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<document id="4B1FEAA9DFEFD86A9F0E7F2EE197C936" ID-CLB-Dataset="29866" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4434.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="443c4b7d-db24-4e3a-91c2-5bae78d429e7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1292271" ID-ZooBank="3002EE95-60AC-4294-AE5A-62008E54ADB2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1529351429201" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beaver, Roger A." docDate="2018" docId="9E1C5030FFC3485FFF60778DFE74FDD4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4434.3.5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4434 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Baiocis spicatus Beaver &amp; Liu 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="489" masterDocId="62252848FFC54857FFF77174FFD3FFE9" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Baiocis Browne, 1962 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae), with new species, new synonymy and a key to males" masterLastPageNumber="501" masterPageNumber="481" pageNumber="487" updateTime="1698549902459" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="9244E585B3012E7FF18C94FB6F9028E7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CB09217AB157252B9527D147D2E9EE11">
<mods:title id="23B4F8A366ADC8F6A9305E6A6BBA92F0">A review of the genus Baiocis Browne, 1962 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae), with new species, new synonymy and a key to males</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0B5820872A8F4A1DBE4932BBF2B44934" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9FBCA5A3036E5C9F630657A799783AC7">Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C2B82F14428C49001F274D4051A3DE0B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DAF0DEC06B24B701491B2AB8CEE12717">
<mods:date id="A0067627D1326E48D05A810EB0807B4A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6B3CC2C1C96E7086BBE8E1E603FC7772">2018-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2A6B9D41B626A29618D35552B05A3D96">4434</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7CA0F1828CD0803917A7FECA90C679DD">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="127D0A83CA8B1318A0323FCF94552845">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8591497E2729A7683A262799B62E2A56" type="CLB-Dataset">29866</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="665E1B8B0D22C53963E7C691689E994A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4434.3.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5A876F864FB7E01CAF048DE4589C7A6E" type="GBIF-Dataset">443c4b7d-db24-4e3a-91c2-5bae78d429e7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="40AE775CAB03F6BBE281A7B76D166E53" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9E1C5030FFC3485FFF60778DFE74FDD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5970633" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145993664" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5970633" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E1C5030FFC3485FFF60778DFE74FDD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E1C5030FFC3485FFF60778DFE74FDD4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
<subSubSection id="5EAFB2ADFFC34851FF60778DFEF4F8DD" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="160AE126FFC34851FF60778DFD79F8FA" blockId="6.[151,682,1785,1844]" box="[151,682,1785,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
<heading id="4D42564AFFC34851FF60778DFD79F8FA" bold="true" box="[151,682,1785,1811]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" reason="1">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC34851FF60778DFD79F8FA" bold="true" box="[151,682,1785,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC34851FF60778DFDDDF8FA" authority="Beaver &amp; Liu" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,526,1785,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spicatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC34851FF60778DFE89F8FA" bold="true" box="[151,346,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Baiocis spicatus</emphasis>
Beaver &amp; Liu
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FF2804FFFC34851FDED778DFD79F8FA" box="[538,682,1785,1811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="160AE126FFC34851FF60766FFEF4F8DD" blockId="6.[151,682,1785,1844]" box="[151,295,1819,1844]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
(
<figureCitation id="8E8EFDA3FFC34851FF68766FFECCF8DD" box="[159,287,1819,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–25" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[180,1426,357,1402]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,339,1431]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 18–25. Baiocis species. 18‒19. B.crassiventris. 18, male, lateral view (2.4 mm); 19, female, dorsal view (2.3 mm); 20‒21. B. spicatus male (2.5 mm): 20, lateral view; 21, dorsal view; 22‒23. B. spiniventris male (2.7 mm): 22, lateral view; 23, dorsal view; 24‒25. B. angustipennis female (2.5 mm): 24, lateral view; 25, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1292277/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Figs 20‒21</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EAFB2ADFFC34850FF607617FE77FD3B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" type="description">
<paragraph id="160AE126FFC34850FF607617FE02FD47" blockId="6.[151,1436,1891,2024]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,794]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC34851FF607617FF0EF895" bold="true" box="[151,221,1891,1916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Male:</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="D14D4CC3FFC34851FE8C7617FDD5F892" box="[379,518,1891,1916]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.5">2.5‒2.6 mm</quantity>
, 4.2 times longer than wide. Body yellowish brown, head and posterior third of elytra darker.
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC34851FEC476F3FEA0F849" bold="true" box="[307,371,1927,1952]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Head</emphasis>
with frons weakly impressed between eyes, coarsely punctured, the punctures with short erect hairs, median line short, angularly separated from vertex with a weak carina on each side.
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC34851FB6276DFFADDF82D" bold="true" box="[1173,1294,1963,1988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Pronotum</emphasis>
1.5 times as long as wide, widest behind deep femoral grooves, maximum width about 1.4 times minimum, disc smooth, shining, weakly alutaceous in anterior half and close to base, almost glabrous above, a few short hairs laterally, disc with scattered very fine punctures, median line extending from near base to just in front of narrowest part of pronotum.
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FEE271ABFEB2FF11" bold="true" box="[277,353,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Elytra</emphasis>
2.4 times longer than wide, 1.8 times as long as pronotum, horizontal, the sides subparallel, widest about middle, tapering slightly posteriorly without constriction before apex, the lateral margins with 6 to 7 serrations close to apex, visible from dorsal view, each serration with a single hair; disc smooth, shining, glabrous except for a few erect hairs posteriorly, striae finely punctured, the punctures elongate on 1
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC24850FB6D703FFB38FE8E" box="[1178,1259,331,359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="striae">st striae</taxonomicName>
, not impressed; interstriae indistinct with very fine punctures, more widely spaced than those of striae; disc ending in a carinate rim forming an almost transverse line. Declivity narrow, lunate, shining, posterolateral angles not projecting.
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FF6070CEFEDFFE3A" bold="true" box="[151,268,442,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Abdomen</emphasis>
first segment with a gibbous ventral median process, its apex irregularly rounded with two pairs of minute denticles, the inner pair closely placed in the middle, the outer pair more widely separated, the process extending slightly over 2nd ventrite, 2nd to 4th ventrites dull, each with a row of erect hairs at the sides, not extending across the median third, apical margins slightly thickened, fifth ventrite concave with thickened margins, a conical median tubercle towards the apex, with a single pair of hairs, one on each side of the tubercle. Anterior margin of impression on metaventrite and metanepisternum with a short carina on the metanepisternum.
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FB217305FA99FD63" bold="true" box="[1238,1354,625,650]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Metacoxa</emphasis>
with a spine projecting posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="160AE126FFC24850FF3073CDFE77FD3B" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,794]" box="[199,420,697,722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FF3073CDFEF4FD3B" bold="true" box="[199,295,697,722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Female:</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EAFB2ADFFC2485FFF3073A9FD2EFF59" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="160AE126FFC24850FF3073A9FCAEFCF3" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">
<materialsCitation id="A6DDEB7BFFC24850FF3073A9FBC7FD1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849338320" box="[199,1044,733,758]" collectionCode="LAOS-NE" collectorName="Male" location="Houa Phan prov." pageId="7" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FF3073A9FEEEFD1F" bold="true" box="[199,317,733,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">
<typeStatus id="C90E5F84FFC24850FF3073A9FEEBFD1F" box="[199,312,733,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="BB4084F0FFC24850FEB273A9FE50FD1F" box="[325,387,733,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Male</collectorName>
:
<collectionCode id="70A479E3FFC24850FE7973AAFDDAFD1F" box="[398,521,734,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">LAOS-NE</collectionCode>
,
<location id="136AB7FDFFC24850FDE273AAFD05FD1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E1C5030FFC3485FFF60778DFE74FDD4:136AB7FDFFC24850FDE273AAFD05FD1C" box="[533,726,733,758]" name="Houa Phan prov." pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Houa Phan prov.</location>
, 20°13'09-19''N, 103°59'54''
</materialsCitation>
‒
<materialsCitation id="A6DDEB7BFFC24850FBD373A9FCAEFCF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849338317" collectingDate="2008-04-22" collectingDateMax="2008-05-14" collectingDateMin="2008-04-22" collectionCode="NHMP" collectorName="Vit. Kuban" elevation="1495" location="Phou Pane Mt." longitude="104.00083" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<geoCoordinate id="738187E1FFC24850FBD373A9FB60FD1F" box="[1060,1203,733,758]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" precision="15" value="104.00083">104°00'03''E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="9D980615FFC24850FB3773A9FA85FD1F" box="[1216,1366,733,758]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4949999999999999" metricValueMax="1.51" metricValueMin="1.48" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" unit="m" value="1495.0" valueMax="1510.0" valueMin="1480.0">
<quantity id="D14D4CC3FFC24850FB3773A9FA85FD1F" box="[1216,1366,733,758]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4949999999999999" metricValueMax="1.51" metricValueMin="1.48" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" unit="m" value="1495.0" valueMax="1510.0" valueMin="1480.0">1480‒1510m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<location id="136AB7FDFFC24850FA9573A9FF2CFCF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E1C5030FFC3485FFF60778DFE74FDD4:136AB7FDFFC24850FA9573A9FF2CFCF0" longitude="104.00083" name="Phou Pane Mt." pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Phou Pane Mt.</location>
,
<date id="620BC7E6FFC24850FEFD7275FE14FCF3" box="[266,455,769,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" value="2008-04-22" valueMax="2008-05-14" valueMin="2008-04-22">
<collectingDate id="724F3E0EFFC24850FEFD7275FE14FCF3" box="[266,455,769,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" value="2008-04-22" valueMax="2008-05-14" valueMin="2008-04-22">22.iv.‒14.v.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="BB4084F0FFC24850FE257275FD9EFCF3" box="[466,589,769,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Vit. Kubáň</collectorName>
leg. (Deposited in
<collectionCode id="70A479E3FFC24850FCD47276FCA5FCF3" box="[803,886,770,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">NHMP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="42CAB1AEFFC24850FF60762CFE90F803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1292275/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" startId="7.[151,264,1880,1903]" targetBox="[230,1375,864,1830]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="160AE126FFC24850FF60762CFE90F803" blockId="7.[151,1436,1880,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FF60762CFE85F887" bold="true" box="[151,342,1880,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">FIGURES 10–17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC24850FEA9762EFE79F886" authorityName="Browne" authorityYear="1962" box="[350,426,1882,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FEA9762EFE79F886" box="[350,426,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">Baiocis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. 10.
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC24850FDC4762EFD0FF886" box="[563,732,1881,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustiformis">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FDC4762EFD0FF886" box="[563,732,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">B. angustiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view male elytral apex. 11‒12.
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC24850FB8D762EFB3DF886" box="[1146,1262,1882,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inimicus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FB8D762EFB3DF886" box="[1146,1262,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">B. inimicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 11, dorsal view male elytral apex; 12, lateral view male abdomen and elytral apex. 13.
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC24850FC90760DFC26F867" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[871,1013,1912,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernanulus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FC90760DFC26F867" box="[871,1013,1912,1934]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">B. pernanulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view male elytral apex. 14, 17.
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC24850FA71760DFF2BF845" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FA71760DFF2BF845" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">B. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 14, male elytral apex, posterior view; 17, male head, lateral view. 15.
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FC3E76ECFB8BF844" box="[969,1112,1944,1965]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC24850FC3E76ECFB87F844" box="[969,1108,1944,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispineus">B. unispineus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
lateral view male abdomen and elytral apex. 16.
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFC24850FEB776C2FE1DF822" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[320,462,1973,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernanulus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFC24850FEB776C2FE1DF822" box="[320,462,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="488">B. pernanulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, lateral view female head. Scale line = 0.67 mm (Figs 11‒12, 15); 0.5 mm (Figs 10, 13, 16‒17); 0.4 mm (Fig. 14)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="160AE126FFCD485FFF3071E3FD2EFF59" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,765,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFF3071E3FEEEFF59" bold="true" box="[199,317,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">
<typeStatus id="C90E5F84FFCD485FFF3071E3FEEBFF59" box="[199,312,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Male: as
<typeStatus id="C90E5F84FFCD485FFE5C71E3FDC2FF59" box="[427,529,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. (Deposited in
<collectionCode id="70A479E3FFCD485FFD4E71ECFD27FF59" box="[697,756,152,176]" country="Morocco" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13350" name="Institut Scientifique" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">RAB</collectionCode>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EAFB2ADFFCD485FFF3071C8FD18FF11" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="160AE126FFCD485FFF3071C8FD18FF11" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFF3071C8FE82FF3C" bold="true" box="[199,337,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">Etymology:</emphasis>
The Latin specific name
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFD9B71C9FD1BFF3D" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2018" box="[620,712,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spicatus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFD9B71C9FD1BFF3D" box="[620,712,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">spicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a perfect passive participle of
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFBC271C9FBA4FF3D" box="[1077,1143,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">spico,</emphasis>
meaning spiky, and refers to the conical tubercle (
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFE687195FE09FF11" box="[415,474,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">spica</emphasis>
) on the fifth ventrite.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EAFB2ADFFCD485FFF307070FE0AFDF1" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="160AE126FFCD485FFF307070FE0AFDF1" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFF307070FE90FEF4" bold="true" box="[199,323,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The species generally resembles
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFD487071FC49FEF4" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[703,922,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernanulus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFD487071FC49FEF4" box="[703,922,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">Baiocis pernanulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFC5F7071FB93FEF5" box="[936,1088,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispineus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFC5F7071FB93FEF5" box="[936,1088,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">B. unispineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFB8F7071FAE1FEF5" box="[1144,1330,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustiformis">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFB8F7071FAE1FEF5" box="[1144,1330,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">B. angustiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All four species have a carina at the anterior margin of the metanepisternum and metaventrite depression, rather than small tubercles. The posterolateral angle of the elytra is visible from above. However, in
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFBA57039FB1CFE8D" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1106,1231,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spicatus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFBA57039FB1CFE8D" box="[1106,1231,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">B. spicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the posterolateral angle of the elytra is not extended to form a tooth, and the apical margin of the elytral disc is more nearly transverse. In lateral or ventral view, the species are easily separated by the presence in
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFB7970E1FADFFE45" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1166,1292,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spicatus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFB7970E1FADFFE45" box="[1166,1292,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">B. spicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of a conical median tubercle on the fifth abdominal ventrite (absent in the other three species). The species is intermediate in size (
<quantity id="D14D4CC3FFCD485FFF2C70A8FEBDFE1D" box="[219,366,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.5">2.5‒2.6 mm</quantity>
long) between
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFDCF70A9FD0AFE1D" box="[568,729,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispineus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFDCF70A9FD0AFE1D" box="[568,729,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">B. unispineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="D14D4CC3FFCD485FFD0570A8FC5BFE1D" box="[754,904,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.7">2.7‒2.8 mm</quantity>
), and
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFC2970A9FB56FE1C" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[990,1157,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernanulus">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFC2970A9FB56FE1C" box="[990,1157,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">B. pernanulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="D14D4CC3FFCD485FFB6970A8FAE0FE1D" box="[1182,1331,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.9">1.9‒2.4 mm</quantity>
) and
<taxonomicName id="D1B59AA5FFCD485FFA7370A9FEE2FDF1" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baiocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustiformis">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFA7370A9FEE2FDF1" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">B. angustiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2.0‒
<quantity id="D14D4CC3FFCD485FFE857374FE1FFDF1" box="[370,460,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EAFB2ADFFCD485FFF307350FE74FDD4" box="[199,423,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="160AE126FFCD485FFF307350FE74FDD4" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,423,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="24C13D34FFCD485FFF307350FEF9FDD4" bold="true" box="[199,298,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">Biology:</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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