265 lines
31 KiB
XML
265 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="6E471F13B58A72CAD0860F4844698066" ID-CLB-Dataset="39123" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4109.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dd3c0242-67d9-43d2-9805-62824e1452bb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="263689" ID-ZooBank="2802A466-E4BD-41C6-A268-17BEA3B14EA4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1462775208772" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nieto Nafría, Juan M., Hidalgo, Nicolas Pérez & Brown, Paul A." docDate="2016" docId="0395D050FFA17D27FF2D975BFB42FB4A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4109.3.4.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4109 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hyadaphis anethi Nafría, Hidalgo & Brown, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="340" masterDocId="FFACA828FFA47D2FFFBA912DFFB6FFAD" masterDocTitle="Three new Asiatic species of Hyadaphis (Hemiptera, Aphididae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="337" updateTime="1698662372907" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="04F38277D88E05B6F213D887FCCE147E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D95321FDE00C704BC162102EEA6CE1D0">
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<mods:title id="1FB037E1F32E67BDAA1A4663D5284728">Three new Asiatic species of Hyadaphis (Hemiptera, Aphididae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2872BDF6B26DFD399178C4F3625A281C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="97286C99A19994FD7A1F47481176D0DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="255331A5561D5CE5100964651C6156E7">Nieto Nafría, Juan M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="112E591DC581BE37144A9634517E5472">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A60F4A5435A0EAFA6E7BF67CC69C1472">Hidalgo, Nicolas Pérez</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C07D2143390F9A6346CF10CB5DA73BA1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A87746A8968485BDE9C10FB2ACBA72A8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="80137A1D9C2F726E0D6680757381405A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DEE98A77F24AD6D268624BB2237E8E51">Brown, Paul A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8EC7E52820BCBE5E1F3A498EDFA0630E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="41B48F842DB2E792F6BB4373DF204413">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C81E0FA90BD7FA46B850E4C394E356F0">
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<mods:date id="347D4A846263A4464CA4F0C55A6CE900">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B4B68C05D80CC0E9B8955DC04D558547" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="30BC2F47672EBDE1F4DD850B706DFE9F">4109</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="079509CA67EAF68F7AA02BD9ECF21B02" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BFFA4C5CCB0C598B2235BF5F1B9DED6B">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E36DDD2308738AE1169669DB866F670F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="116C3660B662E16E81B98EE4B0CB9A27" type="CLB-Dataset">39123</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A012730795CF8F7F5E4A96616ED49D6A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4109.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="04A93D4F0FC817BE9B103221BA6B632F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1E271A2FAB5383D6D90833FC5E9162D0" type="Zenodo-Dep">263689</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0395D050FFA17D27FF2D975BFB42FB4A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5613725" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120674109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5613725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395D050FFA17D27FF2D975BFB42FB4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0395D050FFA17D27FF2D975BFB42FB4A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="5" pageNumber="337">
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<subSubSection id="C32632CDFFA17D2AFF2D975BFE00F93D" box="[151,438,1654,1680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="337" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B836146FFA17D2AFF2D975BFE00F93D" blockId="5.[151,438,1654,1680]" box="[151,438,1654,1680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="337">
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<heading id="D0CBD62AFFA17D2AFF2D975BFE00F93D" bold="true" box="[151,438,1654,1680]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="337" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA17D2AFF2D975BFE00F93D" bold="true" box="[151,438,1654,1680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFA17D2AFF2D975BFEDBF93D" box="[151,365,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hyadaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anethi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA17D2AFF2D975BFEDBF93D" bold="true" box="[151,365,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="337">Hyadaphis anethi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B002FFFA17D2AFECE975BFE00F93D" box="[372,438,1654,1680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="337" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32632CDFFA17D27FF2D9796FD39FDBA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="5" pageNumber="337" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B836146FFA17D29FF2D9796FA2AFF7C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1723,2024]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,152,209]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="338" pageId="5" pageNumber="337">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA17D2AFF2D9796FDDDF97F" bold="true" box="[151,619,1723,1746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="337">Description. Apterous viviparous females</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13077DC3FFA17D2AFDC29796FD69F97F" box="[632,735,1723,1746]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,244,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[153,1422,270,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,261,1720]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyadaphis anethi sp. n., apterous viviparous female: A, habitus; B, antenna without pigmentation; C, ultimate rostral segment; D marginal zone of abdominal segment 3 – 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263692/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="337">Figures 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13077DC3FFA17D2AFD519796FD4FF97F" box="[747,761,1723,1746]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,244,1762,1784]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,194,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[216,1380,191,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hyadaphis anethi sp. n., apterous viviparous female: A, B; alate viviparous female: C, D, E.; male: F, G, H. Antennae: C, F; siphunculi: B, E, H; cauda: A, D, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263693/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="337">4</figureCitation>
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A, 4B), from
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<specimenCount id="9D3AAACFFFA17D2AFC329796FBADF97F" box="[904,1051,1723,1746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="337" type="generic">24 specimens</specimenCount>
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, which have been measured. Colour when alive unknown. When mounted extensively pale with brown parts (see details below) and ellipsoid-shaped. Metric and meristic features in
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<tableCitation id="C6BE54FDFFA17D2AFE22962CFE5EF8B5" box="[408,488,1793,1816]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[124,201,502,522]" captionTargetBox="[124,1874,633,1628]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Metric and meristic features οf Hyadaphis levantina sp. n., Hyadaphis anethi sp. n. and Hyadaphis parva sp. n. Used abbreviatiοns (alphabetically arranged) ∶ Al., Alate; Ant., antennal; ant. 5 - seg., five-segmented antennae; ant. 6 - seg., six-segmented antennae; Apt., Apterοus; B. d., Basal diameter; fem. females; max., maximal; min., minimal; n, number οf measured specimens; prοc., prοcessus; segm., segment; Sec., secοndary; viv., viviparοus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4331CEFFA67D2DFFC690DBFCFEFDFA" pageId="5" pageNumber="337" tableUuid="DF4331CEFFA67D2DFFC690DBFCFEFDFA">Table 1</tableCitation>
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. Head dorsally smooth and ventrally very slightly rough, and mostly (including clypeus, labrum and mandibular and maxillar laminae) pale brown. Triommatidium quite well integrated in the eye. Frons convex. Dorsal and ventral cephalic setae similar in length and shape, delicate and pointed; there are no laterofrontal setae. Antennae five- or six-segmented (15 and
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<specimenCount id="9D3AAACFFFA17D2AFD1E9644FC9CF82D" box="[676,810,1897,1920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="337" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
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respectively), pale in general, being the ultimate and the apex of the penultimate segments brownish; antennal segments I and II with scarce and very little marked lines and flagellar segments more or less imbricated. Antennal setae similar to the dorsocephalic setae. Rostrum reaches or slightly exceeds the middle legs coxae and brownish. Ultimate rostral segment short triangular in shape, as brown as the previous one and darker than others, and usually without accessory setae. Apex of tibiae and tarsi brown and darker than other parts of legs; setae on tibiae and femora scarce, delicate and pointed. Sternum of thoracic segments without sclerites.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF4331CEFFA27D29FF2D97E1FD28F952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263692/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="338" targetBox="[153,1422,270,1718]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="8B836146FFA27D29FF2D97E1FD28F952" blockId="6.[151,1435,1740,1791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA27D29FF2D97E1FEB8F94F" bold="true" box="[151,270,1740,1762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="338">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFA27D29FEAC97E0FE74F94F" box="[278,450,1741,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hyadaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anethi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA27D29FEAC97E0FE74F94F" box="[278,450,1741,1762]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="338">Hyadaphis anethi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B002FFFA27D29FE7097E1FDB5F94F" box="[458,515,1740,1762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="338" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA27D29FE7097E1FDB5F94F" bold="true" box="[458,515,1740,1762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="338">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, apterous viviparous female: A, habitus; B, antenna without pigmentation; C, ultimate rostral segment; D marginal zone of abdominal segment 3–5.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF4331CEFFA37D28FF2D97CFFDBDF8B8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263693/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="339" targetBox="[223,1368,194,1719]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="8B836146FFA37D28FF2D97CFFDBDF8B8" blockId="7.[151,1435,1762,1813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="339">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA37D28FF2D97CFFEBAF955" bold="true" box="[151,268,1762,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="339">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFA37D28FEA897CEFE0DF955" box="[274,443,1763,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hyadaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anethi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA37D28FEA897CEFE0DF955" box="[274,443,1763,1784]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="339">Hyadaphis anethi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B002FFFA37D28FE7B97CFFE4EF955" box="[449,504,1762,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="339" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFA37D28FE7B97CFFE4EF955" bold="true" box="[449,504,1762,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="339">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, apterous viviparous female: A, B; alate viviparous female: C, D, E.; male: F, G, H. Antennae: C, F; siphunculi: B, E, H; cauda: A, D, G.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B836146FFA37D27FF2D964EFAD4FEB6" blockId="7.[151,1435,1891,2022]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,152,1255]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="7" pageNumber="339">Segmental edges between pro- and mesothorax and anterior and posterior to abdominal segment 7 well defined; others edges inconspicuous. Thoracic and most of abdominal segments smooth. Postsiphuncular sclerites and abdominal tergite 8 pale and with lines of spicules. Spiracular sclerites pale or very pale. Intersegmental sclerites inconspicuous. Marginal tubercles usually present on prothorax (smaller than others), metathorax and abdominal segments 2–5, wide and flat, wider than the length of nearest seta. Dorsoabdominal setae scarce (8 on each anterior segment), short and blunt or pointed. Ventrum of abdomen smooth, with setae pointed and little longer dorsoabdominal ones. Siphunculi swollen, pale brown; delicately rough, with two distally incomplete lines, and with 1 or 2 striae in the constriction below the well defined flange. Cauda finger-like and paler than siphunculi; lateral caudal setae longer than the dorsal caudal setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B836146FFAC7D27FF7D9005FB71FE62" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF7D9005FE69FE92" bold="true" box="[199,479,296,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Alate viviparous females</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13077DC3FFAC7D27FE549005FDE2FE92" box="[494,596,296,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,244,1762,1784]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,194,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[216,1380,191,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hyadaphis anethi sp. n., apterous viviparous female: A, B; alate viviparous female: C, D, E.; male: F, G, H. Antennae: C, F; siphunculi: B, E, H; cauda: A, D, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263693/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Figures 4</figureCitation>
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C, 4D, 4E), from
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<specimenCount id="9D3AAACFFFAC7D27FCAB9005FC2FFE92" box="[785,921,296,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
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. Metric and meristic features in
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<tableCitation id="C6BE54FDFFAC7D27FB499005FAF5FE92" box="[1267,1347,296,319]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[124,201,502,522]" captionTargetBox="[124,1874,633,1628]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Metric and meristic features οf Hyadaphis levantina sp. n., Hyadaphis anethi sp. n. and Hyadaphis parva sp. n. Used abbreviatiοns (alphabetically arranged) ∶ Al., Alate; Ant., antennal; ant. 5 - seg., five-segmented antennae; ant. 6 - seg., six-segmented antennae; Apt., Apterοus; B. d., Basal diameter; fem. females; max., maximal; min., minimal; n, number οf measured specimens; prοc., prοcessus; segm., segment; Sec., secοndary; viv., viviparοus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4331CEFFA67D2DFFC690DBFCFEFDFA" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" tableUuid="DF4331CEFFA67D2DFFC690DBFCFEFDFA">Table 1</tableCitation>
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. Mostly qualitative features similar to those of apterae, which are omitted as well as those characteristic of a winged aphid. Antennae uniformly brown. Secondary sensoria round or elliptical, slightly protruding, with double margin and disposed around the antennal segments III to V. Marginal abdominal sclerites present, usually carrying marginal tubercles and dark brown in most pigmented specimens. Cauda basally larger and distally slender than those of apterae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B836146FFAC7D27FF7D90F1FD39FDBA" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF7D90F1FEBDFE5E" bold="true" box="[199,267,476,499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Males</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13077DC3FFAC7D27FEA290F1FECBFE5E" box="[280,381,476,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,244,1762,1784]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,194,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[216,1380,191,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hyadaphis anethi sp. n., apterous viviparous female: A, B; alate viviparous female: C, D, E.; male: F, G, H. Antennae: C, F; siphunculi: B, E, H; cauda: A, D, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263693/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Figures 4</figureCitation>
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F, 4G, 4H), from
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<specimenCount id="9D3AAACFFFAC7D27FD8890F1FD01FE5E" box="[562,695,476,499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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. Metric and meristic features in
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<tableCitation id="C6BE54FDFFAC7D27FBB790F1FBEAFE5E" box="[1037,1116,476,499]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[124,201,502,522]" captionTargetBox="[124,1874,633,1628]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Metric and meristic features οf Hyadaphis levantina sp. n., Hyadaphis anethi sp. n. and Hyadaphis parva sp. n. Used abbreviatiοns (alphabetically arranged) ∶ Al., Alate; Ant., antennal; ant. 5 - seg., five-segmented antennae; ant. 6 - seg., six-segmented antennae; Apt., Apterοus; B. d., Basal diameter; fem. females; max., maximal; min., minimal; n, number οf measured specimens; prοc., prοcessus; segm., segment; Sec., secοndary; viv., viviparοus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4331CEFFA67D2DFFC690DBFCFEFDFA" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" tableUuid="DF4331CEFFA67D2DFFC690DBFCFEFDFA">Table 1</tableCitation>
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. Similar in general aspect and qualitative features to alate viviparous females.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32632CDFFAC7D27FF7D9309FF5BFD66" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B836146FFAC7D27FF7D9309FF5BFD66" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF7D9309FE94FD96" bold="true" box="[199,290,548,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Biology.</emphasis>
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From the collector’s annotations
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FD31930EFCFFFD96" box="[651,841,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hyadaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anethi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FD31930EFCFFFD96" box="[651,841,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Hyadaphis anethi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B002FFFAC7D27FCEA9309FC3AFD96" box="[848,908,548,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FCEA9309FC3AFD96" bold="true" box="[848,908,548,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FBF7930EFB1AFD96" box="[1101,1196,547,571]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anethum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FBF7930EFB1AFD96" box="[1101,1196,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Anethum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FAB3930EFA2DFD96" box="[1289,1435,547,571]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anethum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FAB3930EFA2DFD96" box="[1289,1435,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">A. graveolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be the plant host, because it is the only known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FCFB936AFC16FDF2" box="[833,928,583,607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anethum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FCFB936AFC16FDF2" box="[833,928,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Anethum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FC799365FBABFDF2" box="[963,1053,584,607]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Tropicos.org, 2015). The presence of males suggests that the species is holocyclic, but it is not possible to ensure that the species is monoecious on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FA879346FA2AFD2E" box="[1341,1436,619,643]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anethum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FA879346FA2AFD2E" box="[1341,1436,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Anethum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(and why not on other Umbelliferae) or it is migrating to a possible primary host, species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FBC693BDFB6AFD0A" box="[1148,1244,656,679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Lonicera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FBC693BDFB6AFD0A" box="[1148,1244,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Lonicera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because they are winged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32632CDFFAC7D27FF7D93F5FB10FBD6" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B836146FFAC7D27FF7D93F5FC87FC6A" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF7D93F5FEEFFD42" bold="true" box="[199,345,728,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487DFE4FFAC7D27FE3493F5FE0AFD42" box="[398,444,728,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens (viviparous females) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FC8C93F5FC2FFD42" box="[822,921,727,751]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hyadaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anethi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FC8C93F5FC2FFD42" box="[822,921,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">H. anethi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B002FFFAC7D27FC2593F5FC6CFD42" box="[927,986,728,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FC2593F5FC6CFD42" bold="true" box="[927,986,728,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were collected in the slopes of the Lowari Pass near Dir (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FD2993D1FD44FCBE" box="[659,754,764,787]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="4CC4CCA3FFAC7D27FCBF93D1FCE1FCBE" box="[773,855,764,787]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. (from Naumann), approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE080781FFAC7D27FB4693D1FADDFCBE" box="[1276,1387,764,787]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" precision="925" value="35.2">35° 12’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE080781FFAC7D27FACC93D1FF65FC9A" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" precision="925" value="71.833336">71° 50’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(from Gladstonefamily.net, 2015a). The males were collected at Kalam (same
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FB95920DFB27FC9A" box="[1071,1169,800,823]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Pakistani</collectingCountry>
|
||
province);
|
||
<quantity id="4CC4CCA3FFAC7D27FAB5920DFAD7FC9A" box="[1295,1377,800,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. (from Naumann), approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE080781FFAC7D27FE4D9269FDD4FCF6" box="[503,610,836,859]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" precision="925" value="35.833332">35° 50’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE080781FFAC7D27FDD69269FD67FCF6" box="[620,721,836,859]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" precision="925" value="72.98333">72° 59’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(from Gladstonefamily.net, 2015b). Based on the host plant and on the geographic data (both localities are
|
||
<quantity id="4CC4CCA3FFAC7D27FD879245FD1FFCD2" box="[573,681,872,895]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" unit="km" value="91.0" valueMax="92.0" valueMin="90.0">90–92 km</quantity>
|
||
apart), the new species may be present in other places of high altitude around the Indus river basin.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FE6792A1FE4CFC0E" box="[477,506,908,931]" name="American Samoa" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FDBE92A6FD2EFC0E" box="[516,664,907,931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anethum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FDBE92A6FD2EFC0E" box="[516,664,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">A. graveolens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed in Europe and Palaearctic Asia and is cultivated around the World, the distribution of the aphid could be wider.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B836146FFAC7D27FF7D92F9FB10FBD6" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF7D92F9FEB8FC46" bold="true" box="[199,270,980,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487DFE4FFAC7D27FF7D92F9FEBCFC46" box="[199,266,980,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487DFE4FFAC7D27FEA692FEFEC8FC46" box="[284,382,979,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FEA692FEFEC8FC46" box="[284,382,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: viviparous apterous female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FD6992F9FCE0FC46" box="[723,854,980,1003]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Lowari Val (Dir),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC4CCA3FFAC7D27FB8392F9FB27FC46" box="[1081,1169,980,1003]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="FF824786FFAC7D27FB5892F9FAC6FC46" box="[1250,1392,980,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" value="2001-08-18">18.VIII.2001</date>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FF2D92DAFF40FBA2" box="[151,246,1015,1039]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anethum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF2D92DAFF40FBA2" box="[151,246,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Anethum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Naumann
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FECE92DAFE2DFBA2" box="[372,411,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
[67A]; collection of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FD1392D5FB89FBA2" box="[681,1087,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle</emphasis>
|
||
(Paris,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FB2992D5FB56FBA2" box="[1171,1248,1016,1039]" name="France" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
), sample 0 14114, six-segmented antennae specimen labelled ‘k’ (on the same slide as specimen ‘l’).
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487DFE4FFAC7D27FB9D9531FB25FB9E" box="[1063,1171,1052,1075]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FB9D9531FB25FB9E" box="[1063,1171,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: 23 apterous viviparous females and 9 alate viviparous females, same sample as that of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487DFE4FFAC7D27FC24956DFC49FBFA" box="[926,1023,1088,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; collections of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FB67956DFEDFFBD6" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle</emphasis>
|
||
(Paris,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FE019549FDB3FBD6" box="[443,517,1124,1147]" name="France" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and the
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FDD2954EFCC5FBD6" box="[616,883,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Natural History Museum</emphasis>
|
||
(London,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FC589549FB2DFBD6" box="[994,1179,1124,1147]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32632CDFFAC7D27FF7D95A5FCAFFB6E" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B836146FFAC7D27FF7D95A5FCAFFB6E" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF7D95A5FE65FB32" bold="true" box="[199,467,1160,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Other studied material.</emphasis>
|
||
Two males, winged,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FD0295A5FC8AFB32" box="[696,828,1160,1183]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Kalam,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC4CCA3FFAC7D27FC2095A5FC5CFB32" box="[922,1002,1160,1183]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="FF824786FFAC7D27FB8B95A5FB08FB32" box="[1073,1214,1160,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" value="1988-08-25">25.VIII.1988</date>
|
||
, vagrants; collection of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF619586FDD8FB6E" box="[219,622,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle</emphasis>
|
||
(Paris,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B21D6FFAC7D27FD7A9581FCB8FB6E" box="[704,782,1196,1219]" name="France" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32632CDFFAC7D27FF7D95FDFB42FB4A" box="[199,1268,1231,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B836146FFAC7D27FF7D95FDFB42FB4A" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1255]" box="[199,1268,1231,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FF7D95FDFEF6FB4A" bold="true" box="[199,320,1232,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific epithet of the new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C1AC5FFAC7D27FD4295E2FC8CFB4A" box="[760,826,1231,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hyadaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anethi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948BD54FFAC7D27FD4295E2FC8CFB4A" box="[760,826,1231,1255]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="340">anethi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is the plant host genus name in genitive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |