod-like sensilla partially behind a cuticular fold, guarded by three sensilla, one of them short, with spiny morphology (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side) B antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ C clypeus, clypeal chaetae D labrum E labial papilla E with lateral process F labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.03 mm (B-D, F); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2B</figureCitation>
). Ant IV without apical bulb. Clypeus with eleven subequal ciliated chaetae (three in row pf, four in row ft, two in row l1 and two in row l2) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side) B antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ C clypeus, clypeal chaetae D labrum E labial papilla E with lateral process F labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.03 mm (B-D, F); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2C</figureCitation>
). Arrangement of chaetae on labrum 4/554, prelabral chaetae smooth; first (p), second (m) and apical (a) rows of labral chaetae also smooth, chaetae of p and m series about the same in size, not enlarged, a1-a2 thicker but not enlarged; labral edge with no differentiated papillae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side) B antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ C clypeus, clypeal chaetae D labrum E labial papilla E with lateral process F labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.03 mm (B-D, F); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2D</figureCitation>
). Outer maxillary palp with two smooth chaetae and three smooth main sublobal hairs. Lateral process (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Fjellberg, A" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" pagination="309 - 330" refId="B13" refString="Fjellberg, A, 1999. The labial palp in Collembola. Zoologischer Anzeiger 237: 309 - 330" title="The labial palp in Collembola." volume="237" year="1999">Fjellberg 1999</bibRefCitation>
) on papilla E finger-shaped, barely reaching the top of papilla (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side) B antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ C clypeus, clypeal chaetae D labrum E labial papilla E with lateral process F labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.03 mm (B-D, F); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2E</figureCitation>
). Labial anterior row with five smooth chaetae (a1-a5); formula of basal row M1m2rel1L2 with M1 and L2 ciliated and all other chaetae smooth (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side) B antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ C clypeus, clypeal chaetae D labrum E labial papilla E with lateral process F labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.03 mm (B-D, F); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2F</figureCitation>
). Chaeta r short (ratio of r/m2 0.2-0.3). Ventral chaetotaxy with about 15 ciliate chaetae, postlabial formula 4 (G1-4), 2 (X, X4), 4 (H1-4), and 2 (J1-2) chaetae; b.c. present (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side) B antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ C clypeus, clypeal chaetae D labrum E labial papilla E with lateral process F labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.03 mm (B-D, F); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601571" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Winkler &amp; Fiera" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella hartnerae" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartnerae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pseudosinella hartnerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
head, dorsal chaetotaxy (left side)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
antennae, Ant III with sensillar organ
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
clypeus, clypeal chaetae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">D</emphasis>
labrum
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">E</emphasis>
labial papilla E with lateral process
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">F</emphasis>
labial triangle (right side) and ventral cephalic groove with labial and postlabial chaetotaxy. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
); 0.03 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">B-D, F</emphasis>
); 0.01 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">E</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Body</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Body dorsal macrochaetae from Th II to Abd IV 00/0101+2. Mesothorax without macrochaetae. Two anterolateral S-chaetae (al and ms) present. Th III without Mac, anterolateral sensillum al present. Abd I with lateral S-microchaeta (ms). Chaetotaxy of Abd II-III as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. Abdomen dorsal chaetotaxy: A Abd II (left side) B Abd III (left side). Scale bar: 0.03 mm (A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601572" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">3A, B</figureCitation>
. Abd II chaetotaxy between two dorso-medial trichobothria paBq1q2 using
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gisins">Gisin's</normalizedToken>
symbols (
<bibRefCitation author="Gisin, H" journalOrPublisher="Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 25" refId="B15" refString="Gisin, H, 1967. Especes nouvelles et lignees evolutives de Pseudosinella endoges (Collembola). Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra 301: 1 - 25" title="Especes nouvelles et lignees evolutives de Pseudosinella endoges (Collembola)." volume="301" year="1967">Gisin 1967</bibRefCitation>
); following
<bibRefCitation author="Szeptycki, A" journalOrPublisher="Polska Akademia Nauk, Zaklad Zoologii Systematycznej i Doswiadczalnej, Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa and Krakow" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" refId="B33" refString="Szeptycki, A, 1979. Morpho-systematic studies of Collembola. IV. Chaetotaxy of the Entomobryidae and its phylogenetical significance. Polska Akademia Nauk, Zaklad Zoologii Systematycznej i Doswiadczalnej, Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa and Krakow" title="Morpho-systematic studies of Collembola. IV. Chaetotaxy of the Entomobryidae and its phylogenetical significance." year="1979">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szeptyckis">Szeptycki's</normalizedToken>
(1979)
</bibRefCitation>
notation p=a2p, a=a2, B=m3, q1=m3e and q2=p4. Chaeta a as ciliated mic. Abd III chaeta d3 present. Chaetotaxy and trichobothrial complex on Abd IV as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. Abdomen dorsal chaetotaxy: A Abd IV (left side) B Abd IV trichobothrial complex (left side) C Abd V. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.02 mm (B); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601573" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">4A, B</figureCitation>
. Mac B5, B6, C1, E2, E3, F1 and F2 broader with broad sockets, D2, D3, De3, E4, E4p, E4p2, F3, F3p, Fe4, Fe5, T6 and T7 thinner with smaller sockets. Abd IV with five fan-shaped chaetae (D1, a, m, pe and pi) associated with two trichobothria. Accessory chaeta s, associated with trichobotrium T2, absent. Nine S-chaetae (as, ps, and seven long dorsal S-chaetae) present. Dorsal chaetotaxy of Abd V as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. Abdomen dorsal chaetotaxy: A Abd IV (left side) B Abd IV trichobothrial complex (left side) C Abd V. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (A); 0.02 mm (B); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601573" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">4C</figureCitation>
. Three S-chaetae (as, acc.p4 and acc.p5) typical for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schaffer" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pseudosinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
present. Legs without scales. Trochanteral organ with up to 12 smooth spiny chaetae forming a V-shaped pattern (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A trochanteral organ B leg III unguis and unguiculus C ventral tube anterior view (right side) and posterior view (left side) D manubrial plate E mucro and apical part of dens. Scale bars: 0.02 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601574" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">5A</figureCitation>
). Unguis and unguiculus as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A trochanteral organ B leg III unguis and unguiculus C ventral tube anterior view (right side) and posterior view (left side) D manubrial plate E mucro and apical part of dens. Scale bars: 0.02 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601574" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">5B</figureCitation>
. Unguis with subequal paired basal teeth at 35% from inner edge, and with a median unpaired inner tooth at 60% from inner edge, apical tooth absent. Outer side with paired lateral teeth and a short external tooth. Unguiculus lanceolate, external lamella smooth. Tibiotarsal tenent hair clavate, supraempodial chaeta on tibiotarsus III smooth and acuminate. Ratio of supraempodial chaeta / unguiculus around 0.9. Ventral tube without scales; with 6+6 subequal ciliated chaetae on anterior side and 4+4 subequal ciliated chaetae on posterior side; lateral flap with 1 ciliated and a maximum of 6 smooth chaetae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A trochanteral organ B leg III unguis and unguiculus C ventral tube anterior view (right side) and posterior view (left side) D manubrial plate E mucro and apical part of dens. Scale bars: 0.02 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601574" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">5C</figureCitation>
). Manubrium ventrally with scales and 2+2 terminal ciliated chaetae. Manubrial plate with 2 larger inner chaetae and 2 chaetae external to the 2 pseudopores (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A trochanteral organ B leg III unguis and unguiculus C ventral tube anterior view (right side) and posterior view (left side) D manubrial plate E mucro and apical part of dens. Scale bars: 0.02 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601574" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">5D</figureCitation>
). Length of not ringed terminal dens about 4 times the length of mucro. Mucro with distal tooth equal to anteapical one; basal spine reaching tip of anteapical tooth (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pseudosinella hartnerae sp. nov. A trochanteral organ B leg III unguis and unguiculus C ventral tube anterior view (right side) and posterior view (left side) D manubrial plate E mucro and apical part of dens. Scale bars: 0.02 mm (A, B, D, E); 0.03 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601574" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">5E</figureCitation>
). Ratio manubrium/dens/mucro as 16:15:1.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601572" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Winkler &amp; Fiera" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella hartnerae" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartnerae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pseudosinella hartnerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Abdomen dorsal chaetotaxy:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
Abd II (left side)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
Abd III (left side). Scale bar: 0.03 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">A, B</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
The type locality (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bátorliget">Batorliget</normalizedToken>
Pasture Nature Conservation Area,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg">Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg</normalizedToken>
county, Hungary) of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Winkler &amp; Fiera" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella hartnerae" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartnerae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pseudosinella hartnerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. is a special relict mire and forest area with high biodiversity. The new species was collected from the upper layer and litter of a forest clearing with pioneer vegetation including silver birch (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pendula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Betula pendula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) trees. Specimens in Romania were collected from litter in the surrounding forest of the volcanic lake Saint Ana, and from peat mosses in the nearby
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mohoș">Mohoș</normalizedToken>
bog. Both Romanian sites are located in the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mohoş">Mohos</normalizedToken>
Nature Reserve, Harghita County. This new
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schaffer" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pseudosinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a phytodetriticolous, bryophilous and hygrophilous species.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601573" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Winkler &amp; Fiera" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella hartnerae" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartnerae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pseudosinella hartnerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Abdomen dorsal chaetotaxy:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
Abd IV (left side)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
Abd IV trichobothrial complex (left side)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
Abd V. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
); 0.02 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
); 0.03 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
The name of the new species is dedicated to former zoologist colleague and friend Dr. Anna
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fenyősiné">Fenyosine</normalizedToken>
Hartner (1965-2006), an excellent specialist in myrmecology.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.73094.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601574" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Winkler &amp; Fiera" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosinella hartnerae" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartnerae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pseudosinella hartnerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
trochanteral organ
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
leg III unguis and unguiculus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
ventral tube anterior view (right side) and posterior view (left side)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">D</emphasis>
manubrial plate
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">E</emphasis>
mucro and apical part of dens. Scale bars: 0.02 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">A, B, D, E</emphasis>
); 0.03 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>