treatments-xml/data/03/8B/05/038B053F4E37FFDBFF09FC59FC79FAD6.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

721 lines
76 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4226AE724ABB147D320435C1B0C443DC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3637.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64c2b0fe-89da-4986-b4ec-9db02c804712" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221692" ID-ZooBank="A5DF029E-037F-418D-BD77-BBC7C951592E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460591171234" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Knyshov, Alexander &amp; Konstantinov, Fedor V." docDate="2013" docId="038B053F4E37FFDBFF09FC59FC79FAD6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03637p253.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3637 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Platycranus bicolor Douglas &amp; Scott 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="230" masterDocId="FFB27D474E2DFFC6FF9EFF8DFFB3FFA1" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Platycranus Fieber, 1870 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="253" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="227" updateTime="1698326025839" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="A2DDEF5710DB715453EDBE28CCEA13E4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1072226DD4EAF5EB148543FB97A9E79E">
<mods:title id="99F866FADA80EDDB652556CE666A11F3">A taxonomic revision of the genus Platycranus Fieber, 1870 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5AC2858F3308B05B8D8B909930C72C86" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3DDD4528FD855A563B611E61924DAFA5">
<mods:roleTerm id="53200947703C84929FC446F08D7ECDA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EFF4D22784C7F2521C8147B68966B23F">Knyshov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3F2B0850CA9F9F01C00AF454223D14AE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="347F9527B73403D3F45AE1822CED6181">
<mods:roleTerm id="1196AA41C5FEE887523D883BBC799F78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CBA34198DE3494987FC0BA670FA298DB">Konstantinov, Fedor V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A9FED0E5BF18C0915DBAF6720C42C11C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="674CE2C1A6F739588DA8A385552CC4BD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F8184852044FC1A08663044F16A1AFBF">
<mods:title id="DAE45E9EC3C35FD40354BA925CA11D16">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7F2E72CEB8C7F12F973909E8259BEFF8">
<mods:date id="E1D7A900B22D8CD3909DA4706B4FADE8">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F6F2E96B06FFFC062B90B0510AEDAEE1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D9F13FF2CB4F4F01414BE14ECCAEFF0C">3637</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="06A5CA7267E05FE243CBF5D6CA80FBC9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0E93CA6002E9E7B35883A3461C8A6C17">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5791AE8B0337A395D2BB0146018A1288" unit="page">
<mods:start id="71B1F208FA7EEA8C2347D086B0667D5F">201</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7BDA7DAD6EAAFE74908A8D359F69277B">253</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DFB1D1A24D60550CAF1219F85508D32B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="669D9CD15022103DA036F448C52A6620" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3637.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4B13905F3AB0DEF991794F6FD54473FF" type="GBIF-Dataset">64c2b0fe-89da-4986-b4ec-9db02c804712</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="726C2D66A8A18A54D4A9278AE0D2135B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6CF70399125384B92DF15A5AFEF68F13" type="Zenodo-Dep">221692</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3314578ECC98EB67A26017B8594A0459" type="ZooBank">A5DF029E-037F-418D-BD77-BBC7C951592E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038B053F4E37FFDBFF09FC59FC79FAD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6160611" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119565895" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6160611" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B053F4E37FFDBFF09FC59FC79FAD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B053F4E37FFDBFF09FC59FC79FAD6" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E37FFDCFF09FC59FC8EFBAF" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E37FFDCFF09FC59FD00FC4C" blockId="26.[151,829,979,1038]" box="[151,691,979,1006]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<heading id="D0D503454E37FFDCFF09FC59FD00FC4C" bold="true" box="[151,691,979,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E37FFDCFF09FC59FD00FC4C" ID-CoL="4JQ6D" authority="Douglas &amp; Scott, 1868" authorityName="Douglas &amp; Scott" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,691,979,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09FC59FD00FC4C" bold="true" box="[151,691,979,1006]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09FC59FE37FC4F" bold="true" box="[151,388,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Platycranus bicolor</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E37FFDCFE0DFC5EFD18FC4C" author="Douglas" box="[403,683,979,1005]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" refString="Douglas, J. W. &amp; Scott, J. (1868) British Hemiptera: Additions and corrections. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 4, 265 - 271." type="journal article" year="1868">Douglas &amp; Scott, 1868</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E37FFDCFF09FC7BFC8EFBAF" blockId="26.[151,829,979,1038]" box="[151,829,1014,1038]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E37FFDCFF09FC7BFE89FBAF" box="[151,314,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 25" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1738,1761]" captionTargetBox="[202,1434,213,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1717]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 12 25. Dorsal habitus of Platycranus species: 12, P. alkestis, male; 13 15, P. b i c o l o r: 13 14 — males, 15 — female; 16 17, P. genistae: 16 — male, 17 — female; 18 19, P. pictus: 18 — male, 19 — female; 20 23, P. re m a n e i: 20 — male (Slovenia), 21 — male (France), 22 — female (Slovenia), 23 — female (Spain); 24 25, P. w a g n e r i: 24 — male, 25 — female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221694/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Figures 1315</figureCitation>
, 59, 81, 92, 133137, 151, 164, 178181, 196
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E37FFDCFF09FBCDFC2EFB11" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E37FFDCFF09FBCDFD1EFBF5" blockId="26.[151,1146,1086,1200]" box="[151,685,1086,1109]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3293074E37FFDCFF09FBCDFD1EFBF5" box="[151,685,1086,1109]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E37FFDCFF09FBCDFDD5FBF5" ID-CoL="3VMTF" authority="Douglas &amp; Scott, 1868: 267" authorityName="Douglas &amp; Scott" authorityPageNumber="267" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,614,1086,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Litosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09FBCDFEF7FBF4" box="[151,324,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Litosoma bicolor</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8392384E37FFDCFED5FBB3FDD5FBF5" author="Douglas" box="[331,614,1086,1108]" page="267" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" year="1868">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E37FFDCFED5FBB3FD85FBF5" author="Douglas" box="[331,566,1086,1108]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" refString="Douglas, J. W. &amp; Scott, J. (1868) British Hemiptera: Additions and corrections. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 4, 265 - 271." type="journal article" year="1868">Douglas &amp; Scott, 1868</bibRefCitation>
: 267
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[n.sp.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E37FFDCFF09FBD0FDEDFBD2" blockId="26.[151,1146,1086,1200]" box="[151,606,1117,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E37FFDCFF09FBD0FDBFFBD2" authority="Reuter, 1883: 342" authorityName="Reuter" authorityPageNumber="342" authorityYear="1883" box="[151,524,1117,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Hypsitylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09FBD0FEE2FBD2" box="[151,337,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Hypsitylus bicolor</emphasis>
Reuter, 1883: 342
</taxonomicName>
[descr.]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E37FFDCFF09FBF1FC2EFB11" blockId="26.[151,1146,1086,1200]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3293074E37FFDCFF09FBF1FC2EFB11" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E37FFDCFF09FBF1FD96FB30" authority="Carvalho, 1958: 120" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,549,1147,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pachylops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09FBF1FEFCFB33" box="[151,335,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Pachylops bicolor</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8392384E37FFDCFEC8FBF6FD96FB30" author="Carvalho" box="[342,549,1147,1169]" page="120" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E37FFDCFEC8FBF6FE46FB30" author="Carvalho" box="[342,501,1147,1169]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. (1958) A catalogue of the Miridae of the world. Part III. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, 47, 1 - 161." type="journal article" year="1958">Carvalho, 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 120
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[cat.];
<treatmentCitation id="0A8392384E37FFDCFDF0FBF0FC9EFB30" author="Wagner" box="[622,813,1148,1170]" page="170" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E37FFDCFDF0FBF0FD4DFB30" author="Wagner" box="[622,766,1148,1170]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" refString="Wagner, E. (1974) Die Miridae Hahn, 1831, des Mittelmeerraumes und der Makaronesischen Inseln (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Teil 2. Entomologische Abhandlungen, 39, Suppl. (1973), i - ii, 1 - 421." type="journal article" year="1974">Wagner, 1974</bibRefCitation>
: 170
</treatmentCitation>
[descr.];
<treatmentCitation id="0A8392384E37FFDCFC12FBF6FB8DFB30" author="Schuh" box="[908,1086,1147,1169]" page="174" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E37FFDCFC12FBF6FBBDFB30" author="Schuh" box="[908,1038,1147,1169]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" refString="Schuh, R. T. (1995) Plant Bugs of the World (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae): Systematic Catalog, Distributions, Host List, and Bibliography. The New York Entomological Society, New York, xii + 1329 pp." type="book" year="1995">Schuh, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 174
</treatmentCitation>
[cat.]
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E37FFDCFF09FB17FD8AFB11" ID-CoL="4JQ6D" authority="Carapezza, 1997: 76" authorityName="Carapezza" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,569,1178,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09FB17FED3FB11" box="[151,352,1178,1200]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Platycranus bicolor</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8392384E37FFDCFEF9FB16FD8AFB11" author="Carapezza" box="[359,569,1178,1200]" page="76" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E37FFDCFEF9FB16FDA7FB11" author="Carapezza" box="[359,532,1179,1200]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" refString="Carapezza, A. (1997) Heteroptera of Tunisia. Il Naturalista Siciliano, 21 (suppl. A), 1 - 331 pp." type="journal article" year="1997">Carapezza, 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 76
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8392384E37FFDCFDDDFB16FC2EFB11" author="Carapezza" box="[579,925,1178,1200]" page="146" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E37FFDCFDDDFB16FCDEFB11" author="Carapezza" box="[579,877,1178,1200]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" refString="Carapezza, A. &amp; Kerzhner, I. M. (1998) Pachylops Fieber, 1858 (Insecta, Heteroptera): proposed designation of Capsus chloropterus Kirschbaum, 1856 (currently Orthotylus virescens (Douglas &amp; Scott, 1865) as the type species. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 55, 146 - 150." type="journal article" year="1998">Carapezza &amp; Kerzhner, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E37FFDCFF09FB50FD46FA08" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E37FFDCFF09FB50FD46FA08" blockId="26.[151,1437,1245,1953]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09FB50FEA2FB57" bold="true" box="[151,273,1245,1270]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Distinguished by the following combination of characters: variable from uniformly pale to darkened along midline coloration (
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E37FFDCFE24FA8CFDF0FAB8" box="[442,579,1281,1305]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 25" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1738,1761]" captionTargetBox="[202,1434,213,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1717]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 12 25. Dorsal habitus of Platycranus species: 12, P. alkestis, male; 13 15, P. b i c o l o r: 13 14 — males, 15 — female; 16 17, P. genistae: 16 — male, 17 — female; 18 19, P. pictus: 18 — male, 19 — female; 20 23, P. re m a n e i: 20 — male (Slovenia), 21 — male (France), 22 — female (Slovenia), 23 — female (Spain); 24 25, P. w a g n e r i: 24 — male, 25 — female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221694/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Figs. 1315</figureCitation>
), relatively small first antennal segment, 0.30.4 × as long as width of head, narrow vertex, male 1.882.13 ×, female 2.42.8 × as wide as eye, right paramere weakly tapering, apical process with oval tip (
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E37FFDCFEADFAC4FE6AFAC0" box="[307,473,1353,1377]" captionStart="FIGURES 133 145" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[176,1431,200,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 133 145. Right parameres: 133 137 — P. b i c o l o r (all specimens from England); 138 145 — P. re m an e i, 138 — Slovenia, 139 140 — Ukraine, 141 142 — Spain, 143 — Turkey, 144 145 — France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221702/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Figs. 133137</figureCitation>
). Most similar to
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFD03FAC7FCA3FAC0" box="[669,784,1354,1377]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">P. re m a n e i</emphasis>
in the body proportions, measurements and color-pattern, and widely simpatric with that species in
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E37FFDCFDE9FAE3FD70FA24" box="[631,707,1390,1413]" name="France" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">France</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E37FFDCFD61FAE0FCF2FA24" box="[767,833,1389,1413]" name="Spain" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Spain</collectingCountry>
, but differs in the presence of black simple setae on head and pronotum and comparatively short pulvillus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E37FFDDFF59FA38FDA2F80B" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="228" pageId="26" pageNumber="227" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E37FFDCFF59FA38FC3CF800" blockId="26.[151,1437,1245,1953]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF59FA38FEEAFA6F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1461,1486]" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFEFEFA38FE29FA6C" box="[352,410,1461,1485]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Male</emphasis>
. Small, 3.94.4. COLORATION. Variable from uniformly greenish yellow to more or less darkened along midline (
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E37FFDCFE2EFA54FD89FA50" box="[432,570,1497,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 25" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1738,1761]" captionTargetBox="[202,1434,213,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1717]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 12 25. Dorsal habitus of Platycranus species: 12, P. alkestis, male; 13 15, P. b i c o l o r: 13 14 — males, 15 — female; 16 17, P. genistae: 16 — male, 17 — female; 18 19, P. pictus: 18 — male, 19 — female; 20 23, P. re m a n e i: 20 — male (Slovenia), 21 — male (France), 22 — female (Slovenia), 23 — female (Spain); 24 25, P. w a g n e r i: 24 — male, 25 — female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221694/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Figs. 1314</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFDD0FA54FD38FA50" box="[590,651,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Head</emphasis>
: yellow to pale brown; first antennal segment yellow, second entirely yellow or with darkened distal part, third and fourth segments brown.
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFC69FA70FBFBF9B4" box="[1015,1096,1533,1557]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Thorax</emphasis>
: pronotum, exposed part of mesonotum and scutellum greenish yellow to entirely brown; scuto-scutellar suture brown; thoracic pleura yellow.
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09F9C8FEA9F9FC" box="[151,282,1605,1629]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Hemelytron</emphasis>
: greenish yellow, sometimes with more or less wide brown stripe along inner margin; membrane more or less darkened.
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFEC4F9E7FE3CF920" box="[346,399,1642,1665]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Legs</emphasis>
: yellow, apical part of third segment dark brown.
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFC23F9E4FB94F920" box="[957,1063,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Abdomen</emphasis>
: yellow, sometimes partly brown dorsally. SURFACE AND VESTITURE. Mesial stiff setae on first antennal segment present; antenna with brown simple setae. STRUCTURE.
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFE7CF93CFDADF968" box="[482,542,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Head</emphasis>
: vertex 1.882.13 × as wide as eye; first antennal segment 0.300.35 × as long as width of head; second antennal segment 1.331.45 × as long as width of head and 1.021.17 × as long as width of pronotum.
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFEB1F974FE33F8B0" box="[303,384,1785,1809]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Thorax</emphasis>
: pronotum with straight or slightly concave lateral and posterior margins, and straight anterior margin, 1.952.26 × as wide as long and 1.241.3 × as wide as head.
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFC2BF890FB8BF894" box="[949,1080,1821,1845]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Hemelytron</emphasis>
: cuneus twice as long as wide.
<emphasis id="B956683B4E37FFDCFF09F8CFFF7FF8F8" box="[151,204,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Legs</emphasis>
: third tarsal segment nearly equal in length to first and second combined; pulvillus relatively short, not reaching midpoint of claw (
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E37FFDCFE53F8E8FD9CF8DC" box="[461,559,1893,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 188 202" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[214,1382,191,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[214,1382,181,1899]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 188 202. Female genital structures: 188 189, vestibular sclerites encircling vulva: 188 — P. e r b e r i; 189 — P. metriorrhynchus; 190 193, apices of ovipositor: 190 191 — P. e r b e r i; 192 193 — P. metriorrhycnhus (190, 192 — second gonapophyses; 191, 193 — first gonapophyses); 194 202, claws: 194 — P. p u t o n i; 195 — P. h a r t i g i; 196 — P. b i c o l o r; 197 198 — P. metriorrhynchus; 199 200 — P. re m a ne i; 201 — P. genistae; 202 — P. p i c t u s." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221709/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Fig. 196</figureCitation>
). GENITALIA. Genital capsule as in
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E37FFDCFC4AF8E8FB94F8DC" box="[980,1063,1893,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 84" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1590,1613]" captionTargetBox="[154,1390,197,1539]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1569]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 80 84. Male genital segment in dorsal and caudal views: 80 — P. metriorrhynchus; 81 — P. b i c o l o r; 82 83 — P. remanei, 82 — France, 83 — Slovenia; 84 — P. genistae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221700/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
; left paramere as in Fig. 92; right paramere weakly tapering (Figs. 132136); aedeagus as in
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E37FFDCFCB5F804FC38F800" box="[811,907,1929,1953]" captionStart="FIGURES 151 155" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1443,1466]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,185,1397]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,161,1422]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 151 155. Aedeagus in lateral view: 151 — P. bicolor; 152 — P. hartigi; 153 — P. e r b e r i; 154 — P. p u t o n i; 155 — P. remanei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221704/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="227">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E36FFDDFF09F9F2FE5DF915" blockId="27.[151,1435,1663,1716]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E36FFDDFF09F9F2FEEAF934" bold="true" box="[151,345,1663,1686]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">FIGURES 8996.</emphasis>
Left parameres: 8991—
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E36FFDDFDF2F90CFC81F934" box="[620,818,1663,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metriorrhynchus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E36FFDDFDF2F90CFC81F934" box="[620,818,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">P. metriorrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 92—
<emphasis id="B956683B4E36FFDDFCE6F90CFC6FF937" box="[888,988,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">P. b i c o l o r</emphasis>
; 9396—
<emphasis id="B956683B4E36FFDDFBD4F90CFB0BF937" box="[1098,1208,1665,1686]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">P. re m a ne i</emphasis>
, 93—
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFB61F9F2FAEAF934" box="[1279,1369,1663,1685]" name="Slovenia" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
, 94—
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFF09F913FF58F915" box="[151,235,1694,1716]" name="Ukraine" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
, 95—
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFEB7F913FED7F915" box="[297,356,1694,1716]" name="Spain" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Spain</collectingCountry>
, 96—
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFE3EF913FE59F915" box="[416,490,1694,1716]" name="Turkey" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E36FFDDFF59F953FDA2F80B" blockId="27.[151,1436,1758,2034]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E36FFDDFF59F953FEA8F957" box="[199,283,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Female</emphasis>
. Small, 3.43.9. COLORATION. Always uniformly pale (
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E36FFDDFC37F953FC4FF957" box="[937,1020,1758,1782]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 25" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1738,1761]" captionTargetBox="[202,1434,213,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1717]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 12 25. Dorsal habitus of Platycranus species: 12, P. alkestis, male; 13 15, P. b i c o l o r: 13 14 — males, 15 — female; 16 17, P. genistae: 16 — male, 17 — female; 18 19, P. pictus: 18 — male, 19 — female; 20 23, P. re m a n e i: 20 — male (Slovenia), 21 — male (France), 22 — female (Slovenia), 23 — female (Spain); 24 25, P. w a g n e r i: 24 — male, 25 — female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221694/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). SURFACE AND VESTITURE. As in male. STRUCTURE. As in male except larger interocular distance, vertex 2.402.83 × as wide as eye; first antennal segment 0.270.32 × as long as width of head; second antennal segment 1.181.32 × as long as width of head and 1.01.07 × as long as width of pronotum; pronotum 2.112.33 × as wide as long and 1.171.26 × as wide as head. GENITALIA: Interramal lobes more or less elongated, with flat apex (
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E36FFDDFB92F8E3FB02F827" box="[1036,1201,1902,1926]" captionStart="FIGURES 175 181" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1562,1585]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,185,1522]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 175 181. Female genital structures: 175 — P. metriorrhynchus, interramal sclerite; 176 181, interramal lobe of interramal sclerite: 176 177 — P. metriorrhynchus: 176 — France, 177 — Bulgaria; 178 181 — P. b i c o l o r, 177 — England, 178 — Spain, 179 — England, 180 — France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221707/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Figs. 178181</figureCitation>
); sclerotized rings of dorsal labiate plate as in
<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E36FFDDFE33F81FFDBEF80B" box="[429,525,1938,1962]" captionStart="FIGURES 162 168" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1413,1436]" captionTargetBox="[153,1422,193,1362]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1392]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 162 168. Female genital structures: 162 — P. metriorrhynchus, dorsal labiate plate; 163 168, sclerotized rings: 163 — P. metriorrhynchus; 164 — P. b i c o l o r; 165 — P. genistae; 166 — P. p i c t us; 167 — P. re m a n e i; 168 — P. w a g n e r i; arrow indicates inner distal angle of sclerotized rings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221705/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E36FFDAFF59F838FD58F955" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E36FFDDFF59F838FB39F853" blockId="27.[151,1436,1758,2034]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E36FFDDFF59F838FED3F86F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1973,1998]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Distribution.</emphasis>
Widespread in western Europe, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFC33F83BFBC2F86F" box="[941,1137,1974,1998]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
, west to Atlantic coast of
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFF09F857FF64F853" box="[151,215,2010,2034]" name="Spain" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Spain</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFE93F857FEDCF853" box="[269,367,2010,2034]" name="Portugal" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Portugal</collectingCountry>
, south to
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFE44F857FD8AF853" box="[474,569,2010,2034]" name="Portugal" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Portugal</collectingCountry>
and southern
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFD49F856FC95F853" box="[727,806,2011,2034]" name="France" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">France</collectingCountry>
, east to northern
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E36FFDDFC78F857FBAAF853" box="[998,1049,2010,2034]" name="Italy" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Italy</collectingCountry>
(Fig. 59).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E31FFDAFE38F99DFA29F984" blockId="28.[151,1434,1552,1604]" box="[422,1434,1552,1574]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
parameres: 97—
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFDCDF99DFD73F984" box="[595,704,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">P. re m a ne i</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E31FFDAFD48F99DFC92F987" box="[726,801,1552,1574]" name="France" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">France</collectingCountry>
); 98—
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFCF4F99DFCCEF984" box="[874,893,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">P.</emphasis>
; 99—
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFB87F99DFB38F984" box="[1049,1163,1552,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genistae">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB87F99DFB38F984" box="[1049,1163,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">P. genistae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 100—
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB43F99DFA86F984" box="[1245,1333,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">P. p i c t u s</emphasis>
; 101—
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFA17F99DFA29F984" box="[1417,1434,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">P.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E31FFDAFF09F9A2FB5EF9E5" blockId="28.[151,1434,1552,1604]" box="[151,1261,1582,1604]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFF09F9A2FF59F9E5" box="[151,234,1583,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagneri">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFF09F9A2FF59F9E5" box="[151,234,1583,1604]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">wagneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; aedeagus,
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFEFFF9A2FE07F9E5" box="[353,436,1582,1604]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">P. e r b e r i</emphasis>
: 102—lateral view; 103—ventral view; arrow indicates the secondary gonopore.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E31FFDAFF59F9FCFD58F955" blockId="28.[151,1436,1648,2036]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFF59F9FCFE29F928" bold="true" box="[199,410,1648,1673]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Host associations.</emphasis>
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E31FFDAFDA4F9FDFCFBF929" author="Douglas" box="[570,840,1648,1672]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refString="Douglas, J. W. &amp; Scott, J. (1868) British Hemiptera: Additions and corrections. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 4, 265 - 271." type="journal article" year="1868">Douglas &amp; Scott (1868)</bibRefCitation>
, the host plant of
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB90F9FFFBC5F928" box="[1038,1142,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">P. b i c o l o r</emphasis>
in the
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E31FFDAFB58F9FDFA30F929" box="[1222,1411,1648,1672]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
is
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFF09F918FE4DF90D" authority="L. Ribes (1982)" authorityName="L. Ribes" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,510,1684,1709]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ulex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaeus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFF09F918FEF4F90C" box="[151,327,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Ulex europaeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E31FFDAFED3F918FE4DF90D" author="Ribes" box="[333,510,1684,1708]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refString="Ribes, J. (1982) Hemipters del nord de Catalunya nous o interessants per a la fauna Iberica. Miscellanea Zoologica, 6 (1980), 45 - 57." type="journal article" year="1982">L. Ribes (1982)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
collected
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFDEFF91BFD69F90C" box="[625,730,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">P. b i c o l o r</emphasis>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFCBCF918FC53F90C" box="[802,992,1685,1709]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scorpius">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFCBCF918FC53F90C" box="[802,992,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Genista scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) de Candolle and
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFB4BF918FA2FF90C" box="[1237,1436,1685,1709]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparius">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB4BF918FA2FF90C" box="[1237,1436,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Cytisus scoparius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Link (=
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFEBDF934FD9EF970" box="[291,557,1721,1745]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sarothamnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparius">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFEBDF934FD9EF970" box="[291,557,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Sarothamnus scoparius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) W.D.J.Koch) in
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E31FFDAFCB9F935FCD9F971" box="[807,874,1720,1744]" name="Spain" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Spain</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E31FFDAFCE6F935FB92F971" author="Ehanno" box="[888,1057,1720,1744]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refString="Ehanno, B. (1960) Contribution a la connaissance des Insectes Heteropteres Miridae Armoricains (2 e note). Bulletin de la Societe scientifique de Bretagne, 35, 313 - 324." type="journal article" year="1960">Ehanno (1960)</bibRefCitation>
also indicated
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFB4DF934FA2FF970" box="[1235,1436,1721,1745]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparius">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB4DF934FA2FF970" box="[1235,1436,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Cytisus scoparius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFF58F950FEC5F954" box="[198,374,1757,1781]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ulex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaeus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFF58F950FEC5F954" box="[198,374,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Ulex europaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as hosts of the species in
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E31FFDAFD06F950FD5BF955" box="[664,744,1757,1780]" name="France" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">France</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E31FFDBFF59F88DFDAFFE6E" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E31FFDBFF59F88DFC47FF56" blockId="28.[151,1436,1648,2036]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,151,1399]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFF59F88DFEFAF8B8" bold="true" box="[199,329,1792,1817]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Discussion.</emphasis>
The species was originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E31FFDAFC80F88DFB9EF8B9" author="Douglas" box="[798,1069,1792,1816]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refString="Douglas, J. W. &amp; Scott, J. (1868) British Hemiptera: Additions and corrections. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 4, 265 - 271." type="journal article" year="1868">Douglas &amp; Scott (1868)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFBC9F88FFAA6F8B8" box="[1111,1301,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Litosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFBC9F88FFAA6F8B8" box="[1111,1301,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Litosoma bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Esher (
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E31FFDAFF00F8A9FE87F89D" box="[158,308,1828,1852]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
). Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E31FFDAFE14F8A9FD23F89D" author="Douglas" box="[394,656,1828,1852]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refString="Douglas, J. W. &amp; Scott, J. (1875) Hemiptera: synonymic notes. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 11, 184 - 186." type="journal article" year="1875">Douglas &amp; Scott (1875)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized the species with
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFC7DF8A8FA2BF89D" authority="Kirschbaum, 1856" authorityName="Kirschbaum" authorityYear="1856" box="[995,1432,1828,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Capsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chloropterus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFC7DF8A8FB76F89C" box="[995,1221,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Capsus chloropterus</emphasis>
Kirschbaum, 1856
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E31FFDAFF09F8C4FE81F8C1" author="Reuter" box="[151,306,1864,1888]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1877) Remarks on some British Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 14, 127 - 131." type="journal article" year="1877">Reuter (1877)</bibRefCitation>
stated that
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFE26F8C7FD94F8C0" box="[440,551,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Litosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFE26F8C7FD94F8C0" box="[440,551,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">L. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFCA7F8C4FC55F8C0" box="[825,998,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Capsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chloropterus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFCA7F8C4FC55F8C0" box="[825,998,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">C. chloropterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and may be a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFAB4F8C4FEC2F825" authority="Fieber" authorityName="Fieber" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pachylops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chloropterus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFAB4F8C4FE91F824" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Pachylops chloropterus</emphasis>
Fieber
</taxonomicName>
, but did not explain this conclusion. He transferred
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFC32F8E3FBABF824" box="[940,1048,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Litosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFC32F8E3FBABF824" box="[940,1048,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">L. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFB32F8E0FADEF825" authority="Fieber" authorityName="Fieber" box="[1196,1389,1900,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Hypsitylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB32F8E0FAACF824" box="[1196,1311,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Hypsitylus</emphasis>
Fieber
</taxonomicName>
and used the earlier name
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFE1AF81CFE45F808" box="[388,502,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pachylops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFE1AF81CFE45F808" box="[388,502,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Pachylops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E31FFDAFD7AF81DFC26F809" author="Kirkaldy" box="[740,917,1936,1960]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1906) List of the genera of the pagiopodous Hemiptera-Heteroptera, with their type species from 1758 to 1904 and also of the aquatic and semi-aquatic Trochalopoda. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 32, 117 - 156." type="journal article" year="1906">Kirkaldy (1906)</bibRefCitation>
did not accept the name
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFB3FF81CFAA7F808" box="[1185,1300,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Hypsitylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB3FF81CFAA7F808" box="[1185,1300,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Hypsitylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and put it in synonymy under
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFEC4F83AFE7FF86E" box="[346,460,1975,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pachylops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFEC4F83AFE7FF86E" box="[346,460,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Pachylops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Thus until the end of the 20th century the species was mentioned in literature by both generic names.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E31FFDAFEDAF856FDB4F852" author="Carapezza" box="[324,519,2011,2035]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refString="Carapezza, A. (1997) Heteroptera of Tunisia. Il Naturalista Siciliano, 21 (suppl. A), 1 - 331 pp." type="journal article" year="1997">Carapezza (1997)</bibRefCitation>
investigated the structure of male genitalia in
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFB99F851FBCAF855" box="[1031,1145,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pachylops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB99F851FBCAF855" box="[1031,1145,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Pachylops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E31FFDAFB04F851FABDF855" box="[1178,1294,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Hypsitylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E31FFDAFB04F851FABDF855" box="[1178,1294,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Hypsitylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) species and found them to be clearly different from drawings in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E30FFDBFD45FF15FC5EFF0E" author="Wagner" box="[731,1005,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" refString="Wagner, E. &amp; Weber, H. H. (1964) Heteropteres Miridae. &quot; MDUL &quot; In &quot; MDNM &quot;: Faune de France, 67, 1 - 592." type="journal article" year="1964">Wagner &amp; Weber (1964)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E30FFDBFBBAFF15FB7EFF0E" author="Wagner" box="[1060,1229,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" refString="Wagner, E. (1974) Die Miridae Hahn, 1831, des Mittelmeerraumes und der Makaronesischen Inseln (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Teil 2. Entomologische Abhandlungen, 39, Suppl. (1973), i - ii, 1 - 421." type="journal article" year="1974">Wagner (1974)</bibRefCitation>
. He found out that parameres and aedeagus of
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFE54FF30FD82FF75" box="[458,561,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">P. b i c o l o r</emphasis>
are most similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E30FFDBFCEBFF31FC4AFF75" box="[885,1017,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFCEBFF31FC4AFF75" box="[885,1017,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Platycranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species and transferred the species to
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E30FFDBFF09FF6DFEA8FF59" box="[151,283,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF09FF6DFEA8FF59" box="[151,283,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Platycranus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For more detailed information see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E30FFDBFD3DFF52FC43FF56" author="Carapezza" box="[675,1008,223,247]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" refString="Carapezza, A. &amp; Kerzhner, I. M. (1998) Pachylops Fieber, 1858 (Insecta, Heteroptera): proposed designation of Capsus chloropterus Kirschbaum, 1856 (currently Orthotylus virescens (Douglas &amp; Scott, 1865) as the type species. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 55, 146 - 150." type="journal article" year="1998">Carapezza &amp; Kerzhner (1998)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E30FFDBFF59FE88FDAFFE6E" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,1399]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF59FE88FE82FEBD" box="[199,305,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">P. b i c o l o r</emphasis>
can be relatively easily separated from all other species of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E30FFDBFBE2FE88FAACFEBD" box="[1148,1311,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Genistocapsus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFBE2FE88FAACFEBD" box="[1148,1311,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Genistocapsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except the largely sympatric
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFEFEFEA4FE61FEE1" box="[352,466,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">P. re m a n e i</emphasis>
. Males of the latter are distinguished by the relative width of vertex, color pattern, and relatively thin, apically tapering process of the right paramere (see diagnosis of
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFBD6FEC0FB0CFEC5" box="[1096,1215,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">P. re m a n e i</emphasis>
). Females of both species possess similar pale coloration and largely overlapping variability in body proportions and genital structures, and apparently could not be separated without association with males. The only more or less reliable character is the length of pulvillus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E30FFDBFF59FE56FC79FAD6" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E30FFDBFF59FE56FD96FDB6" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,1399]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF59FE56FE0DFE55" bold="true" box="[199,446,475,500]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
Material.
<typeStatus id="54990A8B4E30FFDBFED6FE51FE0DFE55" box="[328,446,476,500]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: locality label missing [
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFD66FE51FB23FE55" bold="true" box="[760,1168,475,500]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E30FFDBFD66FE51FBB8FE55" box="[760,1035,475,500]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">UNITED KINGDOM</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E30FFDBFBBFFE51FB38FE55" box="[1057,1163,476,500]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">England</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Esher, Douglas], 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFF00FE72FF46FDB6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[158,245,511,535]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340441) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE20FE72FDAAFDB6" box="[446,537,511,535]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E30FFDBFF59FDAEFC79FAD6" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,1399]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF59FDAEFDAFFD9D" bold="true" box="[199,540,547,572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Other Specimens Examined</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFDB1FDAEFC6EFD9D" bold="true" box="[559,989,547,572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E30FFDBFDB1FDAEFD1BFD9D" box="[559,680,547,572]" name="France" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
: Aquitaine:
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFCDDFDAEFC6EFD9D" bold="true" box="[835,989,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Gironde Co.:</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Arcachon, La Teste, southern
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E30FFDBFAD7FDA8FA2BFD9D" box="[1353,1432,549,572]" name="France" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">France</collectingCountry>
, 44.65
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF48FDCAFF52FDC1" bold="true" box="[214,225,583,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFE9AFDCAFE36FDFE" box="[260,389,583,608]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="-1.16666">
1.16666
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFEC1FDCAFED9FDC1" bold="true" box="[351,362,583,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFE06FDCAFD8EFDFE" box="[408,573,583,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1956-08-22">22 Aug 1956</date>
, E. Wagner, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFC85FDCAFCC1FDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[795,882,583,607]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00336222), 3Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFB1DFDCAFB69FDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1155,1242,583,607]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00336223-
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFF09FDE1FF5EFD25" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[151,237,620,644]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00336225) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE56FDE1FDB4FD25" box="[456,519,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFDBDFDE1FCD2FD25" bold="true" box="[547,865,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Pyrenees Atlantiques Co.:</emphasis>
Guethary,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFC71FDE1FBC4FD25" box="[1007,1143,619,644]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="43.42667">
43.42667
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFBC6FDE6FBD0FD25" bold="true" box="[1112,1123,619,644]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFB16FDE1FAB4FD25" box="[1160,1287,619,644]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="-1.44111">
1.44111
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB7FFDE6FB5FFD25" bold="true" box="[1249,1260,619,644]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
, 1927, G.C. Champion, 33 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFECCFD02FE1AFD06" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[338,425,655,679]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340473-
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFDFBFD02FD0FFD06" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[613,700,655,679]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340475) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFC15FD02FC56FD06" box="[907,997,655,679]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFC65FD1DFF7BFD6D" bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
Nord-Pas de Calais:
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB62FD02FF7BFD6D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Pas-de-Calais Co.:</emphasis>
</emphasis>
St. Omer,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFEC2FD39FE50FD6D" box="[348,483,691,716]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="50.74611">
50.74611
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFE5AFD3EFE7CFD6D" bold="true" box="[452,463,691,716]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFE6DFD39FDDFFD6D" box="[499,620,691,716]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="2.26167">
2.26167
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFDD0FD3EFDEAFD6D" bold="true" box="[590,601,691,716]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
, no date provided, L. Lethierry, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFBD9FD39FB2DFD6D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1095,1182,692,716]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340476), 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFF00FD5AFF46FD4E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[158,245,727,751]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340476) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE5FFD5AFDA8FD4E" box="[449,539,727,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFDB1FD5AFCA2FD51" bold="true" box="[559,785,727,752]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E30FFDBFDB1FD5AFD36FD51" box="[559,645,727,752]" name="Spain" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
: Catalonia:
</emphasis>
Martinet (Cerdanya),
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFB91FD5AFB2BFD4E" box="[1039,1176,727,752]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="42.36666">
42.36666
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFBE6FD5AFB30FD51" bold="true" box="[1144,1155,727,752]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
1.7
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB5DFD5AFB7DFD51" bold="true" box="[1219,1230,727,752]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
E,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFB71FD5AFACDFD4E" box="[1263,1406,727,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1964-06-27">27 Jun 1964</date>
, J. Ribes, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFEBBFD71FECFFCB5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[293,380,764,788]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00336221), 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFD15FD71FD51FCB5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[651,738,764,788]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00336221) (JR).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFC69FD76FBE5FCB5" bold="true" box="[1015,1110,763,788]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Galicia:</emphasis>
Ois (Coruna),
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFA8AFD71FA2FFCB5" box="[1300,1436,763,788]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="43.23333">
43.23333
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFAE2FD76FA34FCB5" bold="true" box="[1404,1415,763,788]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFF09FC92FEA4FC96" box="[151,279,799,824]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="-8.11666">
8.11666
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF6FFC92FF4FFC99" bold="true" box="[241,252,799,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFEB9FC92FE75FC96" box="[295,454,799,824]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1969-08-20">20 Aug 1969</date>
, Ribes, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFDFEFC92FD04FC96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[608,695,799,823]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00336220), 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFC5EFC92FBA4FC96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[960,1047,799,823]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00336220) (JR). Portela da Arbore (Lugo), 43
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFEF0FCCEFECAFCFD" bold="true" box="[366,377,835,860]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N 7.5
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFE22FCCEFE74FCFD" bold="true" box="[444,455,835,860]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFE6FFCC9FD3CFCFD" box="[497,655,836,860]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1985-08-13">13 Aug 1985</date>
, Ribes, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFCB9FCC9FCCDFCFD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[807,894,836,860]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00336261) (JR).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB15FCC9FE23FC21" bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E30FFDBFB15FCC9FA24FCFD" box="[1163,1431,835,860]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">UNITED KINGDOM</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E30FFDBFF09FCE5FEB2FC21" box="[151,257,872,896]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">England</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFE92FCE5FE23FC21" bold="true" box="[268,400,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Dorset Co.:</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Holt,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFE49FCEAFDF0FCDE" box="[471,579,871,896]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="55" value="50.834">
50.834
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFDBAFCEAFD9CFC21" bold="true" box="[548,559,871,896]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
1.96
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFDE5FCEAFD35FC21" bold="true" box="[635,646,871,896]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFD32FCEAFCF3FCDE" box="[684,832,871,896]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1935-08-16">16 Aug 1935</date>
, P.H., 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFC24FCEAFBA2FCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[954,1041,871,895]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337197), 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFA95FCEAFAD1FCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1291,1378,871,895]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337198) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFEBAFC01FECDFC05" box="[292,382,908,932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFE0BFC01FDA7FC05" bold="true" box="[405,532,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Essex Co.:</emphasis>
Danbury,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFD0DFC01FD4CFC05" box="[659,767,907,932]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="55" value="51.715">
51.715
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFD7EFC06FD58FC05" bold="true" box="[736,747,907,932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
0.582
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFCD4FC06FCE6FC05" bold="true" box="[842,853,907,932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
E,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFCE7FC01FBA4FC05" box="[889,1047,908,932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1953-08-12">12 Aug 1953</date>
, A.M. Massee, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFA95FC01FAD1FC05" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1291,1378,908,932]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340479), 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFEC8FC22FE1EFC66" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[342,429,943,967]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340478) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFDE3FC22FD6BFC66" box="[637,728,943,967]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFD73FC22FC1AFC69" bold="true" box="[749,937,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Hampshire Co.:</emphasis>
New Forest,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFBD4FC22FB61FC66" box="[1098,1234,943,968]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="50.86667">
50.86667
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB2DFC22FB0DFC69" bold="true" box="[1203,1214,943,968]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFB42FC22FAEFFC66" box="[1244,1372,943,968]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="-1.56667">
1.56667
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFAA9FC22FAF1FC69" bold="true" box="[1335,1346,943,968]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFAF2FC3DFF62FC4D" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1911-08">Aug 1911</date>
, E. A. Butler, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE20FC59FDA6FC4D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[446,533,980,1004]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337193) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFD77FC59FCF0FC4D" box="[745,835,980,1004]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFCC2FC59FC4FFC4D" box="[860,1020,980,1004]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1935-08-28">28 Aug 1935</date>
, P.H., 5Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFB19FC59FB6DFC4D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1159,1246,980,1004]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 0 0 337196,
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFF09FC75FF5EFBB1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[151,237,1016,1040]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337197), 23 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE73FC7AFDF7FBAE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[493,580,1015,1039]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337198) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFC8FFC7AFCD8FBAE" box="[785,875,1015,1039]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFC1EFC7AFB97FBB1" bold="true" box="[896,1060,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Hereford Co.:</emphasis>
Breinton, 52.0 6
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB41FC7AFB59FBB1" bold="true" box="[1247,1258,1015,1040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N 2.78
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFAA6FC7AFAF0FBB1" bold="true" box="[1336,1347,1015,1040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFAF2FC75FF61FB95" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1913-08">Aug 1913</date>
, E. A. Butler, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE2FFB91FDBBFB95" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[433,520,1052,1076]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337191) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFD49FB91FC82FB95" box="[727,817,1052,1076]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFCD8FB91FC0BFB95" bold="true" box="[838,952,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Kent Co.:</emphasis>
East Malling,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFBFBFB91FB5DFB95" box="[1125,1262,1051,1076]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="51.29032">
51.29032
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB50FB96FB6AFB95" bold="true" box="[1230,1241,1051,1076]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
0.47077
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFACDFB96FAEDFB95" bold="true" box="[1363,1374,1051,1076]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
E, 0
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFA0FFB91FEBAFBF6" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1953-08-01">1 Aug 1953</date>
, A.M. Massee, 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE70FBB2FDF6FBF6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[494,581,1087,1111]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340472) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFC8FFBB2FCD8FBF6" box="[785,875,1087,1111]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFCE1FBB2FBA1FBF9" bold="true" box="[895,1042,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">London Co.:</emphasis>
Esher, 51.35
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB38FBB2FB02FBF9" bold="true" box="[1190,1201,1087,1112]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N 0.36667
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFAB7FBB2FA87FBF9" bold="true" box="[1321,1332,1087,1112]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W,
<quantity id="4CDA19CC4E30FFDBFAC5FBB2FA21FBF6" box="[1371,1426,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="31.0">31 m</quantity>
, no date provided, Power coll., 93 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFDB2FBE9FD30FBDD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[556,643,1124,1148]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340459-
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFCA0FBE9FC26FBDD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[830,917,1124,1148]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 0 0 340466,
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFBC9FBE9FB1EFBDD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1111,1197,1124,1148]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337194), 8Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFF00FB0AFF46FB3E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[158,245,1159,1183]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340467-
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE24FB0AFDA2FB3E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[442,529,1159,1183]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 0 0 340471,
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFD78FB05FC8FFB01" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[742,828,1160,1184]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340456-
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFB9EFB0AFBE5FB3E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1024,1110,1159,1183]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340458) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFAA8FB0AFA23FB3E" box="[1334,1424,1159,1183]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF09FB26FE99FB65" bold="true" box="[151,298,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">
<collectingCountry id="F335F4B94E30FFDBFF09FB26FF42FB65" box="[151,241,1195,1220]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Norfolk</collectingCountry>
Co.:
</emphasis>
Dersingham,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFE52FB21FD8BFB65" box="[460,568,1195,1220]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="55" value="52.846">
52.846
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFD87FB26FD97FB65" bold="true" box="[537,548,1195,1220]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
0.502
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFD1EFB26FD38FB65" bold="true" box="[640,651,1195,1220]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
E,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFD32FB21FCF7FB65" box="[684,836,1196,1220]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1980-08-10">10 Aug 1980</date>
, A. Carapezza, 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFBB2FB21FB30FB65" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1068,1155,1196,1220]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00314074) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFACEFB21FA3CFB65" box="[1360,1423,1196,1220]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFF09FB42FE9DFB46" box="[151,302,1231,1256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1983-08-15">15 Aug 1983</date>
, A. Carapezza, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFD89FB42FDDDFB46" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[535,622,1231,1255]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00314083) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFCA5FB42FCC9FB46" box="[827,890,1231,1255]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">ZISP</collectionCode>
). Ditchingham,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFBAFFB42FB0AFB46" box="[1073,1209,1231,1256]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="52.46676">
52.46676
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFB04FB42FB16FB49" bold="true" box="[1178,1189,1231,1256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFB5CFB42FA8FFB46" box="[1218,1340,1231,1256]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="1.44351">
1.44351
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFA82FB42FA94FB49" bold="true" box="[1308,1319,1231,1256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
, no date provided, Power coll., 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFE71FB79FDF5FAAD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[495,582,1268,1292]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337195) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFCBAFB79FCCCFAAD" box="[804,895,1268,1292]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFC05FB7EFBC0FAAD" bold="true" box="[923,1139,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Staffordshire Co.:</emphasis>
Wyre Forest,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFAB1FB79FA2FFAAD" box="[1327,1436,1267,1292]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="55" value="52.385">
52.385
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFAE2FB7EFA34FAAD" bold="true" box="[1404,1415,1267,1292]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFF09FA9AFEABFA8E" box="[151,280,1303,1328]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="1" value="-2.36861">
2.36861
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF6CFA9AFF4EFA91" bold="true" box="[242,253,1303,1328]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
, 0
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFEADFA9AFE0FFA8E" box="[307,444,1303,1328]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1953-08-08">8 Aug 1953</date>
, A.M. Massee, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFD3CFA9AFD4AFA8E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[674,761,1303,1327]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340477) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFC5BFA9AFB93FA8E" box="[965,1056,1303,1327]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFBADFA9AFB09FA91" bold="true" box="[1075,1210,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">Surrey Co.:</emphasis>
Egham,
<geoCoordinate id="EE16D2EE4E30FFDBFABFFA9AFA2FFA8E" box="[1313,1436,1303,1328]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" precision="5" value="51.4289">
51.4289
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFAE2FA9AFA34FA91" bold="true" box="[1404,1415,1303,1328]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
0.5479
<emphasis id="B956683B4E30FFDBFF7AFAB6FF5CFAF5" bold="true" box="[228,239,1339,1364]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">°</emphasis>
W,
<date id="FF9C92E94E30FFDBFE83FAB1FE0EFAF5" box="[285,445,1340,1364]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230" value="1854-09-14">14 Sep 1854</date>
, G.E. Woodroffe coll., 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFC86FAB1FCDCFAF5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[792,879,1340,1364]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340454), 1Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFB1CFAB1FB6AFAF5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1154,1241,1340,1364]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00340455) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFF01FAD2FF4AFAD6" box="[159,249,1375,1399]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
). Locality label missing, 13 (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFDDAFAD2FD28FAD6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[580,667,1375,1399]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00337192) (
<collectionCode id="ED332CEC4E30FFDBFCFAFAD2FC0CFAD6" box="[868,959,1375,1399]" pageId="29" pageNumber="230">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>