135 lines
17 KiB
XML
135 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="BC753B26846A2182C00197E7E4CD3739" ID-CLB-Dataset="39121" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4109.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b850186c-256a-4292-b943-e58d2c578c62" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266075" ID-ZooBank="2C54621D-7DEC-4492-A41C-96036D85F566" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1462775792820" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sun, Meiling, Li, Kai & Liu, Xianwei" docDate="2016" docId="03EFAC31FF953C0BE1B0D9C9FEBDFC98" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4109.3.6.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4109 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Timomenus bicolor Sun, Li & Liu, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="361" masterDocId="FFD6D449FF943C09E127DF75FFDBFFA3" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the subfamily Opisthocosmiinae from China (Dermaptera, Forficulidae), with new synonymies and combinations" masterLastPageNumber="371" masterPageNumber="359" pageNumber="360" updateTime="1698662390435" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="052A34EE34963ADE36A6CAB6BC7D5786" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B4E62A3D10C6F20AEF9F81176127E18A">
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<mods:title id="CA631EB90C7F27B56C35FFA5538F51F9">Three new species of the subfamily Opisthocosmiinae from China (Dermaptera, Forficulidae), with new synonymies and combinations</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7CE58363AF85C54EE29D3842FE54CD07" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="05479F32374390E527661024B2E4B389">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DD567F0ECF619734617DBC0A8DAEABE7">Sun, Meiling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E0181688DBC51E97112BB886A75D54C9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EE575EDCEA917DDA0049F0D3D2809293">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A240BD66E028F61FBB67711362CDDA43">Li, Kai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3C2665F41D181D5ACC5E4C5470653131" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9079CE060D7995892519B90EB161D523">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3E2986855F14A735CD444AD3ADD4B132">Liu, Xianwei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="752BAB399AD26D2CFEBCBA423DCE1716">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DD8CFD77563DDD03CC9D15F7B7BB9082">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C9789205F0E4F6F5217081D942BDB847">
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<mods:date id="8D2EB777C5540FA5E7D26B6A8AABECC8">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1EA50E9835E56786822BAE7DAD5AAD37" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CA3B4C30DA8C40521BBCF8912E27BF40">4109</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="07F0BD35608D61708017DC9D6D815667">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F408EE277D41CF69AC71EEC8A91CA7CC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4109.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EFAC31FF953C0BE1B0D9C9FEBDFC98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076176" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120674134" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076176" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFAC31FF953C0BE1B0D9C9FEBDFC98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EFAC31FF953C0BE1B0D9C9FEBDFC98" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="361" pageId="1" pageNumber="360">
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<subSubSection id="C35C4EACFF953C08E1B0D9C9FEC9F954" pageId="1" pageNumber="360" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF953C08E1B0D9C9FE3DF975" blockId="1.[151,486,1724,1783]" box="[151,486,1724,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="360">
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<heading id="D0B1AA4BFF953C08E1B0D9C9FE3DF975" bold="true" box="[151,486,1724,1750]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="360" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF953C08E1B0D9C9FE3DF975" bold="true" box="[151,486,1724,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="360">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4666A4FF953C08E1B0D9C9FE5AF975" ID-CoL="56ZDW" box="[151,385,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Timomenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF953C08E1B0D9C9FE5AF975" bold="true" box="[151,385,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="360">Timomenus bicolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2017C4EFF953C08E0AFD9C9FE3DF975" box="[392,486,1724,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="360" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF953C08E1B0D9ABFEC9F954" blockId="1.[151,486,1724,1783]" box="[151,274,1758,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="360">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137D01A2FF953C08E1B8D9ABFED2F954" box="[159,265,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[212,1360,207,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1377,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12. Timomenus Burr, 1907. 1 ‒ 6: T. bicolor sp. nov. 7 ‒ 12: T. bii sp. nov. 1, 7) Body of male, dorsal view. 2, 8) Subgenital plate of male, ventral view. 3, 9) Forceps of male, dorsal view. 4, 10) Genitalia of male, dorsal view. 5, 11) Subgenital plate of female, ventral view. 6, 12) Body of female, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266076/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="360">Figs. 1‒6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C4EACFF953C0BE1B0D853FBFDFDC0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="361" pageId="1" pageNumber="360" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF953C0BE1B0D853FB3BFE0C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1830,2035]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,827]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="361" pageId="1" pageNumber="360">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF953C08E1B0D853FEF2F89C" bold="true" box="[151,297,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="360">Description.</emphasis>
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Male size medium, body depressed. Head smooth, slightly swollen. Eyes prominent, length slightly shorter than genae, lateral margins rounded, sutures indistinct. Antennae long and slender, 13 joints, first joint decidedly longer than the distance between the antennal bases; third and fourth joints almost equal in length, cylindrical, but shorter than fifth. Pronotum smooth, almost as broad as long, anterior margin truncate, posterior very feebly rounded, lateral margins weakly convex, hind margin rounded; prozona slightly swollen, median sulcus distinct, with paired depressions on both sides, metazona flat. Elytra and wings fully developed. Elytra smooth, about twice as long as pronotum, external margins without ridge, anterior margins truncate. Scales of wings slightly shorter than pronotum, smooth. Legs rather short, anterior femora thick, hind tarsus with first joint almost equal to third joint, second joint strongly enlarged. Abdomen very depressed, stink-glands feeble but distinct. Last dorsal segment narrowed to the apex, above with two oblique ridges and united short, stumpy tubercles (
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<figureCitation id="137D01A2FF963C0BE46FDE73FA50FEBC" box="[1352,1419,262,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[212,1360,207,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1377,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12. Timomenus Burr, 1907. 1 ‒ 6: T. bicolor sp. nov. 7 ‒ 12: T. bii sp. nov. 1, 7) Body of male, dorsal view. 2, 8) Subgenital plate of male, ventral view. 3, 9) Forceps of male, dorsal view. 4, 10) Genitalia of male, dorsal view. 5, 11) Subgenital plate of female, ventral view. 6, 12) Body of female, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Subgenital plate with some punctations, posterior margin broadly rounded (
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<figureCitation id="137D01A2FF963C0BE2CCDE5FFBEAFEE0" box="[1003,1073,298,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[212,1360,207,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1377,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12. Timomenus Burr, 1907. 1 ‒ 6: T. bicolor sp. nov. 7 ‒ 12: T. bii sp. nov. 1, 7) Body of male, dorsal view. 2, 8) Subgenital plate of male, ventral view. 3, 9) Forceps of male, dorsal view. 4, 10) Genitalia of male, dorsal view. 5, 11) Subgenital plate of female, ventral view. 6, 12) Body of female, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Pygidium not prominent, apex with short, stumpy tubercles. Forceps widely separated at base, narrowed to the apex and incurved, with strong dorsal tooth and smaller median tooth (
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<figureCitation id="137D01A2FF963C0BE348DE07FD63FE28" box="[623,696,370,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[212,1360,207,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1377,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12. Timomenus Burr, 1907. 1 ‒ 6: T. bicolor sp. nov. 7 ‒ 12: T. bii sp. nov. 1, 7) Body of male, dorsal view. 2, 8) Subgenital plate of male, ventral view. 3, 9) Forceps of male, dorsal view. 4, 10) Genitalia of male, dorsal view. 5, 11) Subgenital plate of female, ventral view. 6, 12) Body of female, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), sometimes the median tooth absent. Genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="137D01A2FF963C0BE425DE07FA8DFE28" box="[1282,1366,370,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[212,1360,207,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1377,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12. Timomenus Burr, 1907. 1 ‒ 6: T. bicolor sp. nov. 7 ‒ 12: T. bii sp. nov. 1, 7) Body of male, dorsal view. 2, 8) Subgenital plate of male, ventral view. 3, 9) Forceps of male, dorsal view. 4, 10) Genitalia of male, dorsal view. 5, 11) Subgenital plate of female, ventral view. 6, 12) Body of female, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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) with aciculiform parameres, basal vesitcle with a small pilous sclerotized plate, virga short and curved.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF963C0BE1E0DECFFDC6FE54" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">
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Female similar to male, but subgenital plate shorter (
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<figureCitation id="137D01A2FF963C0BE238DECFFCBFFE70" box="[799,868,442,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[212,1360,207,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1377,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12. Timomenus Burr, 1907. 1 ‒ 6: T. bicolor sp. nov. 7 ‒ 12: T. bii sp. nov. 1, 7) Body of male, dorsal view. 2, 8) Subgenital plate of male, ventral view. 3, 9) Forceps of male, dorsal view. 4, 10) Genitalia of male, dorsal view. 5, 11) Subgenital plate of female, ventral view. 6, 12) Body of female, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); forceps slender, simple, nearly touching at base, internal margins crenulate (
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<figureCitation id="137D01A2FF963C0BE0EDDEABFDD5FE54" box="[458,526,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[212,1360,207,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1377,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 12. Timomenus Burr, 1907. 1 ‒ 6: T. bicolor sp. nov. 7 ‒ 12: T. bii sp. nov. 1, 7) Body of male, dorsal view. 2, 8) Subgenital plate of male, ventral view. 3, 9) Forceps of male, dorsal view. 4, 10) Genitalia of male, dorsal view. 5, 11) Subgenital plate of female, ventral view. 6, 12) Body of female, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF963C0BE1E0DD77FCCDFD9C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF963C0BE1E0DD77FE94FDB8" bold="true" box="[199,335,514,539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Generally yellowish. Head, first antennal joint and glandular callosities black. Scales of wing yellowish, along inner and apical margin with dark band.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF963C0BE1E0DD3FFBFDFDC0" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,827]" box="[199,1062,586,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF963C0BE1E0DD3FFEA6FDC0" bold="true" box="[199,381,586,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Measurements.</emphasis>
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Total body: ♂ 12.5‒14.0, ♀ 14.0; forceps: ♂ 4.0‒4.5, ♀ 5.0.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C4EACFF963C0BE1E0DD1BFE87FD09" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF963C0BE1E0DD1BFE87FD09" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF963C0BE1E0DD1BFEEDFD24" bold="true" box="[199,310,622,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Material.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54FDA385FF963C0BE019DD1BFE7DFD24" box="[318,422,622,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♂,
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<typeStatus id="54FDA385FF963C0BE0F2DD05FD9BFD2B" box="[469,576,624,648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D40D6AEFF963C0BE36EDD1AFDB6FD24" box="[585,621,623,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, 2♀♀, Chayu, Xizang,
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<collectingCountry id="F3515DB7FF963C0BE25ADD1BFC18FD24" box="[893,963,622,647]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">China</collectingCountry>
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, elev.
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<quantity id="4CBEB0C2FF963C0BE52ADD1BFB86FD24" box="[1037,1117,622,647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
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, 2010.
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<date id="FFF83BE7FF963C0BE58DDD1AFAF2FD24" box="[1194,1321,623,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" value="1924-08-28">VIII.24‒28</date>
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, collected by Bi Wen-Xuan.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C4EACFF963C0BE1E0DDC3FD86FD6C" box="[199,605,694,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF963C0BE1E0DDC3FD86FD6C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,827]" box="[199,605,694,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF963C0BE1E0DDC3FEBBFD6C" bold="true" box="[199,352,694,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3515DB7FF963C0BE040DDC3FE71FD6C" box="[359,426,694,719]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">China</collectingCountry>
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Xizang (Tibet).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C4EACFF963C0BE1E0DDAFFEBDFC98" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF91D27FF963C0BE1E0DDAFFEBDFC98" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF963C0BE1E0DDAFFE97FD50" bold="true" box="[199,332,730,755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">Discussion.</emphasis>
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This new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C4666A4FF963C0BE3DADDA9FBDCFD50" authority="Burr, 1900" authorityName="Burr" authorityYear="1900" box="[765,1031,731,755]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Timomenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oannes">
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<emphasis id="B932C135FF963C0BE3DADDA9FCB0FD50" box="[765,875,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="361">T. oannes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD760D6FF963C0BE259DDAEFBDBFD50" author="Burr" box="[894,1024,731,755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="361" refString="Burr, M. (1900) Notes on the Forficularia V. Descriptions of new species and new genus. Annals & Magazine of Natural History, 6 (7), 79 - 88. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930008678343" type="journal article" year="1900">Burr, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in that the forceps are distinctly flat at base, and the distance between the inner and dorsal teeth is equal to the distance between the dorsal teeth and the base.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |