320 lines
39 KiB
XML
320 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="E0AE5BA6CF00EEDC6CDE72FB2C349D54" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5260.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7794920" ID-ZooBank="7171477F-DB75-4CF6-9507-3329F5D7A9F7" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1680527871645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blake, James A. & Maciolek, Nancy J." docDate="2023" docId="03F1A22EFF9FCB2CFF728365FA76FDC2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5260.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5260 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Heterospio reducta Laubier, Picard, & Ramos 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFC8DA56FF8CCB38FFE58038FFEAFFA3" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Heterospio (Annelida, Longosomatidae) from continental shelf, slope and abyssal depths of the Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean and adjacent seas" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1699481072705" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5C1347A82C95B4C0F92108193AF8F52F">New species and records of Heterospio (Annelida, Longosomatidae) from continental shelf, slope and abyssal depths of the Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean and adjacent seas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="779995AB239E2BCD240396C515CA2099">Blake, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="568562D1F27CA4E07AAAB18061DF272D">Maciolek, Nancy J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF8420869FEB1856773112A92CE6412F" type="email">njmaciolek@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3CE593FA1C5F353C83B5C253B96E80CC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EE28235AD2B0CC5BF9D6212410407A69">
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<mods:date id="784BCEF55C8D36A68F158EEC071A3E01">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5E71205954300DE56A34EF4A0A3797F6">2023-04-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="33B4D251FA09B8F9901B0581FE2FB641">5260</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F1A22EFF9FCB2CFF728365FA76FDC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7798801" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7798801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1A22EFF9FCB2CFF728365FA76FDC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1A22EFF9FCB2CFF728365FA76FDC2" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C34240B3FF9FCB2BFF728365FCDCFCD4" box="[151,822,861,888]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF728365FCDCFCD4" blockId="19.[151,822,861,888]" box="[151,822,861,888]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0AFA454FF9FCB2BFF728365FCDCFCD4" bold="true" box="[151,822,861,888]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF9FCB2BFF728365FCDCFCD4" ID-CoL="8YWVX" authority="Laubier, Picard & Ramos, 1974" authorityName="Laubier, Picard, & Ramos" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,822,861,888]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reducta">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFF728365FCDCFCD4" bold="true" box="[151,822,861,888]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFF728365FEF1FCD4" bold="true" box="[151,283,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heterospio</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFEAD8365FE49FCDB" bold="true" box="[328,419,861,888]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">reducta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFE4E8365FCDCFCD4" author="Laubier, L. & Picard, C. & Ramos, J." box="[427,822,861,888]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="243 - 254" refId="ref48493" refString="Laubier, L., Picard, C. & Ramos, J. (1974) Les Heterospionidae (Annelides Polychetes Sedentaires) de Mediterranee occidentale. Vie et Milieu, Series A, 23 (2), 243 - 254. [actual date of publication: Mar 1974] [https: // hal. sorbonne-universite. fr / hal- 02982257 / document]" type="journal article" year="1974">Laubier, Picard & Ramos, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FF9FCB2BFF7283A5FD62FC77" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF7283A5FD62FC77" blockId="19.[151,1436,925,980]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB483416FF9FCB2BFF7283A5FD62FC77" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF93529FF9FCB2BFF7283A5FD35FC16" author="Laubier, L. & Picard, C. & Ramos, J." box="[151,735,925,949]" page="246" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1974">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF9FCB2BFF7283A5FD35FC16" ID-CoL="8YWVX" authority="Laubier, Picard & Ramos, 1974: 246" authorityName="Laubier, Picard, & Ramos" authorityPageNumber="246" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,735,925,949]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reducta">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFF7283A5FEB0FC16" box="[151,346,925,949]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heterospio reducta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFE8783A5FD35FC16" author="Laubier, L. & Picard, C. & Ramos, J." box="[354,735,925,949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="243 - 254" refId="ref48493" refString="Laubier, L., Picard, C. & Ramos, J. (1974) Les Heterospionidae (Annelides Polychetes Sedentaires) de Mediterranee occidentale. Vie et Milieu, Series A, 23 (2), 243 - 254. [actual date of publication: Mar 1974] [https: // hal. sorbonne-universite. fr / hal- 02982257 / document]" type="journal article" year="1974">Laubier, Picard & Ramos, 1974: 246</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs. 1B–C, 3;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF93529FF9FCB2BFC6783A5FB8BFC16" author="Amoureux, L." box="[898,1121,925,949]" page="185" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFC6783A5FB8BFC16" author="Amoureux, L." box="[898,1121,925,949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="179 - 214" refId="ref46157" refString="Amoureux, L. (1982) Annelides polychetes recueillies sur le pente continentale de la Bretagne a l'Irlande, campagne 1973 de la " THALASSA " (suite et fin) avec la description de quatre especes nouvelles pour la science. II. Inventaire taxonomique annote de toutes les polychetes sedentaires. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 23, 179 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / cbm. a. 5 e 35 f 37 e" type="journal article" year="1982">Amoureux 1982: 185</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFB8983A5FAD8FC16" author="Parapar, J. & Aguirrezabalaga, F. & Moreira, J." box="[1132,1330,925,949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="17 - 18" refId="ref48716" refString="Parapar, J., Aguirrezabalaga, F. & Moreira, J. (2014) First record of Longosomatidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Iceland with a worldwide review of the family. Journal of Natural History, 48, (17 - 18), 983 - 998. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.859316" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Parapar
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFB2483A5FB1CFC16" box="[1217,1270,925,949]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
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2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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, 990–995, figs. 9–10;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF93529FF9FCB2BFEDF8383FD6EFC77" author="Langeneck, J. & Busoni, G. & Aliani, S. & Castelli, A." box="[314,644,955,980]" page="143" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2017">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFEDF8383FD6EFC77" author="Langeneck, J. & Busoni, G. & Aliani, S. & Castelli, A." box="[314,644,955,980]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="142 - 152" refId="ref48431" refString="Langeneck, J., Busoni, G., Aliani, S. & Castelli, A. (2017) Deep-sea polychaetes (Annelida) from the Malta Escarpment (western Ionian Sea). The European Journal of Zoology, 84 (1), 142 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 24750263.2017.1287964" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Langeneck
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFE4A8384FE09FC70" box="[431,483,955,979]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
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2017: 143–144
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34240B3FF9FCB2BFF7283C4FBFEFB98" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF7283C4FBFEFB98" blockId="19.[151,1437,1020,2040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFF7283C4FE90FBB5" bold="true" box="[151,378,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFE6D83C4FDFCFBB5" bold="true" box="[392,534,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Off Ireland,</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B301965FF9FCB2BFDFB83C4FCB6FB99" collectingDate="1972-08-17" collectionCode="R, V" collectorName="J. F. Grassle" elevation="978" latitude="51.552" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="-12.357" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="2">
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFDFB83C4FB1CFBB5" bold="true" box="[542,1270,1020,1047]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<collectionCode id="ED498BFDFF9FCB2BFDFB83C4FDDBFBB5" box="[542,561,1020,1046]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">R</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode id="ED498BFDFF9FCB2BFDDF83C4FDA7FBB5" box="[570,589,1020,1046]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFDB083C4FD77FBB4" bold="true" box="[597,669,1020,1047]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<collectorName id="26AD76EEFF9FCB2BFDB083C4FD77FBB4" box="[597,669,1020,1047]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chain</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectorName id="26AD76EEFF9FCB2BFD4E83C4FD10FBB5" box="[683,762,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cruise</collectorName>
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106,
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<collectorName id="26AD76EEFF9FCB2BFCDC83C4FC24FBB5" box="[825,974,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">J. F. Grassle</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26AD76EEFF9FCB2BFC3E83C4FB60FBB5" box="[987,1162,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chief Scientist</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26AD76EEFF9FCB2BFB7283C4FB2FFBB5" box="[1175,1221,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sta.</collectorName>
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310
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</emphasis>
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,
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||
<date id="FFE635F8FF9FCB2BFAE183C4FA72FBB5" box="[1284,1432,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1972-08-17">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA2CC10FF9FCB2BFAE183C4FA72FBB5" box="[1284,1432,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1972-08-17">17 Aug 1972</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26AD76EEFF9FCB2BFF728418FF01FB99" box="[151,235,1056,1082]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anchor</collectorName>
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||
dredge,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C75FFFF9FCB2BFEA98418FE56FB98" box="[332,444,1056,1083]" degrees="51.552" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="51.552">51.552°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C75FFFF9FCB2BFE228418FDD0FB98" box="[455,570,1056,1083]" degrees="12.357" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-12.357">12.357°W</geoCoordinate>
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||
, 984–
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||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF9FCB2BFD9B8418FD2CFB99" box="[638,710,1056,1082]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.78" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="978.0">
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||
<elevation id="0075F40BFF9FCB2BFD9B8418FD2CFB99" box="[638,710,1056,1082]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.78" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="978.0">978 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5ED8B1FF9FCB2BFD378418FCB6FB99" box="[722,860,1056,1082]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B301965FF9FCB2BFC878418FBFAFB98" box="[866,1040,1056,1083]" collectionCode="V" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="MCZ 100580" specimenCount="1">
|
||
(
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<specimenCode id="DBFEBB43FF9FCB2BFC8F8418FBE2FB98" box="[874,1032,1056,1083]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">MCZ 100580</specimenCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FF9FCB2BFF22847BFBA5F936" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF22847BFB84FB4F" blockId="19.[151,1437,1020,2040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFF22847BFEBBFBFE" bold="true" box="[199,337,1091,1117]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description</emphasis>
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||
. Both specimens incomplete, each, long, threadlike; largest with 11 setigerous segments,
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||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF9FCB2BFAA9847BFA77FBFD" box="[1356,1437,1091,1118]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
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||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF9FCB2BFF3D845FFEDAFB22" box="[216,304,1127,1153]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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wide along most of body. Body with seven crowded thoracic segments followed by setiger 8 about as long as setigers 1–7; setiger 9 as long as setigers 1–8. Anterior setigers slightly flattened dorsoventrally, thicker than rest of body. From setiger 9 all segments cylindrical in cross section; from setiger 10 each segment elongate appearing stretched; with numerous transverse muscle bands. Color in alcohol light tan.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF2284CCFB44FADA" blockId="19.[151,1437,1020,2040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Prostomium broadly rounded anteriorly, flattened dorsoventrally; eyespots absent; nuchal organs grooves on posterolateral margin of prostomium. Peristomium with two rings, evident laterally, first ring narrow, second ring large, continuing across venter, interrupted dorsally by low crest. Dorsal tentacles and/or scars not present. Short, rounded pharynx everted on both specimens resulting in oral morphology not being apparent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF2285BAFD7EF9ED" blockId="19.[151,1437,1020,2040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Branchiae present on setigers 2–4; these short, stubby. All parapodia biramous with setal fascicles well separated on all setigers. Encircling rows of setae or cinctures of setae not observed on any available segments. Noto- and neuropodia of setigers 1–8 each with about 12–15 capillaries arising from narrow setal fascicles; noto- and neuropodia of setigers 9–11 each with about 20–25 capillaries arising from two rows with broad dorsal and ventral gaps, not forming cinctures. Setae all capillaries; no neuropodial hooks in anterior setigers; acicular spines, aristate spines, and subuluncini not observed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF22866FFD6CF9D1" blockId="19.[151,1437,1020,2040]" box="[199,646,1623,1650]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Posterior bulbous segments not present.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF228643FBA5F936" blockId="19.[151,1437,1020,2040]" box="[199,1103,1658,1685]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFF228643FE3EF937" bold="true" box="[199,468,1658,1685]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Methyl Green staining</emphasis>
|
||
. No pattern, stain not retained anywhere along the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FF9FCB2CFF2286A6FACCFD9E" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FF9FCB2BFF2286A6FDDFF85B" blockId="19.[151,1437,1020,2040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFF2286A6FEDEF91B" bold="true" box="[199,308,1694,1720]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. These specimens from bathyal depths (984–
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF9FCB2BFCDF86A6FC6EF91B" box="[826,900,1694,1720]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.78" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="978.0">978 m</quantity>
|
||
) off SW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF9FCB2BFC1586A6FBD5F91B" box="[1008,1087,1694,1720]" name="Ireland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
agree with the morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF9FCB2BFF7286FAFE9BF97F" authorityName="Laubier, Picard, & Ramos" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,369,1730,1756]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reducta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFF7286FAFE9BF97F" box="[151,369,1730,1756]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heterospio reducta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as originally described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFD4C86FAFC7DF97F" author="Laubier, L. & Picard, C. & Ramos, J." box="[681,919,1730,1756]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="243 - 254" refId="ref48493" refString="Laubier, L., Picard, C. & Ramos, J. (1974) Les Heterospionidae (Annelides Polychetes Sedentaires) de Mediterranee occidentale. Vie et Milieu, Series A, 23 (2), 243 - 254. [actual date of publication: Mar 1974] [https: // hal. sorbonne-universite. fr / hal- 02982257 / document]" type="journal article" year="1974">
|
||
Laubier
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFCEC86FAFCAEF97F" box="[777,836,1730,1756]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1974)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from deep water (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF9FCB2BFB8886F9FB2DF97F" box="[1133,1223,1729,1756]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.335" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2335.0">2335 m</quantity>
|
||
) off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF9FCB2BFAE586FAFAB8F97F" box="[1280,1362,1730,1756]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Algiers</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the Mediterranean Sea and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFE2E86DEFD5DF95C" author="Parapar, J. & Aguirrezabalaga, F. & Moreira, J." box="[459,695,1765,1792]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="17 - 18" refId="ref48716" refString="Parapar, J., Aguirrezabalaga, F. & Moreira, J. (2014) First record of Longosomatidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Iceland with a worldwide review of the family. Journal of Natural History, 48, (17 - 18), 983 - 998. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.859316" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Parapar
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFDCF86DEFD8EF95C" box="[554,612,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from bathyal depths (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF9FCB2BFC5186DDFBD2F95C" box="[948,1080,1765,1791]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.96" metricValueMax="9.22" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="596.0" valueMax="922.0" valueMin="270.0">270–922 m</quantity>
|
||
) off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF9FCB2BFB9786DDFB22F95C" box="[1138,1224,1765,1791]" name="Iceland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFB3686DDFA72F95C" author="Amoureux, L." box="[1235,1432,1765,1791]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="179 - 214" refId="ref46157" refString="Amoureux, L. (1982) Annelides polychetes recueillies sur le pente continentale de la Bretagne a l'Irlande, campagne 1973 de la " THALASSA " (suite et fin) avec la description de quatre especes nouvelles pour la science. II. Inventaire taxonomique annote de toutes les polychetes sedentaires. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 23, 179 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / cbm. a. 5 e 35 f 37 e" type="journal article" year="1982">Amoureux (1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFF728731FF3AF880" author="Amoureux, L." box="[151,208,1801,1827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="569 - 577" refId="ref46241" refString="Amoureux, L. (1987) Annelides Polychetes du talus continental europeen Donnees complementaires concerntant les campagnes 1970 - 1971 - 1972 de la Thalassa. Donnees globales sur l'ensemble des six campagnes (1967 1973). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 28, 569 - 577. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / cbm. a. f 16655 b 8" type="journal article" year="1987">1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) also reported, but did not describe, specimens he identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF9FCB2BFC5D8731FBD9F881" authorityName="Laubier, Picard, & Ramos" authorityYear="1974" box="[952,1075,1800,1826]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reducta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFC5D8731FBD9F881" box="[952,1075,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. reducta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from off W
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF9FCB2BFB2F8730FAF3F881" box="[1226,1305,1800,1826]" name="Ireland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF9FCB2BFACF8730FF5BF8E5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="500.0">500–1400 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF9FCB2BFF2D8714FE0AF8E5" author="Langeneck, J. & Busoni, G. & Aliani, S. & Castelli, A." box="[200,480,1836,1862]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="142 - 152" refId="ref48431" refString="Langeneck, J., Busoni, G., Aliani, S. & Castelli, A. (2017) Deep-sea polychaetes (Annelida) from the Malta Escarpment (western Ionian Sea). The European Journal of Zoology, 84 (1), 142 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 24750263.2017.1287964" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Langeneck
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF9FCB2BFEAB8715FE60F8E5" box="[334,394,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported the species as a dominant polychaete from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF9FCB2BFB9B8714FB55F8E5" box="[1150,1215,1836,1862]" name="Malta" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Malta</collectingCountry>
|
||
Escarpment in the Mediterranean, but did not describe their specimens. The species is characterized as having a broadly rounded, disklike prostomium, branchiae on setigers 2–4, with setiger 8 being the first elongated setiger, and all setae capillaries with no spines or segmental cinctures. However, no specimens having more than 12 setigers have ever been reported and therefore, complete absence of spines in abdominal segments cannot be fully confirmed until larger fragments or complete specimens are collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FF98CB2CFF2280AFFACCFD9E" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
It has not escaped our notice that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3AD9AFF98CB2CFD8880AFFD77FF12" box="[621,669,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFCCD80AFFB57FF12" authority="Ehlers, 1874" authorityName="sensu Ehlers" authorityYear="1874" box="[808,1213,151,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFCCD80AFFBCEFF12" box="[808,1060,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Heterospio longissima</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF98CB2CFBC980AFFB57FF12" author="Ehlers, E." box="[1068,1213,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="292 - 298" refId="ref47086" refString="Ehlers, E. (1874) Annulata nova vel minus cognita in Expeditione " Porcupine " capta. The Annals and Magazine of Natural history, Series 4, 13, 292 - 298. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 24342680]" type="journal article" year="1874">Ehlers, 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the type-species of the genus, is also off SW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF98CB2CFE598083FDE1FF76" box="[444,523,187,213]" name="Ireland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
in bathyal depths (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF98CB2CFD038083FCDAFF76" box="[742,816,187,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.37" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="837.0">837 m</quantity>
|
||
) and only
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF98CB2CFC4E8083FBEAFF76" box="[939,1024,187,213]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="116.0">116 km</quantity>
|
||
from the location of our specimens. Ehlers’ species was described for a specimen with 12 setigers with all capillary setae. Ehlers’ (1875) illustration also shows a broadly rounded prostomium, but branchiae are illustrated on setigers 2–8 instead of 2–4 and setiger 9 is the first elongate one instead of setiger 8 (see also
|
||
<figureCitation id="13630FBDFF98CB2CFD2C811FFCE0FEE2" box="[713,778,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1392,1416]" captionTargetBox="[152,1420,318,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-82@7.[151,1436,309,1369]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Heterospio longissima Ehlers, 1874. A, anterior end, right lateral view; B, anterior end, dorsal view. Redrawn from Ehlers (1875)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794922/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
this study). Unfortunately, the original materials examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF98CB2CFF5C8173FEA6FEC6" author="Ehlers, E." box="[185,332,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="292 - 298" refId="ref47086" refString="Ehlers, E. (1874) Annulata nova vel minus cognita in Expeditione " Porcupine " capta. The Annals and Magazine of Natural history, Series 4, 13, 292 - 298. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 24342680]" type="journal article" year="1874">Ehlers (1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF98CB2CFEB38172FE65FEC6" author="Ehlers, E." box="[342,399,330,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref47136" refString="Ehlers, E. (1875) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Verticalverbreitung der Borstenwurmer im Meere. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 25, 1 - 102, 4 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 45143254]" type="journal article" year="1875">1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) appear to have been lost (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF98CB2CFD528173FC65FEC6" author="Laubier, L. & Picard, C. & Ramos, J." box="[695,911,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="243 - 254" refId="ref48493" refString="Laubier, L., Picard, C. & Ramos, J. (1974) Les Heterospionidae (Annelides Polychetes Sedentaires) de Mediterranee occidentale. Vie et Milieu, Series A, 23 (2), 243 - 254. [actual date of publication: Mar 1974] [https: // hal. sorbonne-universite. fr / hal- 02982257 / document]" type="journal article" year="1974">
|
||
Laubier
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFCF38173FCA4FEC6" box="[790,846,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1974
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF98CB2CFC7F8173FBA3FEC6" author="Borowski, C." box="[922,1097,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="129 - 144" refId="ref47025" refString="Borowski, C. (1994) New records of Longosomatidae (Heterospionidae) (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the abyssal Southeast Pacific, with the description of Heterospio peruana sp. n. and general remarks on the family. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 92 (Supplement 1), 129 - 144." type="journal article" year="1994">Borowski 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the possibility that the specimens from off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF98CB2CFE458157FE05FE2A" box="[416,495,367,393]" name="Ireland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
identified here as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFD588157FCBDFE2A" authorityName="Laubier, Picard, & Ramos" authorityYear="1974" box="[701,855,367,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reducta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFD588157FD32FE2B" box="[701,728,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFCE78157FCBDFE2A" box="[770,855,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">reducta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, might actually represent the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3AD9AFF98CB2CFB478157FB38FE2A" box="[1186,1234,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species should be investigated given that we have determined that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF98CB2CFD5C81ABFC6AFE0E" author="Hartman, O." box="[697,896,402,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 378" refId="ref47622" refString="Hartman, O. (1965) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional Paper, 28, 1 - 378, 52 pls. [http: // digitallibrary. usc. edu / digital / collection / p 15799 coll 82 / id / 20299]" type="journal article" year="1965">Hartman’s (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
version of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFBE581ABFB76FE0E" authorityName="sensu Ehlers" authorityYear="1874" box="[1024,1180,403,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFBE581ABFB76FE0E" box="[1024,1180,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. longissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was misconstrued and her collections actually include two of our newly described species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFC71818FFBC5FE72" authority="Blake & Maciolek, 2023" authorityName="Blake & Maciolek" authorityYear="2023" box="[916,1071,439,465]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hartmanae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFC71818FFBC5FE72" box="[916,1071,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. hartmanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F7251FF98CB2CFBD3818FFB9FFE72" box="[1078,1141,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFBD3818FFB84FE72" bold="true" box="[1078,1134,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFB4E818FFAF1FE73" authority="Blake & Maciolek, 2023" authorityName="Blake & Maciolek" authorityYear="2023" box="[1195,1307,439,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="guiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFB4E818FFAF1FE73" box="[1195,1307,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. guiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F7251FF98CB2CFAC7818FFAB5FE72" box="[1314,1375,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFAC7818FFAB3FE72" bold="true" box="[1314,1369,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). We also note that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF98CB2CFED181E3FE14FE56" author="Amoureux, L." box="[308,510,475,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="179 - 214" refId="ref46157" refString="Amoureux, L. (1982) Annelides polychetes recueillies sur le pente continentale de la Bretagne a l'Irlande, campagne 1973 de la " THALASSA " (suite et fin) avec la description de quatre especes nouvelles pour la science. II. Inventaire taxonomique annote de toutes les polychetes sedentaires. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 23, 179 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / cbm. a. 5 e 35 f 37 e" type="journal article" year="1982">Amoureux (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFD4081E3FCABFE56" authorityName="sensu Ehlers" authorityYear="1874" box="[677,833,475,501]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFD4081E3FCABFE56" box="[677,833,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. longissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFC9C81E3FC1BFE56" authorityName="Laubier, Picard, & Ramos" authorityYear="1974" box="[889,1009,475,501]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="reducta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFC9C81E3FC1BFE56" box="[889,1009,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. reducta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF98CB2CFBBB81E3FB5AFE56" box="[1118,1200,475,501]" name="Ireland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but did not describe them.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC96EC9FF98CB2CFF3E81C7FE49FDBA" author="Amoureux, L." box="[219,419,511,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="569 - 577" refId="ref46241" refString="Amoureux, L. (1987) Annelides Polychetes du talus continental europeen Donnees complementaires concerntant les campagnes 1970 - 1971 - 1972 de la Thalassa. Donnees globales sur l'ensemble des six campagnes (1967 1973). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 28, 569 - 577. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / cbm. a. f 16655 b 8" type="journal article" year="1987">Amoureux (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
later added
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFDCE81C7FD0EFDBA" box="[555,740,511,537]" class="Polychaeta" family="Longosomatidae" genus="Heterospio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFDCE81C7FD0EFDBA" box="[555,740,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. mediterranea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in a summary report of the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5868BBFF98CB2CFBC681C7FB7AFDBA" box="[1059,1168,511,537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicarionidae" genus="Thalassia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFBC681C7FB7AFDBA" box="[1059,1168,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thalassia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” expeditions. A starting point might be to locate and examine his specimens. Some of his samples included two of these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34240B3FF98CB2CFF22827EFA76FDC2" box="[199,1436,582,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71338FF98CB2CFF22827EFA76FDC2" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,609]" box="[199,1436,582,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CCF2AFF98CB2CFF22827EFEB3FDC3" bold="true" box="[199,345,582,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Mediterranean Sea, 1200–2100,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF98CB2CFD31827EFCC6FDC2" box="[724,812,582,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.335" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2335.0">2335 m</quantity>
|
||
; Off SW Ireland,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF98CB2CFC16827EFB69FDC2" box="[1011,1155,582,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="500.0">500–1400 m</quantity>
|
||
; off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F53A8FF98CB2CFB53827FFAE1FDC2" box="[1206,1291,583,609]" name="Iceland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0BEDDFF98CB2CFAF3827FFA72FDC2" box="[1302,1432,583,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.96" metricValueMax="9.22" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="596.0" valueMax="922.0" valueMin="270.0">
|
||
270–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5ED8B1FF98CB2CFAAB827FFA72FDC2" box="[1358,1432,583,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">922 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |