286 lines
33 KiB
XML
286 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="512C60007FAB0D35D8C16C4246F19DE3" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.652.2.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13216595" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722603623955" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Chun-Rui, Lu, Zhao-Cen, Pan, Bo, Wan, Xin-Yu, Xu, Wei-Bin & Liu, Yan" docDate="2024" docId="03D087E2FFAF1402FF17F8BEFB8AF6AD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.652.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 652 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.652.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Aspidistra duanensis Bo Pan, C. R. Lin & W. B. Xu, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="FFE9FF9AFFA9140AFF9FFFBBFF9FF25D" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Aspidistra (Asparagaceae) from Guangxi, China" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="100" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1724783207294" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="6A6CA8D962519740019AF867C3867DC6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="EF5342B7E727DEB45CF8D44B3B035582">
|
||
<mods:title id="9AC5BBF76311919D53EB37F0C792DF31">Five new species of Aspidistra (Asparagaceae) from Guangxi, China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="1BED00FAA61914108B211832B4CC1577" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="CF6778EF00C6F5EFBA3438317130407F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BA62A4AE85C1D1BC272A91AFEC045CBE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DE403A443082BB3291BCED8E927491AE">Lin, Chun-Rui</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="975DBEE03012DD6C7A35C0DAD91C3C0A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3539-5490</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="9DEC5046B31649B99805C60E01614434">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Phytochemicals and Sustainable Utilization, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C27A5F938B4417C043F5570942A16CC" type="email">chunruilin@tom.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="413751BC980576A414BB32C2DDF39AAE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B48EEE26A626D7AB248861989242ECCA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D1A43951A1197D218EDD951C9EFF7FA1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="004610FD4C07382AF1C6FB0F222D794A">Lu, Zhao-Cen</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="91F0E4A4F79C1286662F753F6704D050" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1725-0247</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="A8D579498781C9FDBB14CFD9C984B4D1">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Phytochemicals and Sustainable Utilization, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="519FCA17E439F241E9EE263F61D648A4" type="email">zhaocenlu@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="14FF68112EDCF1B3EAAA735363378679" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="FA8FFA547A7B7E92C5C63D552C347D2E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F2B767D5C52C9B73435668CA206DB1D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E183C27B68F65327DE13810B863B9034">Pan, Bo</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="109942FD43329D57B1BC3077CCCF4E7B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0996-524X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="A2C6840B5F0FE680F4603558D1C68ED9">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Phytochemicals and Sustainable Utilization, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BFDCB277064EAF202A5BDBFDF73455F7" type="email">panbo@gxib.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="93BD9784B969972FAD2AE9AE1DA9A359" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E7D83990B6A9F4404D4EEF51DFB4158B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="128A4EAF65FAC1E6CFEA2E08BED98951">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3402E3FD35705530C8DA93184C1A905A">Wan, Xin-Yu</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3CB26BAB30C1BD5EDA61D3D9B86BF128" type="ORCID">0009-0001-0752-0784</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0571DB1EE4432521B3BD5D7EA3C01F35">College of Tourism and Landscape Architecture, Guilin University of Technology, 541006, Guilin, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5C1A19EEA1CD90D402BA0017389BF7F" type="email">2033637936@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="10ED0769D6BCD101583F367AF3CCDAFE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="66F6F42617CCBBB7EF8D92AA883755BE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D2763315BF2594CC29081C8BBCCD9E96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E0F50A752190BECDF4962A20980F50B1">Xu, Wei-Bin</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F5B62F4A744743ED8BFCEE8AAC7AD6C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5602-8753</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4878CB2B2A72239D537645997BD36A39">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrain, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5FCC5A7FC65AF3CBCD61A21F98954B91" type="email">gxibwbxu@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3708D5D907AD3F6573208CF144E86B13" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B8F5801B053D4EF9686C04357FBBD46E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="38B8AF42063DFB26B12D825ED3B759B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B09D968F01972900DCBE752635931D08">Liu, Yan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4FE5B545700F445AF80AA31303F05327" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8931-9656</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="534300ACA149F4C78B46F8EE16E72ED1">Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Phytochemicals and Sustainable Utilization, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="27F92F8901D84B77705E3BDCAFAFBB31" type="email">gxibly@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="25C9842E86F791371F6C47F802E7A81B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C03111CEC290AD49A6BDD6A80A89B044" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="EB9AC0CAF8B1D6D6E44A430546844F15">
|
||
<mods:title id="976F4501ED90E41FBE9F660E157BF0B8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="8A58D07D09C413C70B9E6F885937A45F">
|
||
<mods:date id="A1FF8BF5E0529DCA8B9593BD2CBC9E09">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7410C5FB18AEB30ADF8881778C1F8231" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="927558DA3CD9D373A9C6D6EDF0758B28">2024-06-05</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="40EDFE68F2358C271806378A0C901517" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="3E7F2868B1BAC043EEB437B3095B02DE">652</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="61717B312AA59816CD350EF8DAFEBB45" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="28BF37B718CD13E2CB38E45C8A2F3349">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="1236B92B7E30088CBF5E939D974C9772" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="78B2A9D3DD79FDC677D5FDA9EF21AB69">100</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="FA2CB9D44970FE95EDB9519E4384E459">114</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="E98A71FDDBB0EE56043D3F12FC1797C0">
|
||
<mods:url id="1C6033DB6B0F5D81B501AD795DEE55BE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.652.2.2</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="791D97A628872AE7A32267E9FAD8AB0B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="06481FCB1F977727EEC5278CF38F1415" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.652.2.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DFCDA91B75729187CB4E8A831A19E008" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="638915F5A85E8E7FCA7BD0138C091FAB" type="Zenodo-Dep">13216595</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03D087E2FFAF1402FF17F8BEFB8AF6AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214730" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087E2FFAF1402FF17F8BEFB8AF6AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087E2FFAF1402FF17F8BEFB8AF6AD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C363657FFFAF140CFF17F8BEFC0FF542" box="[136,912,1797,1824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFAF140CFF17F8BEFC0FF542" blockId="6.[136,912,1797,1824]" box="[136,912,1797,1824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<heading id="D08E8198FFAF140CFF17F8BEFC0FF542" box="[136,912,1797,1824]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" reason="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAF140CFF17F8BEFF02F542" bold="true" box="[136,157,1797,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D77FFAF140CFF3BF8BEFD4CF57D" authority="Bo Pan, C.R.Lin & W.B.Xu" authorityName="Bo Pan, C. R. Lin & W. B. Xu" box="[164,723,1797,1824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAF140CFF3BF8BEFE0AF57D" bold="true" box="[164,405,1797,1824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Aspidistra duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
Bo Pan, C.R.Lin & W.B.Xu
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAF140CFD7EF8BDFCA9F542" box="[737,822,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E579DFFAF140CFD7EF8BDFCA9F542" box="[737,822,1798,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A71FFAF140CFCDAF8BEFC17F542" box="[837,904,1797,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[224,1363,190,1759]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[224,1363,190,1759]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Aspidistra duanensis: (A) plant; (B) flower; (C) flower lateral view; (D) flower apical view; (E) perianth with oblong appendage; (F) flower with half of perianth removed showing pistil; (G) perianth dissected to show stamens; (H) perianth lobe lateral view; (I) stigma top view; (J) stigma bottom view; (K) stamens; (L) stigma lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13216603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13216603/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C363657FFFAF140CFF17F8EAFB7BF5D6" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFAF140CFF17F8EAFB7BF5D6" blockId="6.[136,1451,1873,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAF140CFF17F8EAFF45F53B" bold="true" box="[136,218,1873,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Type:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B113CA9FFAF140CFF45F8EAFB7BF5D6" collectingDate="2023-04-20" collectionCode="IBK" country="China" county="Yao Autonomous County" elevation="470" latitude="23.959" location="Bo Pan" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.0097" municipality="Dongmiao Town" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" specimenCode="IBK00461675" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7664FFAF140CFF45F8EAFEB7F53B" box="[218,296,1873,1894]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BDF816FFAF140CFEABF8EAFE15F53A" box="[308,394,1873,1895]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Du’an
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A74E78FFAF140CFE46F8EAFD4EF53B" box="[473,721,1873,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Yao Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA2AC8EFFAF140CFD43F8EAFC1DF53B" box="[732,898,1873,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Dongmiao Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, in the shade on the foot of limestone hill, around point
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5033FFAF140CFF22F8CEFEA7F5D7" box="[189,312,1909,1930]" degrees="108.0097" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" precision="5" value="108.0097">108.0097° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5033FFAF140CFEDDF8CEFE2DF5D7" box="[322,434,1909,1931]" degrees="23.9590" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" precision="5" value="23.959">23.9590° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, at elevation about
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFAF140CFDF2F8CEFD33F5D7" box="[621,684,1909,1930]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="470.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0054D1C7FFAF140CFDF2F8CEFD33F5D7" box="[621,684,1909,1930]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="470.0">470 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC71034FFAF140CFD29F8CEFCA2F5D7" box="[694,829,1909,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" value="2023-04-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF83E9DCFFAF140CFD29F8CEFCA2F5D7" box="[694,829,1909,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" value="2023-04-20">20 April 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAF140CFCD8F8CEFC42F5D7" box="[839,989,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<location id="8EA6602FFFAF140CFCD8F8CEFC10F5D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087E2FFAF1402FF17F8BEFB8AF6AD:8EA6602FFFAF140CFCD8F8CEFC10F5D7" box="[839,911,1909,1930]" country="China" county="Yao Autonomous County" latitude="23.959" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.0097" municipality="Dongmiao Town" name="Bo Pan" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Guangxi">Bo Pan</location>
|
||
220907
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C28856FFAF140CFC76F8CEFBDDF5D6" box="[1001,1090,1909,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDF9E8FFFAF140CFBD4F8CEFB46F5D6" box="[1099,1241,1909,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">IBK00461675</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C363657FFFAF1402FF17F823FD12F088" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFAF140CFF17F823FB81F58E" blockId="6.[136,1451,1873,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAF140CFF17F823FE94F5F3" bold="true" box="[136,267,1944,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D77FFAF140CFD4DF822FCFFF5F3" box="[722,864,1945,1966]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAF140CFD4DF822FCFFF5F3" box="[722,864,1945,1966]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">A. longanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs by the petiole longer to
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFAF140CFB5EF822FABBF5F3" box="[1217,1316,1945,1967]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="35.0">35–45 cm</quantity>
|
||
, lobes basally appendages spreading to cover the opening of the perianth tube, stigma upper surface flat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF06667CFFAE140DFF17F94CFC4BF508" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13216603" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13216603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13216603/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="107" startId="7.[136,229,1783,1805]" targetBox="[224,1363,190,1759]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFAE140DFF17F94CFC4BF508" blockId="7.[136,1452,1783,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAE140DFF17F94CFE9EF551" bold="true" box="[136,257,1783,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="107">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D77FFAE140DFE95F94CFE48F551" box="[266,471,1783,1804]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFAE140DFE95F94CFE48F551" box="[266,471,1783,1804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="107">Aspidistra duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (A) plant; (B) flower; (C) flower lateral view; (D) flower apical view; (E) perianth with oblong appendage; (F) flower with half of perianth removed showing pistil; (G) perianth dissected to show stamens; (H) perianth lobe lateral view; (I) stigma top view; (J) stigma bottom view; (K) stamens; (L) stigma lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFAE1402FF17F838FCAEF0ED" blockId="7.[136,1452,1923,2058]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,158,1265]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="7" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Herbs perennial, evergreen, rhizomatous. Rhizome creeping, subterete,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFAE140DFC38F838FB9BF5C3" box="[935,1028,1923,1950]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, nodes dense. Leaf sheath 4–5, purple-red,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFAE140DFED5F813FE30F59F" box="[330,431,1960,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="107" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, enveloping base of petiole, becoming black-brown when dry. Leaves solitary, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFAE140DFF17F877FF27F5BB" box="[136,184,1996,2022]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="107" unit="cm" value="1.0">1cm</quantity>
|
||
apart; petiole stiff upright,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFAE140DFE71F870FDC2F5BB" box="[494,605,1995,2022]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="107" unit="cm" value="37.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="30.0">30–45 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFAE140DFD53F870FC92F5BB" box="[716,781,1995,2022]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick, adaxially sulcate; leaf blade usually oblong to ovatelanceolate, 26–32 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFAE140DFEF0F854FE68FA57" box="[367,503,2031,2058]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="107" unit="cm" value="13.75" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.5">12.5–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
, green, apex cuspidate to acuminate, base suborbicular or broadly cuneate, abruptly narrow into petiole, inequilateral, margin entire, mid vein strongly prominent on abaxial surface, each half of lamina with 6–8 prominent secondary veins. Peduncle decumbent, purplish red,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FC7CFF79FBD0F280" box="[995,1103,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, with 4–6 bracts, bracts gradually wider from base to top of peduncle, the two most basal bracts ones of perianth broadly ovate-cucullate, pale green with purplish red spots,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FE76FEB1FDD6F378" box="[489,585,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FD0AFEB1FC9CF378" box="[661,771,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, apex acuminate. Flowers solitary; perianth urceolate or nearly globular sometimes, fleshy, abaxially yellowish-white at base and with purplish red spots with increasing density from base to top; lobes 8, slightly excurved, adaxially yellow and with purplish red speckles at base, triangular lanceolate, distinctly 2-whorled, those of outer whorl
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FD41FECDFCA4F3CC" box="[734,827,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FC37FECDFB9AF3CC" box="[936,1029,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at base, those of the inner whorl smaller, subobtuse at apex, each lobe basally with an adaxial, purplish red, oblong appendage, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FB4DFE21FA8CF3E8" box="[1234,1299,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FA1EFE21FF2BF384" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, apex 3–4 denticulate, appendages protruding horizontally or obliquely to cover the opening of the perianth tube; tube
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FE9DFE59FEE3F3A0" box="[258,380,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, greatest
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FDB9FE59FD3EF3A0" box="[550,673,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">15–17 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., adaxially deep purplish red, densely white, long pubescence. Stamens 8, opposite to lobes, inserted at ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FDEDFDBDFD2CF07C" box="[626,691,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the base of perianth tube, positioned conspicuously lower than stigma; anthers subsessile, yellow, ovate, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FD1DFD91FD5BF018" box="[642,708,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FCACFD91FC16F018" box="[819,905,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Pistil
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FB8AFD91FBEDF018" box="[1045,1138,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ovary indistinct, style cylindrical, short, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FEE8FDF5FE29F034" box="[375,438,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FE65FDF5FDC9F034" box="[506,598,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, stigma obconical, enlarged, light yellow,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FB34FDF5FA99F034" box="[1195,1286,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FAD5FDF5FA33F034" box="[1354,1452,590,617]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 m</quantity>
|
||
in diam., upper surface flat, with 4 radial, bifurcate, slightly convex longitudinal ridges, and purplish red in the center, 8 toothed lobed at margin, abaxially with 8 longitudinal ribs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFA11402FF22FD01FD12F088" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1265]" box="[189,653,698,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FF22FD01FEC0F089" bold="true" box="[189,351,698,724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
Flowering in April to May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C363657FFFA11402FF22FD65FD7BF141" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFA11402FF22FD65FD7BF141" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FF22FD65FEFBF0A5" bold="true" box="[189,356,734,760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C28856FFA11402FD50FD64FD60F0A4" box="[719,767,735,761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of this new species. The Chinese name is given as‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FA10FD64FE8BF140" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">ǿ ẙǵƦḂã</emphasis>
|
||
’(Chinese pinyin: dū ān zhī zhū bào dàn).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C363657FFFA11402FF22FC9DFB8AF6AD" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFA11402FF22FC9DFD03F1D4" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FF22FC9DFD91F11D" bold="true" box="[189,526,806,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Distribution and ecology:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D77FFA11402FD91FC9DFD64F11D" box="[526,763,806,832]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FD91FC9DFD64F11D" box="[526,763,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Aspidistra duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C28856FFA11402FB12FC9CFB22F11C" box="[1165,1213,807,833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Hechi City, Du’an County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BDF816FFA11402FEAAFCF1FE07F139" box="[309,408,842,868]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7664FFA11402FE3BFCF1FE78F139" box="[420,487,842,868]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A71FFA11402FE67FCF1FDA9F139" box="[504,566,842,868]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1376,1398]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,630,1334]" captionTargetId="figure-174@1.[289,1299,616,1349]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Aspidistra longjiangensis (star), A. erythropoecila (triangle), A. duanensis (circle), A. yachangensis (halfmoon) and A. polypetala (diamond)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13216597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13216597/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Fig.1</figureCitation>
|
||
: circle). It grows on shade slope of limestone hills, under secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest, at elevation of
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FD89FCD5FD07F1D4" box="[534,664,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">
|
||
400–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD7DFFA11402FDD0FCD5FD07F1D4" box="[591,664,878,905]" count="500" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" type="generic">500 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFA11402FF22FC29FA33F63D" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FF22FC29FE4FF1F1" bold="true" box="[189,464,914,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
According to multiple field investigations, we have observed only a small population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D77FFA11402FF17FC0CFE89F18D" box="[136,278,950,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FF17FC0CFE89F18D" box="[136,278,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">A. duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were encountered.Although it’s small population size, restricted distribution and karst endemic, however, data available for the new species are still insufficient to assess its conservation status. According to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B05FFA11402FE42FC45FDF5F645" author="IUCN" box="[477,618,1022,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" refId="ref8370" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria, version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / redlistguidelines (Accessed 28 October 2023)" type="url" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), it is considered Data Deficient (DD) until more information becomes available.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D77FFA11402FF63FB99FE78F661" box="[252,487,1058,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FF63FB99FE78F661" box="[252,487,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Aspidistra duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has tall and emerald green leaves and unique flower structures, which have potential good ornamental value in gardens, therefore, special attention should be given to the conservation of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636F4FFA11402FF22FBD1FB8AF6AD" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FF22FBD1FEB9F6D9" bold="true" box="[189,294,1130,1156]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D77FFA11402FEB9FBD1FD8FF6D9" box="[294,528,1130,1156]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FEB9FBD1FD8FF6D9" box="[294,528,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Aspidistra duanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D77FFA11402FC01FBD0FB05F6D8" authority="Y. Wan" authorityName="Y. Wan" box="[926,1178,1130,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Aspidistra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAE6FFA11402FC01FBD0FBDCF6D9" box="[926,1091,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">A. longanensis</emphasis>
|
||
Y. Wan
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B05FFA11402FB22FBD0FAECF6D8" author="Wan, Y." box="[1213,1395,1130,1157]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" pagination="151 - 152" refId="ref9939" refString="Wan, Y. (1985) A new species of the genus Aspidistra from Guangxi. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 23: 151 - 152." type="journal article" year="1985">Wan (1985:151)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with the leaf blade and perianth shaped, but differs by its petiole longer to
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FC17FB35FC69F6F4" box="[904,1014,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="35.0">35–45 cm</quantity>
|
||
(vs.
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FBB3FB35FB39F6F5" box="[1068,1190,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="13.25" valueMax="17.5" valueMin="9.0">9–17.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
), perianth lobes basally appendages spreading to cover the opening of the perianth tube (vs. incurved to reducing the opening to
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B11FFA11402FAA3FB09FA00F691" box="[1340,1439,1202,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
), stigma upper surface flat (vs. convex with 4 protrusions prominent in the center).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |