209 lines
31 KiB
XML
209 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="8ED2ABEBB2FF3F98AD8C5BB25E0BA713" ID-CLB-Dataset="25220" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4686.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="03b50dc7-caf3-4e59-83b8-a263a0dd81c6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3491588" ID-ZooBank="956039BB-4552-41F7-BD42-4EB02EA525D1" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1571210664564" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Daniela Santos Martins, Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Pereira, Marcelo Ribeiro, Domenico, Fernando Campos De & Sperber, Carlos Frankl" docDate="2019" docId="5E0BB102FFFEFF8AFFF8F8E8D5318974" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4686.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4686 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="350" masterDocId="A232C97AFFFCFF8EFF6FFF8BD43E8F50" masterDocTitle="Review of Lophotettix, the sole member of the subfamily Lophotettiginae Hancock 1909 (Insecta: Orthoptera: Caelifera: Tetrigidae)" masterLastPageNumber="360" masterPageNumber="346" pageNumber="348" updateTime="1698759249995" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="4F034191B04EBEAC9BA86192F073D7F0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2039EA10A3F3D46A4D81F442B6B94DD1">
|
||
<mods:title id="D5FE5A694EDB8B12BA87832A7D7B9E74">Review of Lophotettix, the sole member of the subfamily Lophotettiginae Hancock 1909 (Insecta: Orthoptera: Caelifera: Tetrigidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="303D07C42C3E281BC47B89B488C5F7D3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="80942C0F07F94B336420820A21BBB046">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="82786ED5850FD317E4613F329D223C28">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="12C70BB763817919C8194F49327A65EA">Silva, Daniela Santos Martins</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="AC9730814FDF8E848415AAC96ACD83FC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B261F4C92A3CC9382BE7E209056CCDE9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="93EFBD8AFD7497208DA32E64F027E07D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D28E173552F10265FDAB48D057D2F6EE">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BE7011142A49CA87410BABB7E5115D59" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8956ED159F75F8AB9A25F25CF0C826F7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F3D887433576DFDBF89B5C39DAAC40F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6BE4308CCEA42C03B2BB16FBB3C390B3">Pereira, Marcelo Ribeiro</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EC52D89B97035CD5FBE1D6221DDCEB1F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4EA34AE68854CBFB808F6B68984C5804">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0951F32ABABA28312E2D8768717643B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="862F1607683A213031B186313BE9F6A2">Domenico, Fernando Campos De</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="55D6AA71645EDA86A5A92FC2F523E979" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="86190915CCC39DBD3D5EA096033A51E1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4AF57710E2652E7E780722B3CDFB9305">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FA8029674EE3157F8C569BF9FF4B12A1">Sperber, Carlos Frankl</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="15C1BF3E941D317349BE5A9365CD5202">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="B98058BB07D4DF4BA24974C80C1C105A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5B7960FC884515746CE0A59C5625AA3F">
|
||
<mods:title id="2970D9AE09CDDFFA35508BEDDD5DE053">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="B91C770F3920C5A19C7E760453FBAD4E">
|
||
<mods:date id="F8F7237AB0A8C065E0826FC9EE58D9F8">2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7B4391C2AAF79DFEA1A91E10B1218BCF" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="45F65DF6AF85CF41DE990DA88A152158">2019-10-16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4B52DC637210E7996F00812F48594D64" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="90471ED900584FD9F9AB74C360B288C4">4686</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CF05E8916519FA217FD2831EE929A03A" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="154841441A6D36B31CFB93BC5EEA5A94">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="7744183F010623D387D7BE06985FF148" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="7144F08E14E3951B35D699ABBCD95C0B">346</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="FB57DF88C36AB8DDC07B48A83A4A3E20">360</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A3AB3F569A1A3488508CE3A178E69A6A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3D66573F0036EB1360C095877BA35177" type="CLB-Dataset">25220</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D320E3D4D11422F01E7A9FBAB3F2D31A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4686.3.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9552D946F7FC4B130CB1B4160E315B3E" type="GBIF-Dataset">03b50dc7-caf3-4e59-83b8-a263a0dd81c6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6E58F277A1C830F852248EA9A3AB8804" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BEDC9FA8339A13CB49677CEE8E1D156D" type="Zenodo-Dep">3491588</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="86CDAFBDF96EA30D7E6E8CD710201108" type="ZooBank">956039BB-4552-41F7-BD42-4EB02EA525D1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="5E0BB102FFFEFF8AFFF8F8E8D5318974" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621347" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159721400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621347" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E0BB102FFFEFF8AFFF8F8E8D5318974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E0BB102FFFEFF8AFFF8F8E8D5318974" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="350" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<subSubSection id="9EB8539FFFFEFF8CFFF8F8E8D649882D" box="[151,631,1891,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFFEFF8CFFF8F8E8D649882D" blockId="2.[151,631,1891,1953]" box="[151,631,1891,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<heading id="8D55B778FFFEFF8CFFF8F8E8D649882D" bold="true" box="[151,631,1891,1918]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11A27B97FFFEFF8CFFF8F8E8D649882D" ID-CoL="3W4LB" authority="Hancock, 1909" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,631,1891,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Lophotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticristatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFFEFF8CFFF8F8E8D649882D" bold="true" box="[151,631,1891,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFFEFF8CFFF8F8E8D589882E" bold="true" box="[151,439,1891,1918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">Lophotettix alticristatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B2337DE5FFFEFF8CFED1F8E8D649882D" author="Hancock, J. L." box="[446,631,1891,1917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" pagination="387 - 426" refId="ref6804" refString="Hancock, J. L. (1909) Further studies of the Tetriginae (Orthoptera) in the Oxford University Museum. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. Part III. 387 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1909. tb 02160. x" type="book chapter" year="1909">Hancock, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9EB8539FFFFEFF8CFFF8F80CD50888F1" box="[151,310,1927,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFFEFF8CFFF8F80CD50888F1" blockId="2.[151,631,1891,1953]" box="[151,310,1927,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFFEFF8CFFF8F80CD4C188F1" box="[151,255,1927,1953]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">Figures 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9EB8539FFFFEFF8CFFF8F84ED08D88AC" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFFEFF8CFFF8F84ED08D88AC" blockId="2.[151,1436,1988,2044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11A27B97FFFEFF8CFFF8F84ED60F888D" ID-CoL="3W4LB" authority="Hancock, 1909" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,561,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Lophotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticristatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFFEFF8CFFF8F84ED5B5888D" box="[151,395,1989,2013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">Lophotettix alticristatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B2337DE5FFFEFF8CFEFCF84FD60F888D" author="Hancock, J. L." box="[403,561,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" pagination="387 - 426" refId="ref6804" refString="Hancock, J. L. (1909) Further studies of the Tetriginae (Orthoptera) in the Oxford University Museum. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. Part III. 387 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1909. tb 02160. x" type="book chapter" year="1909">Hancock, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; pg. 389 [general description], female
|
||
<typeStatus id="0919BEB6FFFEFF8CFCAFF84FD027888D" box="[960,1049,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(OUM); type locality: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AEB54084FFFEFF8CFA7CF84FD16B888D" box="[1299,1365,1988,2013]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, South America”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B2337DE5FFFEFF8CFE59F868D5F688AB" author="Gunther, K." box="[310,456,2019,2044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" pagination="299 - 437" refId="ref6731" refString="Gunther, K. (1938) Revision der Acrydiinae, I. Sectiones Tripetalocerae, Discotettigiae, Lophotettigiae, Cleostratae, Bufonidae, Cladonotae, Scelimenae verae. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 23 (2), 299 - 437." type="journal article" year="1938">Günther, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[crest morphology comparison].
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B2337DE5FFFEFF8CFC75F86FD7E188AB" author="Barranco, P." box="[794,991,2019,2043]" pageId="2" pageNumber="348" pagination="21 - 32" refId="ref6573" refString="Barranco, P. (2010) Ortopteros de la Reserva Biologica Alberto Manuel Brenes (Costa Rica). II. Orthoptera: Caelifera. Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa, 47, 21 - 32." type="journal article" year="2010">Barranco, 2010: 23</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFFEFF8CFC85F868D01B88AB" box="[1002,1061,2019,2044]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,166,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[167,1420,166,1912]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Lophotettix hancocki (Bruner, 1910) male holotype. (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 5 mm. Photo of type: Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia/ Daniela Silva and Marcelo Pereira." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491596/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="348">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
[type image].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="82DD509CFFFFFF8DFFF8F81AD57688A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="349" startId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" targetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFFFFF8DFFF8F81AD57688A2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1937,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="349">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFFFFF8DFFF8F81AD52C88FA" bold="true" box="[151,274,1937,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="349">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="11A27B97FFFFFF8DFE77F819D69788FA" authority="Hancock, 1909" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1909" box="[280,681,1937,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Lophotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticristatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFFFFF8DFE77F819D63488FA" box="[280,522,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="349">Lophotettix alticristatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B2337DE5FFFFFF8DFD7FF81AD69788FA" author="Hancock, J. L." box="[528,681,1937,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="349" pagination="387 - 426" refId="ref6804" refString="Hancock, J. L. (1909) Further studies of the Tetriginae (Orthoptera) in the Oxford University Museum. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. Part III. 387 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1909. tb 02160. x" type="book chapter" year="1909">Hancock, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female holotype (A)
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFFFFF8DFCEFF819D7F588FA" box="[896,971,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="349">habitus</emphasis>
|
||
in left lateral view, (B)
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFFFFF8DFBD6F819D13A88FA" box="[1209,1284,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="349">habitus</emphasis>
|
||
in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9EB8539FFFF8FF8AFFF8FF13D17D8FAA" pageId="4" pageNumber="350" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFF8FF8AFFF8FF13D17D8FAA" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFFF8FF13D52A8FE3" bold="true" box="[151,276,152,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum subquadrate, with denticles throughout the median carina of pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFBBEFF12D1108FE3" box="[1233,1326,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior margin of median carina truncated, with perpendicular projection over the head, provided with three protuberances (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFFCFFF6BD4C68FAA" box="[160,248,224,250]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and wavy (two conspicuous curves) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFDC8FF6BD6C18FAA" box="[679,767,224,250]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
, dorsal view); wings slightly longer than pronotum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9EB8539FFFF8FF8AFFA8FE89D5688AE7" pageId="4" pageNumber="350" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFF8FF8AFFA8FE89D1A38B1F" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFFA8FE89D69B8E4D" bold="true" box="[199,677,258,286]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
Redescription (Female
|
||
<typeStatus id="0919BEB6FFF8FF8AFEB3FE8FD67A8E4E" box="[476,580,260,286]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFD3FFE89D6A88E4D" box="[592,662,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body surface rugose.
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFCCFFE8FD7DE8E4E" bold="true" box="[928,992,260,286]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFBE6FE88D0DB8E4D" box="[1161,1253,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
): head and compound eyes inserted below median carina crest; protuberant and globose eyes with straight base; vertex and fastigium not visible between eyes; antennal groove situated below margin of compound eyes; facial carinae arched. Frontal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFE57FEE5D5AD8ED8" box="[312,403,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
): fastigium of vertex straight; front hirsute; eyes laterally arranged on the head but not pedunculated; frontal costa inconspicuous, only the bifurcation and facial carina visible; two superior ocelli between facial carina; medial ocellus involved by facial carinae; antennal grooves placed beside facial carinae; antennae shaped as compressed segments laterally expanding from the base to the apex; left antennae missing; apex of each antennal segments with a lighter color than the remaining antenna; scapus and pedicel with small tubercles; maxillary palpi having the two last articles flattened and hirsute. Dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFCA4FD94D01B8D69" box="[971,1061,543,569]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
): vertex between eyes wider than eyes in horizontal and vertical diameter; supraocular lobe conspicuous; rectangularly shaped head.
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFA73FDC8D1AB8D0D" bold="true" box="[1308,1429,579,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
. Macropronotal, rugose, subquadrate, erose, having irregular teeth and emarginations, with denticles throughout the median carina of pronotum. Lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFDCAFD02D73C8DF4" box="[677,770,649,676]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
): anterior margin of median carina truncated, with perpendicular projection over the head, provided with three protuberances; median carina crest begins to decline after surpassing the apex of tegmina and then becomes thinner; prozonal carina and extralateral carina inconspicuous; ventral sinus and tegminal sinus present; lateral lobe almost truncated and slightly laterally directed; infrascapular area narrow, thin and shorter than fore tibiae; wings slightly longer than pronotum. Frontal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFB88FC9CD17F8C61" box="[1255,1345,791,817]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
): lateral lobes of pronotum slightly projected and directed sideward. Dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFCB4FCB0D00B8C05" box="[987,1077,827,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
): median carina continuous and strongly elevated, with crested wavy (two conspicuous curves) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFC0EFCD5D78A8C29" box="[865,948,862,889]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1814,1839]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,179,1787]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pictorial key to species of Lophotettix. Arrows in L. brevicristatus and L. zumbadoi indicate pronotum direction; in L. unicristatus the arrow points to the hook-like shape of the pronotum and in L. alticristatus and L. hancocki the arrow points to the shape of the anterior margin of the pronotum over the head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491602/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig.7A</figureCitation>
|
||
), lateral lobe almost truncated.
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFA7FFCD6D4F98CCC" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Sternomentum</emphasis>
|
||
. Inconspicuous.
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFEE9FC0AD5EC8CCC" bold="true" box="[390,466,897,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFE86FC09D6008CCD" box="[489,574,898,925]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig.2A</figureCitation>
|
||
): tegmina and wings visible; wing longer than pronotum; tegmina ovoid and elongated with rounded apex; tegmina with slightly marked venation.
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFCC5FC2ED7D78CEF" bold="true" box="[938,1001,933,959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Hirsute. Fore legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFBA7FC2ED17D8C90" box="[1224,1347,933,960]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
): dorsal and ventral margins of femur with undulated carinae; tibias with two crests on dorsal margin. Middle legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFA00FC42D4DF8B58" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
): left leg missing; dorsal and ventral margins of femur with undulated carina, with a dorso-apical blunt spine; tibiae with two crests on the dorsal margin. Hind legs: both hind legs missing in the type.
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFB8CFB9BD1608B7B" bold="true" box="[1251,1374,1040,1067]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E991C91FFF8FF8AFA00FB9AD4808B1F" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1962]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[165,1422,166,1918]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lophotettix alticristatus Hancock, 1909 female holotype (A) habitus in left lateral view, (B) habitus in dorsal view, (C) frontal view and (D) labels. Scale bar = 2 mm. Photo of type: Museum of Oxford University/James Hogan, photo of label: Josef Tumbrinck." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3491592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3491592/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
): eight sternites visible, ovipositor valves short, superior margin of dorsal and ventral valve with small teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFF8FF8AFFA8FBD2D11F8BEB" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFFA8FBD2D6348B23" bold="true" box="[199,522,1112,1139]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Measurements (all in mm).</emphasis>
|
||
Body length from the tip of the frontal carinae to the end of the pronotum 15.96; pronotum length 14.91; pronotum height (from the lowest part of the lateral lobes to the highest part of the dorsum in lateral view) 7.30; pronotum width (dorsal view) 4, 75; fore femur length 3.42; fore tibia length 2.88;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFF8FF8AFFA8FB4FD0088A53" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFFA8FB4FD67B8B8F" bold="true" box="[199,581,1220,1247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
Sampling data (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B2337DE5FFF8FF8AFEEDFB4FD60D8B8F" author="Hancock, J. L." box="[386,563,1220,1247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350" pagination="387 - 426" refId="ref6804" refString="Hancock, J. L. (1909) Further studies of the Tetriginae (Orthoptera) in the Oxford University Museum. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. Part III. 387 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1909. tb 02160. x" type="book chapter" year="1909">Hancock, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
“One specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AEB54084FFF8FF8AFC56FB4ED7BE8B8F" box="[825,896,1221,1247]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, South America, collected by Bates; W.W. Saunders’ collection, presented by Mrs. F.W. Hope to the University Museum, Oxford.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFF8FF8AFFA8FA87D4D98A3F" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFFA8FA87D6768A77" bold="true" box="[199,584,1292,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Original coloration description:</emphasis>
|
||
“Darker, almost black body, (…) antennae black and pale annulate at the joints, (…) the middle tibiae pale annulate at the middle and margins little compresso-tuberculate; apical half of tarsi black.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFF8FF8AFFA8FAF3D5688AE7" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFFA8FAF3D58C8AC3" bold="true" box="[199,434,1400,1427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Current coloration:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to the original description but with fore and middle tibiae and second tarsus with brown markings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9EB8539FFFF8FF8AFFA8FA4BD5318974" pageId="4" pageNumber="350" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D61D0014FFF8FF8AFFA8FA4BD5318974" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4D6DC06FFF8FF8AFFA8FA4BD56C8A8B" bold="true" box="[199,338,1472,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is based on a single female specimen and the author did not designate the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0919BEB6FFF8FF8AFA55FA4AD1A28A8B" box="[1338,1436,1473,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the original description. However, following the article 73.1.2 of ICZN that specimen is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0919BEB6FFF8FF8AFBBCFA6ED10B8AAF" box="[1235,1333,1509,1535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="350" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
fixed by monotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |