193 lines
17 KiB
XML
193 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="75985229DC94EE78B9FBF61F662C5B33">A systematic study of some lichenized fungi from Pakistan using nrITS marker</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="77DC1C1E524F508B0B235E1797F38579">Ahmad, Uswa Fatima</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B4A9AE7F9A08BD7C88233207ECA1DC01">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="42122D1E32B2B26385476FC5876F64F0">Zulfiqar, Rizwana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="14DAD5AB4E973CC02C5203DFD136949E">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8AD11963D9D4F4DC716C9831B847F0A4">Naheed, Muqaddas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="07C823E8E13B343DA48276BC6C8D12C7">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A57E679CEB84E9D2AE47247B3C68F045">Nadeem, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC799DC3F485B43A20D81F1907D8E1D4">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A56973A9B2EF967CD763B84AF38AACD5">Habib, Kamran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AFD334E7D2C939A35B1D89650BC08B79" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2572-0306</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B336EF157038456E8DB118F41D75877A">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D296766F84266EC02CBE92C418F0B6D8">Niazi, Abdul Rehman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3EAB09E65E1232D568A3633EB741ECAD">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A2041C79285C8CF5F3E9A0E6627C5B5E">Khalid, Abdul Nasir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3DBDF96D1FBF01AE90909B4F77365031">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="18F778E8B5681137953577E420EC8DD8">Italian Botanist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="60158B93DEB09CD7025095E661F09D64">
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<mods:date id="B83A1ABFFA632A3BCA48DF2EF05E1A01">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E170F1D0A4E6D07EE14A7874EB7B1C88">2024-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="634BAED4A6B8468B563F819C02FA7F92" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4329CCBDF276F57FD8CA8C9D867D1000">18</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="B5960753F0AAEC4C96DD2D07EFF68165" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="A7635B6BC20888C245F97EAA0B568807">75</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="813AF54356420BBE5F6FC1242B9031AF">96</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3C84327692AA37036A72FD0747268BBF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5E6E5B33C08166170D8BAE7279F66D26" type="DOI">10.3897/italianbotanist.18.133246</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0966B92EEBD9544E9E41CD459F72533F" ID-arpha="0966B92E-EBD9-544E-9E41-CD459F72533F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0966B92EEBD9544E9E41CD459F72533F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0966B92EEBD9544E9E41CD459F72533F">
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||
<subSubSection id="936EE8662AFC58FD7EB6705C27FA7215" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="6C453CFDF93EACAE4DD6464E4CAFD670">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="152851F2A7F2C7E48EA130C33DF7C668" author="Zopf" journal="Ann. Chemie" page="299" score="0.00406178611087751" volume="364" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="CFBE2C1574C47D30E875C9C334478385" authority="(Florke ex Sommerf.) Zopf, Ann. Chemie" authorityName="Zopf, Ann. Chemie" baseAuthorityName="Sommerf." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Peltigeraceae" genus="Peltigera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peltigerales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="praetextata">
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<emphasis id="C71ABEB01F193C5DADE5871754628221" italics="true">Peltigera praetextata</emphasis>
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(Flörke ex Sommerf.) Zopf, Ann. Chemie
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</taxonomicName>
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364: 299 (1909)
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="98616EA43C056F9122BFCA170B2241F2" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="58218AC39EAFCA6FE929A0ED81A9A71B">
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||
<figureCitation id="316C8A563779E9522C8426CE878147E6" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Thalli of selected lichen species showing distinct morphological characteristics: A Lecanora horiza B Lecanora hybocarpa C Peltigera praetextata." figureDoi="10.3897/italianbotanist.18.133246.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1176883">Fig. 11 C</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EENAG" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C3D3B9BD43A64AFD7A62A7B38F61BB1">
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||
<heading id="EDCB8AEF21118555ED39F197C0FCEBCF" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="98EBB27A87FAA142BE3D758C41E1B7E7">
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This species is characterized by tomentose lobe margins along with laminal and marginal phyllidia (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="A0ED9436E42F7C7B0FABA477D9333307" DOI="10.1139/b95-012" author="Goward T & Goffinet B & Vitikainen O" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Botany" pagination="91-111" refId="B20" refString="Goward T, Goffinet B, Vitikainen O (1995) Synopsis of the genus Peltigera (lichenized Ascomycetes) in British Columbia, with a key to the North American species. Canadian Journal of Botany 73: 91 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / b 95 - 012" title="Synopsis of the genus Peltigera (lichenized Ascomycetes) in British Columbia, with a key to the North American species." volume="73" year="1995">Goward 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||
). It is morphologically and phylogenetically similar to
|
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<taxonomicName id="F37BD508C9C1569FA1111E96513F01DE" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Peltigeraceae" genus="Peltigera" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="canina">
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<emphasis id="3B00087E63EC48E2264A0AC02E161F51" italics="true">P. canina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Willd., but the latter differs in having branched rhizines and lacking isidia (
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<bibRefCitation id="A3646740FACF43A8A431C758A464D6BA" DOI="10.4489/MYCO.2009.37.3.189" author="Wei" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wei" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Mycobiology" pagination="189-196" refId="B49" refString="Wei XL, Wang XY, Koh YJ, Hur JS (2009) Taxonomic study of Peltigera (Peltigeraceae, Ascomycota) in Korea. Mycobiology 37 (3): 189–196. https://doi.org/10.4489/MYCO.2009.37.3.189" title="Taxonomic study of Peltigera (Peltigeraceae, Ascomycota) in Korea." volume="37" year="2009">Wei et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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). Its distribution spans
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<collectingCountry id="B8806A1C0B7B5B2C715FE062AB115B34" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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, Europe,
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<collectingCountry id="74FCE47713D058187AC3B40CD59056B0" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="5A4B49AA253D4D0294D642F72D1428E4" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="7B9D851595E27DB451561F8558998CFD" name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="63101A2E07717F031FC7B0DA37AE4AFF" name="New Zealand">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, North America,
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<collectingCountry id="15497B89D3EFD2B9354A6A23DB09BAA8" name="South Korea">South Korea</collectingCountry>
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, and the
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<collectingCountry id="1BB234AFCF4C099435131023C0C9685B" name="United States of America">United States</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1CF08A7854FCC9A0B89BBC62312563B1" author="Awasthi and Joshi" firstAuthor="Awasthi" journalOrPublisher="Kavaka" pagination="47-62" refId="B7" refString="Awasthi DD, Joshi M (1982) Lichen genus Peltigera from India and Nepal. Kavaka 10: 47–62." title="Lichen genus Peltigera from India and Nepal." volume="10" year="1982">Awasthi and Joshi 1982</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="928A6B1C81341D0B340A2B936CD5F438" DOI="10.2307/3243619" author="Park" firstAuthor="Park" journalOrPublisher="The Bryologist" pagination="105-160" refId="B38" refString="Park YS (1990) The macrolichen flora of South Korea. The Bryologist 93: 105–160. https://doi.org/10.2307/3243619" title="The macrolichen flora of South Korea." volume="93" year="1990">Park 1990</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="64426D597B09EF538228DB3108EF883D" author="Wei" firstAuthor="Wei" refId="B48" refString="Wei JC (1991) An enumeration of lichens in China. International Academic Publishers, Beijing, 1–278." year="1991">Wei 1991</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="69F9EBE24AAB5C7A33F8161BE5ACC84B" author="Vitikainen" firstAuthor="Vitikainen" journalOrPublisher="Acta Botanica Fennica" pagination="1-96" refId="B47" refString="Vitikainen O (1994) Taxonomic revision of Peltigera (lichenized Ascomycotina) in Europe. Acta Botanica Fennica 152: 1–96." title="Taxonomic revision of Peltigera (lichenized Ascomycotina) in Europe." volume="152" year="1994">Vitikainen 1994</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="25BA74A982C76F8201904ED5102B1D8A" author="Galloway" firstAuthor="Galloway" journalOrPublisher="Tubinga" pagination="1-45" refId="B18" refString="Galloway DJ (2000) The lichen genus Peltigera (Peltigerales: Ascomycota) in New Zealand. Tubinga 11: 1–45." title="The lichen genus Peltigera (Peltigerales: Ascomycota) in New Zealand." volume="11" year="2000">Galloway 2000</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E64E7C0AB0C155E1A5B9BC08244B2C6E" author="Brodo" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Brodo" refId="B11" refString="Brodo IM, Sylvia DS, Stephen S (2001) Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 546–566." year="2001">Brodo et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="C4FFC9A7B150C15FE87BCB65E2031AC1" author="Hur" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hur" journalOrPublisher="Lichenology" pagination="65-95" refId="B27" refString="Hur JS, Koh YJ, Harada H (2005) A checklist of Korean lichens. Lichenology 4: 65–95." title="A checklist of Korean lichens." volume="4" year="2005">Hur et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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||
). In
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<collectingCountry id="980549668DE182B1D9CC2C9CEB3A6104" name="Pakistan">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, previous collections were made from Utror, Swat (Aptroot and Iqbal 2010), while the new specimen was collected from Kumrat Valley. This study provides the first molecular confirmation of
|
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<taxonomicName id="00C19872BF0CEDEFF77ECA28DCF7A5CE" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Peltigeraceae" genus="Peltigera" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="praetextata">
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||
<emphasis id="037E3DAABCDAFE50F086B3F30522CC01" italics="true">Peltigera praetextata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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from
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<collectingCountry id="4CB49122B33D09963FD9F4FC3A7B87E7" name="Pakistan">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAPAG" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC15A486607E3560DB2A347F16C026AB">
|
||
<heading id="3BAF4C48D49E7D616F4E3D97046569DE" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="11A5F9D6ECC900DD9199BF5E50D265D6">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C41170ABCCAC1C4A28D9E3F50F49A405" collectingDate="2023-09-23" collectorName="M. Usman & A. N. Khalid & GenBank" country="Pakistan" county="District Upper Dir" elevation="2500" latitude="35.56" location="Kumrat Valley" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="72.206665" municipality="Upper Dir" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6489875F9388FD77D9FA4BD168044267" name="Pakistan">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
∙
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EBD64D769E361CD770F8422EAA86ACDB" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C15C0942702C4FFD6BB715919EDEF45F">
|
||
District
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FA9469D6105B128F7466E7BE99755D7A">Upper Dir</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="5DB60F07D8ED7C61457DD68F6A822B5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0966B92EEBD9544E9E41CD459F72533F:5DB60F07D8ED7C61457DD68F6A822B5B" country="Pakistan" county="District Upper Dir" latitude="35.56" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="72.206665" municipality="Upper Dir" name="Kumrat Valley" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Kumrat Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJPAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[72.206667,35.560000]}">
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||
<geoCoordinate id="D5E91A62C17F462B4FE74590148C86E9" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="33.6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="35.56">35 ° 33.6 ' N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B05B023481B22537C73730A02268AB74" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="12.4" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="72.206665">72 ° 12.4 ' E</geoCoordinate>
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||
</named-content>
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||
; alt.
|
||
<elevation id="1CD96929432D200D27E652D43C2A1699" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||
<quantity id="40E13478DA8FA7466BEE6738056B6D19" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2,500 m</quantity>
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||
a. s. l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
;
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||
<date id="CABF865B80D62D11F7936789BB26617F" value="2023-09-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="54897DDBEBE2C8ACC166F6E50A3DD1E7" value="2023-09-23">23 Sep. 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D79E855926DEB5159CEE78C11C098238">M. Usman</collectorName>
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&
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||
<collectorName id="724ADF336D8FA849A53AE29CFF2A8CD5">A. N. Khalid</collectorName>
|
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leg.; on soil; KUM- 10, ITS
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<collectorName id="B4A4421E73042FC66E850502F1615B42">GenBank</collectorName>
|
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accession number
|
||
<ext-link id="3D14DE8209E4CF36E370C741AEAD505A" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="PQ469042" xlink_type="simple">PQ 469042</ext-link>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |