474 lines
65 KiB
XML
474 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="39D2024B5887CBE2D593EEAE5FB98ACD" ID-CLB-Dataset="6406" ID-DOI="10.5252/g2013n2a1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="726fece5-64f8-45f8-9752-543a3658c5cd" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4538035" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613149322374" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Halamski, Adam T." docDate="2013" docId="03E7862BFFEFFFCBFF60FA43FEE91939" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.35.2.289-308.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 35 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2013n2a1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F8AA0CB5AB58FB1C1EB3E4696C1B2D36.3:Geodiversitas.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="F8AA0CB5AB58FB1C1EB3E4696C1B2D36" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae Halamski 2013, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="037ABB0A-D00B-4EA5-820A-33F61B5DC54C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="302" masterDocId="FFDEFE53FFE4FFC6FFA7FFA8FF9E1D33" masterDocTitle="Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from Silesia (Poland) and the age of the eo-Variscan collision in the Sudetes" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="289" pageNumber="300" updateTime="1698929329395" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="1A7858E71F0A47A2B517475586425CA4">Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from Silesia (Poland) and the age of the eo-Variscan collision in the Sudetes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0D5230B645978EA1E67F338FB0BE21BF">Halamski, Adam T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3819CAC6C01022285A5AC767C03780B9">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9316EC8B50CEBBF830F0DD3A0EE15EF6">
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<mods:date id="91AEC89E1D41501F3C6C5628FA8A3A37">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2469D76BFEAE3112E7E318A448E6EEB6">2013-06-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6475F431D78896774AB9230D115A5F6F">35</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="76D3EDC6A8B12C429A61222A143DBF34" type="DOI">10.5252/g2013n2a1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E7862BFFEFFFCBFF60FA43FEE91939" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4818243" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182400859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4818243" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:037ABB0A-D00B-4EA5-820A-33F61B5DC54C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E7862BFFEFFFCBFF60FA43FEE91939" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFEFFFCDFF60FA43FE2D1B16" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFF60FA43FE2D1B16" blockId="11.[199,561,1514,1573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFEFFFCDFF60FA43FE711B36" authority="Halamski, 2013" authorityName="Halamski" authorityYear="2013" box="[199,495,1514,1541]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="mariaetheresiae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFEFFFCDFF60FA43FE711B36" bold="true" box="[199,495,1514,1541]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2095654FFEFFFCDFE51FA43FDAF1B36" box="[502,561,1515,1541]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13752BB8FFEFFFCDFEEBF9A2FE0E1B16" box="[332,400,1546,1573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[114,125,1567,1585]" captionTargetBox="[164,1155,215,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-188@10.[164,1155,214,1522]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 7. — Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae n. sp., Mokrzeszów (Oberkunzendorf), Late Frasnian: A-E, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5360s.1 figured by Gunia (1968: pl. 7: 18, 19) as S. bifidaeformis; F-J, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5361s.1, corresponding to S. aspera sensu Gunia, 1966; K-O, paratype, articulated shell MB.B.2539; P-T, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5360s.2 corresponding to S. bifidaeformis sensu Gunia, 1968; U-Y, holotype, articulated shell MB.B. 2424.2; Z-DD, paratype, articulated shell MB.B.2424.1. A, F, K, P, U, Z, dorsal views; B, G, L, Q, V, AA, ventral views; C, H, M, R, W, BB, lateral views; D, I, N, S, X, CC, posterior views; E, J, O, T, Y, DD, anterior views. Scale bar: 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4538053/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13752BB8FFEFFFCDFE3BF9A3FE341B16" box="[412,426,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[115,125,673,691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1172,216,627]" captionTargetId="figure-504@12.[99,1188,198,647]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 8. — Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae n. sp. Serial sections of a slightly dorsally decorticated specimen MGUWr 8998s; Mokrzeszów (Oberkunzendorf),Late Frasnian.Abbreviations (internal structures):cb, crural base;cr, crus;dc, dental cavity;t, tooth.Scale bar:1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4538055/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFEFFFCDFFD6F9F8FB251C6A" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFFD6F9F8FD8C1B54" blockId="11.[113,530,1616,1641]" box="[113,530,1616,1641]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5E1013FFEFFFCDFFD6F9F8FD8C1B54" box="[113,530,1616,1641]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFEFFFCDFFD6F9F8FE891B54" authorityName="sensu Gunia" authorityYear="1966" box="[113,279,1616,1639]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
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<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFEFFFCDFFD6F9F8FE891B54" box="[113,279,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Spinatrypa aspera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEF112CFFEFFFCDFE97F9F9FE421B5A" author="GUNIA T." box="[304,476,1617,1641]" page="310" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFEFFFCDFE97F9F9FE421B5A" author="GUNIA T." box="[304,476,1617,1641]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" pagination="297 - 322" refId="ref9400" refString="GUNIA T. 1966. - Fauna and age of limestone pebbles from the Culm of Ksiaz. Geologia Sudetica 2: 297 - 322." type="journal article" year="1966">Gunia 1966: 310</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 311.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFFD6F923FB251C6A" blockId="11.[113,647,1675,1700]" lastBlockId="11.[677,1211,215,345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFEFFFCDFFD6F923FED11B90" authorityName="sensu Gunia" authorityYear="1968" box="[113,335,1675,1699]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="bifidaeformis">
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<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFEFFFCDFFD6F923FED11B90" box="[113,335,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Spinatrypa bifidaeformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFEFFFCDFEC3F924FD991B97" author="GUNIA T." box="[356,519,1676,1700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" pagination="115 - 220" refId="ref9426" refString="GUNIA T. 1968. - On the fauna, stratigraphy and conditions of sedimentation of the upper Devonian in the Swiebodzice depression (Middle Sudetes). Geologia Sudetica 4: 115 - 220." type="journal article" year="1968">Gunia 1968: 166</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 7: 18, 19. TYPE MATERIAL. — Articulated shell MB.B. 2424.2,
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<typeStatus id="54F5899FFFEFFFCDFD01FF59FC9F1C3A" box="[678,769,241,265]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D48FCB4FFEFFFCDFCAAFF5AFC0E1C39" box="[781,912,242,266]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">13 paratypes</specimenCount>
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: MB.B.2414-2415; MGUWr 5360s (
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFEFFFCDFD53FEA4FB2B1C17" authority="sensu Gunia, 1966" authorityName="Gunia" authorityYear="1966" box="[756,1205,268,292]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="bifidaeformis">
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<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFEFFFCDFD53FEA4FBBA1C17" box="[756,1060,268,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Spinatrypa bifidaeformis sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFEFFFCDFB8AFEA4FB2B1C17" author="GUNIA T." box="[1069,1205,268,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" pagination="297 - 322" refId="ref9400" refString="GUNIA T. 1966. - Fauna and age of limestone pebbles from the Culm of Ksiaz. Geologia Sudetica 2: 297 - 322." type="journal article" year="1966">Gunia, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Witoszów, outcrop 15), 5361s (
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFEFFFCDFC7AFE8FFCBE1C6A" authority="sensu Gunia, 1968" authorityName="Gunia" authorityYear="1968" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
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<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFEFFFCDFC7AFE8FFB271C0D" box="[989,1209,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Spinatrypa aspera sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFEFFFCDFD02FEE9FCBE1C6A" author="GUNIA T." box="[677,800,321,345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" pagination="115 - 220" refId="ref9426" refString="GUNIA T. 1968. - On the fauna, stratigraphy and conditions of sedimentation of the upper Devonian in the Swiebodzice depression (Middle Sudetes). Geologia Sudetica 4: 115 - 220." type="journal article" year="1968">Gunia, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Witoszów, outcrop 15), 5364s.1-
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7A51FAFFEFFFCDFBC4FEE9FB281C6A" box="[1123,1206,321,345]" degrees="4, 5365" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" precision="5" value="-4.5365">4, 5365s</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFEFFFCDFD02FED9FC5C1CC1" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02FED9FC5C1CC1" blockId="11.[676,1212,368,498]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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ETYMOLOGY. — In honour of Mary Theresa Olivia Fürstin von Pless, Reichsgräfin von Hochberg, Freifrau zu Fürstenstein (1873-1943), called Daisy, a former owner of the
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<typeStatus id="54F5899FFFEFFFCDFC89FE68FCC61CEB" box="[814,856,448,472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">type</typeStatus>
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outcrop, organiser of humanitarian aid during both World Wars.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFEFFFCDFD02FDA2FB881FD8" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02FDA2FB251F11" blockId="11.[677,1211,522,546]" box="[677,1211,522,546]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAFF8FFEFFFCDFD02FDA2FCAA1F13" box="[677,820,522,545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<typeStatus id="54F5899FFFEFFFCDFD02FDA2FD4B1F13" box="[677,725,522,545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">TYPE</typeStatus>
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HORIZON
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</collectionCode>
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. — Pogorzała Formation, Late Frasnian.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02FD92FCE51FB5" blockId="11.[677,1210,570,646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAFF8FFEFFFCDFD02FD92FCA41F63" box="[677,826,570,593]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<typeStatus id="54F5899FFFEFFFCDFD02FD92FD481F7C" box="[677,726,570,593]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY
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</collectionCode>
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. — Abandoned quarry “Lake Daisy”, Mokrzeszów (Oberkunzendorf), Świebodzice Depression, Sudetes,
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<collectingCountry id="F35977ADFFEFFFCDFC97FDC6FCE91FB5" box="[816,887,622,646]" name="Poland" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Poland</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02FD37FB881FD8" blockId="11.[675,1210,671,747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAFF8FFEFFFCDFD02FD37FB811F86" box="[677,1055,671,695]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">STRATIGRAPHIC AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE</collectionCode>
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. — Świebodzice Depression, Mokrzeszów and Witoszów, Frasnian (most probably in both cases Late Frasnian).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFEFFFCDFD02FCABFB271E06" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02FCABFB271E06" blockId="11.[675,1210,771,822]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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DIAGNOSIS. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFEFFFCDFC96FCABFC0D1E29" authorityName="Stainbrook" authorityYear="1951" box="[817,915,771,794]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFEFFFCDFC96FCABFC0D1E29" box="[817,915,771,794]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Spinatrypa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with high, pronounced tongue, sixteen to twenty ribs, stout teeth and large dental cavities.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFEFFFCDFD02FCFAFBD618D6" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02FCFAFCAB1E59" blockId="11.[674,1212,850,1510]" box="[677,821,850,876]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02FCD9FBD618D6" blockId="11.[674,1212,850,1510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
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Shell usually slightly wider than long(W/L from 0.95 to 1.16; mean value 1.06, N=8), subcircular in outline,nearly aequibiconvex to markedly dorsibiconvex, up to 24.0 mm wide (mean value
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<quantity id="4CB69AD8FFEFFFCDFBA4FC78FBF91ED8" box="[1027,1127,976,1003]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="17.4">17.4 mm</quantity>
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), rather thick in older specimens. Maximal width and thickness slightly posteriorly to midlength. Apical angle about 120-130°. Anterior commissure uniplicate, its deflexion rounded (more seldom subtrapezoidal) in outline, very high; occupying ⅔ of the shell width. Ventral beak (preserved only in young specimens) acute, nearly straight. Ventral interarea orthocline. Ribs spinose strong, rounded, 3-4 per
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<quantity id="4CB69AD8FFEFFFCDFB8CFB65FBF719DB" box="[1067,1129,1229,1256]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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at anterior commissure, new ones appearing by bifurcation. Growth lamellae (seldom preserved) strong, 3-4 per
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<quantity id="4CB69AD8FFEFFFCDFD03FA84FD7A1874" box="[676,740,1324,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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in central part of the shell; traces of spine insertion at intersection of growth lamellae with ribs. Interior (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13752BB8FFEFFFCDFC86FAC4FCFB18B5" box="[801,869,1388,1414]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[115,125,673,691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1172,216,627]" captionTargetId="figure-504@12.[99,1188,198,647]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 8. — Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae n. sp. Serial sections of a slightly dorsally decorticated specimen MGUWr 8998s; Mokrzeszów (Oberkunzendorf),Late Frasnian.Abbreviations (internal structures):cb, crural base;cr, crus;dc, dental cavity;t, tooth.Scale bar:1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4538055/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral valve: dental cavities very large; teeth strong and massive. Dorsal valve damaged in apical region in the sectioned specimen; sockets strong, crura ventrally directed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFEFFFCAFD02F9A3FBFD1E5F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02F9A3FCB81B10" blockId="11.[674,1210,1547,1700]" box="[677,806,1547,1573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">DISCUSSION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFEFFFCDFD02F982FBCC1B90" blockId="11.[674,1210,1547,1700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">
|
||
This species is included within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFEFFFCDFC70F982FBDC1B77" authorityName="Stainbrook" authorityYear="1951" box="[983,1090,1578,1604]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="11" pageNumber="300" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFEFFFCDFC70F982FBDC1B77" box="[983,1090,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Spinatrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on account of its coarse costation and large dental cavities. Its high, pronounced tongue is more or less constant in adult specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13752BB8FFEFFFCDFCDBF921FB8E1B97" box="[892,1040,1673,1700]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[114,125,1567,1585]" captionTargetBox="[164,1155,215,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-188@10.[164,1155,214,1522]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 7. — Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae n. sp., Mokrzeszów (Oberkunzendorf), Late Frasnian: A-E, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5360s.1 figured by Gunia (1968: pl. 7: 18, 19) as S. bifidaeformis; F-J, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5361s.1, corresponding to S. aspera sensu Gunia, 1966; K-O, paratype, articulated shell MB.B.2539; P-T, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5360s.2 corresponding to S. bifidaeformis sensu Gunia, 1968; U-Y, holotype, articulated shell MB.B. 2424.2; Z-DD, paratype, articulated shell MB.B.2424.1. A, F, K, P, U, Z, dorsal views; B, G, L, Q, V, AA, ventral views; C, H, M, R, W, BB, lateral views; D, I, N, S, X, CC, posterior views; E, J, O, T, Y, DD, anterior views. Scale bar: 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4538053/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="300">Fig. 7N, S, X</figureCitation>
|
||
, CC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3167B5FFE8FFCAFFD4FD09FB251FF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538055" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4538055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4538055/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" startId="12.[115,125,673,691]" targetBox="[151,1172,216,627]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFE8FFCAFFD4FD09FB251FF9" blockId="12.[113,1211,673,714]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">
|
||
FIG. 8. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFF65FD09FE3D1F80" authority="Halamski, 2013" authorityName="Halamski" authorityYear="2013" box="[194,419,673,691]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="mariaetheresiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFF65FD09FE3D1F80" box="[194,419,673,691]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2095654FFE8FFCAFE0FFD09FE461F80" box="[424,472,673,691]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Serial sections of a slightly dorsally decorticated specimen MGUWr 8998s; Mokrzeszów (Oberkunzendorf),Late Frasnian.Abbreviations (internal structures):
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFD3FFD10FD301FF9" bold="true" box="[664,686,696,714]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">cb</emphasis>
|
||
, crural base;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFCBEFD10FCB51FF9" bold="true" box="[793,811,696,714]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">cr</emphasis>
|
||
, crus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFCC7FD10FCE81FF9" bold="true" box="[864,886,696,714]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">dc</emphasis>
|
||
, dental cavity;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFC49FD10FC6B1FF9" bold="true" box="[1006,1013,696,714]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">t</emphasis>
|
||
, tooth.Scale bar:1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFE8FFCAFF2FFCBAFD811B77" blockId="12.[111,649,786,1700]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">
|
||
The great majority of Frasnian representatives of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFEADFC9AFEE11E7F" authorityName="Stainbrook" authorityYear="1951" box="[266,383,818,844]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFEADFC9AFEE11E7F" box="[266,383,818,844]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess much less pronounced tongue. This is the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFDB1FCFAFEF91EB8" authority="Day & Copper, 1998" authorityName="Day & Copper" authorityYear="1998" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="bunkeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFDB1FCFAFD181E58" box="[534,646,849,876]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. bunkeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFFD6FCDAFEF91EB8" author="DAY J. & COPPER P." box="[113,359,881,908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="155 - 204" refId="ref9003" refString="DAY J. & COPPER P. 1998. - Revision of latest Givetian- Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from central North America. Acta Paleontologica Polonica 43: 155 - 204." type="journal article" year="1998">Day & Copper, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFED1FCD9FF291E98" authority="(Webster, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Webster" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="planosulcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFED1FCD9FD8B1EB8" box="[374,533,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. planosulcata</emphasis>
|
||
(Webster, 1888)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFF66FC39FD1C1E98" authority="(Fenton & Fenton, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Fenton & Fenton" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[193,642,913,939]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="rockfordensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFF66FC39FEC11E98" box="[193,351,913,939]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. rockfordensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Fenton & Fenton, 1924)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFFD5FC19FE6C1EF8" authority="Day & Copper, 1998" authorityName="Day & Copper" authorityYear="1998" box="[114,498,944,971]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="thompsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFFD5FC19FF661EF9" box="[114,248,944,971]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. thompsoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFEA4FC19FE6C1EF8" author="DAY J. & COPPER P." box="[259,498,945,971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="155 - 204" refId="ref9003" refString="DAY J. & COPPER P. 1998. - Revision of latest Givetian- Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from central North America. Acta Paleontologica Polonica 43: 155 - 204." type="journal article" year="1998">Day & Copper, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFD96FC19FEDD1ED8" authority="(Stainbrook, 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Stainbrook" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="trulla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFD96FC19FD181EF9" box="[561,646,944,971]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. trulla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFFDDFC78FEA51ED8" author="STAINBROOK M. A." box="[122,315,976,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref11344" refString="STAINBROOK M. A. 1945. - Brachiopoda of the Independence Shale of Iowa. Geological Society of America, Memoir 14: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1945">Stainbrook, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from western North America (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFFDDFC58FEFA1939" author="DAY J. & COPPER P." box="[122,356,1008,1034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="155 - 204" refId="ref9003" refString="DAY J. & COPPER P. 1998. - Revision of latest Givetian- Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from central North America. Acta Paleontologica Polonica 43: 155 - 204." type="journal article" year="1998">Day & Copper 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFED0FC58FDF71939" authority="Zhao" authorityName="Zhao" box="[375,617,1008,1034]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="ningxiangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFED0FC58FDB61939" box="[375,552,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. ningxiangensis</emphasis>
|
||
Zhao
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFDD6FC59FD191939" box="[625,647,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">in</emphasis>
|
||
Yang
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFF0BFBB8FF41191A" box="[172,223,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1977 (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFEF7FBB8FE281919" author="MA X." box="[336,438,1040,1066]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="345 - 360" refId="ref10273" refString="MA X. 1992. - Latest Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from South China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 345 - 360." type="journal article" year="1992">Ma 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFE60FBB8FF60197A" authority="(Tien, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Tien" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="subkwangsiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFE60FBB8FD18191A" box="[455,646,1039,1066]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. subkwangsiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Tien, 1938)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35977ADFFE8FFCAFED8FB87FE5C197A" box="[383,450,1071,1097]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFE75FB87FDE41979" author="MA X. & BECKER R. T. & HUA L. & YUAN S." box="[466,634,1071,1098]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="789 - 812" refId="ref10298" refString="MA X., BECKER R. T., HUA L. & YUAN- YUAN S. 2006. - Early and Middle Frasnian brachiopod faunas and turnover on the South China shelf. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51: 789 - 812." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Ma
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFDA4FB98FDA6197A" box="[515,568,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFFD4FBE7FE27195A" authority="(Rigaux, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Rigaux" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[115,441,1103,1129]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFFD4FBE7FE9C195A" box="[115,258,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. longispina</emphasis>
|
||
(Rigaux, 1872)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Boulonnais (northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35977ADFFE8FFCAFF43FBC7FEB119BA" box="[228,303,1135,1161]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFEC6FBC6FD8D19BA" author="GODEFROID J." box="[353,531,1134,1161]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="403 - 434" refId="ref9213" refString="GODEFROID J. 1988. - Brachiopodes Atrypida du Devonien de Ferques (Boulonnais - France), in BRICE D. (ed.) Le Devonien de Ferques, Bas-Boulonnais (N. France). Paleontologie - sedimentologie - stratigraphie - tectonique. Biostratigraphie du PaleozoIque 7: 403 - 434." type="journal article" year="1988">Godefroid 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFD81FBC7FEFE199A" authority="(Rzhonsnitskaya, 1964)" baseAuthorityName="Rzhonsnitskaya" baseAuthorityYear="1964" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFD81FBC7FD1819BB" box="[550,646,1134,1161]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFFDFFB26FEC6199A" author="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A." box="[120,344,1166,1193]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="91 - 112" refId="ref11061" refString="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A. 1964. - O devonskix atripidax Kuzneckogo bassejna. [On Devonian atrypides of the Kuznetsk Basin.] Trudy vsesouznogo naucnoissledovatel'skogo geologiceskogo Instituta (VSEGEI) 93: 91 - 112." type="journal article" year="1964">Rzhonsnitskaya,1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35977ADFFE8FFCAFE3CFB26FE42199B" box="[411,476,1166,1192]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFE41FB26FF7419FB" author="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A. & MARKOVSKII B. P. & YUDINA Y. A. & SOKIRAN E. V." pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="305 - 344" refId="ref11163" refString="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A., MARKOVSKII B. P., YUDINA Y. A. & SOKIRAN E. V. 1998. - Late Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from the South Urals, South Timan and Kuznetsk Basin (Russia). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 305 - 344." type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Rzhonsnitskaya
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFFC8FB07FF3B19FB" box="[111,165,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFEA5FB06FDD619FB" authority="(Kindle, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Kindle" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[258,584,1198,1224]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="montanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFEA5FB06FE0019FB" box="[258,414,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. montanensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Kindle, 1908)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Montana (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFF41FB65FEFB19DB" author="LAIRD W. M." box="[230,357,1229,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="453 - 459" refId="ref10124" refString="LAIRD W. M. 1947. - An Upper Devonian brachiopod fauna from northwestern Montana. Journal of Paleontology 21: 453 - 459." type="journal article" year="1947">Laird 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFEDCFB66FD1819DB" authority="Norris, 1992" authorityName="Norris" authorityYear="1992" box="[379,646,1229,1256]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="tribulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFEDCFB66FE6C19D4" box="[379,498,1229,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. tribulosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFE5EFB65FD1819DB" author="NORRIS A. W. & UYENO T. T. & SARTENAER P. & TELFORD P. G." box="[505,646,1229,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref10621" refString="NORRIS A. W., UYENO T. T., SARTENAER P. & TELFORD P. G. 1992. - Brachiopod and conodont faunas from the uppermost Williams Island Formation and Lower Long Rapids Formation (Middle and Upper Devonian), Moose River Basin, Northern Ontario. Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 434: 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1992">Norris, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Arctic
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35977ADFFE8FFCAFF52FB45FED91834" box="[245,327,1261,1287]" name="Canada" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFEF3FB45FD8D1834" author="NORRIS A. W. & UYENO T. T. & SARTENAER P. & TELFORD P. G." box="[340,531,1261,1287]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref10621" refString="NORRIS A. W., UYENO T. T., SARTENAER P. & TELFORD P. G. 1992. - Brachiopod and conodont faunas from the uppermost Williams Island Formation and Lower Long Rapids Formation (Middle and Upper Devonian), Moose River Basin, Northern Ontario. Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 434: 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1992">
|
||
Norris
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFE39FB46FE4F1834" box="[414,465,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This may be said also about approximately coeval
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFDB3FAA5FD1B1814" authorityName="Stainbrook" authorityYear="1951" box="[532,645,1293,1319]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFDB3FAA5FD1B1814" box="[532,645,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ex gr.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFF0CFA85FDB51874" authority="(Tschernyschew, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Tschernyschew" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[171,555,1325,1351]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="bifidaeformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFF0CFA85FEAE1874" box="[171,304,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">bifidaeformis</emphasis>
|
||
(Tschernyschew, 1887)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFDFCFA85FF5F1855" authorityName="Stainbrook" authorityYear="1951" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFDFCFA85FF5F1855" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ex gr.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFEABFAE4FDD71854" authority="Lyashenko, 1959" authorityName="Lyashenko" authorityYear="1959" box="[268,585,1356,1383]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="semilukiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFEABFAE4FE171855" box="[268,393,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">semilukiana</emphasis>
|
||
Lyashenko, 1959
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Holy Cross Mts. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFEF1FAC4FDD318B5" author="RACKI G. & BALINSKI A." box="[342,589,1388,1414]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="273 - 304" refId="ref10850" refString="RACKI G. & BALINSKI A. 1998. - Late Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from Poland and the Frasnian-Famennian biotic crisis. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 273 - 304." type="journal article" year="1998">Racki & Baliński 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and slightly older
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFEAEFA24FF3518F5" authority="Ljaschenko, 1959" authorityName="Ljaschenko" authorityYear="1959" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="semilukiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFEAEFA24FE611895" box="[265,511,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa semilukiana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFDA1FA24FF3518F5" author="LJASCHENKO & A. I" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" refId="ref10220" refString="LJASCHENKO (LAsENKO) A. I. (1959). - [Atlas of Brachiopods and Stratigraphy of Devonian Strata of the Central Regions of the Russian Platform] Atlas braxiopod i stratigrafia devonskix otlozenij central'nyx oblastej russkoj Platformy. Gostoltexizdat, Moskva, 451 p., 87 pls." type="book" year="1959">Ljaschenko, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Dębnik Anticline (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFE4FFA03FD1A18F6" author="BALINSKI A." box="[488,644,1451,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 95" refId="ref8373" refString="BALINSKI A. 1979. - Brachiopods and conodonts from the Frasnian of the Debnik anticline, southern Poland. Palaeontologia Polonica 39: 1 - 95." type="journal article" year="1979">Baliński 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFFD4FA63FF2E18D5" author="BALINSKI A." box="[115,176,1483,1510]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="647 - 678" refId="ref8401" refString="BALINSKI A. 2006. - Brachiopods and their response to the Early-Middle Frasnian biogeochemical perturbations on the South Polish carbonate shelf. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51: 647 - 678." type="journal article" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFF66FA63FD9118D5" authority="(Hall, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[193,527,1483,1510]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="hystrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFF66FA63FEE018D6" box="[193,382,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa hystrix</emphasis>
|
||
(Hall, 1858)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from New York and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFF78FA43FD181B36" authority="(Cooper & Dutro, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="Cooper & Dutro" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[223,646,1515,1541]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="obsolescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFF78FA43FEF61B36" box="[223,360,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. obsolescens</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFED1FA43FDE01B36" author="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr." box="[374,638,1515,1541]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref8728" refString="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr. 1982. - Devonian Brachiopods of New Mexico. Bulletins of American Paleontology 82 - 83: 1 - 215." type="journal article" year="1982">Cooper & Dutro, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from New Mexico have very low, obsolescent costae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFFD0F982FE921B77" author="COOPER G. A." box="[119,268,1578,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" refId="ref8682" refString="COOPER G. A. 1944. - Phylum Brachiopoda, in SHIMER H. W. & SHROCK R. R. (eds), Index fossils of North America. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass., 837 p." type="book" year="1944">Cooper 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFEB0F982FD8D1B77" author="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr." box="[279,531,1578,1605]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref8728" refString="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr. 1982. - Devonian Brachiopods of New Mexico. Bulletins of American Paleontology 82 - 83: 1 - 215." type="journal article" year="1982">Cooper & Dutro 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFE8FFCAFF2FF9E2FBFD1E5F" blockId="12.[111,649,786,1700]" lastBlockId="12.[674,1212,786,1700]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">
|
||
Two Frasnian taxa from New
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498AF9DFFFE8FFCAFE1BF9E2FD901B57" box="[444,526,1610,1636]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFDB2F9E2FE711BB7" authority="Cooper & Dutro, 1982" authorityName="Cooper & Dutro" authorityYear="1982" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="compacta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFDB2F9E2FF4B1BB0" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa compacta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFF78F9C2FE711BB7" author="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr." box="[223,495,1642,1668]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref8728" refString="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr. 1982. - Devonian Brachiopods of New Mexico. Bulletins of American Paleontology 82 - 83: 1 - 215." type="journal article" year="1982">Cooper & Dutro, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFD8AF9C2FE751B90" authority="Cooper & Dutro, 1982" authorityName="Cooper & Dutro" authorityYear="1982" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="subSpecies" species="trulla" subSpecies="decorticata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFD8AF9C2FF7D1B90" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. trulla decorticata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFF4EF921FE751B90" author="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr." box="[233,491,1673,1700]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref8728" refString="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr. 1982. - Devonian Brachiopods of New Mexico. Bulletins of American Paleontology 82 - 83: 1 - 215." type="journal article" year="1982">Cooper & Dutro, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may possess a large tongue. The former differs from the Sudetes material in its straight shoulder line and the latter is usually wider (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFCFFFCFAFBC81E5F" author="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr." box="[856,1110,850,876]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref8728" refString="COOPER G. A. & DUTRO J. T. Jr. 1982. - Devonian Brachiopods of New Mexico. Bulletins of American Paleontology 82 - 83: 1 - 215." type="journal article" year="1982">Cooper & Dutro 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFE8FFCBFD1CFCD9FEE91C62" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFE8FFCAFD1CFCD9FC2819DB" blockId="12.[674,1212,786,1700]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFD1CFCD9FB271EB8" authority="Mottequin, 2003" authorityName="Mottequin" authorityYear="2003" box="[699,1209,881,907]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="lambermontensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFD1CFCD9FC731EB8" box="[699,1005,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa lambermontensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFC51FCD9FB271EB8" author="MOTTEQUIN B." box="[1014,1209,881,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="69 - 82" refId="ref10548" refString="MOTTEQUIN B. 2003. - Two new atrypid brachiopod species from the Late Frasnian of Belgium. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre 73: 69 - 82." type="journal article" year="2003">Mottequin, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Late Frasnian of the Vesdre nappe and the Dinant Synclinorium (southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35977ADFFE8FFCAFB95FC18FB0E1EF9" box="[1074,1168,944,970]" name="Belgium" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
; see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFD7FFC78FC551ED8" author="MOTTEQUIN B." box="[728,971,976,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="493 - 513" refId="ref10586" refString="MOTTEQUIN B. 2008. - Late Middle to Late Frasnian Atrypida, Pentamerida, and Terebratulida (Brachiopoda) from the Namur-Dinant Basin (Belgium). Geobios 41: 493 - 513." type="journal article" year="2008">Mottequin 2008: 501</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; erroneously reported from the Pragian by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFC29FC58FB071938" author="HUBERT B. L. M. & ZAPALSKI M. K. & NICOLLIN J. - P. & MISTIAEN B. & BRICE D." box="[910,1177,1008,1035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="223 - 262" refId="ref9849" refString="HUBERT B. L. M., ZAPALSKI M. K., NICOLLIN J. - P., MISTIAEN B. & BRICE D. 2007. - Selected benthic faunas from the Devonian of Ardennes: an estimation of palaeobiodiversity. Acta Geologica Polonica 57: 223 - 262." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Hubert
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFC40FC59FB831939" box="[999,1053,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007: 260
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is quite similar to the form described here in overall shape, yet its ornamentation is slightly finer (usually over 20 ribs in total;
|
||
<quantity id="4CB69AD8FFE8FFCAFC03FBE7FC61195A" box="[932,1023,1103,1129]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" unit="in" value="18.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="16.0">16-20 in</quantity>
|
||
the coarse-ribbed variant of our species). Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFBA5FBC7FB2419BB" authorityName="Halamski" authorityYear="2013" box="[1026,1210,1134,1161]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="mariaetheresiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFBA5FBC7FB2419BB" box="[1026,1210,1134,1161]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. mariaetheresiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses large dental cavities, whereas only small dental nuclei are present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFC4EFB06FB2219FB" authorityName="Mottequin" authorityYear="2003" box="[1001,1212,1198,1224]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="lambermontensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFC4EFB06FB2219FB" box="[1001,1212,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. lambermontensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFD0BFB65FCFB19DB" author="MOTTEQUIN B." box="[684,869,1229,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="69 - 82" refId="ref10548" refString="MOTTEQUIN B. 2003. - Two new atrypid brachiopod species from the Late Frasnian of Belgium. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre 73: 69 - 82." type="journal article" year="2003">Mottequin 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFE8FFCAFD1CFB46FC2718F6" blockId="12.[674,1212,786,1700]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFD1CFB46FBBE1834" authority="Rzhonsnitskaya" authorityName="Rzhonsnitskaya" box="[699,1056,1261,1288]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="rossica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFD1CFB46FCED1834" box="[699,883,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa rossica</emphasis>
|
||
Rzhonsnitskaya
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFB82FB46FBA51834" box="[1061,1083,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFBE5FB45FBE31814" author="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A. & MARKOVSKII B. P. & YUDINA Y. A. & SOKIRAN E. V." pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="305 - 344" refId="ref11163" refString="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A., MARKOVSKII B. P., YUDINA Y. A. & SOKIRAN E. V. 1998. - Late Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from the South Urals, South Timan and Kuznetsk Basin (Russia). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 305 - 344." type="journal article" year="1998">Rzhonsnitskaya, Markovskii, Yudina & Sokiran, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the Late Frasnian of SW Urals may also possess a strong tongue but the ornamentation is very coarse (total number of ribs 10-14;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFC70FAC4FD7F1895" author="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A. & MARKOVSKII B. P. & YUDINA Y. A. & SOKIRAN E. V." pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="305 - 344" refId="ref11163" refString="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A., MARKOVSKII B. P., YUDINA Y. A. & SOKIRAN E. V. 1998. - Late Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from the South Urals, South Timan and Kuznetsk Basin (Russia). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 305 - 344." type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Rzhonsnitskaya
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFB21FAC5FB2718B5" box="[1158,1209,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Serial sections of this species have unfortunately not been provided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFE8FFCBFD1CFA64FEE91C62" blockId="12.[674,1212,786,1700]" lastBlockId="13.[111,649,216,1034]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">
|
||
In view of the comparison with all available Frasnian taxa of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFC0FFA43FB8D1B36" authorityName="Stainbrook" authorityYear="1951" box="[936,1043,1515,1541]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFC0FFA43FB8D1B36" box="[936,1043,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">Spinatrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented above the material from the Frasnian of the Sudetes is best described as a new species. It may be noted that the two nearest species, namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFC19F9E2FCAF1BB7" authority="Mottequin, 2003" authorityName="Mottequin" authorityYear="2003" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="lambermontensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFC19F9E2FBE21B57" box="[958,1148,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. lambermontensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFB26F9E2FCAF1BB7" author="MOTTEQUIN B." pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="69 - 82" refId="ref10548" refString="MOTTEQUIN B. 2003. - Two new atrypid brachiopod species from the Late Frasnian of Belgium. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre 73: 69 - 82." type="journal article" year="2003">Mottequin, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE8FFCAFCC0F9C2FB271BB7" authority="Rzhonsnitskaya, 1998" authorityName="Rzhonsnitskaya" authorityYear="1998" box="[871,1209,1641,1668]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="rossica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE8FFCAFCC0F9C2FC5A1BB0" box="[871,964,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="301">S. rossica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE8FFCAFC6CF9C1FB271BB7" author="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A. & MARKOVSKII B. P. & YUDINA Y. A. & SOKIRAN E. V." box="[971,1209,1641,1668]" pageId="12" pageNumber="301" pagination="305 - 344" refId="ref11163" refString="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A., MARKOVSKII B. P., YUDINA Y. A. & SOKIRAN E. V. 1998. - Late Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from the South Urals, South Timan and Kuznetsk Basin (Russia). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 305 - 344." type="journal article" year="1998">Rzhonsnitskaya, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are both also Late Frasnian in age. The Givetian species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE9FFCBFF18FF71FD191DC1" authority="Rzhonsnitskaya, 1968" authorityName="Rzhonsnitskaya" authorityYear="1968" box="[191,647,216,242]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Isospinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="givetica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFF18FF71FE091DC1" box="[191,407,217,242]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Isospinatrypa givetica</emphasis>
|
||
Rzhonsnitskaya, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Kuznetsk basin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE9FFCBFE37FF5FFD1F1C21" author="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A." box="[400,641,247,274]" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref11099" refString="RZHONSNITSKAYA M. A. 1975. - Biostratigrafia devona okrain Kuzneckogo bassejna. Tom 2: Opisanie braxiopod. Cast' 1: Pentamerida i Atrypida. [Biostratigraphy of the Devonian of the margin of the Kuznetsk Basin. Volume 2: Description of brachiopods. Part 1: Pentamerida and Atrypida.] Trudy geologiceskogo Instituta 244: 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1975">Rzhonsnitskaya 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 24, figs 7, 8) may possess a similar tongue but is always aequibiconvex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFE9FFCBFF2FFEFEFECF1E3E" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFE9FFCBFF2FFEFEFECF1E3E" blockId="13.[111,649,216,1034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">
|
||
The material from Mokrzeszów contain two forms with similar ornamentation pattern but different ornamentation density. The commoner form has coarser costae and costellae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13752BB8FFE9FFCBFE09FE1DFE731CE3" box="[430,493,437,464]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[114,125,1567,1585]" captionTargetBox="[164,1155,215,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-188@10.[164,1155,214,1522]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 7. — Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae n. sp., Mokrzeszów (Oberkunzendorf), Late Frasnian: A-E, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5360s.1 figured by Gunia (1968: pl. 7: 18, 19) as S. bifidaeformis; F-J, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5361s.1, corresponding to S. aspera sensu Gunia, 1966; K-O, paratype, articulated shell MB.B.2539; P-T, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5360s.2 corresponding to S. bifidaeformis sensu Gunia, 1968; U-Y, holotype, articulated shell MB.B. 2424.2; Z-DD, paratype, articulated shell MB.B.2424.1. A, F, K, P, U, Z, dorsal views; B, G, L, Q, V, AA, ventral views; C, H, M, R, W, BB, lateral views; D, I, N, S, X, CC, posterior views; E, J, O, T, Y, DD, anterior views. Scale bar: 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4538053/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A-Y), whereas the rarer form possesses finer radial ornamentation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13752BB8FFE9FFCBFFD0FE5DFF271F3C" box="[119,185,501,527]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[114,125,1567,1585]" captionTargetBox="[164,1155,215,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-188@10.[164,1155,214,1522]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 7. — Spinatrypa mariaetheresiae n. sp., Mokrzeszów (Oberkunzendorf), Late Frasnian: A-E, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5360s.1 figured by Gunia (1968: pl. 7: 18, 19) as S. bifidaeformis; F-J, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5361s.1, corresponding to S. aspera sensu Gunia, 1966; K-O, paratype, articulated shell MB.B.2539; P-T, paratype, articulated shell MGUWr 5360s.2 corresponding to S. bifidaeformis sensu Gunia, 1968; U-Y, holotype, articulated shell MB.B. 2424.2; Z-DD, paratype, articulated shell MB.B.2424.1. A, F, K, P, U, Z, dorsal views; B, G, L, Q, V, AA, ventral views; C, H, M, R, W, BB, lateral views; D, I, N, S, X, CC, posterior views; E, J, O, T, Y, DD, anterior views. Scale bar: 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4538053/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
Z-DD). In view of nearly identical shape (in particular, the characteristic tongue) they have been interpreted as two morphotypes of a single species. A similar dimorphism has been reported in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE9FFCBFF2BFDDCFD8E1FBC" authority="(Struve, 1964)" baseAuthorityName="Struve" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[140,528,628,655]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="soetenica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFF2BFDDCFEEF1FBE" box="[140,369,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Spinatrypina soetenica</emphasis>
|
||
(Struve, 1964)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Eifel Mts, Lower Givetian;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE9FFCBFE8FFD3BFE221F9D" author="COPPER P." box="[296,444,659,686]" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" pagination="489 - 523" refId="ref8762" refString="COPPER P. 1967. - Spinatrypa and Spinatrypina (Devonian Brachiopoda). Palaeontology 10: 489 - 523." type="journal article" year="1967">Copper 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE9FFCBFDA6FD3CFDAE1FFE" authority="Racki & Balinski, 1998" authorityName="Racki & Balinski" authorityYear="1998" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="relicta" subGenus="Exatrypa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFDA6FD3CFD161F9D" box="[513,648,660,686]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Spinatrypina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFFDDFD1CFF491FFE" box="[122,215,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Exatrypa</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFF4FFD1BFEB91FFE" box="[232,295,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">relicta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE9FFCBFE88FD1BFDAE1FFE" author="RACKI G. & BALINSKI A." box="[303,560,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" pagination="273 - 304" refId="ref10850" refString="RACKI G. & BALINSKI A. 1998. - Late Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from Poland and the Frasnian-Famennian biotic crisis. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 273 - 304." type="journal article" year="1998">Racki & Baliński, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Łgawa Hill, Holy Cross Mts, Late Frasnian;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE9FFCBFD81FD7BFEDB1E3E" author="RACKI G. & BALINSKI A." pageId="13" pageNumber="302" pagination="273 - 304" refId="ref10850" refString="RACKI G. & BALINSKI A. 1998. - Late Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from Poland and the Frasnian-Famennian biotic crisis. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43: 273 - 304." type="journal article" year="1998">Racki & Baliński 1998: 284</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35464B6FFE9FFCBFF2FFCBAFEE91939" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1373DFFE9FFCBFF2FFCBAFEE91939" blockId="13.[111,649,216,1034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">
|
||
Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE9FFCBFF61FCBAFDC81E1F" authority="sensu Gunia, 1966" authorityName="sensu Gunia" authorityYear="1966" box="[198,598,786,813]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFF61FCBAFEE11E1F" box="[198,383,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Spinatrypa aspera</emphasis>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE9FFCBFE6DFCBAFDC81E1F" author="GUNIA T." box="[458,598,786,812]" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" pagination="297 - 322" refId="ref9400" refString="GUNIA T. 1966. - Fauna and age of limestone pebbles from the Culm of Ksiaz. Geologia Sudetica 2: 297 - 322." type="journal article" year="1966">Gunia, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE9FFCBFFD4FC9AFE761E7F" authority="sensu Gunia, 1968" authorityName="sensu Gunia" authorityYear="1968" box="[115,488,818,844]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="bifidaeformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFFD4FC9AFE8B1E7F" box="[115,277,818,844]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">S. bifidaeformis</emphasis>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE9FFCBFEF9FC9AFE761E7F" author="GUNIA T." box="[350,488,818,844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" pagination="115 - 220" refId="ref9426" refString="GUNIA T. 1968. - On the fauna, stratigraphy and conditions of sedimentation of the upper Devonian in the Swiebodzice depression (Middle Sudetes). Geologia Sudetica 4: 115 - 220." type="journal article" year="1968">Gunia, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE9FFCBFFD5FCFAFF7C1E5F" authorityName="Stainbrook" authorityYear="1951" box="[114,226,850,876]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFFD5FCFAFF7C1E5F" box="[114,226,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Spinatrypa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. described here. However, the sample of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE9FFCBFF2BFCD9FDD31EB8" authority="sensu Gunia, 1966" authorityName="sensu Gunia" authorityYear="1966" box="[140,589,881,908]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="tubaecostata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFF2BFCD9FE1E1EB8" box="[140,384,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Spinatrypa tubaecostata</emphasis>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4ACCFFE9FFCBFE62FCD9FDD31EB8" author="GUNIA T." box="[453,589,881,907]" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" pagination="297 - 322" refId="ref9400" refString="GUNIA T. 1966. - Fauna and age of limestone pebbles from the Culm of Ksiaz. Geologia Sudetica 2: 297 - 322." type="journal article" year="1966">Gunia, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4CBEFFE9FFCBFFD7FC39FDE11E98" authority="(Paeckelmann, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Paeckelmann" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[112,639,912,939]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Atrypidae" genus="Spinatrypina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atrypida" pageId="13" pageNumber="302" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="tubaecostata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AEB2FFFE9FFCBFFD7FC39FE1A1E98" box="[112,388,913,939]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="302">Spinatrypina tubaecostata</emphasis>
|
||
(Paeckelmann, 1913)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] is a mixture of fragmentarily preserved atrypids (probably all three species described here), indeterminable in large part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |