267 lines
41 KiB
XML
267 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="91C235CE8BA3ACE56AD76531A0F7F8F5" ID-CLB-Dataset="26132" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4646.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="057c438d-59af-40d6-84b8-77bf28b7dcb9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3349423" ID-ZooBank="C786FF36-DDD7-4BA3-B5DD-555093A7C15B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563947444820" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Niu, Ze-Qing, Ascher, John S., Orr, Michael C., Griswold, Terry & Zhu, Chao-Dong" docDate="2019" docId="03D687FD1556BC12EC87B42DA5DAFD90" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4646.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4646 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu & Ascher & Orr & Griswold & Zhu 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="FFEFFF85155CBC19EC10B13FA116FF8B" masterDocTitle="Overview of the bee genus Trachusa Panzer, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea Megachilidae: Anthidiini) from China with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1698747184682" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4F717D163C05C9AD92BE0501033CD69D">Overview of the bee genus Trachusa Panzer, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea Megachilidae: Anthidiini) from China with description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="197B9F5D2F3DAB3A0D835217BB9E4F72">Niu, Ze-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F930526C0BBE88A63E280999E5974AE1">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="19DD9550C325EC1FF4A4807A2D644A39">Orr, Michael C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66740068EE94F69E5AFD599D2ECB942C">Griswold, Terry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="78EC8AB87E9A828940410E46F9A89F90">Zhu, Chao-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3E946038A81D3F56687C9789A3750720">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3120F5587E4FC3AD34BB3D72E2E7257B">
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<mods:date id="B7E63508664674B223185FE382C6B058">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D174492A8E45462E61B6B8C065D8863E">2019-07-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6FF6807171BED650AE8A18669CCA8CEC">4646</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D687FD1556BC12EC87B42DA5DAFD90" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158852361" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687FD1556BC12EC87B42DA5DAFD90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687FD1556BC12EC87B42DA5DAFD90" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection id="C36565601556BC13EC87B42DA203FAA6" box="[151,789,1298,1325]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC036EB1556BC13EC87B42DA203FAA6" blockId="10.[151,789,1298,1362]" box="[151,789,1298,1325]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
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<heading id="D08881871556BC13EC87B42DA203FAA6" bold="true" box="[151,789,1298,1325]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13EC87B42DA203FAA6" bold="true" box="[151,789,1298,1325]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D681556BC13EC87B42DA3BCFAA6" ID-CoL="8SPYV" authority="Niu" authorityName="Niu & Ascher & Orr & Griswold & Zhu" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,682,1298,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingdaensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Paraanthidium">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13EC87B42DA01CFAA6" bold="true" box="[151,266,1298,1325]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Trachusa</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13ED0BB42DA0C5FAA6" bold="true" box="[283,467,1298,1325]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Paraanthidium</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13EDF4B42DA365FAA6" bold="true" box="[484,627,1298,1325]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">pingdaensis</emphasis>
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Niu
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23857821556BC13EEA7B42CA203FAA6" box="[695,789,1299,1325]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36565601556BC13EC87B408A09FFAD9" box="[151,393,1335,1362]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC036EB1556BC13EC87B408A09FFAD9" blockId="10.[151,789,1298,1362]" box="[151,393,1335,1362]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13ECB0B408A1F3FADA" box="[160,229,1335,1361]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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: A–H, female)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36565601556BC12EC87B441A5DAFD90" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC036EB1556BC13EC87B441A5B5F9FA" blockId="10.[151,1437,1406,2045]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13EC87B441A002FA12" bold="true" box="[151,276,1406,1433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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This new species is only known from the female; the mandible is five-toothed, the second recurrent vein ends distal to second submarginal crossvein, the subantennal suture is slightly outwardly arcuate, and the scutellum is broadly rounded but emarginate medially, the lateral margin of axilla convex, so it belongs to the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D681556BC13E94BB4F7A01FF98E" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Paraanthidium">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13E94BB4F7A01FF98E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Paraanthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The new species is very similar to
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13EE82B4D3A3B4F98E" box="[658,674,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">T</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D681556BC13EEBEB4D4A249F98E" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[686,863,1515,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis" subGenus="Paraanthidium">
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(
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13EEA8B4D3A3DFF98E" box="[696,713,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">P</emphasis>
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.)
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13EECFB4D4A249F98E" box="[735,863,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">longicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but it can be distinguished from
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13E8DFB4D3A5C9F98E" box="[1231,1247,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">T</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D681556BC13E8FCB4D4A48BF98E" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1260,1437,1515,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis" subGenus="Paraanthidium">
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(
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13E8E5B4D3A410F98E" box="[1269,1286,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">P</emphasis>
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.)
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13E90DB4D4A48BF98E" box="[1309,1437,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">longicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following characters: Clypeus without a shining longitudinal slightly elevated middle line, with fine and dense punctures (
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<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13ED49B70CA0A7F9C6" box="[345,433,1587,1613]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
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); pronotal lobe small and without obvious sharp lamella directed upwards, distinct medial bump of similar height to carina (
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<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13EE1FB768A37FF9FA" box="[527,617,1623,1649]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
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); apical half disc of T4 yellow, not black (
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<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13E851B768A580F9FA" box="[1089,1174,1623,1649]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC036EB1556BC12ECD7B745A453FE94" blockId="10.[151,1437,1406,2045]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,153,540]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF91556BC13ECD7B745A04DF91E" bold="true" box="[199,347,1658,1685]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Description:</emphasis>
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Female, BL=9.0–10.0 mm (
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<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13EEB1B744A3EBF91E" box="[673,765,1659,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
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); head broader than long, HW: HL=79: 72 (
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<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13E8E7B744A446F91E" box="[1271,1360,1659,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
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); gena narrower than eye, GW: EW=12: 18; MtW: MsW=95: 83 (
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<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13EF2EB7A0A28FF932" box="[830,921,1695,1721]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13EFB7B7A0A2E9F932" box="[935,1023,1695,1721]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
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); ocelloccipital distance longer than ocellocular distance, OCD: OOD=15: 9. Clypeus broader than long, concave with apical margin slightly emargin- ate in middle, without a shining longitudinal slightly elevated middle line starting from basal to middle of clypeus, punctures fine and dense (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13EDA7B634A318F8AE" box="[439,526,1803,1829]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
); subantennal suture slightly arcuate outwardly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13E838B634A569F8AE" box="[1064,1151,1803,1829]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
); mandible dull, minutely roughened and bearing very short hairs, broadened apically, with five black teeth; vertex polished and shining, with sparse and rounded punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13EE3BB66CA395F8E6" box="[555,643,1875,1901]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
|
||
); omaulus distinctly angled but lacking carina, anterior surface weakly concave if at all; pronotal lobe lamellate, but relatively small, without obvious sharp lamella directed upwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13E97FB648A1ABF83E" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutum polished and shining, with large and dense rounded punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13EFE6B6A4A547F83E" box="[1014,1105,1947,1973]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellum broadly rounded, emarginate medially, overhanging metanotum, with dense and rounded punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13E821B680A59CF852" box="[1073,1162,1983,2009]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
); lateral margin of axilla convex, with punctures similar to those of scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1556BC13EEEDB6DCA24EF876" box="[765,856,2019,2045]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
); disc of T1–T3 with dense and rounded punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1557BC12EC8FB1A6A1E2FF38" box="[159,244,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
); vein cu-v of hind wing oblique, nearly half as long as second abscissa of M+Cu (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1557BC12E86CB1A6A5C5FF38" box="[1148,1235,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9H</figureCitation>
|
||
), second recurrent vein of fore wing ends distal to second submarginal crossvein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1557BC12EF5CB182A2B2FF5C" box="[844,932,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9G</figureCitation>
|
||
); arolia present, claw with inner median tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1557BC12EC8FB1DEA1E4FF70" box="[159,242,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
). T1–T3 black, basal half of disc of T4 black, apical half of disc of T4 yellow, marginal zone of T4 yellowishbrown, T5–T6 yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1557BC12ED85B03AA0FEFE94" box="[405,488,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
); scopa bright yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1557BC12EEF3B03AA22DFE94" box="[739,827,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
); wings fuscated throughout (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1557BC12E86FB03AA5C0FE94" box="[1151,1238,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13442A6E1557BC12E8F1B03AA42FFE94" box="[1249,1337,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,177,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1438,166,1869]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Trachusa (Paraanthidium) pingdaensis Niu, sp. nov., A–H, female. A: Body in lateral view; B: Head in frontal view; C: Supraclypeal area in frontal view, showing subantennal suture; D: Mesosoma in dorsal view; E: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T1–T3; F: Metasoma in dorsal view, showing T4–T6; G: Fore wing in frontal view, showing the position of the second recurrent vein; H: Hind wing in frontal view, showing vein cu–v and f M+Cu. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3349443/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036EB1557BC12ECD7B016A069FEC8" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,540]" box="[199,383,297,323]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Male, unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036EB1557BC12ECD7B072A5FFFE3B" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAF91557BC12ECD7B072A06EFEEC" bold="true" box="[199,376,332,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B173CB61557BC12ED90B072A0FCFE00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2294326309" collectingDate="1955-05-19" collectionCode="OU, IZCAS" collectorName="Bing-Rong" country="China" elevation="1600" latitude="24.35" location="Pingda" longLatPrecision="1252" longitude="98.933334" municipality="Longling Xian" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C488491557BC12ED90B072A0FDFEEC" box="[384,491,333,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D79FD621557BC12EDE7B072A31AFEEC" box="[503,524,333,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F368767B1557BC12EE0BB072A377FEEC" box="[539,609,333,359]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BBF8091557BC12EE7CB072A3D3FEEC" box="[620,709,333,359]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA4AC911557BC12EEC1B072A26EFEEC" box="[721,888,333,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Longling Xian</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA060301557BC12EF95B072A2C5FEEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687FD1556BC12EC87B42DA5DAFD90:8EA060301557BC12EF95B072A2C5FEEC" box="[901,979,333,359]" country="China" latitude="24.35" longLatPrecision="1252" longitude="98.933334" municipality="Longling Xian" name="Pingda" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" stateProvince="Yunnan">Pingda</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B502C1557BC12EFF2B073A557FEEC" box="[994,1089,332,359]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" precision="925" value="24.35">24º21′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B502C1557BC12E85EB073A5BFFEEC" box="[1102,1193,332,359]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" precision="925" value="98.933334">98º56′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0052D1D81557BC12E8AEB072A400FEEC" box="[1214,1302,333,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C879B0E1557BC12E8AEB072A400FEEC" box="[1214,1302,333,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF85E9C31557BC12E933B073A48EFEEC" box="[1315,1432,332,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" value="1955-05-19">
|
||
<date id="FFC1102B1557BC12E933B073A48EFEEC" box="[1315,1432,332,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" value="1955-05-19">19.V.1955</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="268A533D1557BC12ECDAB04EA050FE00" box="[202,326,369,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Bing-Rong</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE2E1557BC12ED41B04EA06FFE00" box="[337,377,369,395]" country="New Zealand" name="Fossil Catalgoue in the Geology Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">OU</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE2E1557BC12ED9BB04EA0F4FE00" box="[395,482,369,395]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B173CB61557BC12EDE9B04EA44CFE00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2294326325" box="[505,1370,369,395]" collectionCode="IZCAS" country="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C488491557BC12EDE9B04EA37CFE00" box="[505,618,369,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D79FD621557BC12EE67B04EA3B2FE00" box="[631,676,369,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label information as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C488491557BC12E805B04EA561FE00" box="[1045,1143,369,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE2E1557BC12E899B04EA5F6FE00" box="[1161,1248,369,395]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C488491557BC12E8E7B04EA44CFE00" box="[1271,1370,369,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B173CB61557BC12E978B04EA2BEFE24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2294326311" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Fukien, S." country="China" latitude="25.8" location="Changting" longLatPrecision="1245" longitude="116.3" municipality="Tsingshanpu" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D79FD621557BC12E978B04EA483FE00" box="[1384,1429,369,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268A533D1557BC12EC87B0AAA01FFE24" box="[151,265,405,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fukien, S.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F368767B1557BC12ED01B0AAA041FE24" box="[273,343,405,431]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA060301557BC12ED71B0AAA0CFFE24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687FD1556BC12EC87B42DA5DAFD90:8EA060301557BC12ED71B0AAA0CFFE24" box="[353,473,405,431]" country="China" latitude="25.8" longLatPrecision="1245" longitude="116.3" municipality="Tsingshanpu" name="Changting" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Changting</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA4AC911557BC12EDF4B0AAA367FE24" box="[484,625,405,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Tsingshanpu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B502C1557BC12EE90B0ABA3C9FE24" box="[640,735,404,431]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" precision="925" value="25.8">25º48′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B502C1557BC12EEFAB0ABA245FE24" box="[746,851,404,431]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" precision="925" value="116.3">116º18′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC1102B1557BC12EF76B0AAA2BEFE24" box="[870,936,405,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" value="1940-06-30">
|
||
30.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE2E1557BC12EF98B0AAA2BEFE24" box="[904,936,405,431]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.1940, leg. T. Maa (Nicosia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036EB1557BC12ECD7B087A382FE58" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,540]" box="[199,660,440,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAF91557BC12ECD7B087A0D0FE58" bold="true" box="[199,454,440,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">General distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F368767B1557BC12EDDDB086A306FE58" box="[461,528,441,467]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BBF8091557BC12EE0EB086A36BFE58" box="[542,637,441,467]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
*).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036EB1557BC12ECD7B0E2A597FE7C" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,540]" box="[199,1153,477,504]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAF91557BC12ECD7B0E2A044FE7C" bold="true" box="[199,338,477,503]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C488491557BC12ED9BB0E2A0ADFE7C" box="[395,443,477,503]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">type</typeStatus>
|
||
location Pingda (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BBF8091557BC12EE6FB0E2A3CFFE7C" box="[639,729,477,503]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F368767B1557BC12EEF5B0E2A23CFE73" box="[741,810,477,504]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
) is given as the specific name.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC036EB1557BC12ECD7B33EA5DAFD90" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,540]" box="[199,1228,513,540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAF91557BC12ECD7B33EA02BFD90" bold="true" box="[199,317,513,539]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B1A1557BC12ED54B33EA0A8FD97" author="Wu, Y. R." box="[324,446,513,540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" refId="ref11919" refString="Wu, Y. R. (2006) Fauna Sinica Insecta Vol. 44. Hymenoptera. Megachilidae. Science Press, Beijing, xvi + 474 pp., 4 pls. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2006">Wu (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
assigned the four specimens of the new species to
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAF91557BC12EFE8B33DA51BFD90" box="[1016,1037,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">T.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D681557BC12E804B33EA5D3FD90" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1044,1221,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis" subGenus="Paraanthidium">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAF91557BC12E80DB33DA538FD90" box="[1053,1070,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90BEAF91557BC12E855B33EA5D3FD90" box="[1093,1221,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">longicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |