286 lines
34 KiB
XML
286 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="F9596B7B4A4AD3BBB76AD3EFFC493429" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2012.655797" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5200053" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628905690664" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Takahashi, Yoshie, Kajihara, Hiroshi & Mawatari, Shunsuke F." docDate="2012" docId="03CD87A8FF816503DBFFFFB79FF9FA8B" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.46.21-22.1337-1358.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 46 (21 - 22)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.655797" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Nymphon japonicum Ortmann 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1346" masterDocId="FFF4FFD0FF896509DA5AFE519D7AFFE8" masterDocTitle="Sea spiders of the genus Nymphon (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from waters around the Nansei Islands, Japan" masterLastPageNumber="1358" masterPageNumber="1337" pageNumber="1344" updateTime="1699055937477" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="241BA6C8B7A1642CDD9D267358AB5FBF">Sea spiders of the genus Nymphon (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from waters around the Nansei Islands, Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="57E5D653E22DEECC0F5D2D0BC57523E6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="888F4939F88FE14945CC515629A83663">Takahashi, Yoshie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E27731226DF270598D8A20EC825B1990">Kajihara, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="826219284B7FDF4C5263852EEF97C9E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2B0CEF60D5C1F92A2C7E30B92A4B0594">Mawatari, Shunsuke F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7C040C3E33A66FD25801499742860AEC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C15DCD48796E3133F4EFAAC3CC52F522">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="408A05D5A2C05559D6B1254137F6E8BC">
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<mods:date id="679A355E60C797F2E4B24762B974E579">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C75765E7BAF70BA9F76CF2F3FB5B007B">2012-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AF4996C75ECD85F32525F758FC1F76B5">46</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CBCC0846370A9A938377AB781C16FDA5">21 - 22</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8367541DF49957B382258B489EA9B2C4">1337</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="BB25D25D662D6955214CD8FFB812A722" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2012.655797</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CD87A8FF816503DBFFFFB79FF9FA8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A8FF816503DBFFFFB79FF9FA8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87A8FF816503DBFFFFB79FF9FA8B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1346" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
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<subSubSection id="C37E6535FF816501DBFFFFB79E43FE16" box="[421,825,486,511]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D09381D2FF816501DBFFFFB79E43FE16" box="[421,825,486,511]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF816501DBFFFFB79E43FE16" ID-CoL="486WM" authority="Ortmann, 1890" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1890" box="[421,825,486,511]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
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<emphasis id="B910EAACFF816501DBFFFFB79FF2FE16" bold="true" box="[421,648,486,511]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Nymphon japonicum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF816501D8D5FFB79E43FE16" author="Ortmann A" box="[655,825,486,510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" pagination="157 - 168" refId="ref10240" refString="Ortmann A. 1890. Bericht uber die von Herrn Dr. Doderlein in Japan gesammelten Pycnogoniden. Zool Jahrb Syst. 5 (1): 157 - 168." type="journal article" year="1890">Ortmann, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E6535FF816501D86DFC579FDDFDF6" box="[567,679,518,542]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816501D86DFC579FDDFDF6" blockId="8.[421,825,486,542]" box="[567,679,518,542]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135F2A3BFF816501D865FC579FE5FDF6" box="[575,671,518,542]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1642,1664]" captionTargetBox="[211,1169,162,1610]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[211,1168,162,1609]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Nymphon japonicum Ortmann, 1890, ZIHU 4093, non-type, male. (A) Trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) chelifore; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) third leg; (G) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5200061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5200061/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Figure 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E6535FF816501DAD5FC179F7DFD25" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816501DAD5FC179E77FDB6" blockId="8.[143,781,582,606]" box="[143,781,582,606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510AFFF816501DAD5FC179F02FDB6" author="Ortmann A" box="[143,632,582,606]" page="158" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" year="1890">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF816501DAD5FC179F02FDB6" ID-CoL="486WM" authority="Ortmann, 1890, p. 158" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="1890" box="[143,632,582,606]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
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<emphasis id="B910EAACFF816501DAD5FC179C08FDB6" box="[143,370,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Nymphon japonicum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF816501DB23FC179F5DFDB6" author="Ortmann A" box="[377,551,582,606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" pagination="157 - 168" refId="ref10240" refString="Ortmann A. 1890. Bericht uber die von Herrn Dr. Doderlein in Japan gesammelten Pycnogoniden. Zool Jahrb Syst. 5 (1): 157 - 168." type="journal article" year="1890">Ortmann, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 158
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 24, fig. 1.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816501DAD5FC279F7DFD25" blockId="8.[143,1104,630,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB741190FF816501DAD5FC279F7DFD25" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510AFFF816501DAD5FC279FF8FD66" author="Ohshima H" box="[143,642,630,654]" page="862" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" year="1936">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF816501DAD5FC279FF8FD66" ID-CoL="486WM" authority=": Ohshima 1936, p. 862" authorityName="Ohshima" authorityPageNumber="862" authorityYear="1936" box="[143,642,630,654]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
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||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF816501DAD5FC279C0FFD66" box="[143,373,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Nymphon japonicum</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF816501DBDFFC279F56FD66" author="Ohshima H" box="[389,556,630,654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" pagination="861 - 869" refId="ref10205" refString="Ohshima H. 1936. A list of Pycnogonida recorded from Japanese and adjacent waters. Zool Mag Tokyo. 48 (8 - 10): 861 - 869 [in Japanese]." type="journal article" year="1936">Ohshima 1936</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 862
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC510AFFF816501D8D5FC279EFCFD66" author="Utinomi H" box="[655,902,630,654]" page="159" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" year="1951">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF816501D8D5FC279E4AFD66" author="Utinomi H" box="[655,816,630,654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" pagination="159 - 168" refId="ref10546" refString="Utinomi H. 1951. On some pycnogonids from the sea around Kii Peninsula. Publ Seto Mar Biol Lab. 1 (4): 159 - 168." type="journal article" year="1951">Utinomi 1951</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 159
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; 1955, p. 5; 1959, p. 199; 1962, p. 92;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC510AFFF816501DB2FFCC49F3AFD45" author="Stock JH" box="[373,576,661,685]" page="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" year="1954">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF816501DB2FFCC49C8DFD45" author="Stock JH" box="[373,503,661,685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref10325" refString="Stock JH. 1954. Pycnogonida from the Indo-West Pacific, Australian and New Zealand waters. Vid Medd. 116: 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1954">Stock 1954</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 19
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 6a–c;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC510AFFF816501D89AFCC49EBEFD45" author="Nakamura K" box="[704,964,661,685]" page="30" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" year="1987">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF816501D89AFCC49E06FD45" author="Nakamura K" box="[704,892,661,685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" refId="ref10039" refString="Nakamura K. 1987. The Sea Spiders of Sagami Bay. Tokyo: Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household." type="book" year="1987">Nakamura 1987</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 30
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pls. 27, 38;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC510AFFF816501DAD5FCE49F79FD25" author="Nakamura K & Child CA" box="[143,515,693,717]" page="56" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" year="1983">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF816501DAD5FCE49CC5FD25" author="Nakamura K & Child CA" box="[143,447,693,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" pagination="1 - 71" refId="ref10059" refString="Nakamura K, Child CA. 1983. Shallow-water Pycnogonida from the Izu Peninsura, Japan. Smithson Contrib Zool. 386: 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1983">Nakamura and Child 1983</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 56
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37E6535FF816503DAD5FD5A9FF9FA8B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1346" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816501DAD5FD5A9C1BFCCB" blockId="8.[143,353,779,803]" box="[143,353,779,803]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
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<emphasis id="B910EAACFF816501DAD5FD5A9C1BFCCB" box="[143,353,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816501DAD5FD6A9FF9FC5A" blockId="8.[143,1103,822,946]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE3FF816501DAD5FD6A9EFCFC9A" collectingDate="2003-05-25" collectionCode="ZIHU" collectorName="Y. Takahashi" elevation="237" latitude="26.55" location="Aguni Island" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="127.53833" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" specimenCode="ZIHU 4093-4095" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Okinawa">
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<specimenCode id="DBC29EC5FF816501DAD5FD6A9C21FCBA" box="[143,347,826,850]" collectionCode="ZIHU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mc14-1jj5" name="Zoological Institute, Hokkaido University" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">ZIHU 4093–4095</specimenCode>
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(
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||
<specimenCount id="9D62FD37FF816501DB34FD6B9C83FCBA" box="[366,505,826,850]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
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),
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26
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33.00
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE505079FF816501D8F7FD6B9E38FCBA" box="[685,834,822,850]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="32.30" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" precision="9" value="127.53833">
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127
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32.30
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<superScript id="7C119BF6FF816501D946FD679E5BFCAF" attach="left" box="[796,801,822,839]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">′</superScript>
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E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
, east of
|
||
<location id="8EBB6065FF816501D9F5FD6B9931FCBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A8FF816503DBFFFFB79FF9FA8B:8EBB6065FF816501D9F5FD6B9931FCBA" box="[943,1099,826,850]" latitude="26.55" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="127.53833" name="Aguni Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" stateProvince="Okinawa">Aguni Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A0F85CFF816501DAD5FD0B9D8DFC9A" box="[143,247,858,882]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FFDA107EFF816501DB5BFD0B9CE8FC9A" box="[257,402,858,883]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" value="2003-05-25">
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<collectingDate id="EF9EE996FF816501DB5BFD0B9CE8FC9A" box="[257,402,858,883]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" value="2003-05-25">25 May 2003</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
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, 223–
|
||
<elevation id="0049D18DFF816501DB88FD0B9F27FC9A" box="[466,605,858,882]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" unit="m" value="237.0">
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|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, beam trawl,
|
||
<collectorName id="26915368FF816501D8AAFD0A9EFCFC9A" box="[752,902,858,882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Y. Takahashi</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE3FF816501D9D5FD0A9F05FC5A" collectingDate="2003-05-23" collectionCode="ZIHU" collectorName="Y. Takahashi" elevation="202" latitude="26.825" location="Ie Island" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="127.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" specimenCode="ZIHU 4096" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Okinawa">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC29EC5FF816501D9D5FD0A996BFC9A" box="[911,1041,858,882]" collectionCode="ZIHU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mc14-1jj5" name="Zoological Institute, Hokkaido University" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">ZIHU 4096</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D62FD37FF816501DE44FD0B9D8FFC7A" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" type="juvenile">four juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
),
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||
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26
|
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<superScript id="7C119BF6FF816501DB79FD279C56FC6F" attach="left" box="[291,300,886,903]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">◦</superScript>
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49.50
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<superScript id="7C119BF6FF816501DB30FD279C15FC6F" attach="left" box="[362,367,886,903]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">′</superScript>
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N
|
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</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE505079FF816501DBC6FD2B9F57FC7A" box="[412,557,886,914]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="42.00" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" precision="9" value="127.7">
|
||
127
|
||
<superScript id="7C119BF6FF816501DB9EFD279CB7FC6F" attach="none" box="[452,461,886,903]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">◦</superScript>
|
||
42.00
|
||
<superScript id="7C119BF6FF816501D851FD279F6AFC6F" attach="left" box="[523,528,886,903]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">′</superScript>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, northeast of
|
||
<location id="8EBB6065FF816501D897FD2A9E4EFC7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A8FF816503DBFFFFB79FF9FA8B:8EBB6065FF816501D897FD2A9E4EFC7A" box="[717,820,890,914]" latitude="26.825" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="127.7" name="Ie Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" stateProvince="Okinawa">Ie Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A0F85CFF816501D91BFD2B9ED3FC7A" box="[833,937,890,914]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDA107EFF816501D9EEFD2B9931FC7A" box="[948,1099,890,915]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" value="2003-05-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9EE996FF816501D9EEFD2B9931FC7A" box="[948,1099,890,915]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" value="2003-05-23">23 May 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 199–
|
||
<elevation id="0049D18DFF816501DA99FDCB9C28FC5A" box="[195,338,922,946]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" unit="m" value="202.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B5BFF816501DA99FDCB9C73FC5A" box="[195,265,922,946]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344" unit="m" value="202.0">202 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, beam trawl,
|
||
<collectorName id="26915368FF816501DBB2FDCA9F05FC5A" box="[488,639,922,946]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Y. Takahashi</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816501DAD5FDA19C74FBEF" blockId="8.[143,270,1008,1031]" box="[143,270,1008,1031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF816501DAD5FDA19C74FBEF" box="[143,270,1008,1031]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816501DAD5FA4E9EEAFA7D" blockId="8.[143,1104,1055,1685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
|
||
Size very large for genus. Trunk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A3BFF816501D85EFA4E9FE8FBDF" box="[516,658,1055,1079]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1642,1664]" captionTargetBox="[211,1169,162,1610]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[211,1168,162,1609]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Nymphon japonicum Ortmann, 1890, ZIHU 4093, non-type, male. (A) Trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) chelifore; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) third leg; (G) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5200061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5200061/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Figure 4A,B</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, completely segmented, without setae or dorsal median processes. Lateral processes about 1.5 times as long as wide, separated by their length, with a tiny seta dorsodistally, and without protuberances. Neck fairly long, about 4.5 times as long as proximal width, widest part 2.5 times the narrowest width. Oviger insertion at or slightly anterior to first lateral processes, not touching them. Ocular tubercle in midline between anterior margins of first lateral processes, its height almost equal to basal diameter, dome-shaped, tilted posteriorly, with small distal knob; eyes pigmented and situated on upper part of ocular tubercle. Abdomen about 3.5 times as long as wide, cylindrical proximally, slightly tapering distally, with mid-dorsal pair of setae. Proboscis cylindrical, straight, about four times as long as wide, slightly shorter than neck, without setae, swollen at midpoint; distal end of proboscis with one dorsal and two ventrolateral triangular bulges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816501DAE0FBCC9E78F9DD" blockId="8.[143,1104,1055,1685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
|
||
Chelifore scapes more than six times as long as wide, with several short setae dorsally and laterally, and setae of the distal rim. Chelae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A3BFF816501D943FBEC9EEBFA3D" box="[793,913,1469,1493]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1642,1664]" captionTargetBox="[211,1169,162,1610]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[211,1168,162,1609]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Nymphon japonicum Ortmann, 1890, ZIHU 4093, non-type, male. (A) Trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) chelifore; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) third leg; (G) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5200061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5200061/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Figure 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender, curved inward; palm cylindrical, 0.8 times length of movable finger, with many short and longer setae. Movable finger with 50 pointed teeth endally, longer than immovable finger having 36 larger teeth. Fingers not crossed at tips.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF816503DAE0F86C9D9CFF37" blockId="8.[143,1104,1055,1685]" lastBlockId="10.[143,1104,167,925]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1346" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">
|
||
Palps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A3BFF816501DB52F86C9CFBF9BD" box="[264,385,1597,1621]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1642,1664]" captionTargetBox="[211,1169,162,1610]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[211,1168,162,1609]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Nymphon japonicum Ortmann, 1890, ZIHU 4093, non-type, male. (A) Trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) chelifore; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) third leg; (G) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5200061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5200061/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1344">Figure 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender, five-segmented; second segment longest, with several sparse short setae; third segment 0.7 times as long as second segment and 1.5 times as long as fourth segment, setae longer than those on second segment; fourth segment equal in length to fifth segment, both with more setae than third segment over entire surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1B6636FF806500DA89F83B9FC7F953" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5200061" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5200061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5200061/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1345" startId="9.[211,278,1642,1664]" targetBox="[211,1169,162,1610]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF806500DA89F83B9FC7F953" blockId="9.[211,1171,1642,1723]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1345">
|
||
Figure 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF806500DB61F83A9FD7F968" authority="Ortmann, 1890" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1890" box="[315,685,1642,1665]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="1345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF806500DB61F83A9F73F968" box="[315,521,1643,1665]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1345">Nymphon japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF806500D855F83B9FD7F968" author="Ortmann A" box="[527,685,1642,1664]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1345" pagination="157 - 168" refId="ref10240" refString="Ortmann A. 1890. Bericht uber die von Herrn Dr. Doderlein in Japan gesammelten Pycnogoniden. Zool Jahrb Syst. 5 (1): 157 - 168." type="journal article" year="1890">Ortmann, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ZIHU 4093, non-type, male. (A) Trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) chelifore; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) third leg; (G) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF836503DAE0FEB69935FDD6" blockId="10.[143,1104,167,925]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">
|
||
Ovigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A3BFF836503DB79FEB69CE1FF17" box="[291,411,231,255]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1642,1664]" captionTargetBox="[211,1169,162,1610]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[211,1168,162,1609]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Nymphon japonicum Ortmann, 1890, ZIHU 4093, non-type, male. (A) Trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) chelifore; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) third leg; (G) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5200061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5200061/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">Figure 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
) 10-segmented; fifth segment longest, more than 1.3 times length of fourth segment, gradually curved inwards, swollen distally, distal width less than twice proximal width, with short setae in a line ectally and several longer setae distally; first and third segments glabrous; second segment with single seta at distal end; fourth segment with line of short setae endally and a row ectodistally; sixth segment relatively straight, 0.4 times as long as fifth segment, with many setae over entire surface; seventh segment 1.5 times as long as terminal two segments; eighth segment 0.8 times as long as seventh segment; distal four segments with many setae over entire surface except endally, and with compound spines having four denticles per side endally; terminal two segments almost equal in length; terminal claw slightly shorter than terminal segment, with nine serrations; compound spine formula 13: 5: 7: 7 :: 9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF836503DAE0FC169C26FC75" blockId="10.[143,1104,167,925]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">
|
||
Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A3BFF836503DAA7FC179C15FDB6" box="[253,367,582,606]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1642,1664]" captionTargetBox="[211,1169,162,1610]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[211,1168,162,1609]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Nymphon japonicum Ortmann, 1890, ZIHU 4093, non-type, male. (A) Trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) chelifore; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) third leg; (G) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5200061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5200061/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">Figure 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
) extremely long and slender, with many short and longer setae on all segments, especially on tibiae; each segment except for first, narrower than the next proximal segment (propodus width about 0.2 times that of coxa or femur). Second coxa more than three times as long as first and third coxae, with a few tiny setae; second tibia longest, more than 1.7 times as long as first tibia, more than twice as long as femur. Cement gland pores open on ventral side of both femur and first tibia; 30–43 pores in line on femur and 15–21 pores in mid-ventral line on first tibia. Tarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A3BFF836503DACDFD749C76FCD5" box="[151,268,805,829]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[211,278,1642,1664]" captionTargetBox="[211,1169,162,1610]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[211,1168,162,1609]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Nymphon japonicum Ortmann, 1890, ZIHU 4093, non-type, male. (A) Trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) chelifore; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) third leg; (G) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5200061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5200061/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">Figure 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.3 times as long as propodus; tarsus and propodus with many small setae dorsally and laterally and with spines ventrally; a few setae are longer than segment width. Main claw slender, less than half as long as propodus; auxiliary claws half as long as main claw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF836503DAD5FD8C9D8BFC1D" blockId="10.[143,241,989,1013]" box="[143,241,989,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503DAD5FD8C9D8BFC1D" box="[143,241,989,1013]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36BEFF836503DAD5FA5D9FF9FA8B" blockId="10.[143,1104,1036,1379]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">
|
||
Our specimens generally agree with the figures by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF836503D889FA5D9EE4FBCC" author="Nakamura K" box="[723,926,1036,1060]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" refId="ref10039" refString="Nakamura K. 1987. The Sea Spiders of Sagami Bay. Tokyo: Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household." type="book" year="1987">Nakamura (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF836503D981FA5C9C6EFBAC" author="Hong JS & Kim IH" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" pagination="137 - 164" refId="ref9922" refString="Hong JS, Kim IH. 1987. Korean pycnogonids chiefly based on the collections of the Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute. Korean J Syst Zool. 3 (2): 137 - 164." type="journal article" year="1987">Hong and Kim (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but there are some differences. Our specimens have a longer neck, more conspicuous triangular bulges (one dorsal and two ventrolateral) distally, and a much longer second tibia extending to more than twice the length of the femur.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF836503D9BEFA3D9C7AFB4C" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1890" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503D9BEFA3D9C7AFB4C" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">Nymphon japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF836503D857FADC9E4BFB4C" authority="Helfer, 1938" authorityName="Helfer" authorityYear="1938" box="[525,817,1164,1188]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503D857FADC9F5BFB4C" box="[525,545,1165,1188]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503D86FFADC9FE2FB4C" box="[565,664,1165,1188]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B4FFF836503D8F9FADD9E4BFB4C" author="Helfer VH" box="[675,817,1164,1188]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" pagination="162 - 185" refId="ref9861" refString="Helfer VH. 1938. Einige neue Pantopoden aus der Sammlung des Zoologischen Museum in Berlin. SB Ges Naturf Berlin. 1937 (2): 162 - 185." type="journal article" year="1938">Helfer, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because of their overall similarity. However, the two can be distinguished by auxiliary claws more than half as long as the main claw in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF836503DB8EFA9D9F16FB0B" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1890" box="[468,620,1228,1251]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503DB8EFA9D9C92FB0B" box="[468,488,1228,1251]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503DBA1FA9D9F16FB0B" box="[507,620,1228,1251]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but much shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF836503D931FA9D9E8FFB0B" authorityName="Helfer" authorityYear="1938" box="[875,1013,1228,1251]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503D931FA9D9E05FB0B" box="[875,895,1228,1251]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503D9C8FA9D9E8FFB0B" box="[914,1013,1228,1251]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In our material, there are numerous cement gland pores on the ventral side of the femur and tibia 1; this is the first report of these structures in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF836503D893FB5D9E25FACB" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1890" box="[713,863,1292,1315]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503D893FB5D9FA7FACB" box="[713,733,1292,1315]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503D8B4FB5D9E25FACB" box="[750,863,1292,1315]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Cement gland pores seem to have been previously overlooked, as they also occur on the first tibiae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D3DFF836503DE68FB7D9D88FA8B" authorityName="Helfer" authorityYear="1938" class="Pycnogonida" family="Nymphonidae" genus="Nymphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503DE68FB7D993CFAAB" box="[1074,1094,1324,1347]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAACFF836503DAD5FB1D9D88FA8B" box="[143,242,1356,1379]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1346">ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see also Remarks for that species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |