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<taxonomicName id="D59755BE651EFFB3FF07FE9BFD91555D" authority="(Erschoff, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Erschoff" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[151,602,356,383]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Holcocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FF07FE9BFD91555D" bold="true" box="[151,602,356,383]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FF07FE9BFE40555C" bold="true" box="[151,395,356,383]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Holcocerus gloriosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FE0CFE9BFD99555D" author="Erschoff, N. G." box="[412,594,356,382]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref73538" refString="Erschoff, N. G. (1874) Lepidoptera. In: Fedchenko, A. P. (Ed.), Reise in Turkestan (1874 - 1879). Memoires de la Societe des amis de sciences naturelles, Moscou, 11 (2), pp. 1 - 127. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1874">Erschoff, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
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(
<figureCitation id="8AAC32B8651EFFB3FF30FE77FECE5580" box="[160,261,392,419]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,335,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-56@54.[151,1436,334,1852]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 14. A) Holcocerus gloriosa (Erschoff), male. B) H. holosericeus holosericeus Staudinger, male. C, D) Holcocerus holosericeus darwesthana Daniel, male. E) H. tancrei Püngeler, male. F) Holcocerus witti Yakovlev, Saldaitis &amp; Ivinskis, male (paraype) (scale bar= 10.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5808077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5808077/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="D59755BE651EFFB3FF07FE31FE2355C6" authority="Erschoff, 1874" authorityName="Erschoff" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,488,461,485]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Hypopta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FF07FE31FE8255C6" box="[151,329,461,485]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Hypopta gloriosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FEC0FE32FE2355C6" author="Erschoff, N. G." box="[336,488,461,485]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref73538" refString="Erschoff, N. G. (1874) Lepidoptera. In: Fedchenko, A. P. (Ed.), Reise in Turkestan (1874 - 1879). Memoires de la Societe des amis de sciences naturelles, Moscou, 11 (2), pp. 1 - 127. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1874">Erschoff, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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, in: Fedtschenko, Reise in Turkestan, Lep. 11 (2): 35.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12282E3D651EFFB3FF07FE13FE605601" blockId="50.[151,1436,461,639]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<materialsCitation id="A2FF2460651EFFB3FF07FE13FE6C5601" collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kisil-Kum" location="In" municipality="Karak" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
LT:
<location id="174878E6651EFFB3FF50FE13FF1E5620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A3E9F2B651EFFB3FF07FE9BFEB057C4:174878E6651EFFB3FF50FE13FF1E5620" box="[192,213,492,515]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kisil-Kum" municipality="Karak" name="In" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">In</location>
monte
<collectingMunicipality id="F24CB447651EFFB3FEB1FE13FE945627" box="[289,351,492,516]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Karak</collectingMunicipality>
in parte orientali desertorum
<collectingCounty id="FB4956B1651EFFB3FD1CFE13FD335627" box="[652,760,492,516]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Kisil-Kum</collectingCounty>
sito“ [Karak Mt., Kizil-Kum desert,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FBE0FE13FAC95627" box="[1136,1282,492,516]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
]. Type material (
<typeStatus id="CD2C909F651EFFB3FF5EFDF5FEE55601" box="[206,302,522,546]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
) in
<collectionCode id="7486B6F8651EFFB3FEC5FDF4FE6C5601" box="[341,423,523,546]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
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.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="12282E3D651EFFB3FF07FDD6FEC65662" blockId="50.[151,1436,461,639]" box="[151,269,553,577]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Synonymy:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="12282E3D651EFFB3FF07FDB7FC3B567C" blockId="50.[151,1436,461,639]" box="[151,1008,583,608]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FF07FDB7FF63567C" box="[151,168,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D59755BE651EFFB3FF3FFDB7FD8A5643" authority="Rothschild, 1912" authorityName="Rothschild" authorityYear="1912" box="[175,577,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Holcocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pungeleri">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FF3FFDB7FE405643" box="[175,395,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Holcocerus püngeleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FE01FDB7FD8A5643" author="Rothschild, W." box="[401,577,584,608]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="450 - 452" refId="ref77954" refString="Rothschild, W. (1912) Errata and Addenda to the Cossidae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Band 2. Abteilung 1. Die Palaearktischen Spinner &amp; Schwarmer. Alfred Kernen. Stuttgart, pp. 450 - 452." type="book chapter" year="1912">Rothschild, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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, in: Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (1): 452.
</paragraph>
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LT:
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="F24CB447651EFFB3FEC1FD99FE02565D" box="[337,457,614,638]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Imam-Baba</collectingMunicipality>
[
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FE45FD99FDA1565D" box="[469,618,614,638]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
]. Type material (
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) in
<collectionCode id="7486B6F8651EFFB3FC04FD98FC28565D" box="[916,995,615,638]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FF07FD53FEFA56E5" bold="true" box="[151,305,684,710]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FEA5FD53FE0A56E5" box="[309,449,684,710]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FE5BFD52FE3056E4" box="[459,507,685,711]" name="Iran" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FD95FD52FDFE56E4" box="[517,565,685,711]" name="Iraq" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FDAFFD53FD1656E5" box="[575,733,684,710]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FD77FD53FCA356E5" box="[743,872,684,710]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
, S
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FC17FD53FBC656E5" box="[903,1037,684,710]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FB87FD53FBAE56E5" box="[1047,1125,684,710]" name="Jordan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Jordan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FBFFFD53FB7B56E5" box="[1135,1200,684,710]" name="Israel" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Israel</collectingCountry>
, N
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FB45FD52FAD056E4" box="[1237,1307,685,711]" name="Egypt" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FAB5FD53FF7756C9" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FF56FD2FFEE956C9" box="[198,290,720,746]" name="Bahrain" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Bahrain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FEBCFD2EFEBB56C8" box="[300,368,721,747]" name="Oman" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Oman</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FEEEFD2FFDF056C8" author="Christoph, H." box="[382,571,720,747]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="50 - 125" refId="ref71195" refString="Christoph, H. (1887 a) Lepidoptera aus dem Achal-Tekke-Gebiete 3. In: Romanoff, N. M. (Ed.), Memoires sur les Lepidopteres, St. - Petersbourg, pp. 50 - 125." type="book chapter" year="1887">Christoph 1887a</bibRefCitation>
, 1888b, 1893;
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FD4EFD2FFC3056C8" author="Staudinger, O. &amp; Rebel, H." box="[734,1019,720,747]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 411" refId="ref79042" refString="Staudinger, O. &amp; Rebel, H. (1901) In: Staudinger, O. &amp; Rebel, H. (Eds.), Catalog der Lepidopteren des Palaearktischen Faunengebietes I. Theil: Famili. Papilionidae - Hepialidae. Third edition. R. Friedlanger und Sohn, Berlin, pp. 1 - 411" type="book chapter" year="1901">Staudinger &amp; Rebel 1901</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FB96FD2FFB5A56C9" author="Daniel, F." box="[1030,1169,720,746]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref72024" refString="Daniel, F. (1961) Die Bombyces und Sphinges einer Lepidopteren-Ausbeute aus dem Iran. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 53, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1961">Daniel 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FB0CFD2EFAE956C9" author="Barou, J." box="[1180,1314,720,747]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="41 - 58" refId="ref70253" refString="Barou, J. (1967) Contribution a la connaissance la faune des Lepidopteres de l'Iran. Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquees, 26, 41 - 58." type="journal article" year="1967">Barou 1967</bibRefCitation>
; Falkovich 1986;
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FF4DFD0BFEBF572C" author="Weisert, F." box="[221,372,756,783]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="65 - 70" refId="ref80507" refString="Weisert, F. (1997) Osterreichische Turkmenistan-Expedition 1993 und 1996. Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Osterreichisch- er Entomologen, 49, 65 - 70." type="journal article" year="1997">Weisert 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="D59755BE651EFFB3FEEFFD0BFDFC572D" box="[383,567,756,782]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Yakovlev">
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FEEFFD0BFDFC572D" author="Yakovlev, R. V." box="[383,567,756,782]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref81275" refString="Yakovlev, R. V. (2006 a) A revision of Carpenter moths of the genus Holcocerus Staudinger, 1884 (s. l.). Eversmannia, Supplement 1, 1 - 104. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2006">Yakovlev 2006a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FDD3FD0AFD4B572C" author="Yakovlev, R. V." box="[579,640,757,783]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="465 - 469" refId="ref81771" refString="Yakovlev, R. V. (2010) Cossidae of Israel. Atalanta, 41 (3 / 4), 465 - 469." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5A8D7DB6651EFFB3FF57FCE6FEB057C4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="12282E3D651EFFB3FF57FCE6FEB057C4" blockId="50.[151,1437,684,999]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FF57FCE6FEF05710" bold="true" box="[199,315,793,819]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</emphasis>
So far, two of the three subspecies of this species viz.,
<taxonomicName id="D59755BE651EFFB3FC37FCE6FA805710" authority="gloriosa (Erschoff, 1874)" authorityName="gloriosa (Erschoff" authorityYear="1874" baseAuthorityName="Erschoff" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[935,1355,792,819]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Hypopta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gloriosa" subSpecies="gloriosa">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FC37FCE6FB415711" box="[935,1162,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">H. gloriosa gloriosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FB09FCE7FA895710" author="Erschoff, N. G." box="[1177,1346,792,819]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref73538" refString="Erschoff, N. G. (1874) Lepidoptera. In: Fedchenko, A. P. (Ed.), Reise in Turkestan (1874 - 1879). Memoires de la Societe des amis de sciences naturelles, Moscou, 11 (2), pp. 1 - 127. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1874">Erschoff, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D59755BE651EFFB3FA11FCE6FD1B5774" authority="Watkins &amp; Buxton, 1921" authorityName="Watkins &amp; Buxton" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Hypopta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gloriosa" subSpecies="mesopotamicus">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FA11FCE6FE615775" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">H. gloriosa mesopotamicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FE22FCC3FD1B5774" author="Watkins, H. T. G. &amp; Buxton, R. A." box="[434,720,828,855]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="184 - 186" refId="ref80463" refString="Watkins, H. T. G. &amp; Buxton, R. A. (1921) Moths of Mesopotamia and N. W Persia. Part H. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 28, 184 - 186." type="journal article" year="1921">Watkins &amp; Buxton, 1921</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, have been reported from
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FC6CFCC2FBE25774" box="[1020,1065,829,855]" name="Iran" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="D59755BE651EFFB3FBA9FCC3FB3E5774" box="[1081,1269,828,855]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Yakovlev">
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FBA9FCC3FB3E5774" author="Yakovlev, R. V." box="[1081,1269,828,855]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref81797" refString="Yakovlev, R. V. (2011 a) Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World. Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 66, 1 - 129." type="journal article" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). According to
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FF07FC9FFEB35758" author="Wieser, C. &amp; Huemer, P. &amp; Stangelmaier, G." box="[151,376,864,891]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="52 - 81" refId="ref80533" refString="Wieser, C., Huemer, P., &amp; Stangelmaier, G. (2001) Schmetterlinge (Lepidoptera). In: Wieser, B. &amp; Wieser, C. (Eds.), Nordiran. Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Exkursion. Carinthia II, Klagenfurt, 192 / 112, 52 - 81." type="journal article" year="2001">
Wieser
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FF7CFC9EFED55759" box="[236,286,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
. (2001)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="D59755BE651EFFB3FE14FC9EFC8B5758" authority="Staudinger, 1899" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1899" box="[388,832,864,891]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Hypopta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gloriosa" subSpecies="laudabilis">
<emphasis id="20E3F22F651EFFB3FE14FC9EFDB05759" box="[388,635,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">H. gloriosa laudabilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="760653CC651EFFB3FD12FC9FFC8B5758" author="Staudinger, O." box="[642,832,864,891]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="157 - 159" refId="ref79424" refString="Staudinger, O. (1899) Neue palaarktische Lepidopteren. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 12, 157 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9446" type="journal article" year="1899">Staudinger, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was reported from NE
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FBD8FC9EFBBE5758" box="[1096,1141,865,891]" name="Iran" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="D053E0DF651EFFB3FB13FC9FFAE45758" box="[1155,1327,864,891]" country="Iran" name="Golestan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Golestan Prov.</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingRegion id="D053E0DF651EFFB3FAA9FC9FFA565759" box="[1337,1437,864,890]" country="Iran" name="Golestan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Golestan</collectingRegion>
National Park [Alagol, Dasht];
<collectingRegion id="D053E0DF651EFFB3FE62FC7BFD2257BC" box="[498,745,900,927]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">North Khorasan Prov.</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingRegion id="D053E0DF651EFFB3FD62FC7BFC9D57BD" box="[754,854,900,926]" country="Iran" name="Golestan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Golestan</collectingRegion>
National Park [Almeh]), but the authors believe that this subspecies is only distributed in Arabian Peninsula and the nominal subspecies are found in the northern and central parts of
<collectingCountry id="6A806EAD651EFFB3FED6FC32FEBC57C4" box="[326,375,973,999]" name="Iran" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>