treatments-xml/data/03/91/87/039187EBFFE21522ACDAF8FBFC30FED0.xml
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<document id="BF2E897E1CD0DEA6C61B57DDA3293F66" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189568" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c668ee01-6eff-451a-9b96-be6f14b35edc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189568" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461103166709" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Iii, Kenneth S Macdonald, Hultgren, Kristin &amp; Duffy, Emmett" docDate="2009" docId="039187EBFFE21522ACDAF8FBFC30FED0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02199p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2199" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Synalpheus elizabethae Rios and Duffy" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFA8FF93FFF4153AAC4DFFA6FF9AFFA3" masterDocTitle="The sponge-dwelling snapping shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae, Synalpheus) of Discovery Bay, Jamaica, with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698592083660" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BE93AD462B393CFD79DFAA986B6BA359">The sponge-dwelling snapping shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae, Synalpheus) of Discovery Bay, Jamaica, with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="65B43FA215924774ADCF10415A840B52">Iii, Kenneth S Macdonald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0FD036E4E48F042787B230BD9265B342">Hultgren, Kristin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DBA9B6CE2049F15C57C9193BFA455D03">Duffy, Emmett</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A3D2400E39BD639E54DED3F7BC9B7B99">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BC78CFD6A29E68C02E516400B7DC088C">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039187EBFFE21522ACDAF8FBFC30FED0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5613597" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119622524" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5613597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187EBFFE21522ACDAF8FBFC30FED0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039187EBFFE21522ACDAF8FBFC30FED0" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C3226576FFE2152CACDAF8FBFE9DF839" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8736FDFFE2152CACDAF8FBFD13F8D4" blockId="22.[151,649,1885,1946]" box="[151,649,1885,1911]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0CF8191FFE2152CACDAF8FBFD13F8D4" bold="true" box="[151,649,1885,1911]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE2152CACDAF8FBFD13F8D4" ID-CoL="85YW9" authority="Rios and Duffy" authorityName="Rios and Duffy" box="[151,649,1885,1911]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE2152CACDAF8FBFD13F8D4" bold="true" box="[151,649,1885,1911]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE2152CACDAF8FBFE2BF8D4" bold="true" box="[151,433,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Synalpheus elizabethae</emphasis>
(Ríos and Duffy)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736FDFFE2152CACDAF826FE9DF839" blockId="22.[151,649,1885,1946]" box="[151,263,1920,1946]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<figureCitation id="13032A78FFE2152CACDAF826FE9DF839" box="[151,263,1920,1946]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="23.[151,258,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,542,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[187,1399,542,1457]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 10. Synalpheus elizabethae. Non-ovigerous individual CL: 2.29 mm (08 JAM 070102) from canals of H. intestinalis, Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, Jamaica: A, ventral region of abdomen, lateral view; B, chela of major first pereopod, anterior region, ventral view. S. regalis. Non-ovigerous individual CL: 2.09 mm (08 JAM 620202) from canals of H. intestinalis, Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, Jamaica: C, ventral region of abdomen, lateral view; D, chela of major first pereopod, anterior region, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.4 mm for A, B; 0.5 mm for C, D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189577/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figure 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3226576FFE2152DACDAF86BFB02F910" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8736FDFFE2152DACDAF86BFC8DFE44" blockId="22.[151,1437,1997,2023]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,152,487]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE2152CACDAF86BFE0AF844" bold="true" box="[151,400,1997,2023]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFE2152CADD4F86BFE64F844" box="[409,510,1997,2023]" name="Jamaica" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
: 50 non-ovigerous individuals, 1 ovigerous female, (
<collectionCode id="ED29AE38FFE2152CA834F86BFB5FF844" box="[1145,1221,1997,2023]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">VIMS</collectionCode>
08JAM0201-03), Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAE9EFF3EFC56FF12" box="[723,972,152,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAE9EFF3EFC56FF12" box="[723,972,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hyattella intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 50 non-ovigerous individuals, (
<collectionCode id="ED29AE38FFE3152DA91DFF3EFA06FF11" box="[1360,1436,152,178]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">VIMS</collectionCode>
08JAM0701,02), Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAFA0FF19FB3DFF7B" box="[1005,1191,191,216]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAFA0FF19FB3DFF7B" box="[1005,1191,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 42 non-ovigerous individuals, 1 ovigerous female, (
<collectionCode id="ED29AE38FFE3152DAE6EFF43FDF4FF5C" box="[547,622,229,255]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">VIMS</collectionCode>
08JAM0801,02), Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DA932FF43FE81FE86" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DA932FF43FE81FE86" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 51 non-ovigerous individuals, 1 ovigerous female, (
<collectionCode id="ED29AE38FFE3152DAFD6FEAAFC7DFE85" box="[923,999,268,294]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">VIMS</collectionCode>
08JAM
<date id="FF86103DFFE3152DA81DFEAAFB2BFE85" box="[1104,1201,268,294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1601" valueMax="1603">1601-03</date>
), Pear Tree Bottom Reef, from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DADDDFE94FDAFFEE8" box="[400,565,306,331]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DADDDFE94FDAFFEE8" box="[400,565,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 13 non-ovigerous individuals, (
<collectionCode id="ED29AE38FFE3152DAFF8FE94FB9AFEEF" box="[949,1024,306,332]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">VIMS</collectionCode>
08JAM2501,02), Dairy Bull Reef, from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAD18FEFFFD9CFED1" box="[341,518,345,370]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAD18FEFFFD9CFED1" box="[341,518,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 53 non-ovigerous individuals, (
<collectionCode id="ED29AE38FFE3152DAFEDFEFFFC74FED0" box="[928,1006,345,371]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">VIMS</collectionCode>
08JAM5501,02), Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAE5BFE26FD59FE3A" box="[534,707,384,409]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAE5BFE26FD59FE3A" box="[534,707,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 51 non-ovigerous individuals, 1 ovigerous female, (
<collectionCode id="ED29AE38FFE3152DA902FE26FA06FE39" box="[1359,1436,384,410]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">VIMS</collectionCode>
08JAM5701-03), Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAFE7FE01FBC8FE63" box="[938,1106,423,448]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAFE7FE01FBC8FE63" box="[938,1106,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. MaxCL ovigerous female:
<quantity id="4CC09B18FFE3152DACDAFE6BFE99FE44" box="[151,259,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.29" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="3.29">3.29 mm</quantity>
. MaxCL non-ovigerous individual:
<quantity id="4CC09B18FFE3152DAEEAFE6BFC88FE44" box="[679,786,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.92">2.92 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF476675FFE3152DACDAFA6EFBF2F9C8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189577/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[187,1399,542,1456]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="8B8736FDFFE3152DACDAFA6EFBF2F9C8" blockId="23.[151,1437,1480,1643]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DACDAFA6EFEB7FA43" bold="true" box="[151,301,1480,1504]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAD78FA6FFDA6FA43" box="[309,572,1481,1504]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAD78FA6FFDA6FA43" box="[309,572,1481,1504]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Synalpheus elizabethae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Non-ovigerous individual CL: 2.29 mm (08JAM070102) from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DA9CCFA6FFDF6F9A0" authority="Columbus Park, Discovery Bay" authorityName="Columbus Park, Discovery Bay" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DA9CCFA6FFE96F9A0" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
, Columbus Park, Discovery Bay
</taxonomicName>
, Jamaica: A, ventral region of abdomen, lateral view; B, chela of major first pereopod, anterior region, ventral view.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAE09F9A8FD32F986" box="[580,680,1550,1573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAE09F9A8FD32F986" box="[580,680,1550,1573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. regalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Non-ovigerous individual CL: 2.09 mm (08JAM620202) from canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DACFEF997FD3CF9EB" authority="Columbus Park, Discovery Bay" authorityName="Columbus Park, Discovery Bay" box="[179,678,1585,1608]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DACFEF997FED2F9EB" box="[179,328,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
, Columbus Park, Discovery Bay
</taxonomicName>
, Jamaica: C, ventral region of abdomen, lateral view; D, chela of major first pereopod, anterior region, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.4 mm for A, B; 0.5 mm for C, D.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8736FDFFE3152DAC88F93EFB02F910" blockId="23.[151,1437,1688,2024]" box="[197,1176,1688,1715]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAC88F93EFE8BF911" bold="true" box="[197,273,1688,1714]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Color.</emphasis>
Pale orange; distal portion of major chela brighter; embryo and ovaries pale.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3226576FFE3152DAC88F919FD5BF8D7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8736FDFFE3152DAC88F919FD5BF8D7" blockId="23.[151,1437,1688,2024]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAC88F919FE37F97A" bold="true" box="[197,429,1727,1753]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hosts and ecology.</emphasis>
In
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFE3152DAD9BF966FDA2F979" box="[470,568,1728,1754]" name="Jamaica" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAE09F966FD72F97A" box="[580,744,1728,1753]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAE09F966FD72F97A" box="[580,744,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. elizabethae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has only been found in the canals of
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DA8E8F966FA06F97A" box="[1189,1436,1728,1753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DA8E8F966FA06F97A" box="[1189,1436,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hyattella intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at a depth less than
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD74FFE3152DAD33F940FE29F8A3" box="[382,435,1766,1792]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CC09B18FFE3152DAD33F940FE34F8A3" box="[382,430,1766,1792]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
In both
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFE3152DAE5BF940FDFBF8A3" box="[534,609,1766,1792]" name="Belize" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Belize</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFE3152DAED7F940FD6DF8A3" box="[666,759,1766,1792]" name="Panama" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Panama</collectingCountry>
it was not found in
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAFAEF941FB1DF8A3" box="[995,1159,1767,1792]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAFAEF941FB1DF8A3" box="[995,1159,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H. intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and instead was found in members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAD9CF8ABFD1EF885" box="[465,644,1805,1830]" class="Demospongiae" family="Coelosphaeridae" genus="Lissodendoryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAD9CF8ABFD1EF885" box="[465,644,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lissodendoryx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and rarely
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAF56F8ABFBDBF885" box="[795,1089,1805,1830]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Hymeniacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAF56F8ABFBDBF885" box="[795,1089,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hymeniacidon caerulea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Like other members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DACDAF892FE33F8EE" box="[151,425,1844,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbunae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DACDAF892FE33F8EE" box="[151,425,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Synalpheus rathbunae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, it is eusocial, with colonies in
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFE3152DAFC8F895FC72F8EE" box="[901,1000,1843,1869]" name="Jamaica" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
consisting of a single reproductive female and up to 51 non-ovigerous individuals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3226576FFE3152DAC88F826FD02F861" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8736FDFFE3152DAC88F826FD02F861" blockId="23.[151,1437,1688,2024]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAC88F826FEF0F839" bold="true" box="[197,362,1920,1946]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</emphasis>
Caribbean
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFE3152DADBAF827FDCCF838" box="[503,598,1921,1947]" name="Panama" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Panama</collectingCountry>
(as
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAEC6F827FD00F839" box="[651,666,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S</emphasis>
. “
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAEFAF827FCA9F839" box="[695,819,1921,1946]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbunae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAEFAF827FCA9F839" box="[695,819,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">rathbunae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A”,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B0CFFE3152DAF22F827FB94F838" author="Duffy" box="[879,1038,1921,1947]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="23" pageNumber="55" refString="Duffy, J. E. (1996 c) Species boundaries, specialization, and the radiation of sponge-dwelling alpheid shrimp. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 58, 307 - 324." type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="c">Duffy 1996c</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFE3152DA869F827FBEBF838" box="[1060,1137,1921,1947]" name="Belize" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Belize</collectingCountry>
(Macdonald et al. 2006;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA94B0CFFE3152DACDAF80EFE0BF861" author="Rios" box="[151,401,1960,1986]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="23" pageNumber="56" refString="Rios, R. and Duffy, J. E. (2007) A review of the sponge-dwelling snapping shrimp from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, with description of Zuzalpheus, new genus, and six new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 1602, 1 - 89." type="journal article" year="2007">Ríos and Duffy 2007</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFE3152DADEBF80EFD9EF861" box="[422,516,1960,1986]" name="Jamaica" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
(this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3226576FFE31522AC88F868FC30FED0" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8736FDFFE31522AC88F868FC30FED0" blockId="23.[151,1437,1688,2024]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,152,371]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAC88F868FEA5F84B" bold="true" box="[197,319,1998,2024]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFE3152DAD0AF869FDC4F84B" box="[327,606,1999,2024]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFE3152DAD0AF869FDC4F84B" box="[327,606,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Synalpheus elizabethae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of a complex of morphologically similar, eusocial species that includes
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFEC1522AD4BFF3EFD86FF11" authority="Coutiere" authorityName="Coutiere" box="[262,540,152,178]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rathbunae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFEC1522AD4BFF3EFE3FFF12" box="[262,421,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. rathbunae</emphasis>
Coutière
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFEC1522AE64FF3EFD6BFF11" authority="Duffy" authorityName="Duffy" box="[553,753,152,178]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFEC1522AE64FF3EFD04FF12" box="[553,670,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. regalis</emphasis>
Duffy
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFEC1522AF7EFF3EFB03FF11" authority="Armstrong. The" authorityName="Armstrong. The" box="[819,1177,152,178]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filidigitus">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFEC1522AF7EFF3EFC51FF12" box="[819,971,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. filidigitus</emphasis>
Armstrong. The
</taxonomicName>
individuals found in
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFEC1522ACDAFF18FF67FF7B" box="[151,253,190,216]" name="Jamaica" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFEC1522ADD6FF19FDD7FF7B" box="[411,589,191,216]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFEC1522ADD6FF19FDD7FF7B" box="[411,589,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. elizabethae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
found elsewhere in lacking a secondary point emanating from the protuberance on the palm of the major chela (
<figureCitation id="13032A78FFEC1522AE88FF43FCBAFF5C" box="[709,800,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="23.[151,258,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,542,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[187,1399,542,1457]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 10. Synalpheus elizabethae. Non-ovigerous individual CL: 2.29 mm (08 JAM 070102) from canals of H. intestinalis, Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, Jamaica: A, ventral region of abdomen, lateral view; B, chela of major first pereopod, anterior region, ventral view. S. regalis. Non-ovigerous individual CL: 2.09 mm (08 JAM 620202) from canals of H. intestinalis, Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, Jamaica: C, ventral region of abdomen, lateral view; D, chela of major first pereopod, anterior region, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.4 mm for A, B; 0.5 mm for C, D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189577/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFEC1522AF93FF43FB1DFF5D" box="[990,1159,229,254]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFEC1522AF93FF43FB1DFF5D" box="[990,1159,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. elizabethae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F32F766DFFEC1522A89EFF43FAAEFF5C" box="[1235,1332,229,255]" name="Jamaica" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
are pale orange in color, rather than the bright orange characteristic of shrimp from other regions. In addition to the differences in color (less useful in Jamaican species),
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFEC1522AF56FE94FC5BFEE8" box="[795,961,306,331]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elizabethae">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFEC1522AF56FE94FC5BFEE8" box="[795,961,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. elizabethae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C384D7EFFEC1522A94BFE94FAECFEE8" box="[1286,1398,306,331]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
<emphasis id="B94CEAEFFFEC1522A94BFE94FAECFEE8" box="[1286,1398,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. regalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the acute ventral projection of the male abdominal pleura (
<figureCitation id="13032A78FFEC1522AF08FEFFFC07FED0" box="[837,925,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="23.[151,258,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,542,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[187,1399,542,1457]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 10. Synalpheus elizabethae. Non-ovigerous individual CL: 2.29 mm (08 JAM 070102) from canals of H. intestinalis, Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, Jamaica: A, ventral region of abdomen, lateral view; B, chela of major first pereopod, anterior region, ventral view. S. regalis. Non-ovigerous individual CL: 2.09 mm (08 JAM 620202) from canals of H. intestinalis, Columbus Park, Discovery Bay, Jamaica: C, ventral region of abdomen, lateral view; D, chela of major first pereopod, anterior region, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.4 mm for A, B; 0.5 mm for C, D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189577/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>