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<document id="F33D0B8A9E6E3517D9F2A75776580FD3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188523" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e68aa57b-fdf2-4a83-838a-042d20e62bd1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="188523" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461094412096" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rabaglia, Robert J., Vandenberg, Natalia J. &amp; Acciavatti, Robert E." docDate="2009" docId="03CD87B4FF8E86021DE17DAC10353524" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02137p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2137" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anisandrus maiche Stark" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFF4FFCCFF8F86001D76795D11363468" masterDocTitle="First records of Anisandrus maiche Stark (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) from North America" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698588798424" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B71B88C2DB420366728D226199DE79E9">First records of Anisandrus maiche Stark (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) from North America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DCECE9FBCF283248446DCFA0F8FE21E9">Vandenberg, Natalia J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03CD87B4FF8E86021DE17DAC10353524" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6212355" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119619959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6212355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87B4FF8E86021DE17DAC10353524" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87B4FF8E86021DE17DAC10353524" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C37E6529FF8E86011DE17DAC10643146" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDB36A2FF8E86011DE17DAC10FB3162" blockId="1.[151,461,1264,1326]" box="[151,461,1264,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D09381CEFF8E86011DE17DAC10FB3162" bold="true" box="[151,461,1264,1291]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011DE17DAC10FB3162" ID-CoL="66PZK" authority="Stark" authorityName="Stark" box="[151,461,1264,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maiche">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011DE17DAC10FB3162" bold="true" box="[151,461,1264,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011DE17DAC10B43163" bold="true" box="[151,386,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus maiche</emphasis>
Stark
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36A2FF8E86011DE17C4910643146" blockId="1.[151,461,1264,1326]" box="[151,338,1300,1326]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="135F2A27FF8E86011DE97C49107F3146" box="[159,329,1300,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,274,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[141,1445,274,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Morphological illustrations of ambrosia beetles (subtribe Xyleborina): 1, Anisandrus maiche Stark, juncture of pronotum and elytron (dorsal view) showing pronotal mycangial tuft. 2, 3, detail of right elytral disk showing strial and interstrial punctures: 2, A. maiche; 3, A. dispar (Fabricius). 4, elytral declivity of A. maiche. 5, 6, habitus views of A. maiche: 5, dorsal view; 6 left lateral view. 7, 8, ventral view showing procoxae: 7, coxae well separated as in Xylosandrus spp.; 8, coxae contiguous, as in Anisandrus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188524/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Figs. 1, 2, 46</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6529FF8E86011DE17C3C120F31F0" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDB36A2FF8E86011DE17C3C132A3110" blockId="1.[151,825,1377,1432]" box="[151,540,1377,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74118CFF8E86011DE17C3C132A3110" box="[151,540,1377,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011DE17C3C132E3110" ID-CoL="66PZK" authority="Stark 1936: 142" authorityName="Stark" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,536,1377,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maiche">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011DE17C3C10523110" box="[151,356,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus maiche</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC510B3FF8E86011C1D7C3C132E3110" author="Stark" box="[363,536,1377,1400]" page="142" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B53FF8E86011C1D7C3C10D43110" author="Stark" box="[363,482,1377,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Stark, V. N. (1936) Novye vidy koroedov iz Aziatsko chasti SSSR [New species of bark beetles from the Asian part of the USSR]. Bulletin of the Far East Branch, Academy of Science USSR, Vladivostok (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Dal' nevostochnyi filial, Vestnik) 18: 141 - 154 [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1936">Stark 1936</bibRefCitation>
: 142
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDB36A2FF8E86011DE17CDC120F31F0" blockId="1.[151,825,1377,1432]" box="[151,825,1409,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74118CFF8E86011DE17CDC120F31F0" box="[151,825,1409,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011DE17CDC132C31F0" ID-CoL="66PZK" authority="Eggers 1942: 36" authorityName="Eggers" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,538,1409,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maiche">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011DE17CDC105231F0" box="[151,356,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus maiche</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC510B3FF8E86011C1D7CDC132C31F0" author="Eggers" box="[363,538,1409,1432]" page="36" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B53FF8E86011C1D7CDC10C231F0" author="Eggers" box="[363,500,1409,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="27" refString="Eggers, V. H. (1942) Zur palaarktischen Borkenkaferfauna (Coleoptera: Ipidae), VIII. Borkenkafer aus dem asiatischen Russland. Arbeiten uber morphologische und taxonomische Entomologie [In German]." type="book" year="1942">Eggers 1942</bibRefCitation>
: 36
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Synonymy:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B53FF8E86011FDC7CDC120431F0" author="Pfeffer" box="[682,818,1409,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Pfeffer, A. (1944) Bemerkungen zur Arbeit von Hans Eggers: Zur Palearktischen Borkenkaferfauna. VIII. Borkenkafer aus dem asiatischen Russland (Col.: Ipidae). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, 11,130 - 131 [In German]." type="book" year="1944">Pfeffer 1944</bibRefCitation>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6529FF8E86011DE17C9A127F32C1" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDB36A2FF8E86011DE17C9A127F32C1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1479,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011DE17C9A102D3189" bold="true" box="[151,283,1479,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011CA67C95137C3189" box="[464,586,1480,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maiche">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011CA67C95137C3189" box="[464,586,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">A. maiche</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other members of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E860119007C9514363189" box="[1142,1280,1480,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E860119007C9514363189" box="[1142,1280,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurring in North
<collectingCountry id="F3737632FF8E86011D957CAC107E3263" box="[227,328,1521,1547]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">America</collectingCountry>
by the smaller body size (&lt;
<quantity id="4C9C9B47FF8E86011FE17CAC13C03263" box="[663,758,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
), by the impressed 2nd declivital interstriae and striae, and the raised 3rd declivital interstriae with numerous distinct granules (
<figureCitation id="135F2A27FF8E86011EDD7F4612C5325D" box="[939,1011,1563,1589]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,274,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[141,1445,274,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Morphological illustrations of ambrosia beetles (subtribe Xyleborina): 1, Anisandrus maiche Stark, juncture of pronotum and elytron (dorsal view) showing pronotal mycangial tuft. 2, 3, detail of right elytral disk showing strial and interstrial punctures: 2, A. maiche; 3, A. dispar (Fabricius). 4, elytral declivity of A. maiche. 5, 6, habitus views of A. maiche: 5, dorsal view; 6 left lateral view. 7, 8, ventral view showing procoxae: 7, coxae well separated as in Xylosandrus spp.; 8, coxae contiguous, as in Anisandrus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188524/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). It is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E860119827F461468325C" box="[1268,1374,1563,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E860119827F461468325C" box="[1268,1374,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">A. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, also a non-native species in North
<collectingCountry id="F3737632FF8E86011C827F1F136A3234" box="[500,604,1602,1628]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">America</collectingCountry>
, but is easily distinguished by its smaller body size (&lt;
<quantity id="4C9C9B47FF8E860119A17F1F14073234" box="[1239,1329,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
vs.&gt;
<quantity id="4C9C9B47FF8E860118017F1F11F332EA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011D837F34105632EA" box="[245,352,1641,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011D837F34105632EA" box="[245,352,1641,1666]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">A. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the interstriae on the elytral disc which have only one row of seriate punctures (
<figureCitation id="135F2A27FF8E8601183A7F3514A532EA" box="[1356,1427,1640,1666]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,274,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[141,1445,274,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Morphological illustrations of ambrosia beetles (subtribe Xyleborina): 1, Anisandrus maiche Stark, juncture of pronotum and elytron (dorsal view) showing pronotal mycangial tuft. 2, 3, detail of right elytral disk showing strial and interstrial punctures: 2, A. maiche; 3, A. dispar (Fabricius). 4, elytral declivity of A. maiche. 5, 6, habitus views of A. maiche: 5, dorsal view; 6 left lateral view. 7, 8, ventral view showing procoxae: 7, coxae well separated as in Xylosandrus spp.; 8, coxae contiguous, as in Anisandrus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188524/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) compared with 23 rows of punctures in
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011F0E7FD213D532C0" box="[632,739,1679,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011F0E7FD213D532C0" box="[632,739,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">A. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135F2A27FF8E86011F857FD2120C32C1" box="[755,826,1679,1705]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,274,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[141,1445,274,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Morphological illustrations of ambrosia beetles (subtribe Xyleborina): 1, Anisandrus maiche Stark, juncture of pronotum and elytron (dorsal view) showing pronotal mycangial tuft. 2, 3, detail of right elytral disk showing strial and interstrial punctures: 2, A. maiche; 3, A. dispar (Fabricius). 4, elytral declivity of A. maiche. 5, 6, habitus views of A. maiche: 5, dorsal view; 6 left lateral view. 7, 8, ventral view showing procoxae: 7, coxae well separated as in Xylosandrus spp.; 8, coxae contiguous, as in Anisandrus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188524/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37E6529FF8E86021DB07FE810353524" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDB36A2FF8E86021DB07FE810353524" blockId="1.[151,1437,1479,2014]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,332]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011DB07FE8152D32A7" bold="true" box="[198,1051,1717,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
Distinguishing
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011CF27FE8132632A7" ID-CoL="8HCL6" box="[388,528,1717,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011CF27FE8132632A7" bold="true" box="[388,528,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from other North American Xyleborina.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B53FF8E860119537FEB143032B8" box="[1061,1286,1718,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="27" refString="Hulcr, J., Dole, S. A., Beaver, R. A., &amp; Cognato, A. I. (2007) Cladistic review of taxonomic characters in Xyleborina (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Systematic Entomology, 32 (3), 568 - 584." type="journal article">
Hulcr
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E860119077FEB159932A7" box="[1137,1199,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
restored the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011D927F81105D329D" ID-CoL="8HCL6" box="[228,363,1756,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011D927F81105D329D" box="[228,363,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and included species formerly in
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011E7F7F8112B7329D" ID-CoL="8HSV6" box="[777,897,1756,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011E7F7F8112B7329D" box="[777,897,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Xyleborus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011EE77F811598329E" ID-CoL="8HCJ7" authority="Hopkins" authorityName="Hopkins" box="[913,1198,1756,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ambrosiodmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011EE77F811577329D" box="[913,1089,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Ambrosiodmus</emphasis>
Hopkins
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E8601199F7F81106C3375" ID-CoL="8HF76" authority="Hagedorn. They" authorityName="Hagedorn. They" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclorhipidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E8601199F7F8114AA329D" box="[1257,1436,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Cyclorhipidion</emphasis>
Hagedorn. They
</taxonomicName>
state that
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011CA17E5E13563374" ID-CoL="8HCL6" box="[471,608,1795,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011CA17E5E13563374" box="[471,608,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to a group of genera that are defined by a short, stout body, characteristically flattened antennal club, and, most importantly, the presence of a pronotal mycangial tuft of hairs (
<figureCitation id="135F2A27FF8E86011D9E7E0D10023302" box="[232,308,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,274,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[141,1445,274,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Morphological illustrations of ambrosia beetles (subtribe Xyleborina): 1, Anisandrus maiche Stark, juncture of pronotum and elytron (dorsal view) showing pronotal mycangial tuft. 2, 3, detail of right elytral disk showing strial and interstrial punctures: 2, A. maiche; 3, A. dispar (Fabricius). 4, elytral declivity of A. maiche. 5, 6, habitus views of A. maiche: 5, dorsal view; 6 left lateral view. 7, 8, ventral view showing procoxae: 7, coxae well separated as in Xylosandrus spp.; 8, coxae contiguous, as in Anisandrus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188524/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011C277E0C10D73302" ID-CoL="8HCL6" box="[337,481,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011C277E0C10D73302" box="[337,481,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011FB97E0C125B3302" ID-CoL="8HSV8" box="[719,877,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xylosandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011FB97E0C125B3302" box="[719,877,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Xylosandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except that the procoxae of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E860119AA7E0C145A3302" ID-CoL="8HCL6" box="[1244,1388,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E860119AA7E0C145A3302" box="[1244,1388,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are contiguous (
<figureCitation id="135F2A27FF8E86011C5C7E2A104433F9" box="[298,370,1911,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,274,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[141,1445,274,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Morphological illustrations of ambrosia beetles (subtribe Xyleborina): 1, Anisandrus maiche Stark, juncture of pronotum and elytron (dorsal view) showing pronotal mycangial tuft. 2, 3, detail of right elytral disk showing strial and interstrial punctures: 2, A. maiche; 3, A. dispar (Fabricius). 4, elytral declivity of A. maiche. 5, 6, habitus views of A. maiche: 5, dorsal view; 6 left lateral view. 7, 8, ventral view showing procoxae: 7, coxae well separated as in Xylosandrus spp.; 8, coxae contiguous, as in Anisandrus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188524/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), whereas those of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E86011F2D7E2A13D933F8" ID-CoL="8HSV8" box="[603,751,1911,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xylosandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011F2D7E2A13D933F8" box="[603,751,1911,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Xylosandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are separated (
<figureCitation id="135F2A27FF8E86011ED37E2A12D833F9" box="[933,1006,1911,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,274,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[141,1445,274,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Morphological illustrations of ambrosia beetles (subtribe Xyleborina): 1, Anisandrus maiche Stark, juncture of pronotum and elytron (dorsal view) showing pronotal mycangial tuft. 2, 3, detail of right elytral disk showing strial and interstrial punctures: 2, A. maiche; 3, A. dispar (Fabricius). 4, elytral declivity of A. maiche. 5, 6, habitus views of A. maiche: 5, dorsal view; 6 left lateral view. 7, 8, ventral view showing procoxae: 7, coxae well separated as in Xylosandrus spp.; 8, coxae contiguous, as in Anisandrus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188524/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). In the key to species of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E860118527E2A14AA33F8" ID-CoL="8HSV6" box="[1316,1436,1911,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E860118527E2A14AA33F8" box="[1316,1436,1911,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Xyleborus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
north of
<collectingCountry id="F3737632FF8E86011C747EC3106933D0" box="[258,351,1950,1976]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Mexico</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B53FF8E86011CF87EC3139633D0" box="[398,672,1950,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Rabaglia, R. J., Dole, S. A. &amp; Cognato, A. I. (2006) Review of American Xyleborina (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) occurring north of Mexico, with an illustrated key. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 99 (6), 1034 - 1056." type="journal article">
Rabaglia
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E86011F727EC3137433DF" box="[516,578,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
(2006)
</bibRefCitation>
, species that are now recognized as species of
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8E860119957EC3145833DF" ID-CoL="8HCL6" box="[1251,1390,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8E860119957EC3145833DF" box="[1251,1390,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Anisandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are characterized by having the antennal club distinctly and obliquely truncate with segment 1 corneous (couplet 1), the anterior margin of the pronotum distinctly armed by several coarse serrations, and the body &lt;2.2 x as long as wide (couplet 2) (
<figureCitation id="135F2A27FF8D86021CB179E3130C34B0" box="[455,570,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,274,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[141,1445,274,1685]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Morphological illustrations of ambrosia beetles (subtribe Xyleborina): 1, Anisandrus maiche Stark, juncture of pronotum and elytron (dorsal view) showing pronotal mycangial tuft. 2, 3, detail of right elytral disk showing strial and interstrial punctures: 2, A. maiche; 3, A. dispar (Fabricius). 4, elytral declivity of A. maiche. 5, 6, habitus views of A. maiche: 5, dorsal view; 6 left lateral view. 7, 8, ventral view showing procoxae: 7, coxae well separated as in Xylosandrus spp.; 8, coxae contiguous, as in Anisandrus spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188524/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
). The key is modified as follows to include
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8D8602193179E2158B34B0" ID-CoL="66PZK" box="[1095,1213,191,216]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maiche">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8D8602193179E2158B34B0" box="[1095,1213,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">A. maiche</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with alterations in bold
<typeStatus id="54DF8800FF8D86021DA379B8103B3497" box="[213,269,229,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
. An illustrated, online key (http://xyleborini.tamu.edu/keys.php) to North American Xyleborina will be updated to include
<taxonomicName id="4C644D21FF8D86021CA178511368354D" ID-CoL="8HCL6" box="[471,606,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B910EAB0FF8D86021CA178511368354D" box="[471,606,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Anisandrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the generic key and the following key to the four species in North
<collectingCountry id="F3737632FF8D86021DE1786F10363524" box="[151,256,306,332]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">America</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>