231 lines
28 KiB
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231 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="A466C313E43E60AADA1259DEBE9DAC88" ID-DOI="10.1016/j.jcz.2022.05.002" ID-ISSN="1873-2674" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1702546514093" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Franzese, Sebastián, Mutti, Leonardo D., Tropea, Carolina & Ivanov, Verónica A." docDate="2022" docId="039EC10C5B08FFE7FCB3D4E4FF4CFDA2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolAnz.299.1-20.pdf" docOrigin="Zoologischer Anzeiger 299" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2022.05.002" docStyle="DocumentStyle:32483D6D135DE2FF927BA3F1400E0FFD.1:ZoolAnz.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="32483D6D135DE2FF927BA3F1400E0FFD" docStyleName="ZoolAnz.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Echeneibothrium van Beneden 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFA7B9745B06FFF7FF81D21EFFA5FF8F" masterDocTitle="Morphological study of members of the genus Echeneibothrium (Cestoda: Rhinebothriidea: Echeneibothriidae) from rajiform skates of the Argentine Sea and analysis of the phylogenetic relationships within the family Echeneibothriidae" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1702548339973" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F6A4AF8935A88E283DFC8DA05042E2EC">
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<mods:title id="4B91F3C4E3909737920351E09D247AF4">Morphological study of members of the genus Echeneibothrium (Cestoda: Rhinebothriidea: Echeneibothriidae) from rajiform skates of the Argentine Sea and analysis of the phylogenetic relationships within the family Echeneibothriidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4C84DA62A94CA2CDA56E7F721D786487">Franzese, Sebastián</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99F78172C2B4FA28AD61E26E8DA2C2D3">Mutti, Leonardo D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6946538FA4CC3087BEC2C87A3707B79E">Tropea, Carolina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="350A7E490A2BFB2FC43E35B642FF880B">Ivanov, Verónica A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A1934B816E9EE9E58560B79E436C12D0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8ECA26F2E901BC46791A5C27CEFFBB12">Zoologischer Anzeiger</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4B2D77BC8E8670937A1C373565EB616E">
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<mods:date id="6DBC973D4A2B7F6DE1E93168AA945FDE">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B1AECC67921382AD35001022B9B3FCFA">2022-07-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F9DF3CD72B67F02A0921BDF737052D89">299</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="D822720C543CA0E8ED16A7E44C197347">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2022.05.002</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="F208EF09E8C276B31D545631E1E5725A" type="DOI">10.1016/j.jcz.2022.05.002</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039EC10C5B08FFE7FCB3D4E4FF4CFDA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EC10C5B08FFE7FCB3D4E4FF4CFDA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039EC10C5B08FFE7FCB3D4E4FF4CFDA2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C32D23915B08FFF9FCB3D4E4FA20F882" box="[818,1413,1786,1805]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B88701A5B08FFF9FCB3D4E4FA20F882" blockId="14.[818,1413,1786,1805]" box="[818,1413,1786,1805]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0C0C7765B08FFF9FCB3D4E4FA20F882" box="[818,1413,1786,1805]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B08FFF9FCB3D4E4FA20F882" bold="true" box="[818,1413,1786,1805]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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4.1. The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B08FFF9FC43D4E4FBF3F882" ID-CoL="7NXWQ" authorityName="van Beneden" authorityYear="1850" box="[962,1110,1786,1805]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Echeneibothrium</taxonomicName>
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and its hosts in
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<collectingCountry id="F320308A5B08FFF9FB6DD4E4FAC7F882" box="[1260,1378,1786,1805]" name="Argentina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">the Argentine</collectingCountry>
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sea
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D23915B08FFE7FCD0D52CFF4CFDA2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B88701A5B08FFE7FCD0D52CFE7FFE09" blockId="14.[818,1487,1842,1973]" lastBlockId="16.[100,771,147,558]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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In the present study we describe a new species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B08FFF9FABAD52CFA6AF8CA" authorityName="van Beneden" authorityYear="1850" box="[1339,1487,1842,1861]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B08FFF9FABAD52CFA6AF8CA" bold="true" box="[1339,1487,1842,1861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Echeneibothrium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Magellanic Province in southern
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<collectingCountry id="F320308A5B08FFF9FB4BD550FA83F8EE" box="[1226,1318,1870,1889]" name="Argentina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Argentine</collectingCountry>
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Sea. Unlike most congeners that parasitize
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B08FFF9FB9CD574FBC6F8F2" box="[1053,1123,1898,1917]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Rajidae</taxonomicName>
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skates (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B08FFF9FB2CD574FAFFF8F2" author="Ruhnke, T. R. & Reyda, F. B. & Marques, F. P. L." box="[1197,1370,1898,1917]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="327 - 348" refId="ref20283" refString="Ruhnke, T. R., Reyda, F. B., Marques, F. P. L., 2017. Rhinebothriidea Healy, Caira, Jensen, Webster & Littlewood, 2009. In: Caira, J. N., Jensen, K. (Eds.), Planetary Biodiversity Inventory (2008 - 2017): Tapeworms from Vertebrate Bowels of the Earth. University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, Kansas, pp. 327 - 348. Special Publication No. 25." type="book chapter" year="2017">Ruhnke et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B08FFF9FAE5D574FC3EF816" author="Benmeslem, K. & Randhawa, H. S. & Tazerouti, F." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="589 - 600" refId="ref16087" refString="Benmeslem, K., Randhawa, H. S., Tazerouti, F., 2018. Description of a new species of rhinebothriidean tapeworm from the skate Dipturus batis in the Mediterranean Sea. J. Helminthol. 93, 589 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022149 X 18000676." type="journal article" year="2018">Benmeslem et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B08FFF9FC30D59BFB3DF816" authority="Franzese & Mutti & Tropea & Ivanov, 2022" authorityName="Franzese & Mutti & Tropea & Ivanov" authorityYear="2022" box="[945,1176,1925,1945]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cristinae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B08FFF9FC30D59BFB3DF816" bold="true" box="[945,1176,1925,1945]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Echeneibothrium cristinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27011735B08FFF9FB21D598FB48F816" box="[1184,1261,1926,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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was found in a
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B08FFF9FA0FD598FC3CF83B" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Arhynchobatidae</taxonomicName>
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batoid (i.e.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B08FFF9FB8CD5BCFB22F83A" authorityName="Diaz de Astarloa & Mabragatna" authorityYear="2004" box="[1037,1159,1954,1973]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cousseauae">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B08FFF9FB8CD5BCFB22F83A" bold="true" box="[1037,1159,1954,1973]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. cousseauae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). It is, therefore, the second species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFF8FF05D197FEBDFC13" authorityName="van Beneden" authorityYear="1850" box="[132,280,905,924]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FF05D197FEBDFC13" bold="true" box="[132,280,905,924]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Echeneibothrium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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reported in batoids of that family, along with
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFF8FFE5D1BBFF6DFC38" authorityName="Campbell, 1977 Campbell" authorityYear="1977" box="[100,200,932,952]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pollonae">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FFE5D1BBFF6DFC38" bold="true" box="[100,200,932,952]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">E. pollonae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which parasitizes
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFF8FEFCD1BBFE5EFC38" baseAuthorityName="Garrick" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[381,507,932,952]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="richardsoni">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FEFCD1BBFE5EFC38" bold="true" box="[381,507,932,952]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. richardsoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from northwestern Atlantic Ocean (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B09FFF8FF2FD1DFFE98FC5B" author="Campbell, R. A." box="[174,317,961,980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="191 - 197" refId="ref16856" refString="Campbell, R. A., 1977. New tetraphyllidean and trypanorhynch cestodes from deep-sea skates in the western North Atlantic. Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash 44, 191 - 197." type="journal article" year="1977">Campbell 1977</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFF8FED0D1DEFD93FC5B" authority="Franzese & Mutti & Tropea & Ivanov, 2022" authorityName="Franzese & Mutti & Tropea & Ivanov" authorityYear="2022" box="[337,566,960,980]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cristinae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FED0D1DEFD93FC5B" bold="true" box="[337,566,960,980]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Echeneibothrium cristinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27011735B09FFF8FDBCD1DFFD22FC5B" box="[573,647,961,980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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could be the same species recorded by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B09FFF8FEE9D1C3FDBDFC7F" author="Beer, A. & Ingram, T. & Randhawa, H. S." box="[360,536,989,1008]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="738 - 751" refId="ref16029" refString="Beer, A., Ingram, T., Randhawa, H. S., 2019. Role of ecology and phylogeny in determining tapeworm assemblages in skates (Rajiformes). J. Helminthol. 93, 738 - 751. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022149 X 18000809." type="journal article" year="2019">Beer et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFF8FDBFD1C3FD1BFC7F" authorityName="Diaz de Astarloa & Mabragatna" authorityYear="2004" box="[574,702,989,1008]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cousseauae">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FDBFD1C3FD1BFC7F" bold="true" box="[574,702,989,1008]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. cousseauae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at the
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<collectingCountry id="F320308A5B09FFF8FCB3D197FC22FC13" box="[818,903,905,924]" name="Falkland Islands" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Malvinas</collectingCountry>
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Islands in
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<collectingCountry id="F320308A5B09FFF8FC6CD197FBCBFC13" box="[1005,1134,905,924]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">the Argentine</collectingCountry>
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Sea, which was analyzed at a molecular rather than morphological level. These authors also reported specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFF8FC3FD1DEFBF7FC5C" authorityName="van Beneden" authorityYear="1850" box="[958,1106,960,979]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FC3FD1DEFBF7FC5C" bold="true" box="[958,1106,960,979]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Echeneibothrium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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parasitizing six species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFF8FCB3D1C2FC2FFC60" authorityName="Ishiyama" authorityYear="1958" box="[818,906,988,1007]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FCB3D1C2FC2FFC60" bold="true" box="[818,906,988,1007]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bathyraja</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(i.e.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFF8FC52D1C2FAC6FC7F" authority="(Norman, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="Norman" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[979,1379,988,1008]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FC52D1C2FB17FC60" bold="true" box="[979,1202,988,1007]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bathyraja albomaculata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B09FFF8FB48D1C3FAFFFC7F" author="Norman, J. R." box="[1225,1370,989,1008]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref19739" refString="Norman, J. R., 1937. Coast fishes. Part 2. The Patagonian region. Discov. Rep. 16, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1937">Norman, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B09FFE7FAF6D1C2FED7FF28" authority="(Fowler, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" order="Rajiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachyurops">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFE7FAF6D1C2FF74FF29" bold="true" italics="true" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bathyraja brachyurops</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B16FFE7FF67D28AFECCFF28" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[230,361,148,167]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="468 - 475" refId="ref17545" refString="Fowler, H. W., 1910. Notes on batoid fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. 62, 468 - 475." type="journal article" year="1910">Fowler, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FE02D28DFD58FF28" authority="(Norman, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="Norman" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[387,765,147,167]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griseocauda">
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<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FE02D28DFDF4FF29" bold="true" box="[387,593,147,166]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bathyraja griseocauda</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B16FFE7FDE4D28AFD51FF28" author="Norman, J. R." box="[613,756,148,167]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref19739" refString="Norman, J. R., 1937. Coast fishes. Part 2. The Patagonian region. Discov. Rep. 16, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1937">Norman, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FFE5D2B1FE6BFF4C" authority="(Norman, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="Norman" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[100,462,175,195]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macloviana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FFE5D2B1FE8EFF4D" bold="true" box="[100,299,175,194]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bathyraja macloviana</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B16FFE7FEBAD2AEFE60FF4C" author="Norman, J. R." box="[315,453,176,195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref19739" refString="Norman, J. R., 1937. Coast fishes. Part 2. The Patagonian region. Discov. Rep. 16, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1937">Norman, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FE5AD2B1FF38FF50" authority="(Norman, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="Norman" baseAuthorityYear="1937" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multispinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FE5AD2B1FD05FF4D" bold="true" box="[475,672,175,194]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bathyraja multispinus</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B16FFE7FD31D2AEFF31FF50" author="Norman, J. R." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref19739" refString="Norman, J. R., 1937. Coast fishes. Part 2. The Patagonian region. Discov. Rep. 16, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1937">Norman, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
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)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FF2FD2D5FDB2FF50" authority="(Norman, 1937))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Norman" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[174,535,203,223]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scaphiops">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FF2FD2D5FEC3FF51" bold="true" box="[174,358,203,222]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bathyraja scaphiops</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B16FFE7FEF8D2D2FDA2FF50" author="Norman, J. R." box="[377,519,204,223]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref19739" refString="Norman, J. R., 1937. Coast fishes. Part 2. The Patagonian region. Discov. Rep. 16, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1937">Norman, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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|
))
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from the same region. Considering that none of them have so far been recorded as hosts for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FFE5D31DFF5DFE99" authorityName="van Beneden" authorityYear="1850" box="[100,248,259,278]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FFE5D31DFF5DFE99" bold="true" box="[100,248,259,278]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Echeneibothrium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and that most marine rhinebothriideans show a high degree of specificity for their definitive hosts, it is highly probable that several of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FF69D325FE66FEC1" box="[232,451,315,334]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FF69D325FED9FEC1" bold="true" box="[232,380,315,334]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Echeneibothrium</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
reported by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B16FFE7FDBAD325FD7AFEC1" author="Beer, A. & Ingram, T. & Randhawa, H. S." box="[571,735,315,334]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="738 - 751" refId="ref16029" refString="Beer, A., Ingram, T., Randhawa, H. S., 2019. Role of ecology and phylogeny in determining tapeworm assemblages in skates (Rajiformes). J. Helminthol. 93, 738 - 751. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022149 X 18000809." type="journal article" year="2019">Beer et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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are as of yet undescribed species. Further morphological studies are necessary to identify them at a specific level.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF4820925B09FFF8FFE5D12BFACCFCEF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[100,130,821,838]" targetBox="[302,1286,149,792]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
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|
<paragraph id="8B88701A5B09FFF8FFE5D12BFACCFCEF" blockId="15.[100,1487,821,864]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FFE5D12BFF0CFCC9" bold="true" box="[100,169,821,838]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
|
|
Final phylogenetic tree. Relative Bremer supports are given above branches and symmetric resampling values higher than or equal to 70 are given below branches. Supports correspond to the highest values obtained for the following best K values: 1.632, 2.333, 6.143 or 9.000, under implied weighting.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF4820925B09FFF8FFE5D567FCF5F832" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[100,130,1913,1930]" targetBox="[265,1322,1059,1884]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B88701A5B09FFF8FFE5D567FCF5F832" blockId="15.[100,1487,1913,1981]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B09FFF8FFE5D567FF02F805" bold="true" box="[100,167,1913,1930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
|
|
Types of musculature morphology in bothridial medial longitudinal septum (MLS) according to
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B09FFF8FC54D567FBEBF805" author="Healy, C. J." box="[981,1102,1913,1930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref18432" refString="Healy, C. J., 2006 a. A Revision of Selected Tetraphyllidea (Cestoda): Caulobothrium, Rhabdotobothrium, Rhinebothrium, Scalithrium, and Spongiobothrium. Doctoral Dissertation. The University of Connecticut, Connecticut." type="book" year="2006">Healy (2006a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B09FFF8FBF6D564FAF4F805" author="Franzese, S. & Ivanov, V. A." box="[1143,1361,1913,1930]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="355 - 372" refId="ref17608" refString="Franzese, S., Ivanov, V. A., 2020. A new genus of Rhinebothriidea from species of Psammobatis (Rajiformes: Arhynchobatidae) off Argentina. Zootaxa 4803, 355 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4803.2.7." type="journal article" year="2020">Franzese & Ivanov (2020)</bibRefCitation>
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|
. (A) MLS Type 1. (B) MLS Type 2. (C) MLS Type 3. (D) MLS Type 4. (E) MLS Type 5. Abbreviations: crg, central regular gaps; ig, irregular gaps; lg, large gap; lmb, longitudinal muscle bundles; mls, medial longitudinal septum; rm, radial muscle; tg, triangular gap.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B88701A5B16FFE7FF05D391FF4CFDA2" blockId="16.[100,771,147,558]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
|
On the other hand, we made some emendations to the descriptions and redescriptions of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FEB6D3B5FE73FE32" authorityName="Carvajal & Dailey, 1975 Carvajal & Dailey" authorityYear="1975" box="[311,470,426,446]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="multiloculatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FEB6D3B5FE73FE32" bold="true" box="[311,470,426,446]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. multiloculatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FD8BD3B5FDD6FE32" authorityName="Carvajal & Dailey, 1975 Carvajal & Dailey" authorityYear="1975" box="[522,627,426,446]" class="Cestoda" family="Echeneibothriidae" genus="Echeneibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FD8BD3B5FDD6FE32" bold="true" box="[522,627,426,446]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. williamsi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B16FFE7FD1AD3B5FF42FE56" author="Carvajal, J. & Dailey, M. D." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="89 - 94" refId="ref16892" refString="Carvajal, J., Dailey, M. D., 1975. Three new species of Echeneibothrium (Cestoda: Tetraphyllidea) from the skate, Raja chilensis Guichenot, 1848, with comments on mode of attachment and host specificity. J. Parasitol. 61, 89 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3279115." type="journal article" year="1975">Carvajal & Dailey (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA60DEB5B16FFE7FE99D3D9FE4EFE55" author="Bueno, V. M. & Caira, J. N." box="[280,491,455,474]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="268 - 284" refId="ref16429" refString="Bueno, V. M., Caira, J. N., 2017. Redescription and molecular assessment of relationships among three species of Echeneibothrium (Rhinebothriidea: Echeneibothriidae) parasitizing the yellownose skate, Dipturus chilensis, in Chile. J. Parasitol. 103, 268 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.1645 / 16 - 177." type="journal article" year="2017">Bueno & Caira (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, who recorded the species in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FFE5D3FDFF6DFE7A" baseAuthorityName="Guichenot" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[100,200,482,502]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Dipturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chilensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FFE5D3FDFF6DFE7A" bold="true" box="[100,200,482,502]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D. chilensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from the Chilean Sea. Both a new host (i.e.,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C370B995B16FFE7FDE7D3FDFD5CFE7A" baseAuthorityName="Marini" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[614,761,482,502]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Dipturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicaudatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B943AC085B16FFE7FDE7D3FDFD5CFE7A" bold="true" box="[614,761,482,502]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D. brevicaudatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and additional localities along
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F320308A5B16FFE7FE12D3E0FDB3FD9E" box="[403,534,510,529]" name="Argentina" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">the Argentine</collectingCountry>
|
|
Sea are reported in the present study.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |