treatments-xml/data/C5/65/7B/C5657B52FF74B3FB44D1FF17CB5F08C1.xml
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<mods:title id="DA010CC489D0E3BA5B118B08E23948DC">Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF74B3FB44D1FF17CA820BD4" authority="(Stimpson, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="Stimpson" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[151,644,222,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Romaleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennarius">
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB44D1FF17C9AA0BD4" bold="true" box="[151,428,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Romaleon antennarius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB45FAFF17CA7A0BD4" author="Stimpson, W." box="[444,636,222,248]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="87 - 90" refId="ref237109" refString="Stimpson, W. (1856) On some California Crustacea. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 1, 87 - 90." type="journal article" year="1856">Stimpson, 1856</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF74B3FB44D1FEC8C9760A35" blockId="232.[151,644,222,281]" box="[151,368,257,281]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
(
<figureCitation id="D5F7D6C1FF74B3FB44D9FEC8C9000A35" box="[159,262,257,281]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="231.[151,248,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[185,1391,196,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-97@231.[182,1404,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="231" captionText="FIGURE 54. Family Cancridae. A, Romaleon antennarius (Stimpson, 1856). B, Romaleon branneri (Rathbun, 1926). C, Metacarcinus magister (Dana, 1852). D, Romaleon jordani (Rathbun, 1900); juvenile. E, F Metacarcinus gracilis (Dana, 1852); E, dorsal view; F, chela. G, H Cancer productus Randall, 1840; G, chela; H, dorsal view. Scales: B, D, E, H = 10 mm; A = 20mm, C = 30 mm. A from Brusca &amp; Brusca 1978, B, D from Word &amp; Charwat 1975; C by G.F. Hubbard, EH from Hart 1982." pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Fig. 54A</figureCitation>
, Pl. 13H)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFF74B3FB44D1FE80CB140AD4" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB44D1FE80CA360A73" author="Stimpson, W." box="[151,560,329,351]" page="96" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1856">
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF74B3FB44D1FE80CA360A73" authority="Stimpson, 1856: 96" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,560,329,351]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Cancer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennarius">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB44D1FE80C9670A73" box="[151,353,329,351]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Cancer antennarius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB452EFE80CA360A73" author="Stimpson, W." box="[360,560,329,351]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="87 - 90" refId="ref237109" refString="Stimpson, W. (1856) On some California Crustacea. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 1, 87 - 90." type="journal article" year="1856">Stimpson, 1856: 96</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB461DFE80CB0B0A73" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[603,781,329,351]" page="49" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB461DFE80CB0B0A73" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[603,781,329,351]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="12 - 62" refId="ref226245" refString="Holmes, S. J. (1900) Synopsis of California stalk-eyed Crustacea. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 12 - 62." type="journal article" year="1900">Holmes 1900: 49</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB4771FE80CBFB0A73" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[823,1021,329,351]" page="176" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB4771FE80CBFB0A73" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[823,1021,329,351]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref234490" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1904) Decapod crustaceans of the northwest coast of North America. Harriman Alaska Expedition, 10, 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1904">Rathbun 1904: 176</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB404EFE80CC760A73" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[1032,1136,329,351]" page="210" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB404EFE80CC760A73" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[1032,1136,329,351]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 593" refId="ref234773" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1930) The cancroid crabs of America of the families Euryalidae, Portunidae, Atelecyclidae, Cancridae and Xanthidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 152, 1 - 593." type="journal article" year="1930">1930: 210</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 92, pl. 93, fig. 2; text fig. 33. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB4548FEA1C9E60A52" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[270,480,360,382]" page="47" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB4548FEA1C9E60A52" author="Weymouth, F. W." box="[270,480,360,382]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref238438" refString="Weymouth, F. W. (1910) Synopsis of the true crabs (Brachyura) of Monterey Bay, California. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University series 4, 1 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1910">Weymouth 1910: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 10, fig. 31. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB46E5FEA1CB670A52" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[675,865,360,382]" page="224" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB46E5FEA1CB670A52" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[675,865,360,382]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 470" refId="ref236092" refString="Schmitt, W. L. (1921) The marine decapod Crustacea of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 23, 1 - 470." type="journal article" year="1921">Schmitt 1921: 224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 35, fig. 3; pl. 36, fig. 8; text fig. 137. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB4168FEA1C9730AB0" author="Johnson, M. E. &amp; Snook, H. J." page="378" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB4168FEA1C9730AB0" author="Johnson, M. E. &amp; Snook, H. J." pageId="232" pageNumber="233" refId="ref227400" refString="Johnson, M. E. &amp; Snook, H. J. (1927) Seashore Animals of the Pacific Coast. Dover Publications, New York, reprint 1967, 659 pp." type="book" year="1927">Johnson &amp; Snook 1927: 378</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 331, 332. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB4670FE4FCAE30AB0" author="Nations, J. D." box="[566,741,390,412]" page="31" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB4670FE4FCAE30AB0" author="Nations, J. D." box="[566,741,390,412]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref232723" refString="Nations, J. D. (1975) The genus Cancer (Crustacea: Brachyura): systematics, biogeography and fossil record. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Bulletin, 23, 1 - 104." type="journal article" year="1975">Nations 1975: 31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 13C, D, 14C, D, 32-5, 32-6. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB4024FE4FCD690AB0" author="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D." box="[1122,1391,390,412]" page="602" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB4024FE4FCD690AB0" author="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D." box="[1122,1391,390,412]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="594 - 630" refId="ref222430" refString="Garth, J. S. &amp; Abbott, D. (1980) Brachyura: the true crabs. In: Morris, D., Abbott, D. &amp; Haderlie, E. (Eds). Intertidal Invertebrates of California. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, pp. 594 - 630." type="book chapter" year="1980">Garth &amp; Abbott 1980: 602</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 25.16. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB456DFE6CCA310A97" author="Word, J. &amp; Charwat, D." box="[299,567,421,443]" page="42" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB456DFE6CCA310A97" author="Word, J. &amp; Charwat, D." box="[299,567,421,443]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="35 - 54" refId="ref241378" refString="Word, J. &amp; Charwat, D. (1975) Key to Cancer. In: Word, J. &amp; Charwat, D. (Eds.) Invertebrates of Southern California Coastal Water s. I. Selected Groups of Annelids, Arthropods, Echinoderms and Molluscs. Southern California Coastal Water Project, El Segundo, California, pp. 35 - 54." type="book chapter" year="1975">Word &amp; Charwat 1975: 42</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB4612FE6CCB560A97" author="Ricketts, E. F. &amp; Calvin, J. &amp; Hedgpeth, J. W. &amp; Phillips, D. W." box="[596,848,421,443]" page="133" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB4612FE6CCB560A97" author="Ricketts, E. F. &amp; Calvin, J. &amp; Hedgpeth, J. W. &amp; Phillips, D. W." box="[596,848,421,443]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" refId="ref234966" refString="Ricketts, E. F., Calvin, J., Hedgpeth, J. W. &amp; Phillips, D. W. (1985) Between Pacific Tides. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, 5 th ed., 652 pp." type="book" year="1985">
Ricketts
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB46F6FE6FCADA0A97" box="[688,732,421,443]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">et al</emphasis>
. 1985: 133
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 104. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB4792FE6FCCF60A97" author="Breen, R. T. &amp; Wicksten, M. K." box="[980,1264,421,443]" page="10" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB4792FE6FCCF60A97" author="Breen, R. T. &amp; Wicksten, M. K." box="[980,1264,421,443]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="10 - 18" refId="ref217712" refString="Breen, R. T. &amp; Wicksten, M. K. (1990) Movement and habitat selection in tagged rock crabs (Cancer antennarius) in intertidal channels at James V. Fitzgerald Marine Life Refuge, California. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 89, 10 - 18." type="journal article" year="1990">Breen &amp; Wicksten 1990: 10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB415EFE6FC8E40AF5" author="Jensen, G. C." page="28" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB415EFE6FC8E40AF5" author="Jensen, G. C." pageId="232" pageNumber="233" refId="ref227177" refString="Jensen, G. C. (1995) Pacific Coast Crabs and Shrimps. Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, 87 pp." type="book" year="1995">Jensen 1995: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 35. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB451DFE0ACA3D0AF5" author="Kuris, A. M. &amp; Sadeghian, P. &amp; Carlton, J. T." box="[347,571,451,474]" page="642" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB451DFE0ACA3D0AF5" author="Kuris, A. M. &amp; Sadeghian, P. &amp; Carlton, J. T." box="[347,571,451,474]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="636 - 656" refId="ref228858" refString="Kuris, A. M., Sadeghian, P. &amp; Carlton, J. T. (2007) Keys to Decapod Crustacea. In: Carlton, J. T. (Ed.) The Light and Smith Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates Central California to Oregon. University of California Press, Berkeley, 4 th ed., pp. 636 - 656." type="book chapter" year="2007">
Kuris
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB45DCFE0DC9C00AF6" box="[410,454,452,474]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">et al</emphasis>
. 2007: 642
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 320, fig. H.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF74B3FB44D1FE2BCB140AD4" blockId="232.[151,1437,329,504]" box="[151,786,482,504]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DDCED6AFF74B3FB44D1FE2BCB140AD4" box="[151,786,482,504]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FF74B3FB44D1FE2BC97B0AD4" baseAuthorityName="Stimpson" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[151,381,482,504]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Romaleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennarius">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB44D1FE2BC97B0AD4" box="[151,381,482,504]" italics="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Romaleon antennarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FF74B3FB45EFFE2BCB080AD4" author="Schweitzer, C. E. &amp; Feldmann, R. M." box="[425,782,482,504]" page="243" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FF74B3FB45EFFE2BCB080AD4" author="Schweitzer, C. E. &amp; Feldmann, R. M." box="[425,782,482,504]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" pagination="223 - 250" refId="ref236309" refString="Schweitzer, C. E. &amp; R. M. Feldmann, R. M. (2000) Re-evaluation of the Cancridae Latreille 1802 (Decapoda: Brachyura) including three new genera and three new species. Contributions to Zoology, 69, 223 - 250." type="journal article" year="2000">Schweitzer &amp; Feldmann 2000: 243</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFF74B3FB44D1FDECCAA3088A" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF74B3FB44D1FDECCADC09E1" blockId="232.[151,1437,549,1005]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB44D1FDECC9170912" bold="true" box="[151,273,549,574]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Carapace smooth, front not produced, with 3 median teeth. Carapace widest at anterolateral tooth 8, 11 anterolateral teeth present. Merus of third maxillipeds with distal margin nearly transverse, angles rounded. Chelipeds may be slightly unequal in size. Carpus of cheliped with single spine above, carpus, palm bearing faint ridges, movable finger smooth. Pereopods 25 stout, usually setose. Juveniles may be more setose than adults.
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF74B3FB44D1FD7CC8D609E1" box="[151,208,693,717]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Male</collectingRegion>
carapace length 61.7 mm, female to 54.1 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF74B3FB4481FD10CB450839" blockId="232.[151,1437,549,1005]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB4481FD10C95809DE" bold="true" box="[199,350,729,754]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="1">Color in life.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FF74B3FB4523FD10CB390839" county="San Mateo County" location="San Mateo County" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
Dark reddish above, yellowish with red spots below. Fingers of chelae dark. The color notes are from crabs from Moss Beach,
<collectingCounty id="A412B2C8FF74B3FB45AAFD34CAB90839" box="[492,703,765,789]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">San Mateo County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF74B3FB468CFD34CB390839" box="[714,831,765,789]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">California</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF74B3FB4481FCE8C9360871" blockId="232.[151,1437,549,1005]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB4481FCE8C9AE0815" bold="true" box="[199,424,801,826]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="1">Habitat and depth.</emphasis>
Under rocks set in sand, tide pools, among sea grasses, breakwaters, rocky reefs; intertidal zone to
<specimenCount id="5BCA01CDFF74B3FB44A9FC8CC9360871" box="[239,304,837,861]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="generic">
<quantity id="8A3467A1FF74B3FB44A9FC8CC92D0871" box="[239,299,837,861]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF74B3FB4481FCA0CAA3088A" blockId="232.[151,1437,549,1005]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB4481FCA0C91C08AD" bold="true" box="[199,282,873,897]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="1">Range.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FF74B3FB456CFCA0CAA7088A" collectorName="Todos Santos Is. &amp; Reports" location="San Francisco Bay" municipality="Coos Bay" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<collectingMunicipality id="AD17503EFF74B3FB456CFCA0C9A408AE" box="[298,418,873,898]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Coos Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF74B3FB45F1FCA0CA0D08AD" box="[439,523,873,897]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Oregon</collectingRegion>
to
<collectorName id="E039AF92FF74B3FB4607FCA0CB0808AD" box="[577,782,873,897]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Todos Santos Is.</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF74B3FB4765FCA0CBDA08AD" box="[803,988,873,897]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Baja California</collectingRegion>
.
<collectorName id="E039AF92FF74B3FB47B6FCA3CC4108AD" box="[1008,1095,874,897]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Reports</collectorName>
from
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF74B3FB40D8FCA0CD6F08AD" box="[1182,1385,873,897]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
are unconfirmed.
<typeStatus id="927774E6FF74B3FB4572FC47C96A088A" box="[308,364,910,934]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Type</typeStatus>
locality
<location id="48139C9FFF74B3FB458BFC44CAA7088A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5657B52FF74B3FB44D1FF17CB5F08C1:48139C9FFF74B3FB458BFC44CAA7088A" box="[461,673,909,934]" municipality="Coos Bay" name="San Francisco Bay" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Oregon">San Francisco Bay</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFF74B3FB4481FC78CB5F08C1" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FF74B3FB4481FC78CB5F08C1" blockId="232.[151,1437,549,1005]" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FF74B3FB4481FC78C93D08E5" bold="true" box="[199,315,945,969]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="232" pageNumber="233" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The rock crab is one of the most common larger crabs in
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF74B3FB4784FC78CC3508E5" box="[962,1075,945,969]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">California</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FF74B3FB402FFC78CCC708E5" box="[1129,1217,945,969]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="232" pageNumber="233">Oregon</collectingRegion>
. It is taken by sport fishermen as well as predatory fishes, octopuses and sea otters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>