treatments-xml/data/03/D0/87/03D087AEFFE0FFADFF030CADFCA3F56A.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353098" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534070963" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Guy G. Musser &amp; Michael D. Carleton" docDate="1993" docId="03D087AEFFE0FFADFF030CADFCA3F56A" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Muridae.501-755.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Microtus longicaudus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="523" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFF6FFBBFFF30B06FF93FFF3" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="523" updateTime="1669256938330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Guy G. Musser</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Michael D. Carleton</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>501</mods:start>
<mods:end>755</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353098</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7282925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7282925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFFE0FFADFF030CADFCA3F56A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFFE0FFADFF030CADFCA3F56A" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" rank="subGenus">
<subSubSection box="[240,1205,1963,2002]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="22.[240,1858,1963,2713]" box="[240,1205,1963,2002]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
<treatmentCitation author="Merriam" authority="(Merriam, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[240,1195,1963,2002]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" journal="Am. Nat." kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="934" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longicaudus" title="Microtus longicaudus" volume="22" year="1888">
<taxonomicName authority="(Merriam, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[240,888,1963,2002]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longicaudus">
<emphasis box="[240,593,1963,2002]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Microtus longicaudus</emphasis>
(Merriam, 1888)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibCitation author="Merriam" box="[907,1195,1963,2002]" journal="Am. Nat." pageId="22" pageNumber="523" pagination="934" title="Microtus longicaudus" volume="22" year="1888">Am. Nat., 22:934</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[282,1558,2004,2043]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="22.[240,1858,1963,2713]" box="[282,1558,2004,2043]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<materialsCitation box="[528,1552,2004,2043]" country="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="South Dakota">
<collectingCountry box="[528,608,2004,2043]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[627,858,2004,2043]" country="United States of America" name="South Dakota" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">South Dakota</collectingRegion>
, Custer Co., Black Hills, Custer,
<quantity box="[1433,1552,2004,2043]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5500 ft</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="22.[240,1858,1963,2713]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
DISTRIBUTION: Rocky Mountains and adjacent foothills, from E Alaska and N
<collectingRegion box="[1591,1702,2046,2086]" country="Canada" name="Yukon" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Yukon</collectingRegion>
, south through
<collectingRegion box="[516,806,2089,2128]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
and SW
<collectingRegion box="[963,1093,2089,2128]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Alberta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1114,1247,2089,2128]" name="Canada" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Canada</collectingCountry>
, to E
<collectingRegion box="[1346,1519,2089,2128]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">California</collectingRegion>
and W
<collectingRegion box="[1657,1820,2089,2128]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Colorado</collectingRegion>
; including Pacific coastal taiga to N
<collectingRegion box="[985,1161,2132,2171]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">California</collectingRegion>
; disjunct southern pockets in S
<collectingRegion box="[367,543,2174,2210]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[564,700,2174,2210]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Arizona</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion box="[801,1014,2174,2210]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1037,1114,2174,2210]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph blockId="22.[240,1858,1963,2713]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
abditus,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[607,729,2215,2253]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alticola">alticola</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bailey" authorityYear="1898" box="[749,935,2215,2253]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angusticeps">angusticeps</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1908" box="[959,1107,2215,2253]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustus">angustus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1894" box="[1128,1237,2215,2253]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baileyi">baileyi</taxonomicName>
, bernardinus,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1899" box="[1473,1581,2215,2253]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cautus">cautus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Swarth" authorityYear="1911" box="[1601,1775,2215,2253]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronarius">coronarius</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hinton" authorityYear="1927" box="[367,442,2257,2295]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="halli">halli</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[463,589,2257,2295]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incanus">incanus</taxonomicName>
, latus,
<taxonomicName box="[712,906,2257,2295]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucophaeus">leucophaeus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dalyell" authorityYear="1853" baseAuthorityName="Sanborn" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[939,1071,2257,2295]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="littoralis">littoralis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1898" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[1093,1246,2257,2295]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrurus">macrurus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1267,1389,2257,2295]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mordax">mordax</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1409,1521,2257,2295]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sierrae">sierrae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1899" box="[1542,1707,2257,2295]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vellerosus">vellerosus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="22.[240,1858,1963,2713]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
COMMENTS: Sometimes viewed as a Nearctic member of
<emphasis box="[1238,1414,2298,2336]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Chionomys</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, S." box="[1442,1716,2298,2336]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref8863" refString="Anderson, S. 1959. Distribution, variation, and relationships of the montane vole, Microtus montanus. University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, 9: 415 - 511." year="1959">Anderson, 1959</bibRefCitation>
), or allocated to subgenus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1798" box="[754,897,2340,2378]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[754,897,2340,2378]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Microtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Chaline, J." box="[925,1162,2340,2378]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref56673" refString="Chaline, J. 1974. Esquisse de l'evolution morphologique, biometrique et chromosomique du genre Microtus (Arvicolidae, Rodentia) dans le Pleistocene de l'hemisphere nord. Bulletin de la Societe de Geologie France, ser. 7, 14: 440 - 450." year="1974">Chaline, 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Hall, E. R." box="[1182,1362,2340,2378]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref137310" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90." year="1981">Hall, 1981</bibRefCitation>
), or to subgenus
<taxonomicName authority="(Zagorodnyuk, 1990)" baseAuthorityName="Zagorodnyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1990" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Aulacomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1660,1836,2340,2378]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Aulacomys</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." box="[378,720,2381,2421]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk, 1990</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Although strongly differentiated relative to other North American
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1798" box="[547,691,2422,2462]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[547,691,2422,2462]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Microtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation author="Hooper, E. T. &amp; B. S. Hart" box="[803,1201,2422,2462]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref158686" refString="Hooper, E. T., and B. S. Hart. 1962. A synopsis of Recent North American microtine rodents. Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 120: 1 - 68." year="1962">Hooper and Hart, 1962</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Modi, W. S." box="[1221,1417,2422,2462]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref244549" refString="Modi, W. S. 1987. Phylogenetic analyses of chromosomal banding patterns among the Nearctic Arvicolidae (Mammalia: Rodentia). Systematic Zoology, 36: 109 - 136." year="1987">Modi, 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Moore, D. W. &amp; L. L. Janacek" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref246044" refString="Moore, D. W., and L. L. Janacek. 1990. Genic relationships among North American Microtus (Mammalia: Rodentia). Annals of Carnegie Museum, 59: 249 - 259." year="1990">Moore and Janecek, 1990</bibRefCitation>
), the phyletic affinity of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[880,1128,2464,2504]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longicaudus">
<emphasis box="[880,1128,2464,2504]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">M. longicaudus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lies with this complex and not Old World
<emphasis box="[367,544,2506,2545]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Chionomys</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Chaline, J. &amp; J. - D. Graf" box="[571,970,2506,2545]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref56950" refString="Chaline, J., and J. - D. Graf. 1988. Phylogeny of the Arvicolidae (Rodentia): Biochemical and paleontological evidence. Journal of Mammalogy, 69: 22 - 33." year="1988">Chaline and Graf, 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; I. Ya. Polyakov" box="[995,1482,2506,2545]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref130339" refString="Gromov, I. M., and I. Ya. Polyakov. 1977. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom 3, vyp. 8 [Fauna of the USSR, vol. 3, pt. 8, Mammals]. Polevki [Voles (Microtinae)]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 504 pp. (in Russian)." year="1977">Gromov and Polyakov, 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk, 1990</bibRefCitation>
). The extensive karyotypic variation reported (Judd and
<collectingRegion box="[1438,1536,2547,2586]" country="Nigeria" name="Cross River" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Cross</collectingRegion>
, 1980) suggests the need for taxonomic revision.
<bibRefCitation author="Jones, J. K., Jr. &amp; D. C. Carter &amp; H. H. Genoways &amp; R. S. Hoffman &amp; D. W. Rice &amp; C. Jones" box="[938,1242,2589,2628]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref177074" refString="Jones, J. K., Jr., D. C. Carter, H. H. Genoways, R. S. Hoffman, D. W. Rice, and C. Jones. 1986. Revised checklist of North American mammals north of Mexico. Occasional Papers, The Museum, Texas Tech University, 107: 1 - 22." year="1986">Jones et al. (1986)</bibRefCitation>
viewed
<taxonomicName authorityName="Swarth" authorityYear="1911" box="[1393,1562,2589,2628]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Chionomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronarius">
<emphasis box="[1393,1562,2589,2628]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">coronarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as an insular derivative and subspecies of
<emphasis box="[873,1131,2632,2671]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">M. longicaudus.</emphasis>
See
<bibRefCitation author="Smolen, M. J. &amp; B. L. Keller" box="[1214,1640,2632,2671]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refId="ref332129" refString="Smolen, M. J., and B. L. Keller. 1987. Microtus longicaudus. Mammalian Species, 271: 1 - 7." year="1987">Smolen and Keller (1987</bibRefCitation>
, Mammalian Species, 271).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>