120 lines
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120 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="94A2C737781FE4841C31252FCB40CDE6" ID-CLB-Dataset="72882" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.550.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2190aa2c-241a-4d3d-a87d-e5ac53de55e7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6641088" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655192990320" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lopes-Neto, Raimundo Balieiro & Viana, Pedro Lage" docDate="2022" docId="422A380343738D48FF7B7B87FDED8F7B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.550.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 550 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Merostachys Sprengel 1824" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="112" masterDocId="BE13407B437F8D45FFF37D2DFFF28E13" masterDocTitle="Flora of the Serra do Cachimbo (Eastern Amazon, Brazil): Bambusoideae (Poaceae), including the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1699339307452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E6359F4ACC5470258A8C0CF6BEB2FEAD">
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<mods:title id="615A7541736B0CEC9CF45F42D41DA5BD">Flora of the Serra do Cachimbo (Eastern Amazon, Brazil): Bambusoideae (Poaceae), including the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6CC76F103404502C98C5409377C0EA80" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B58FD25C5E2584055DC6D8C6EAE5A725">Lopes-Neto, Raimundo Balieiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="001D91298DF2B1C180E21DA6B9DA9136">Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas - área de concentração Botânica Tropical, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Avenida Perimetral 2501, Terra Firme, Belém, Pará, 66077 - 830, Brazil and Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Avenida Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, Belém, Pará, 66077 - 830, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="8BC3A210034C25DAF84E5B4B507DD94E">Viana, Pedro Lage</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="99485FCF6C0CA9EDB94E52F795E8ECEE" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5044-0758</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F7C419FED8655E33BB3F59ED9FD55028">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Botânica, Avenida Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, Belém, Pará, 66077 - 830, Brazil. pedroviana @ museu-goeldi. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5044 - 0758</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B4975E3EE93F3C37B0F93978F5C5B433" type="email">pedroviana@museu-goeldi.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="487FD0735302C6F627075E4576A3605F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1600D3CC7054765386DA3CC82866A099">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E643677539E88867AAE73F33D2C4A9DC">
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<mods:date id="EBEB3074F12C410D179EAD359C647024">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="ED0EB8E5B9A75169577CE80C5843AC4B">2022-06-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="45F5E6DC892DFA744724995E86690D20">550</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0BA883312C62428979F7FCC7F4CB75B1" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.550.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="422A380343738D48FF7B7B87FDED8F7B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6641141" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195913677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6641141" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:422A380343738D48FF7B7B87FDED8F7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/422A380343738D48FF7B7B87FDED8F7B" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="12" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="8299DA9E43738D49FF7B7B87FDE588D7" box="[136,535,1706,1733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA3C891543738D49FF7B7B87FDE588D7" blockId="12.[136,535,1706,1733]" box="[136,535,1706,1733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="111">
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<heading id="91743E7943738D49FF7B7B87FDE588D7" box="[136,535,1706,1733]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="0D83F29643738D49FF7B7B87FDE188D7" ID-CoL="8VZ9N" authority="Sprengel (1824: 132)" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1824" box="[136,531,1706,1733]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Merostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743738D49FF7B7B87FEE888D6" bold="true" box="[136,282,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="111">Merostachys</emphasis>
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Sprengel (1824: 132)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8299DA9E43738D49FF7B7BDEFD16891F" box="[136,740,1778,1805]" pageId="12" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CA3C891543738D49FF7B7BDEFD16891F" blockId="12.[136,1452,1778,2093]" box="[136,740,1778,1805]" pageId="12" pageNumber="111">
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<typeStatus id="153837B743738D49FF7B7BDEFF23891E" box="[136,209,1779,1805]" pageId="12" pageNumber="111">TYPE</typeStatus>
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:—
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<taxonomicName id="0D83F29643738D49FF017BDFFD2D891F" authority="Sprengel (1824: 249)" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityPageNumber="249" authorityYear="1824" box="[242,735,1778,1804]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Merostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743738D49FF017BDFFE15891F" box="[242,487,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="111">Merostachys speciosa</emphasis>
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Sprengel (1824: 249)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8299DA9E43738D49FF4E7A3BFC28863E" pageId="12" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CA3C891543738D49FF4E7A3BFC28863E" blockId="12.[136,1452,1778,2093]" pageId="12" pageNumber="111">
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Plants cespitose. Culms homomorphic, scandent at maturity, often drooping from trees,
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<quantity id="0D7B24F043738D49FB5A7A3BFAF28922" box="[1193,1280,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="11.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="2.0">2–20 m</quantity>
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tall, infra- and supranodal bands of trichomes absent or present. Branch complement apsidate (fan-shaped), few to many branches, sometimes branches branched, without thorns. Culm leaves and foliage leaves clearly distinct. Culm leaves not clearly differentiated along the culm, with reflexed blades, narrower than the sheath summit, sheath fimbriae present, not fused. Foliage leaf sheaths with fimbriae at the apex or not, translucent swelling absent, outer ligule present, blades lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, midnerve not prominent. Synflorescences a terminal raceme, pectinate; spikelets sessile or on short pedicels, bisexual, glumes 2, anthecium smooth (as far as known), the apex of rachilla extension bearing a rudimentary anthecium. Fruit a nucoid caryopsis, hilum conspicuous or not.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8299DA9E43728D48FF4E7DB3FDED8F7B" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="CA3C891543728D48FF4E7DB3FDED8F7B" blockId="13.[136,1452,158,361]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName id="0D83F29643728D48FF4E7DB3FEB98EAB" authorityName="Sprengel" authorityYear="1824" box="[189,331,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Merostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743728D48FF4E7DB3FEB98EAB" box="[189,331,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="112">Merostachys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a scandent woody bamboo genus with the branch complement apsidate, culm leaves with reflexed blades, narrower than the sheath summit, sheath fimbriae present and free, synflorescences terminal and racemose, pectinate and the caryopsis nucoid (
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443728D48FDE07DC8FD4B8EEC" author="McClure, F. A." box="[531,697,229,255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref25619" refString="McClure, F. A. (1973) Genera of bamboos native to the new world (Gramineae: Bambusoideae). Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 9: 1 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 123328" type="journal article" year="1973">McClure 1973</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443728D48FD317DC8FC108EEC" author="Vinicius-Silva, R. & Parma, D. F. & Jesus-Costa, C. & Clark, L. G. & Santos-Goncalves, A. P." box="[706,994,229,255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref27813" refString="Vinicius-Silva, R., Parma, D. F., Jesus-Costa, C., Clark, L. G. & Santos-Goncalves, A. P. (2018) Merostachys Spreng. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae: Arthrostylidiinae) na Mata Atlantica do Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Hoehnea 45 (1): 1 - 39. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / 2236 - 8906 - 29 / 2017" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Vinicius-Silva
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743728D48FC9B7DC8FC6D8EEC" box="[872,927,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="112">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The genus has 57 species in Central and South America (
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443728D48FECE7C25FE298F30" author="Kellogg, E. A." box="[317,475,264,291]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" refId="ref25159" refString="Kellogg, E. A. (2015) The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants Volume XIII. Flowering Plants Monocots: Poaceae. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, 413 pp." type="book" year="2015">Kellogg 2015</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443728D48FE167C25FCF78F31" author="Vinicius-Silva, R. & Parma, D. F. & Jesus-Costa, C. & Clark, L. G. & Santos-Goncalves, A. P." box="[485,773,264,290]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref27813" refString="Vinicius-Silva, R., Parma, D. F., Jesus-Costa, C., Clark, L. G. & Santos-Goncalves, A. P. (2018) Merostachys Spreng. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae: Arthrostylidiinae) na Mata Atlantica do Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Hoehnea 45 (1): 1 - 39. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / 2236 - 8906 - 29 / 2017" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Vinícius-Silva
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743728D48FD7F7C24FD368F31" box="[652,708,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="112">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443728D48FCE37C25FCAB8F31" author="Vinicius-Silva, R. & Clark, L. G. & Fregonezi, J. N. & Santos-Goncalves, A. P." box="[784,857,264,290]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" pagination="453 - 461" refId="ref27574" refString="Vinicius-Silva, R., Clark, L. G., Fregonezi, J. N. & Santos-Goncalves, A. P. (2021 a) Clarifying the identity of Merostachys speciosa (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae), type species of the genus, through redescription and second-step lectotypification. Kew Bulletin 76: 453 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12225 - 021 - 09958 - z" type="journal article" year="2021">2021a</bibRefCitation>
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). In
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<collectingCountry id="B294C98543728D48FC7A7C25FC228F31" box="[905,976,264,290]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="112">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, 50 species occur in Amazon, Cerrado and Mata Atlântica domains (
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443728D48FE527C06FD318F56" author="Vinicius-Silva, R. & Clark, L. G. & Shirasuna, R. T. & Goncalves, A. P. S. & Filgueiras, T. S." box="[417,707,299,325]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" refId="ref27481" refString="Vinicius-Silva, R., Clark, L. G., Shirasuna, R. T., Goncalves, A. P. S. & Filgueiras, T. S. (in memoriam) (2020) Merostachys in Flora do Brasil 2020, Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. Available from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 13316 (accessed 9 October 2021)." type="url" year="2020">
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Vinícius-Silva
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<emphasis id="F8F7550743728D48FDB97C01FD708F56" box="[586,642,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="112">et al.</emphasis>
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2020
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443728D48FD3D7C06FCE58F56" author="Vinicius-Silva, R & Clark, L. G. & Fregonezi, J. N. & Goncalves, A. P." box="[718,791,299,325]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" pagination="167 - 177" refId="ref27654" refString="Vinicius-Silva, R, Clark, L. G., Fregonezi, J. N. & Goncalves, A. P. (2021 b) Two new species of Merostachys (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest in the states of Espirito Santo and Minas Gerais. Brittonia 73: 167 - 177. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12228 - 020 - 09642 - 9" type="journal article" year="2021">2021b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AE12F4E443728D48FCD27C06FC998F56" author="Vinicius-Silva, R. & Fregonezi, J. N. & Clark, L. G. & Santos-Goncalves, A. P." box="[801,875,299,325]" pageId="13" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref27733" refString="Vinicius-Silva, R., Fregonezi, J. N., Clark, L. G. & Santos-Goncalves, A. P. (2021 c) Recircumscription of three Merostachys species (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae: Arthrostylidiinae) and description of a new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Nordic Journal of Botany 39 (8): 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / njb. 02974" type="journal article" year="2021">2021c</bibRefCitation>
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). In the Serra do Cachimbo, it is represented by one species, a new taxon here described.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |