253 lines
31 KiB
XML
253 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="74A487FE016160B5F3397E0F98E58E9C" ID-CLB-Dataset="3971" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.523.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="681bad03-36d5-4b49-ac99-b97100deba5b" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5585474" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634712489078" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bakali, A. Homrani & Susanna, A." docDate="2021" docId="039D7A76FFD0FF8119EB668C51CF2B10" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.523.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 523 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Centaurea peltieri Homrani-Bakali & Susanna 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="195" masterDocId="FFA4020EFFD1FF821963671650162C59" masterDocTitle="Centaurea peltieri (Asteraceae), a new endemic species from the Oriental High Atlas of Morocco" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="192" pageNumber="193" updateTime="1699460399131" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="5F5F591695B1A0293DB9A44BEF3638CA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3BD53C67A1C28523B0B55ED0D027CA9">
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<mods:title id="368736C03B4612C2D61BCDB3BE131A08">Centaurea peltieri (Asteraceae), a new endemic species from the Oriental High Atlas of Morocco</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8D29E794610BE490DB0E121DBFE7E2BF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E2A3FF62BD56AE7890311A1105A366CB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FA3EA0C3596C5DC08C4314D4BA36BC6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0FC7A885DC327A232401269CB259F90F">Bakali, A. Homrani</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B4A24134446281063071830C465FEFB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0719-7267</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0CA3B99F98FD0A0926820D5A8829FB2C">Regional Center of Agricultural Research of Errachidia, National Institute of Agricultural Research, Avenue Ennasr, BP 415 Rabat Principale, 10090 Rabat, Morocco. & abdelmonaim. homranibakali @ inra. ma; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0719 - 7267</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1949576DC58C86E99A355310553A4DBE" type="email">abdelmonaim.homranibakali@inra.ma</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="453210DA2A0B0E590AD4BBA9F2659ED9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="65C288F28DFB2FC8BAB7CC824D43910A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FC07ABB50889BB9F286235D7BD14D961">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E9CBC06322C3B18C0075AACBC85784E4">Susanna, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="333B106EF0617226C6E634D020D8DA0D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4717-9063</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="752577DC1BEF85321DAF8AF98E18946D">Institut Botànic de Barcelona (IBB, CSIC-Ajuntament de Barcelona), pg. del Migdia, s / n, Parc de Montjuïc, ES- 08038 Barcelona, Spain & asusanna @ ibb. csic. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4717 - 9063</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F60A354CEB694956714CCADECA532FC1" type="email">asusanna@ibb.csic.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9EF9CD2861E832938F1D7A6379EF880D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AAF65F5CCD763988A47E832E9FFF718D">
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<mods:date id="3C6963DC2CEE086C0700E939151C51EA">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9BB9917C1F7CA8E7B9BD64F21F7DE501">2021-10-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="92C7951AAD257420E55EA5A83C373FC4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="61F52B7950EAB18654FE2BD311B154AB">523</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D0B60D7F997769022D4674B8DDC8EE7B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1C430D4D4E1E060043BD9EAC1E8B6CD7">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CF2BB2C482987E8D03F7B53D921820D5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="039D7A76FFD0FF8119EB668C51CF2B10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5587892" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189160358" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5587892" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D7A76FFD0FF8119EB668C51CF2B10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D7A76FFD0FF8119EB668C51CF2B10" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">
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<subSubSection id="C32E98EBFFD0FF8319EB668C53682DEC" box="[136,894,410,437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD0FF8319EB668C53682DEC" blockId="1.[136,894,410,437]" box="[136,894,410,437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">
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<heading id="D0C37C0CFFD0FF8319EB668C53682DEC" box="[136,894,410,437]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD0FF8319EB668C52812DED" ID-CoL="8SL64" authority="Homrani-Bakali & Susanna" authorityName="Homrani-Bakali & Susanna" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,663,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltieri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF8319EB668C514F2DEC" bold="true" box="[136,345,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">Centaurea peltieri</emphasis>
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Homrani-Bakali & Susanna
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF831BC6668D52EA2DEC" bold="true" box="[677,764,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273AA09FFD0FF831BC6668D52EA2DEC" box="[677,764,411,437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="130FD7E5FFD0FF831A68668C53632DEC" box="[779,885,410,437]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1690,1712]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1814,1836]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,229,1447,1469]" captionStartId-3="4.[136,229,1815,1837]" captionStartId-4="5.[136,229,1136,1158]" captionTargetBox-1="[305,1281,603,1755]" captionTargetBox-2="[412,1176,270,1422]" captionTargetBox-3="[258,1330,639,1791]" captionTargetBox-4="[384,1203,190,1112]" captionTargetId-0="figure-131@1.[402,1186,501,1653]" captionTargetId-1="figure-199@2.[305,1281,603,1755]" captionTargetId-2="figure-23@3.[412,1176,270,1422]" captionTargetId-3="figure-134@4.[258,1330,639,1791]" captionTargetId-4="figure-23@5.[384,1203,190,1112]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Centaurea peltieri." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Centaurea peltieri. Plant (A), involucral bracts outer (B), middle (C) and inner (D), leave (E), achene (F), capitula (G), outer sterile flower (H), inner fertile flower (I)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Shape of middle involucral bracts and their appendage of C. peltieri (A), C. takredensis (B), C. atlantis (C), C. gattefossei (D) and C. oriolii-bolosii (from holotype!) (E)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Shape of appendages of middle involucral bracts of C. peltieri (A), C. takredensis (B), C. atlantis (C) and C. gattefossei (D) and C. oriolii-bolosii (from holotype!) (E)." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Capitula of C.peltieri (A), C. takredensis (B), C. atlantis (C), C. gattefossei (D) and Centaurea oriolii-bolosii (from holotype!) (E)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5592805" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585476" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585478" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585480" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585482" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5592805/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5585476/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5585478/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5585480/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5585482/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF4B9BE8FFD0FF8319EB618C52242AE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5592805" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5592805" box="[136,562,1690,1712]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5592805/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" startId="1.[136,229,1690,1712]" targetBox="[408,1175,503,1640]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD0FF8319EB618C52242AE9" blockId="1.[136,562,1690,1712]" box="[136,562,1690,1712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF8319EB618C50E82AF6" bold="true" box="[136,254,1690,1712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD0FF83181E618D523A2AF6" authorityName="Homrani-Bakali & Susanna" authorityYear="2021" box="[381,556,1690,1712]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltieri">Centaurea peltieri</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C32E98EBFFD0FF8319EB61C853E82B3C" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD0FF8319EB61C850ED2AA1" blockId="1.[136,1451,1758,1893]" box="[136,251,1758,1784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">
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<heading id="D0C37C0CFFD0FF8319EB61C850ED2AA1" bold="true" box="[136,251,1758,1784]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF8319EB61C850ED2AA1" bold="true" box="[136,251,1758,1784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD0FF8319EB601553E82B3C" blockId="1.[136,1451,1758,1893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD0FF8319EB601551422B44" authorityName="Homrani-Bakali & Susanna" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,340,1795,1821]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltieri">
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF8319EB601551422B44" box="[136,340,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">Centaurea peltieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belongs to
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF8318B0601551FB2B44" box="[467,493,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">C.</emphasis>
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sect.
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<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD0FF831B4F601553542B44" authority="(Cass.) DC." authorityName="DC." baseAuthorityName="Cass." box="[556,834,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Richardiidae" genus="Melanoloma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF831B4F601552AC2B44" box="[556,698,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">Melanoloma</emphasis>
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(Cass.) DC.
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</taxonomicName>
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and is close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD0FF831A896015549F2B44" authorityName="Cosson ex Maire" authorityYear="1932" box="[1002,1161,1795,1821]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="takredensis">
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF831A896015549F2B44" box="[1002,1161,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">C. takredensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the only species from the section with epappose achenes (
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<tableCitation id="C6B6FEDBFFD0FF831889603152392B18" box="[490,559,1831,1857]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,224,159,183]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of diagnostic characters of species belonging to C. sect. Melanoloma." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4B9BE8FFD5FF8619EB6789546C2CEE" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" tableUuid="DF4B9BE8FFD5FF8619EB6789546C2CEE">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
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). It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD0FF831B8A6031539E2B18" authorityName="Cosson ex Maire" authorityYear="1932" box="[745,904,1831,1857]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="takredensis">
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF831B8A6031539E2B18" box="[745,904,1831,1857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">C. takredensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the arachnoid bracts especially above, and the middle bracts ended in a spinescent, pinnate, recurvate appendage (
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<figureCitation id="130FD7E5FFD0FF831A19605D53AA2B3C" box="[890,956,1867,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1814,1836]" captionTargetBox="[305,1281,603,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-199@2.[305,1281,603,1755]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Centaurea peltieri. Plant (A), involucral bracts outer (B), middle (C) and inner (D), leave (E), achene (F), capitula (G), outer sterile flower (H), inner fertile flower (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5585476/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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to 5).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSection id="E2BBD28BFFD0FF8119EB608451CF2B10" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" type="multiple">
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<subSubSection id="C32E98EBFFD0FF8019EB608454902E78" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD0FF8319EB608451042BF5" blockId="1.[136,1451,1938,2073]" box="[136,274,1938,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">
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<heading id="D0C37C0CFFD0FF8319EB608451042BF5" bold="true" box="[136,274,1938,1964]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9401772FFD0FF8319EB608451042BF5" bold="true" box="[136,274,1938,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD0FF8019EB60A154902E78" blockId="1.[136,1451,1938,2073]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,545]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="1" pageNumber="193">
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Perennial, woolly-tomentose, rosulate multicaulescent herb, stemless (sometimes with peduncles up to
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<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD0FF831C7560A055442B88" box="[1302,1362,1974,2001]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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), green, unarmed except for the involucral bracts. Base of the stems usually covered with remains of old leaves. Rosette leaves oblong, lyrate-pinnatipartite up to
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<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD0FF831B3B60E952862440" box="[600,656,2047,2073]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD0FF831A6260E8535B2440" box="[769,845,2046,2073]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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wide, decreasing in size inwards; margins entire; 1–5 lateral lobes oblong to ovate, terminal lobe ovate-lanceolate, rounded; inner cauline leaves entire, undulate, narrowly lanceolate, pubescent with simple conic trichomes and sessile glands. Capitula solitary in the center of the rosettes, ovoid, 19–30 ×
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<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD3FF80185C67F051AB2D58" box="[319,445,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15–25 mm</quantity>
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; outer florets sterile, central ones hermaphrodite; involucral bracts imbricate, apparently arranged in 6–8 rows, greenish or greenish-yellow, gradually increasing in length inwards, inconspicuously blackveined and arachnoid in the upper part; appendages of the middle bracts sericeous, fimbriate, usually reflexed, with a pinnate-spinose apical appendage with 2–12 denticules, terminated in a short spine. Corolla of hermaphrodite florets
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<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD3FF8019EB666051152DC8" box="[136,259,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="24.0">24–28 mm</quantity>
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long, yellow to yellowish,
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<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD3FF801B23666052BB2DC8" box="[576,685,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
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long, limb
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD3FF801A56666053B72DC8" box="[821,929,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, whitish at the base and yellow towards the apex, with 3–5 lobes, sparsely glandular; stamens with papillose filaments, anthers
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD3FF801D09668C54DE2DEC" box="[1130,1224,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, creamy. Style yellowish with stigma branches separated at the apex. Achenes epappose, black to creamy white, 3.1–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD3FF801C7D66A855B12D80" box="[1310,1447,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, columnar-ovoid, slightly compressed, elliptical in section, sparsely covered with white hairs (
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD3FF801DF466F455092DA4" box="[1175,1311,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) on the faces and with more or less dense hairs around the basal part. Flowering from May to June.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4B9BE8FFD3FF8019EB600052022B09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5585476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5585476/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" startId="2.[136,229,1814,1836]" targetBox="[305,1281,603,1755]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD3FF8019EB600052022B09" blockId="2.[136,1451,1814,1872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD3FF8019EB600050EB2B72" bold="true" box="[136,253,1814,1836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD3FF801860600151A42B72" authorityName="Homrani-Bakali & Susanna" authorityYear="2021" box="[259,434,1814,1836]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD3FF801860600151A42B72" box="[259,434,1814,1836]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">Centaurea peltieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Plant (A), involucral bracts outer (B), middle (C) and inner (D), leave (E), achene (F), capitula (G), outer sterile flower (H), inner fertile flower (I).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E98EBFFD3FF8019DE6069534F2BB8" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD3FF8019DE6069534F2BB8" blockId="2.[136,1452,1918,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5CC13DFFD3FF8019DE6069534F2BB8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391164301" collectingDate="2020-06" collectionCode="WGS" collectorName="A. Homrani Bakali" country="Morocco" elevation="1950" latitude="32.363194" location="Province of Midelt" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="5.36125" municipality="Maasker" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" specimenCode="WGS84" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD3FF8019DE606950EE2BC0" bold="true" box="[189,248,1919,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">Type</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3238BF0FFD3FF80187A606951BB2BC0" box="[281,429,1919,1945]" name="Morocco" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF511AFFD3FF8018DF6068520A2BC1" box="[444,540,1918,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">Maasker</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
mountains,
|
||
<location id="8EEB9DBBFFD3FF801BCC606853982BC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D7A76FFD0FF8119EB668C51CF2B10:8EEB9DBBFFD3FF801BCC606853982BC1" box="[687,910,1918,1944]" country="Morocco" latitude="32.363194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="5.36125" municipality="Maasker" name="Province of Midelt" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">Province of Midelt</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A39D242FFD3FF801AFE606852932BE5" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">rural commune of Tounfite, at a place called Tatroute Assaka Gorge in Maasker mountain</locationDeviation>
|
||
, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD3FF801B9C60B4534E2BE4" box="[767,856,1954,1981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="1950.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00192C53FFD3FF801B9C60B4534E2BE4" box="[767,856,1954,1981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coordinates (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB92631BFFD3FF801A9560B554402BE4" box="[1014,1110,1955,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">WGS84</specimenCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE00ADA7FFD3FF801D0960B4551D2BE4" box="[1130,1291,1954,1981]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" precision="1" seconds="47.5" value="32.363194">32°21’47.5”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE00ADA7FFD3FF801C7460B455B12BE4" box="[1303,1447,1954,1981]" degrees="5" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" precision="1" seconds="40.5" value="5.36125">5°21’40.5”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8AEDA0FFD3FF8019EB60D150EB2BB8" box="[136,253,1991,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" value="2020-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCE1448FFD3FF8019EB60D150EB2BB8" box="[136,253,1991,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" value="2020-06">June 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD3FF80186B60D151CB2BB9" box="[264,477,1990,2017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C1AEB6FFD3FF80186B60D151CB2BB9" box="[264,477,1990,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">A. Homrani Bakali</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F75C2FFD3FF80188860D0524F2BB9" box="[491,601,1990,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: RAB-111957;
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FD7E5FFD3FF801A6B60D0535E2BB8" box="[776,840,1990,2017]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1690,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-131@1.[402,1186,501,1653]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Centaurea peltieri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5592805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5592805/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E98EBFFD3FF8019DE60FD53B42471" pageId="2" pageNumber="194" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD3FF8019DE60FD53B42471" blockId="2.[136,1452,1918,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD3FF8019DE60FD512C245C" bold="true" box="[189,314,2027,2053]" pageId="2" pageNumber="194">Eponymy:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet honours Prof. Jean-Paul Peltier, an excellent expert in the Moroccan flora, in regard to his efforts in supervising the first author’s botanical research.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4B9BE8FFD2FF8119EB62B1523229B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585478" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5585478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5585478/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" startId="3.[136,229,1447,1469]" targetBox="[412,1176,270,1422]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD2FF8119EB62B1523229B8" blockId="3.[136,1451,1447,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF8119EB62B150EB29E5" bold="true" box="[136,253,1447,1469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Shape of middle involucral bracts and their appendage of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD2FF811A4662B1539029E5" authorityName="Homrani-Bakali & Susanna" authorityYear="2021" box="[805,902,1447,1468]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF811A4662B1539029E5" box="[805,902,1447,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">C. peltieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD2FF811ADB62B1542929E5" authorityName="Cosson ex Maire" authorityYear="1932" box="[952,1087,1447,1468]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="takredensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF811ADB62B1542929E5" box="[952,1087,1447,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">C. takredensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(B),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD2FF811D0C62B154C529E5" box="[1135,1235,1447,1468]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atlantis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF811D0C62B154C529E5" box="[1135,1235,1447,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">C. atlantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(C),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD2FF811C6062B1559329E5" authorityName="Maire" authorityYear="1933" box="[1283,1413,1447,1468]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gattefossei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF811C6062B1559329E5" box="[1283,1413,1447,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">C. gattefossei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(D) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD2FF8119D262DD514429B9" authorityName="Fernandez Casas" authorityYear="1998" box="[177,338,1483,1504]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oriolii-bolosii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF8119D262DD514429B9" box="[177,338,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">C. oriolii-bolosii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from holotype!) (E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E98EBFFD2FF8119DE611954C32A84" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD2FF8119DE611954C92A28" blockId="3.[136,1452,1551,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF8119DE611951C82A70" bold="true" box="[189,478,1551,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The plant occurs in the Tatroute gorges (Assaka, Tounfite), at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC6685FFD2FF811C4E611950882A17" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.375" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.95" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="2375.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="1950.0">1950–2800 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., between upper-mesomediterranean and lower supramediterranean vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F75C2FFD2FF811D2B612254912A17" box="[1096,1159,1588,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">types</typeStatus>
|
||
. Semi-arid bioclimates. In all known populations, the species was found growing on cracks in shady calcareous vertical cliffs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD2FF8119DE616D54C32A84" blockId="3.[136,1452,1551,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF8119DE616D51BA2ACC" bold="true" box="[189,428,1659,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">Known distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—The species appears to be endemic to a small area in the Maasker mountains (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FD7E5FFD2FF811C35616D558B2ACF" box="[1366,1437,1659,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[136,229,2020,2042]" captionTargetBox="[435,1155,1226,1978]" captionTargetId="figure-48@5.[421,1167,1216,1995]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Geographic distribution of Centaurea peltieri (■), Centaurea takredensis (●), Centaurea atlantis (▲), Centaurea gattefossei () and C. oriolii-bolosii ()." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5585484/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
), High Atlas. This territory corresponds to the geographical unit “HA-6:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F00582FFD2FF811ACD6189541C2AE0" box="[942,1034,1695,1721]" country="Morocco" name="Oriental" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">Oriental</collectingRegion>
|
||
High Atlas” of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA5B691FFD2FF811DA361B655622AE3" author="Fennane, M." box="[1216,1396,1695,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" refId="ref2053" refString="Fennane, M. (2016) Elements pour un Livre Rouge de la flore vasculaire du Maroc, fasc. 1. Pteridophyta (version 1, nov. 2016). Tela- Botanica. Licence CC-BY NC ND." type="book" year="2016">Fennane (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The species has been found on many shady cliffs; the overall population could exceed 200 individuals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E98EBFFD2FF8119DE61F151CF2B10" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BCB60FFD2FF8119DE61F151CF2B10" blockId="3.[136,1452,1551,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF8119DE61F1514B2B58" bold="true" box="[189,349,1767,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">Conservation</emphasis>
|
||
:—The known populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C34B0E3FFD2FF811BC861FE530A2B58" authorityName="Homrani-Bakali & Susanna" authorityYear="2021" box="[683,796,1767,1794]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9401772FFD2FF811BC861FE530A2B58" box="[683,796,1767,1794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="195">C. peltieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are strictly limited to specific ecological conditions. As we go outside the shady cliffs, we don’t find the plant anymore. However, more surveys should be made to circumscribe the distribution of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |