136 lines
16 KiB
XML
136 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="4A7710B03BBECFBE3FD71E1F8C996213" ID-CLB-Dataset="43689" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3637.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64c2b0fe-89da-4986-b4ec-9db02c804712" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221692" ID-ZooBank="A5DF029E-037F-418D-BD77-BBC7C951592E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460591171234" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Knyshov, Alexander & Konstantinov, Fedor V." docDate="2013" docId="038B053F4E27FFCCFF09FCE8FDCCFA74" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03637p253.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3637 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Platycranus Fieber 1870" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="FFB27D474E2DFFC6FF9EFF8DFFB3FFA1" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Platycranus Fieber, 1870 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="253" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="211" updateTime="1732883708419" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="134092F5D71795DEE1467C7F6371A017">
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<mods:title id="A1145DB2B23C287222BFDBC709A48249">A taxonomic revision of the genus Platycranus Fieber, 1870 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7DA0C054D405960649602B015CFA3F37" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="66FCE714759E75A93E04B9C02F2A8AAC">Knyshov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7396955AF6CE045E248FDC4AF4BA50BC">Konstantinov, Fedor V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="64D153CC91DC5A827DD3F090DE9820DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="26D9187B460D4945B02F6FBCB2B83DDD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="25B4FC9F48D10B84748274B9C775A885">
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<mods:date id="CFA9714BEA25809ED111BE5BD0782E57">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038B053F4E27FFCCFF09FCE8FDCCFA74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6160591" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119565892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6160591" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B053F4E27FFCCFF09FCE8FDCCFA74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B053F4E27FFCCFF09FCE8FDCCFA74" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" scope_family="Miridae" scope_order="Hemiptera">
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<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E27FFCCFF09FCE8FDF4FCDE" box="[151,583,869,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E27FFCCFF09FCE8FDF4FCDE" blockId="10.[151,583,869,895]" box="[151,583,869,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<heading id="D0D503454E27FFCCFF09FCE8FDF4FCDE" bold="true" box="[151,583,869,895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFF09FCE8FDF4FCDE" bold="true" box="[151,583,869,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFE89FCE8FDF4FCDE" ID-CoL="6RS2" ID-ENA="567702" authority="Fieber, 1870" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1870" box="[279,583,869,895]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFE89FCE8FE1BFCDE" bold="true" box="[279,424,869,895]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Platycranus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E27FFCCFE31FCE8FDF4FCDE" author="Fieber" box="[431,583,869,895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1870) Dodecas neuer Gattungen und neuer Arten europaischer Hemiptera. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich- Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 20, 243 - 264." type="journal article" year="1870">Fieber, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E27FFCCFF09FC20FD4FFC41" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E27FFCCFF09FC20FD4FFC41" blockId="10.[151,775,939,992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<typeStatus id="54990A8B4E27FFCCFF09FC20FF7BFC63" box="[151,200,941,962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFEB8FC21FDD9FC60" authority="Fieber, 1870" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1870" box="[294,618,939,962]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erberi">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFEB8FC21FE57FC63" box="[294,484,940,962]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Platycranus erberi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E27FFCCFE74FC26FDD9FC60" author="Fieber" box="[490,618,939,961]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1870) Dodecas neuer Gattungen und neuer Arten europaischer Hemiptera. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich- Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 20, 243 - 264." type="journal article" year="1870">Fieber, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy)
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFF09FC47FE29FC41" authority="Fieber, 1870" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,410,970,992]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFF09FC47FEA1FC41" box="[151,274,970,992]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Platycranus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E27FFCCFE89FC47FE29FC41" author="Fieber" box="[279,410,970,992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1870) Dodecas neuer Gattungen und neuer Arten europaischer Hemiptera. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich- Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 20, 243 - 264." type="journal article" year="1870">Fieber, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB3C9D84E27FFCCFE3AFC46FD83FC41" author="Wagner" box="[420,560,971,992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Wagner, E. (1974) Die Miridae Hahn, 1831, des Mittelmeerraumes und der Makaronesischen Inseln (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). Teil 2. Entomologische Abhandlungen, 39, Suppl. (1973), i - ii, 1 - 421." type="journal article" year="1974">Wagner, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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[descr., key to
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFD55FC47FD40FC41" box="[715,755,970,992]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Retama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spp">spp</taxonomicName>
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.]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E27FFCCFF09FB80FC76FBCF" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E27FFCCFF09FB80FC76FBCF" blockId="10.[151,1436,1037,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFF09FB80FEA2FB87" bold="true" box="[151,273,1037,1062]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Distinguished by the following combination of characters: labium short, not reaching or slightly surpassing fore coxa; head elongated, with flat vertex and frons; eyes in male large, noticeably protruded above vertex (
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<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E27FFCCFF72FBD8FEF3FBCC" box="[236,320,1109,1133]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 73" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[172,1416,193,1914]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 73. Scanning electron micrographs of selected characters: 60 – 61 — Platycranus erberi, head and pronotum; 62 – 63 — P. e rb e r i, scent gland evaporatory area; 64 – 65 — P. metriorrhynchus, scent gland evaporatory area; 66 – 69, pretarsus: 66 – 67 — P. m e tr i o r rhy c nh us, 68 – 69 — P. e r b e r i; 70 – 71 — P. p u t o n i, genital capsule; 72 — P. metriorrhynchus, vestiture on the first antennal segment; 73 — P. e r b e r i, vestiture on hemelytron." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221698/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
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); vertex male 0.9–1.9 ×, female 2.0–2.7 × as wide as eye.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C338E7A24E27FFCCFF59FBF4FDCCFA74" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E27FFCCFF59FBF4FD49FA80" blockId="10.[151,1436,1037,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFF59FBF4FEFFFB33" bold="true" box="[199,332,1145,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Discussion.</emphasis>
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We recognize four valid species within the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFC2FFBF4FB8BFB30" box="[945,1080,1145,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFC2FFBF4FB8BFB30" box="[945,1080,1145,1169]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Platycranus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The
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<typeStatus id="54990A8B4E27FFCCFBE2FBF7FB1FFB33" box="[1148,1196,1146,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">type</typeStatus>
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species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFA8AFBF4FF6FFB14" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erberi">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFA8AFBF4FF6FFB14" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Platycranus erberi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is quite distinctive from other species of the subgenus in having a strongly flattened head, and darkened along the midline dorsum. The remaining three species apparently form a closely related group and share several common features, e.g., the characteristic field of spinules on the apex of the genital capsule (
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<figureCitation id="1319A8AC4E27FFCCFB32FB68FA85FB5C" box="[1196,1334,1253,1277]" captionStart="FIGURES 74 – 79" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[162,1399,196,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 74 – 79. Male genital segment in dorsal and caudal views: 74 — P. e r b e r i; 75 — P. h a r t i g i; 76 — P. lindbergi; 77 – 79 — P. putoni, 77 — Libya, 78 — Israel, 79 — Algeria." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221699/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs. 75–79</figureCitation>
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), and the right paramere with a basal extension (Figs. 110–121).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9DB4294E27FFCCFF59FAA0FDCCFA74" blockId="10.[151,1436,1037,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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All species of the subgenus have different hosts and have non-overlapping distributional areas (Fig. 58).
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFF09FADCFEDEFAC8" box="[151,365,1361,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erberi">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFF09FADCFEDEFAC8" box="[151,365,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Platycranus erberi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is widely spread in southern Europe and feeds on
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFC5FFADFFB23FAC8" box="[961,1168,1362,1385]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Spartium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="junceum">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFC5FFADFFB23FAC8" box="[961,1168,1362,1385]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Spartium junceum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFB3FFADCFACCFAC8" box="[1185,1407,1361,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hartigi">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFB3FFADCFACCFAC8" box="[1185,1407,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Platycranus hartigi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known only from Sicily from
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFE7AFAFBFD02FA2C" box="[484,689,1398,1421]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFE7AFAFBFD1EFA2C" box="[484,685,1398,1421]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aetnensis">Genista aetnensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFD79FAFBFCDBFA2C" box="[743,872,1397,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Platycranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindbergi">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFD79FAFBFCDBFA2C" box="[743,872,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">P. lindbergi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known only from Canary Islands and nothing is known about its host plant. Finally,
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFDB1FA17FD23FA10" box="[559,656,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">P. p u t o n i</emphasis>
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is widely distributed across the southern coast of the Mediterranean Sea and feeds primarily on
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<taxonomicName id="4C22CFAA4E27FFCCFE54FA33FDACFA74" box="[458,543,1470,1493]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Retama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B956683B4E27FFCCFE54FA33FDACFA74" box="[458,543,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Retama</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |