192 lines
18 KiB
XML
192 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353098" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534070963" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton" docDate="1993" docId="03D087AEFFE7FFA9FEF602BBFA8CFC81" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Muridae.501-755.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Microtus arvalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="519" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFF6FFBBFFF30B06FF93FFF3" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="518" updateTime="1669256938330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Guy G. Musser</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Michael D. Carleton</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>501</mods:start>
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<mods:end>755</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353098</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7282870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7282870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFFE7FFA9FEF602BBFA8CFC81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFFE7FFA9FEF602BBFA8CFC81" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
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<subSubSection box="[261,1418,2493,2531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[261,1866,2493,2740]" box="[261,1418,2493,2531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
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<treatmentCitation author="Pallas" authority="(Pallas, 1778)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[261,1408,2493,2531]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="78" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arvalis" title="Microtus arvalis" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quadr. Glir. Ord." year="1778">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Pallas, 1778)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[261,773,2493,2531]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arvalis">
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<emphasis box="[261,530,2493,2531]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Microtus arvalis</emphasis>
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(Pallas, 1778)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibCitation author="Pallas" box="[797,1408,2493,2531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" pagination="78" title="Microtus arvalis" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quadr. Glir. Ord." year="1778">Nova Spec. Quadr. Glir. Ord., p. 78</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[303,1278,2534,2572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[261,1866,2493,2740]" box="[303,1278,2534,2572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
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TYPE LOCALITY:
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<materialsCitation box="[549,1269,2534,2572]" country="Germany" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
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<collectingCountry box="[549,706,2534,2572]" name="Germany" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Germany</collectingCountry>
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;
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<typeStatus box="[729,865,2534,2572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">neotype</typeStatus>
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from Leningrad Oblast
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[261,1866,2493,2740]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
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DISTRIBUTION: From C and N
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<collectingCountry box="[783,877,2576,2614]" name="Spain" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Spain</collectingCountry>
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throughout Europe (including
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<collectingCountry box="[1416,1572,2576,2614]" name="Denmark" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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) to western margin of Black Sea in the south and northeast to
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<collectingRegion box="[1249,1463,2618,2655]" country="Russia" name="Kirov" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Kirov region</collectingRegion>
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(west of the Urals) in
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<collectingCountry box="[389,503,2659,2697]" name="Russia" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Russia</collectingCountry>
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; also populations on the
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<collectingCountry box="[939,1204,2659,2697]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Orkney Islands</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1224,1386,2659,2697]" name="Guernsey" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
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(Channel Islands), and Yeu (
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<collectingCountry box="[399,516,2701,2740]" name="France" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">France</collectingCountry>
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) (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Niethammer, J. & F. Krapp" box="[622,1152,2701,2740]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" refId="ref260789" refString="Niethammer, J., and F. Krapp. 1982 b. Microtis arvalis (Pallas, 1779) -- Feldmaus. Pp. 284 - 318, in Handbuch der Saugetiere Europas (J. Niethammer and F. Krapp, eds.). Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft (Wiesbaden), 2 / I: 1 - 649." year="1982">Niethammer and Krapp, 1982b</bibRefCitation>
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, and
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<bibRefCitation author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." box="[1248,1604,2701,2740]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" refId="ref403023" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1991 a. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' 46 - khromosomnykh form polevok gruppy Microtus arvalis (Rodentia): Taksonomicheskaya otsenka [Karyotypic variation of 46 - chromosome forms of voles of the Microtus arvalis group (Rodentia): Taxonomic evaluation]. Vestnik Zoologii, 1: 36 - 46 (in Russian)." year="1991">Zagorodnyuk, 1991a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="519" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[291,1851,299,882]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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SYNONYMS:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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albus,
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<taxonomicName box="[582,720,299,338]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arvensis">arvensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1908" box="[739,895,299,338]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angularis">angularis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[914,1059,299,338]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="assimilis">assimilis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1908" box="[1078,1254,299,338]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asturianus">asturianus</taxonomicName>
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, brauneri, calypsus,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Satunin" authorityYear="1896" box="[1595,1767,299,338]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caucasicus">caucasicus</taxonomicName>
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, cimbricus, contigua,
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<taxonomicName box="[717,920,341,380]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cunicularius">cunicularius</taxonomicName>
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, depressa, duplicatus,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang & Liang" authorityYear="1992" box="[1283,1371,341,380]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flava">flava</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="G. M. Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1385,1476,341,380]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulva">fulva</taxonomicName>
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, galliardi,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1939" box="[1656,1782,341,380]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grandis">grandis</taxonomicName>
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, heptneri, howelkae, igmanensis,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="de Sélys-Longchamps" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[904,1036,383,421]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incertus">incertus</taxonomicName>
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, incognitus,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1908" box="[1250,1326,383,421]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levis">levis</taxonomicName>
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, meldensis,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1773" box="[1529,1711,383,421]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridianus">meridianus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Millais" authorityYear="1904" box="[376,547,424,463]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orcadensis">orcadensis</taxonomicName>
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, oyaensis,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rhoads" authorityYear="1895" box="[725,901,424,463]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="principalis">principalis</taxonomicName>
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, ronaldshaiensis, rousiensis, rufescentefuscus, ruthenus, sandayensis,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1909" box="[592,713,466,505]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sarnius">sarnius</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Winge" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[734,859,466,505]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simplex">simplex</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1798" box="[881,1029,466,505]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="terrestris">terrestris</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(of Schrank, 1798, not
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<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1430,1693,466,505]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refId="ref213949" refString="Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classis, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tenth ed. Vol. 1. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 824 pp." year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<emphasis box="[377,839,508,545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<taxonomicName box="[377,532,508,545]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="variabilis">variabilis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[553,689,508,545]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulgaris">vulgaris</taxonomicName>
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, westrae.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="519" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[291,1851,299,882]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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COMMENTS: Subgenus
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<emphasis box="[657,935,549,588]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1798" box="[657,806,549,588]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Microtus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[826,935,549,588]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arvalis">arvalis</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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species group
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<taxonomicName authority="Zagorodnyuk (1990)" authorityName="Zagorodnyuk" authorityYear="1990" box="[1198,1654,549,588]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sensu">
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<emphasis box="[1198,1285,549,588]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." box="[1299,1654,549,588]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Taxonomy and distribution generally reviewed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Corbet, G. B." box="[1064,1312,591,630]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">Corbet (1978c)</bibRefCitation>
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and European populations by Niethammer and Krapp (1982). Morphological variation among samples from NE Spain was documented by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gosalbez, J. & V. Sans-Coma" box="[841,1394,674,714]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refId="ref126350" refString="Gosalbez, J., and V. Sans-Coma. 1977. Datos sobre Microtus arvalis Pallas, 1778, del Pirineo Catalan. Publicationes. Departamento de Zoologia (Barcelona), 11: 59 - 68." year="1977">Gosalbez and Sans-Coma (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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. Chromosomal data and comparisons with other species summarized by
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<bibRefCitation author="Zima, J. & B. Kral" box="[1212,1597,717,756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refId="ref407128" refString="Zima, J., and B. Kral. 1984 a. Karyotypes of European mammals. II. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium, Academiae Scientarium Bohemoslovacae (Brno), 18 (8): 1 - 62." year="1984">Zima and Krâl (1984a)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Burgos, M. & R. Jimenez & R. Diaz de la Guardia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refId="ref46945" refString="Burgos, M., R. Jimenez, and R. Diaz de la Guardia. 1989. Comparative study of G- and C-banded chromosomes of five species of Microtidae. Genetica, 78: 3 - 12." year="1989">Burgos et al. (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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. Some of the synonyms listed and much of the southern and eastern distribution outlined for
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1778" box="[808,974,801,840]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arvalis">
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<emphasis box="[808,974,801,840]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">M. arvalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Corbet, G. B." box="[1041,1289,801,840]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">Corbet (1978c)</bibRefCitation>
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actually refer to either
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eversmann" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">M. obscurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ognev" authorityYear="1924" box="[576,942,844,882]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rossiaemeridionalis">
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<emphasis box="[576,942,844,882]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">M. rossiaemeridionalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see those accounts).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |