266 lines
22 KiB
XML
266 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.38.7609" ID-PMC="PMC4086209" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-38-37" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFA5FFF84108660AFFB3FFE8DB0EEA0F" ID-PubMed="25009437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576221" ModsDocID="1314-2003-38-37" checkinTime="1451251736276" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wagner, Warren L., Clark, John R. & Lorence, David H." docDate="2014" docId="CCF5E93C010255E5892BDF7D5E907F44" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 38: 37-67" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 38" docPubDate="2014-06-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.38.7609" docTitle="Bidens henryi Sherff, Bot. Gaz. (Crawfordsville) 76: 164. 1923." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFA5FFF84108660AFFB3FFE8DB0EEA0F" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFA5FFF84108660AFFB3FFE8DB0EEA0F" masterDocTitle="Revision of endemic Marquesas Islands Bidens (Asteraceae, Coreopsideae)" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1668141127548" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of endemic Marquesas Islands Bidens (Asteraceae, Coreopsideae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wagner, Warren L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, MRC- 166, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wagnerw@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Clark, John R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Tropical Botanical Garden, 3530 Papalina Road, Kalaheo, HI 96741 - 9599, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lorence, David H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Tropical Botanical Garden, 3530 Papalina Road, Kalaheo, HI 96741 - 9599, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-06-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>37</mods:start>
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<mods:end>67</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.38.7609</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.38.7609</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-38-37</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFA5FFF84108660AFFB3FFE8DB0EEA0F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576221</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182256097" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CCF5E93C010255E5892BDF7D5E907F44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CCF5E93C010255E5892BDF7D5E907F44" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="42" start="start">1</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName LSID="CCF5E93C-0102-55E5-892B-DF7D5E907F44" authority="Sherff, Bot. Gaz. (Crawfordsville) 76: 164. 1923." authorityName="Sherff, Bot. Gaz. (Crawfordsville) 76: 164. 1923." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bidens henryi" order="Campanulales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="henryi">Bidens henryi Sherff, Bot. Gaz. (Crawfordsville) 76: 164. 1923.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bidens bipontina Sherff (A-C). A Distal part of plant B Head post-flowering showing involucral bracts and apex of achenes C Head showing rays and apex of disk florets. Drawn from Perlman & Wood 15028 (US), except B from Wood and Perlman 4601 (US). Images used to augment illustration from field shots of Wood and Perlman 4601 and Perlman and Wood 15021. Bidens henryi Sherff (D-F). D Distal part of plant E Head post-flowering showing involucral bracts F Head showing rays and disk florets. Drawn Wood 10038 (US), except F from Perlman 14868 (US). Images from field shots used to augment illustration of Wood 10038, Wagner 6219 and Lorence & Price 8932." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10674" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2D-F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forest Brown" authorityYear="1935" baseAuthorityName="Sherff" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Campylotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="henryi">Campylotheca henryi</taxonomicName>
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(Sherff) F. Br., Bernice P. Bishop Mus. Bull. 130: 355. 1935.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Marquesas Islands. Hiva Oa: Atuona Valley ridge on route to Hanamenu, 3500-4000 ft [1065-1220 m], December 1917, C. Henry s.n. (holotype: F-474749!).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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Erect subshrubs to shrubs 1-2 m tall. Leaves simple, 2.5-13 cm long including petiole, blades lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, 1.8-9.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-3.8 cm, glabrous, margins serrate, apex acuminate. Heads (1-)3-4(-7), in diffuse cymes terminating main stem and lateral branches, 5-15 mm in diameter excluding rays, peduncles 1.2-9.5 cm long, glabrous; outer involucral bracts 4-13 mm long, linear, well differentiated from inner bracts, recurved, apex erose, sometimes with few short hairs; ray florets ca. 13, sterile, rays yellow, 12-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-5 mm; disk florets ca. 30-32, perfect, corollas yellow. Achenes black, straight, 8-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-2 mm, glabrous or with few inconspicuous setae near the apex; pappus of 2-3 antrorse barbed awns.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10674" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="bipontina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Bidens bipontina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Sherff (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">A-C</emphasis>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">A</emphasis>
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Distal part of plant
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">B</emphasis>
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Head post-flowering showing involucral bracts and apex of achenes
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">C</emphasis>
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Head showing rays and apex of disk florets. Drawn from Perlman & Wood 15028 (US), except B from Wood and Perlman 4601 (US). Images used to augment illustration from field shots of Wood and Perlman 4601 and Perlman and Wood 15021.
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="henryi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Bidens henryi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Sherff (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">D-F</emphasis>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">D</emphasis>
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Distal part of plant
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
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Head post-flowering showing involucral bracts
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">F</emphasis>
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Head showing rays and disk florets. Drawn Wood 10038 (US), except F from Perlman 14868 (US). Images from field shots used to augment illustration of Wood 10038, Wagner 6219 and Lorence & Price 8932.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Marquesas Islands, occurring on Hiva Oa and Tahuata, (400-) 620-1200 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="henryi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Bidens henryi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from ridges and summit areas in montane wet shrubland or low forest with
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Metrosideros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="collina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Metrosideros collina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) A. Gray and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forest Brown" authorityYear="1935" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Oxalidales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="marquesana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Weinmannia marquesana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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F. Br. with fern understory along with other shrubs and trees such as species of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Cheirodendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Cheirodendron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Rosopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Coprosma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Coprosma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Crossostylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Crossostylis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Cyrtandra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Myrsinaceae" genus="Myrsine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Primulales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Myrsine</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">C</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="onservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">onservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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Proposed IUCN Red List Category
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Endangered</emphasis>
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(EN), criteria B2a, B2b (i-iii): B2: total area of occupancy less than 500 km² (ca. 378 km²); B1a, severely fragmented; B1b (i-iii), habitat continuing decline inferred. The suitable habitat for
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="henryi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Bidens henryi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on Hiva Oa (ca. 315 km²), and Tahuata (ca. 61 km²) is restricted to mountain slopes and summits, indicated as an endangered environment that is threatened by human activity (deforestation and fire), feral animals, and invasive plants, thus reducing the extent of the forest. It is relatively common locally in some areas, however, and consequently vulnerable (VU) might be an alternative category (Butaud, pers. comm. 2014).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Marquesas Islands. Hiva Oa:</emphasis>
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Chemin
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Atuona">d'Atuona</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
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Hanamenu par Feani,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="crête">crete</normalizedToken>
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Hanamenu, 1090 m, 12 Feb 1975,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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5192 (K, US); Chemin
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Atuona">d'Atuona</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
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Hanamenu par Feani,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="côté">cote</normalizedToken>
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Atuona, 1010 m, 13 Feb 1975,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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5205 (K, MPU); Feani ridge to upper slopes of dry side of island, 1150 m, 12 Feb 1975, Oliver &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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3122 (BISH, MO, P, PTBG, US); Feani, trail from Atuona to Hanamenu, 1190 m, 10 Feb 1975, Oliver &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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3105 (BISH, P, PTBG, US); Feani, vieux sentier
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Atuona">d'Atuona</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
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Hanamenu,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="crête">crete</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="côté">cote</normalizedToken>
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Hanamenu, 900 m, 5 Mar 1975,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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& Oliver 5271 (K, MPU, US); Puamau, chemin vers Atuona,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="après">apres</normalizedToken>
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la bifurcation vers Hanaupe, lieu-dit Keiani, 650 m, 26 Mar 1975,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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5382 (K, MPU, US); A
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<normalizedToken originalValue="l’est">l'est</normalizedToken>
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de la piste
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’aviation">d'aviation</normalizedToken>
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, 7 Mar 1974,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hallé">Halle</normalizedToken>
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2117 (US); Mt. Ootua, central part, 785 m, 28 Jul 1977,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gagné">Gagne</normalizedToken>
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1200 (BISH, US); Mt. Ootua, central part, 800 m, 27 Jul 1977,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gagné">Gagne</normalizedToken>
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1166 (BISH, US); Rim
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="43" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
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Puamau valley along trail from main road, 650 m, 9°46"26.8'S/138°54"24.8'W, 20 Feb 2003, Perlman 18488 (BISH, P, PAP, PTBG, US); NE slopes Mt. Temetiu, 700 m, 23 Feb 1929, Mumford & Adamson 49 (BISH); Atuona V., 700 m, 6 Oct 1930, Pacific Ent. Survey EX 49 (BISH [2]); Feani, 900 m, 15 Dec 1921, Brown 1084 (BISH); Road from Atuona to Puamau, just below Mt. Ootua, 700 m, 22 Jan 1975, Sachet, Oliver &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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2131 (BISH, PTBG, US); Ootua, 800 m, 15 Dec 1921, Brown & Brown 1018 (BISH); Atuona-Feani Trail, upper part of trail, exposed slope, 900-1000 m, 24-26 Sep 1963, Sachet & Decker 1122 (BISH, NSW, MO, P, US); Teavaimataii, N side Mt. Ootua, 800 m, 6 May 1929, Mumford & Adamson 351 (BISH [2]); Hanaiapa, 800 m, 30 Oct 1922, Quayle 1600 (BISH); Road from Atuona to Puamau, just below Mt. Ootua, 660-690 m, 22 Jan 1975, Sachet, Oliver &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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2129 (BISH, CBG, CHR, K, MO, NSW, L, P, PTBG, US); Entre Hanamenu et la
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<normalizedToken originalValue="crête">crete</normalizedToken>
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de Feani, lieu-dit
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Teho’o-ho’o">Teho'o-ho'o</normalizedToken>
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, 750 800 m, 27 Jul 1975,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
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5629 (MPU); Hava Iafa, 700 m, 29 Oct 1922, Jones 1600 (BKL); Atuona-Feani Trail, upper part of trail, just below crest of ridge, 1200 m, 24-26 Sep 1963, Sachet & Decker 1141 (BISH, PTBG, US); Where trail toward Hanamenu turns into dry ridge, 884 m, 3 Aug 1988, Perlman 10208 (BISH, F, MO, PTBG, UBC, US); Trail to Feani and Hanamenu, 1006 m, 29 Jul 1988, Perlman, Wagner, Lorence, Florence & Montgomery 10177 (AD, BISH, F, MO, P, PAP, PTBG, UBC, US); Along old Atuona-Hanamenu Trail, on high ridge leading to Mt. Feani, 1050-1150 m, 30 Jul 1988, Lorence, Wagner, Florence, Perlman & Montgomery 6259 (PAP, PTBG); Mt. Feani, 1100 m, 11 Nov 1989, McKee 44683 (BISH, PAP); Atuona, piste de Hanamenu, 680 m, 29 Jul 1988, Florence, Lorence, Perlman & Wagner 9609 (BISH, P, PAP, US); trail from Atuona (W) to ridge leading to Mt. Feani and Temetiu, 1020 m, 29 Jul 1988, Wagner & Lorence 6219 (BISH, PTBG, US); Atuona, piste de Hanamenu,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="crête">crete</normalizedToken>
|
||
centrale, 1010 m, 29 Jul 1988, Florence, Lorence, Perlman & Wagner 9617 (BISH, P, PAP, US); Base camp, near Vaitumete to ridge crest south of Teakatau, 1200 m, 9°48"S/139°4"W, 29 Jan 2003, Lorence, Dunn & Price 8932 (BISH, P, PAP, PTBG, US)[used in molecular study, Funk et al.], cult from Lorence et al. 8932, Lorence 9175 (BISH, PTBG, US); Temetiu region, drainages to southeast of Vaimete et Vaiumioi (source), headwaters of Hanamenu, 1067 m, 29 Jan 2003, Wood 10038 (BISH, NY, P, PAP, PTBG, US); Trail to Hanamenu, along summit crest, 1000 m, 9°47"9.29'S/139°4"56.7"W, 1 Aug 2005, Perlman 19759 (PAP, PTBG); Road from Atuona to Puamau, just below Mt. Ootua, spur ridge above road below Ootua peak, 720 m, 23 Nov 1974, Sachet & Decker 1923 (BISH, CBG, CHR, K, MO, MPU, NSW, L, P, PAP, PTBG, US); Eiaone-Piamau divide, crest approx. 0.5 km from pass, 400 m, 5 Dec 1963, Decker 973 (BISH, MO, NSW, PTBG, US); Atuona-Feani Trail, Feani ridge, 1000 m, 24-26 Sep 1963, Sachet & Decker 1195 (US); Mt. Ootua, off road between Airport and Puamau, on E side of summit, 811 m, 21 Aug 1995, Perlman & Wood 14868 (BISH, MO, P, PAP, PTBG, UBC, US); Eiaone-Piamau divide, crest approx. 0.5 km from pass, 400 m, 5 Dec 1963, Decker 973 (BISH, MO, NSW, PTBG, US).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Tahuata:</emphasis>
|
||
Vaitahu,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="crête">crete</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Amatea">d'Amatea</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="début">debut</normalizedToken>
|
||
de la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="montée">montee</normalizedToken>
|
||
raide vers la partie haute, 620 m, 10 Apr 1975,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schäfer">Schaefer</normalizedToken>
|
||
5519 (MPU); Ridge between Amatea & Haaoiputeomo, summit crest of island, 823 m, 12 Jul 1997, Perlman, Wood & Luce 15989 (MO, P, PAP, PTBG, US); Summit of ridge above Vaitahu, near Haaoiputeomo,
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="44" start="start">on</pageBreakToken>
|
||
ridge near antenna, along ridge crest between Vaitahu & Hanatetena, 823 m, 1 Sep 1995, Perlman, Wood & Luce 14917 (MO, P, PAP, PTBG, US); Along top of ridge from Amatea to Haaoiputeomo, over Hanatetena village, Summit crest of island above Vaitahu, 866 m, 11 Jul 1997, Perlman, Wood & Luce 15958 (P, PAP, PTBG, US);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Région">Region</normalizedToken>
|
||
du sommet de Tahuata, 17 Mar 1974,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hallé">Halle</normalizedToken>
|
||
2186 (US); de Hamatea
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||
la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="crête">crete</normalizedToken>
|
||
centrale de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="l’île">l'ile</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 750-850 m, 26 May 1975, Thibault 54 (BISH, US); Mt. Ootua, summit area and along trail from road cut, 732 m, 9°46"10'S/138°58"31.4'W, 19 Jul 2004, Perlman & Wood 19207 (BISH, P, PAP, PTBG, US).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="henryi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Bidens henryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has conspicuous linear, recurved outer involucral bracts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |