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<document ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6971356" approvalRequired="59" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="59" checkinTime="1659882917898" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Beck, Robin M. D., Voss, Robert S. &amp; Jansa, Sharon A." docDate="2022" docId="03EFDD5DF7716962D97FFDB51AD1FDE4" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHist.2022.457.1-350.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (457)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-457/issue-1/0003-0090.457.1.1/Craniodental-Morphology-and-Phylogeny-of-Marsupials/10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.7:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Priscileo roskellyae Beck &amp; Voss &amp; Jansa 2022" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="330" masterDocId="FFD6A525F63B6829DA0BFFAE1A62FFC7" masterDocTitle="Craniodental Morphology And Phylogeny Of Marsupials" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="330" updateTime="1661891901480" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Craniodental Morphology And Phylogeny Of Marsupials</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Beck, Robin M. D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>School of Science, Engineering and Environment University of Salford, U. K. &amp; School of Biological, Earth &amp; Environmental Sciences University of New South Wales, Australia &amp; Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Mammalogy) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Mammalogy) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jansa, Sharon A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Bell Museum and Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-06-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2022</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>457</mods:number>
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<mods:url>https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-457/issue-1/0003-0090.457.1.1/Craniodental-Morphology-and-Phylogeny-of-Marsupials/10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1.full</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6971356</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6974495" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6974495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFDD5DF7716962D97FFDB51AD1FDE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EFDD5DF7716962D97FFDB51AD1FDE4" lastPageId="331" lastPageNumber="330" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
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<paragraph blockId="330.[884,1012,539,563]" box="[884,1012,539,563]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
<heading box="[884,1012,539,563]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" reason="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[884,1012,539,563]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[898,1012,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">Lekanoleo</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="330" pageNumber="330" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="330.[684,1214,589,1738]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
SPECIES SCORED: †
<emphasis box="[927,1146,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
Lekanoleo
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beck &amp; Voss &amp; Jansa" authorityYear="2022" box="[1043,1146,589,613]" class="Mammalia" family="Thylacoleonidae" genus="Priscileo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roskellyae">roskellyae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[1163,1212,589,613]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">type</typeStatus>
and only described species).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="330" pageNumber="330" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="330.[684,1214,589,1738]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
GEOLOGICAL PROVENANCE OF SCORED
<collectionCode box="[684,744,689,713]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">SPECIMENS</collectionCode>
: White Hunter site (Riversleigh Faunal Zone A), and Upper, Dirks Towers, and Camel Sputum sites (Riversleigh Faunal Zone B), Riversleigh World Heritage Area,
<collectingRegion box="[1068,1207,788,812]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[684,786,821,845]" name="Australia" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="330" pageNumber="330" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="330.[684,1214,589,1738]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">AGE OF SCORED SPECIMENS: Riversleigh Faunal zones A and B are interpreted to be late Oligocene and early Miocene respectively, based on biostratigraphy (see above). We have assigned the entire age range of the late Oligocene to early Miocene (Chattian to Serravallian; Cohen et al., 2013 [updated]).</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="330.[684,1214,589,1738]" box="[716,1197,1085,1110]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
ASSIGNED AGE
<collectionCode box="[887,964,1085,1109]" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">RANGE</collectionCode>
:
<geoCoordinate box="[978,1051,1085,1109]" degrees="27.820" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" precision="55" value="27.82">27.820</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1050,1135,1085,1109]" degrees="15.970" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" precision="55" value="-15.97">15.970</geoCoordinate>
Mya.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="331" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="330.[684,1214,589,1738]" lastBlockId="331.[108,637,226,547]" lastPageId="331" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
REMARKS: †
<emphasis box="[859,1095,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
Lekanoleo
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beck &amp; Voss &amp; Jansa" authorityYear="2022" box="[985,1095,1118,1142]" class="Mammalia" family="Thylacoleonidae" genus="Priscileo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roskellyae">roskellyae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is one of the oldest thylacoleonids known from relatively complete craniodental material, with a single well-preserved cranium (
<collectionCode box="[1060,1107,1218,1242]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber box="[1119,1204,1217,1241]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/F23453" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">F23453</accessionNumber>
) collected from Upper Site in Riversleigh Faunal Zone B, and additional craniodental fragments known from sites in Riversleigh Faunal zones A and B (Gillespie, 1997, 2007; Gillespie et al., 2020). In her original description, which was of the upper dentition of
<collectionCode box="[1018,1063,1416,1440]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber box="[1069,1151,1416,1440]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/F23453" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">F23453</accessionNumber>
only, Gillespie (1997) referred this taxon to the existing genus †
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rauscher" authorityYear="1987" box="[875,970,1482,1506]" class="Mammalia" family="Thylacoleonidae" genus="Priscileo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[875,970,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">Priscileo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. More recently, Gillespie et al. (2020) described the cranial morphology of
<collectionCode box="[823,868,1548,1572]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber box="[879,966,1548,1572]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/F23453" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">F23453</accessionNumber>
, provided additional information on the dentition, and referred this taxon to a new genus, †
<emphasis box="[959,1071,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">Lekanoleo</emphasis>
. †
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="330" pageNumber="330">
Lekanoleo
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beck &amp; Voss &amp; Jansa" authorityYear="2022" box="[684,792,1647,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Thylacoleonidae" genus="Priscileo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roskellyae">roskellyae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is notable for its small size relative to most other known thylacoleonids, with an estimated body mass of
<quantity box="[958,1026,1714,1738]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.8" pageId="330" pageNumber="330" unit="kg" value="1.8">1.8 kg</quantity>
based on dental measurements (Gillespie et al., 2016) and
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="331" pageNumber="331" unit="kg" value="2.9" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.7">2.7 3.1 kg</quantity>
based on skull length (Gillespie et al., 2020); however, †
<emphasis box="[307,567,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="331" pageNumber="331">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gillespie, Archer &amp; Hand" authorityYear="2016" box="[307,404,292,316]" class="Mammalia" family="Thylacoleonidae" genus="Microleo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="331" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Microleo</taxonomicName>
attenboroughi
</emphasis>
, from the early Miocene (Riversleigh Faunal Zone B) Nevilles Garden site at Riverseigh, which is known from much less complete remains, and so has not been included in this study, is even smaller, with an estimated body mass of
<quantity box="[576,637,457,482]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.9" pageId="331" pageNumber="331" unit="g" value="590.0">590 g</quantity>
based on dental measurements (Gillespie et al., 2016).
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