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108 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="B29F85484C1699DCA1EEA81420652F89" ID-CLB-Dataset="72882" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.550.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2190aa2c-241a-4d3d-a87d-e5ac53de55e7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6641088" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655192990320" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lopes-Neto, Raimundo Balieiro & Viana, Pedro Lage" docDate="2022" docId="422A380343748D4EFF7B79A3FBD4891F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.550.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 550 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Guadua Kunth 1822" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="BE13407B437F8D45FFF37D2DFFF28E13" masterDocTitle="Flora of the Serra do Cachimbo (Eastern Amazon, Brazil): Bambusoideae (Poaceae), including the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1699339307452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A7315BA1126544984FB562970AD49340">Flora of the Serra do Cachimbo (Eastern Amazon, Brazil): Bambusoideae (Poaceae), including the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9A91903AB7D510F3F6C3786399FB26D1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="03E030855A42F782C35A4E6A454AF88A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EAA70F314579B3C6F3D5F08749A70633">Lopes-Neto, Raimundo Balieiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="316D08EA479CEDA7132BD282D704875A">Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas - área de concentração Botânica Tropical, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Avenida Perimetral 2501, Terra Firme, Belém, Pará, 66077 - 830, Brazil and Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Avenida Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, Belém, Pará, 66077 - 830, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="71A64C0410E753E35C56754D628116BA">Viana, Pedro Lage</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F519671EFEE4E12C1E624F130CC9D211" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5044-0758</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="52CA31DDEC26EA92D2E720E7942841E6">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Botânica, Avenida Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, Belém, Pará, 66077 - 830, Brazil. pedroviana @ museu-goeldi. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5044 - 0758</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CCD94F3E1F2C6548414561A1EADBE71D" type="email">pedroviana@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E2AD997635FA6F9CE633A6E8BED6374B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="34651EB7991CF97024F4E2F6B5D587D3">
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<mods:date id="A207546174FBA4CAE02C0B253198991F">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9A3CAA9805E8C4D96FB5CCD49E9CF48E">2022-06-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5FFC393CEBA1B6BBBAD609528E7042DB">550</mods:number>
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<treatment id="422A380343748D4EFF7B79A3FBD4891F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6641137" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195913668" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6641137" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:422A380343748D4EFF7B79A3FBD4891F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/422A380343748D4EFF7B79A3FBD4891F" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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<subSubSection id="8299DA9E43748D4EFF7B79A3FE368ABA" box="[136,452,1166,1193]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA3C891543748D4EFF7B79A3FE368ABA" blockId="11.[136,452,1166,1193]" box="[136,452,1166,1193]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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<heading id="91743E7943748D4EFF7B79A3FE368ABA" box="[136,452,1166,1193]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EA93AE3B43748D4EFF7B79A3FE368ABA" box="[136,452,1166,1193]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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<treatmentCitation id="4B22AF0443748D4EFF7B79A3FE338ABA" author="Kunth, K. S." box="[136,449,1166,1193]" page=")" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" year="1822">
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<taxonomicName id="0D83F29643748D4EFF7B79A3FE338ABA" ID-CoL="8VXZD" authority="Kunth (1822: 150)" authorityName="Kunth" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="1822" box="[136,449,1166,1193]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Guadua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743748D4EFF7B79A3FF178ABA" bold="true" box="[136,229,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">Guadua</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443748D4EFF1F79A3FE338ABA" author="Kunth, K. S." box="[236,449,1166,1193]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" pagination="148 - 154" refId="ref25193" refString="Kunth, K. S. (1822) Notice sur le genre Bambusa. Journal de Physique, de Chimie, d'Histoire Naturelle et des Arts 95: 148 - 154." type="journal article" year="1822">Kunth (1822: 150)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8299DA9E43748D4EFF7B79FAFD4A8AE2" box="[136,696,1238,1265]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="CA3C891543748D4EFF7B79FAFD4A8AE2" blockId="11.[136,1452,1238,1805]" box="[136,696,1238,1265]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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<typeStatus id="153837B743748D4EFF7B79FAFF238AE2" box="[136,209,1239,1265]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">TYPE</typeStatus>
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:—
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<taxonomicName id="0D83F29643748D4EFF0179FBFD418AE2" ID-CoL="3HHSN" authority="Kunth (1822: 253)" authorityName="Kunth" authorityPageNumber="253" authorityYear="1822" box="[242,691,1238,1265]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Guadua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743748D4EFF0179FBFE2B8AE3" box="[242,473,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">Guadua angustifolia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443748D4EFE1379FBFD418AE2" author="Kunth, K. S." box="[480,691,1238,1265]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" pagination="148 - 154" refId="ref25193" refString="Kunth, K. S. (1822) Notice sur le genre Bambusa. Journal de Physique, de Chimie, d'Histoire Naturelle et des Arts 95: 148 - 154." type="journal article" year="1822">Kunth (1822: 253)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8299DA9E43748D4EFF4E79D7FCBA8827" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CA3C891543748D4EFF4E79D7FCBA8827" blockId="11.[136,1452,1238,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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Plants cespitose. Culms homomorphic, arborescent to scandent,
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<quantity id="0D7B24F043748D4EFC5879D7FBF68B06" box="[939,1028,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="3.0">3–30 m</quantity>
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tall, infra- and supranodal bands of trichomes present. Branch complement with one dominant and several to many smaller secondary branches, with thorns. Culm leaves and foliage leaves clearly distinct. Culm leaves not clearly differentiated along the culm, with erect blades, confluent with the sheath summit, sheath fimbriae present, sometimes absent. Foliage leaf sheaths with fimbriae at the apex, translucent swelling absent, outer ligule present, blades elliptic, lanceolate, linear, oblong, ovate or triangular, midnerve prominent. Synflorescences terminal, indeterminate, with several pseudospikelets in sparsely or densely crowded aggregations; pseudospikelets sessile, bisexual, glumes 0 to several, comprising 1 subtending bract, 1 prophyll, 1–several gemmiparous bracts, with several fertile anthecium, smooth (as far as known), and one rudimentary anthecium. Fruit a basic caryopsis, rarely baccate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8299DA9E43748D4EFF4E7B13FBD4891F" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="CA3C891543748D4EFF4E7B13FBD4891F" blockId="11.[136,1452,1238,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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<taxonomicName id="0D83F29643748D4EFF4E7B13FEE5884B" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1822" box="[189,279,1598,1624]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Guadua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743748D4EFF4E7B13FEE5884B" box="[189,279,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">Guadua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a woody bamboo, mainly characterized by its branch complement with one dominant and several to many smaller secondary branches, with thorns, infra- and supranodal bands of trichomes present, culm leaves with erect blades, confluent with the sheath summit, foliage leaves with midnerve prominent and synflorescences composed of pseudospikelets (
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443748D4EFE9A7B87FDE088D7" author="McClure, F. A." box="[361,530,1706,1732]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref25619" refString="McClure, F. A. (1973) Genera of bamboos native to the new world (Gramineae: Bambusoideae). Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 9: 1 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 123328" type="journal article" year="1973">McClure 1973</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443748D4EFDEC7B87FC8388D7" author="Soderstrom, T. R. & Londono, X." box="[543,881,1706,1732]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" pagination="27 - 39" refId="ref26499" refString="Soderstrom, T. R. & Londono, X. (1987) Two New Genera of Brazilian Bamboos Related to Guadua (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae). American Journal of Botany 74 (1): 27 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2444328" type="journal article" year="1987">Soderstrom & Londoño 1987</bibRefCitation>
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). The genus has twenty-six species in Central and South America (
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443748D4EFECC7BE3FE2D88FA" author="Kellogg, E. A." box="[319,479,1742,1769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" refId="ref25159" refString="Kellogg, E. A. (2015) The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants Volume XIII. Flowering Plants Monocots: Poaceae. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, 413 pp." type="book" year="2015">Kellogg 2015</bibRefCitation>
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). In
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<collectingCountry id="B294C98543748D4EFDE37BE3FDA588FB" box="[528,599,1742,1768]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, twenty-one species occur in Amazon, Cerrado, Mata Atlântica and Pampas (
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443748D4EFF637BDFFE71891F" author="Shirasuna, R. T. & Afonso, E. A. L. & Clark, L. G. & Viana, P. L. & Filgueiras, T. S." box="[144,387,1778,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" refId="ref26404" refString="Shirasuna, R. T., Afonso, E. A. L., Clark, L. G., Viana, P. L., Filgueiras, T. S. (in memoriam) (2020) Guadua in Flora do Brasil 2020, Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. Available from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 13247 (accessed 9 October 2021)." type="url" year="2020">
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Shirasuna
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743748D4EFEF47BDEFECD891F" box="[263,319,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">et al.</emphasis>
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2020
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In the Serra do Cachimbo, it is represented by one species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |