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<document id="03E60E1ACCA912D9BB14CE6CDBF08F4F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4743.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="988b529d-e4d1-4bfb-8c82-8053c744f623" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3688320" ID-ZooBank="613D68E6-A60D-4ED8-BB4F-5403360F669A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582720952029" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Weihai, Teslenko, Valentina A. &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2020" docId="03A2CB249E2FB13BFF48A083FF71FDAF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4743.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4743 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amphinemura qiliana Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="408" masterDocId="FF9BB35C9E2CB13DFFDFA30FFF81FFB4" masterDocTitle="Two new species and new record of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from northern China" masterLastPageNumber="410" masterPageNumber="402" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1698722212075" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9C076D2CA81C788493F7D5FF2587634F">Two new species and new record of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from northern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="861230E7BA987EF726F900302FEB4254">Li, Weihai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="742AE3B86AEA31C1426A7A0825C5BE94">Teslenko, Valentina A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E725306D35766F3B4722D2A368B990E6">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D24FE0F5C12C76E7EAC77AE4C33F27F5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7918F9536339D8EE381C04F6A425EDE0">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A2CB249E2FB13BFF48A083FF71FDAF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3691592" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162268556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3691592" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2CB249E2FB13BFF48A083FF71FDAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A2CB249E2FB13BFF48A083FF71FDAF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">
<subSubSection id="C31129B99E2FB13EFF48A083FE79FC13" box="[151,504,908,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E2FB13EFF48A083FE79FC13" blockId="3.[151,504,908,971]" box="[151,504,908,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">
<heading id="D0FCCD5E9E2FB13EFF48A083FE79FC13" bold="true" box="[151,504,908,935]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2FB13EFF48A083FE79FC13" bold="true" box="[151,504,908,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E2FB13EFF48A083FE16FC13" ID-CoL="8NH32" authority="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,407,908,935]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2FB13EFF48A083FE16FC13" bold="true" box="[151,407,908,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Amphinemura qiliana</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B5B9E2FB13EFE41A082FE79FC13" box="[414,504,909,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C31129B99E2FB13EFF48A0BEFEACFC7F" box="[151,301,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E2FB13EFF48A0BEFEACFC7F" blockId="3.[151,504,908,971]" box="[151,301,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">
(
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFF40A0BEFEA4FC7F" box="[159,293,945,971]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 1215" captionStart-2="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1980,2005]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox-0="[177,1411,598,1944]" captionTargetBox-1="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[177,1411,597,1955]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Amphinemura qiliana sp. nov., male. head." captionText-1="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." captionText-2="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688328" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3688328/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Figs. 1119</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31129B99E2FB13EFF48A0F7FC7DFBEF" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E2FB13EFF48A0F7FC7DFBEF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2FB13EFF48A0F7FE05FBA7" bold="true" box="[151,388,1016,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Examined material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B63706F9E2FB13EFE54A0F6FDEAFB83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181069" collectingDate="2011-07-13" collectionCode="HIST" collectorName="W. Li" country="China" county="Qilian County" elevation="3150" location="Daotang River" municipality="Arou Temple" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Qinghai" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54B0C4909E2FB13EFE54A0F6FE72FBA7" box="[395,499,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="F31C3AA29E2FB13EFD9FA0F6FD06FBA7" box="[576,647,1017,1043]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49CFB4D09E2FB13EFD4DA0F6FCD8FBA7" box="[658,857,1017,1043]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Qinghai Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D502BE9E2FB13EFCBAA0F6FB86FBA7" box="[869,1031,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Qilian County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0E0489E2FB13EFBCFA0F6FB29FBA7" box="[1040,1192,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Arou Temple</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED42CE99E2FB13EFB6DA0F6FAD8FBA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2CB249E2FB13BFF48A083FF71FDAF:8ED42CE99E2FB13EFB6DA0F6FAD8FBA7" box="[1202,1369,1017,1043]" country="China" county="Qilian County" municipality="Arou Temple" name="Daotang River" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Qinghai">Daotang River</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF3D7D79E2FB13EFABBA0F7FF35FB83" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="3150.0">
<elevation id="00269D019E2FB13EFABBA0F7FF35FB83" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="3150.0">3150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.a.s.l.,
<date id="FFB55CF29E2FB13EFF26A712FE02FB83" box="[249,387,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" value="2011-07-13">
<collectingDate id="EFF1A51A9E2FB13EFF26A712FE02FB83" box="[249,387,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" value="2011-07-13">13.VII.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26FE1FE49E2FB13EFE14A712FD8CFB83" box="[459,525,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">W. Li</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2F79E2FB13EFDC0A712FDE2FB83" box="[543,611,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">HIST</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B63706F9E2FB13EFDA7A712FAC1FB83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181067" box="[632,1344,1053,1079]" collectingDate="2011-07-13" collectionCode="HIST" collectorName="W. Li" country="China" county="Qilian County" elevation="3150" location="Daotang River" municipality="Arou Temple" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Qinghai" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54B0C4909E2FB13EFDA7A712FD69FB83" box="[632,744,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0DB1BB9E2FB13EFD29A712FCC7FB83" box="[758,838,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, same locality and date as
<typeStatus id="54B0C4909E2FB13EFB5EA712FB62FB83" box="[1153,1251,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2F79E2FB13EFB2AA712FAB9FB83" box="[1269,1336,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">HIST</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B63706F9E2FB13EFA91A712FC79FBEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181064" collectingDate="2011-07-13" collectionCode="FSC, EATB, FEB" collectorName="W. Li" country="China" county="Qilian County" elevation="3150" location="Daotang River" municipality="Arou Temple" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Qinghai" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D0DB1BB9E2FB13EFA91A712FA1DFB83" box="[1358,1436,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cleared and mounted), same locality and date as
<typeStatus id="54B0C4909E2FB13EFD1FA74EFCA3FBEF" box="[704,802,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2F79E2FB13EFCEEA74EFCE5FBEF" box="[817,868,1089,1115]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q309-g0ck" name="Fredericton Stock Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">FSC</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED1AE2F79E2FB13EFCB4A74EFC71FBEF" box="[875,1008,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">EATB FEB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31129B99E2FB138FF18A76BFE23F8B4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="3" pageNumber="405" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E2FB13EFF18A76BFBF3FA2B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2FB13EFF18A76BFED0FBCB" bold="true" box="[199,337,1124,1151]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Description</emphasis>
. Adult habitus. Body length from tip of the head to the apex of abdomen, males, 4.0-4.5 mm, forewing length, males, 5.1-5.8 mm; wingspan, males, 11.2-12.6 mm. Head brown with U-shaped black band anterior of the anterior ocellus extending onto clypeus, lateral angles of the clypeus with rounded light-brown spot; M-line black and distinct (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFEAEA7DEFE45FB5F" box="[369,452,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1980,2005]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,598,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[177,1411,597,1955]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 11. Amphinemura qiliana sp. nov., male. head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688328/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). A small rectangular black spot present on each inner side at the top of the epicranial suture in the antennal area. Interocellar area with a large light brown spot rounded posteriorly. A small semi-oval light brown spot present medially between posterior ocellus and the compound eye. Occiput covered by small black spots along the epicranial stem and behind each eye, extending to posterior ocelli. Pronotum light brown with rounded angles and X-shaped pattern consisting of small black spots which form a figure with sharp anterior angles and rounded posterior branches, posterior part of the pattern more pronounced (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFBCCA68AFBE5FA2B" box="[1043,1124,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1980,2005]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,598,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[177,1411,597,1955]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 11. Amphinemura qiliana sp. nov., male. head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688328/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E2FB13EFF18A6A6FAEFF823" blockId="3.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2FB13EFF18A6A6FE8AFA77" bold="true" box="[199,267,1449,1475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Male.</emphasis>
Posterior margin of tergum 9 with notch and interrupted medially by a scattered fringe of long inwardly curved setae (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFEECA6C2FE06FA53" box="[307,391,1485,1511]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate of sternum 9 elongate, trapezoid in the first half anteriorly, with an obtuse angle in the middle of the outer edge, narrowed distally and terminating in a long rounded tongue-shaped extension; vesicle elongated, not reaching ½ length of the subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFCB5A51AFC3CF99B" box="[874,957,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Tergum 10 medially forming a triangular sclerite plate with pointed anterior angles; two paramedial elongated leaf-shaped sclerites extend from the base of the epiproct to the triangular sclerite plate (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFDA8A552FD7FF9C3" box="[631,766,1628,1655]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Figs. 12, 15</figureCitation>
). Sternum 10 occupied by the broad bases of the paraprocts. Cerci membranous, oval, covered by hairs (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFDA0A58EFC89F92F" box="[639,776,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Figs. 1214</figureCitation>
). Paraprocts complex in ventral view: the inner paraproctal lobe elongated, less sclerotized than the other lobes, blade-like along medial edge (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFBEAA5AAFB13F90B" box="[1077,1170,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFB41A5AAFB3CF90B" box="[1182,1213,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">17</figureCitation>
); middle lobe large, elongate, and transverse at the base, mostly sclerotized at the inner edge and distally, extending first backward and then forward and up, curved dorsally; basally and along the inner edge with hairs (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFBE9A5E2FB15F8B3" box="[1078,1172,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFB7FA5E2FB3EF8B3" box="[1184,1215,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">17</figureCitation>
). Dorsal face of the middle lobe apex a membranous rounded knob (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFD6EA41EFC82F89F" box="[689,771,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), covered with a fringe of 6-8 long blunt black spines along the upper and rear face. Outer lobe is a narrow sclerite which bends outward and curves medially. Posterior branch of the outer lobe scoop shaped and slightly widened, its tip lies in the loop of the sclerite of the middle lobe, outer margin with 9-12 pointed black spines of the different size which are generally arranged in two rows (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB13EFAD2A472FAE1F823" box="[1293,1376,1917,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E2FB139FF18A4AEFE19FD8B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1016,2015]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,575]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">
Epiproct in dorsal view lyre-shaped, narrowed at the base, widened and rounded anteriorly, with two anterolateral heavily sclerotized finger-shaped projections curved downward and densely covered with stout spicules (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2FB139FAB0A4CAFF43FF07" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="3" pageNumber="405">Fig. 15a</figureCitation>
); tip of the epiproct bifurcated (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FDF8A396FDF8FF07" box="[551,633,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), consisting of thin tips of two ventral sclerites covered by fine spicules (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FF7FA3B2FE80FF63" box="[160,257,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Fig. 15b</figureCitation>
). Dorsum of the epiproct densely covered with fine spicules, surface divided by fine suture that anteriorly forms a shallow cleft separating two short membranous rounded lobes (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FC11A3EEFBB1FF4F" box="[974,1072,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Fig. 15c</figureCitation>
). Lateral arms (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FB38A3EEFAC9FF4F" box="[1255,1352,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Fig. 15d</figureCitation>
) of the dorsal sclerite are long, narrow and darkly sclerotized, each lateral arm forks (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FBDDA20AFBD5FEAB" box="[1026,1108,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) in the second half of length, the dorsal branch of the lateral arm extending to the base of anterolateral heavily sclerotized finger-shaped projection (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FF0DA242FEB0FED3" box="[210,305,332,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Fig. 15a</figureCitation>
); the ventral branch of the lateral arm supporting lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex directed obliquely downward, and covered with stout spicules especially densely on the posterior edge of the acute apex (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FE78A29AFDBBFE1B" box="[423,570,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Figs. 14, 15f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FD98A29AFDE7FE04" box="[583,614,405,432]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">16</figureCitation>
). In ventral view, the paired ventral sclerite heavily sclerotized, broad at the base, converge in the first ½ of their length, branched and narrowed towards the apex (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FB52A2B6FB6BFE67" box="[1165,1258,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FB29A2B7FAA2FE67" box="[1270,1315,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">15b</figureCitation>
). In lateral view, the ventral sclerite form keel-shaped ridges; each ridge bears 5 pairs of heavily sclerotized stout spines (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FABBA2D2FF34FDAF" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FF1CA10EFF63FDA8" box="[195,226,513,540]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">16</figureCitation>
). Basal sclerites represented by two triangular sclerotized patches located at the basolateral margins of the epiproct (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E28B139FEDDA12AFE0AFD8B" box="[258,395,548,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" captionTargetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1423,181,1561]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Amphinemura qiliana sp. n., male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view: a—anterolateral finger-shaped projection; b—apex of paired ventral sclerite; c—short membranous rounded lobe; d—lateral arm; f—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Figs. 12, 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF742ABA9E28B139FF48A4B3FD59F861" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3688328" box="[151,728,1980,2005]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688328/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="406" startId="4.[151,250,1980,2005]" targetBox="[177,1411,598,1944]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E28B139FF48A4B3FD59F861" blockId="4.[151,728,1980,2005]" box="[151,728,1980,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E28B139FF48A4B3FE9FF861" bold="true" box="[151,286,1980,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E28B139FEFAA4B2FD82F861" authority="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[293,515,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E28B139FEFAA4B2FD82F861" box="[293,515,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="406">Amphinemura qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B5B9E28B139FDD6A4B2FDDBF860" box="[521,602,1981,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="406" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. head.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF742ABA9E29B138FF48A53CFEB6F903" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688330" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3688330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688330/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" startId="5.[151,264,1587,1612]" targetBox="[176,1423,181,1549]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E29B138FF48A53CFEB6F903" blockId="5.[151,1437,1587,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FF48A53CFED6F9F8" bold="true" box="[151,343,1587,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">FIGURES 1215.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FE80A53CFDC1F9FF" authority="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[351,576,1587,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FE80A53CFDC1F9FF" box="[351,576,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">Amphinemura qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B5B9E29B138FD97A53BFD02F9FF" box="[584,643,1588,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. 12. Abdominal tip, dorsal view. 13. Abdominal tip, ventral view. 14. Abdominal tip, lateral view. 15. Epiproct, cleared, dorsal view:
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FCF1A557FCBAF9DB" box="[814,827,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">a</emphasis>
—anterolateral finger-shaped projection;
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FB3BA558FA86F9DB" box="[1252,1287,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">b—</emphasis>
apex of paired ventral sclerite;
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FEE1A573FEE1F927" box="[318,352,1660,1683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">c—</emphasis>
short membranous rounded lobe;
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FD63A574FD48F927" box="[700,713,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">d</emphasis>
—lateral arm;
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FCBEA574FCE9F927" box="[865,872,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">f</emphasis>
—lateral wing-shaped membranous lobe with an acute triangular apex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E29B138FF18A5E9FE23F8B4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1766,2044]" box="[199,418,1766,1792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FF18A5E9FEA4F8B4" bold="true" box="[199,293,1766,1792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31129B99E29B13BFF18A405FDC0FE3F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E29B13BFF18A405FDC0FE3F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1766,2044]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,153,539]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FF18A405FEBAF890" bold="true" box="[199,315,1802,1828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FE9AA405FDBCF890" authority="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[325,573,1802,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FE9AA405FDBCF890" box="[325,573,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">Amphinemura qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C1B5B9E29B138FD98A405FD07F890" box="[583,646,1802,1828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
appears to be closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FBDBA405FF5DF8FC" authority="Teslenko, 2015" authorityName="Teslenko" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FBDBA405FBECF890" box="[1028,1133,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">A. zwicki</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07C39E29B138FBA9A405FAA5F890" author="Teslenko, V. A." box="[1142,1316,1801,1828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" pagination="97 - 100" refId="ref4887" refString="Teslenko, V. A. (2015) A new species of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from the South of the Russian Far East. Zootaxa, 3914 (1), 97 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3914.1.10" type="journal article" year="2015">Teslenko, 2015</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A07C39E29B138FAE9A405FF55F8FC" author="Teslenko, V. A." pageId="5" pageNumber="407" pagination="97 - 100" refId="ref4887" refString="Teslenko, V. A. (2015) A new species of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from the South of the Russian Far East. Zootaxa, 3914 (1), 97 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3914.1.10" type="journal article" year="2015">Teslenko 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Both species share the remarkable pair of anterolateral projections of the epiproct and the keel-shaped ventral sclerite with five pairs of stout spines. However, the anterolateral projection of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FBD3A45DFBFBF8D8" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[1036,1146,1874,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FBD3A45DFBFBF8D8" box="[1036,1146,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">A. qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is finger-like, longer than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FF3AA479FECBF824" authorityName="Teslenko" authorityYear="2015" box="[229,330,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FF3AA479FECBF824" box="[229,330,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">A. zwicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and curved dorsally downward;
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FD68A479FC9AF824" authorityName="Teslenko" authorityYear="2015" box="[695,795,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FD68A479FC9AF824" box="[695,795,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">A. zwicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has bulbous projections directed towards each side of the bifurcated tip of the epiproct.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FE3AA495FD58F800" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[485,729,1946,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FE3AA495FD58F800" box="[485,729,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">Amphinemura qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be also separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FBCEA495FBF7F800" authorityName="Teslenko" authorityYear="2015" box="[1041,1142,1946,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FBCEA495FBF7F800" box="[1041,1142,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">A. zwicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the lateral lobes of the epiproct which are wing-shaped with triangular apex directed obliquely downward and originating from the anterolateral apex of epiproct, longer than one third of epiproct. The lateral lobes of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E29B138FB77A4EDFA8CF848" authorityName="Teslenko" authorityYear="2015" box="[1192,1293,2018,2044]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E29B138FB77A4EDFA8CF848" box="[1192,1293,2018,2044]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="407">A. zwicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are bulbous, rounded, and close to or covering partially the keel-shaped ridge of ventral sclerite (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2AB13BFB94A396FB1EFF07" box="[1099,1183,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Spines of the ventral sclerite of the epiproct of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E2AB13BFE6EA3B2FD9CFF63" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[433,541,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFE6EA3B2FD9CFF63" box="[433,541,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">A. qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are short as compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E2AB13BFCEAA3B2FC18FF63" authorityName="Teslenko" authorityYear="2015" box="[821,921,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFCEAA3B2FC18FF63" box="[821,921,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">A. zwicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has long and pointed spines, especially at the base of keel (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2AB13BFEB2A3EEFE41FF4F" box="[365,448,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Additional differences are the shape and number or location of the spines on the middle and outer paraproctal lobes: the middle paraproctal lobe of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E2AB13BFC9DA20AFC28FEAB" authorityName="Teslenko" authorityYear="2015" box="[834,937,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFC9DA20AFC28FEAB" box="[834,937,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">A. zwicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distally enlarged with spines on dorsal and ventral edges (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2AB13BFEE6A226FE08FEF7" box="[313,393,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) whereas the middle paraproctal lobe of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E2AB13BFC92A226FC3BFEF7" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[845,954,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFC92A226FC3BFEF7" box="[845,954,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">A. qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is narrowed, shorter, and the spines located on dorsal edge. The outer lobe of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E2AB13BFDC9A242FDFDFED3" authorityName="Teslenko" authorityYear="2015" box="[534,636,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFDC9A242FDFDFED3" box="[534,636,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">A. zwicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has at most nine spines along the outer edge and
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E2AB13BFB70A242FA9FFED3" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[1199,1310,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFB70A242FA9FFED3" box="[1199,1310,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">A. qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears 9-12 spines arranged in two rows (
<figureCitation id="133066B79E2AB13BFE3EA27EFDB5FE3F" box="[481,564,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 1619" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,561,1897]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1619. Amphinemura qiliana, sp. n., male, 16, 17. 16. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 17. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view. Amphinemura zwicki, male, 18, 19. 18. Epiproct, cleared, ventral view. 19. Paraproctal lobes, cleared, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688332/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31129B99E2AB13BFF18A29BFB8CFE67" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E2AB13BFF18A29BFB8CFE67" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFF18A29BFEE0FE1B" bold="true" box="[199,353,404,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Distribution.</emphasis>
The new species is known from the Daotang River, Qilian Mountains at
<quantity id="4CF3D7D79E2AB13BFB44A29BFB7EFE1B" box="[1179,1279,404,431]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="3.15">3,150 m</quantity>
.a.s.l. in northwestern of
<collectingCountry id="F31C3AA29E2AB13BFECBA2B6FEDBFE67" box="[276,346,441,467]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">China</collectingCountry>
, straddling the border between
<collectingRegion id="49CFB4D09E2AB13BFD66A2B6FC80FE67" box="[697,769,441,467]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Gansu</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49CFB4D09E2AB13BFCE8A2B6FC10FE67" box="[823,913,441,467]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Qinghai</collectingRegion>
provinces.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31129B99E2AB13BFF18A2D2FF71FDAF" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB47A329E2AB13BFF18A2D2FF71FDAF" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFF18A2D2FEC9FE43" bold="true" box="[199,328,477,503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name
<taxonomicName id="4C0B01B19E2AB13BFDE9A2D2FCACFE43" authorityName="Li &amp; Teslenko &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[566,813,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiliana">
<emphasis id="B97FA6209E2AB13BFDE9A2D2FCACFE43" box="[566,813,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">Amphinemura qiliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the
<typeStatus id="54B0C4909E2AB13BFC13A2D2FC7DFE43" box="[972,1020,477,503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="408">type</typeStatus>
locality Qilian Mountains or Qilian County.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>