treatments-xml/data/03/D6/87/03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725.xml

<document id="3A703B44CF908EA9718FAAFAD8D75280" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5342070" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342070" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630192459420" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Rintelen, Kristina von &amp; Cai, Yixiong" docDate="2009" docId="03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725" docLanguage="en" docName="57rbz343-452.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 57 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Caridina spongicola Zitzler &amp; Cai 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="410" masterDocId="FFEFFFDC8A33FFCCFF96FF8A88150570" masterDocTitle="Radiation Of Endemic Species Flocks In Ancient Lakes: Systematic Revision Of The Freshwater Shrimp Caridina H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) From The Ancient Lakes Of Sulawesi, Indonesia, With The Description Of Eight New Species" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="343" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1699182092992" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F920FD93D9AB2DB6421D38ECEB274536">Radiation Of Endemic Species Flocks In Ancient Lakes: Systematic Revision Of The Freshwater Shrimp Caridina H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) From The Ancient Lakes Of Sulawesi, Indonesia, With The Description Of Eight New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F61860E7204487648DDB97596406B853">Rintelen, Kristina von</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DFAE3BE21CB8EABFD023A19AFC905B28">Cai, Yixiong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="ECF6FB0697471D7066B5CC50F0A009C0">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<subSubSection id="C36565398A0DFFF2FC0DFE148D7004C6" box="[923,1381,414,438]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFFF2FC0DFE148D7004C6" blockId="62.[923,1381,414,469]" box="[923,1381,414,438]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<heading id="D08881DE8A0DFFF2FC0DFE148D7004C6" bold="true" box="[923,1381,414,438]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A0DFFF2FC0DFE148D7004C6" ID-CoL="8VKFR" authority="Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[923,1381,414,438]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0DFFF2FC0DFE148D7004C6" bold="true" box="[923,1381,414,438]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0DFFF2FC0DFE148C6904C6" bold="true" box="[923,1148,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36565398A0DFFF2FC69FE348D1404A5" box="[1023,1281,446,469]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFFF2FC69FE348D1404A5" blockId="62.[923,1381,414,469]" box="[1023,1281,446,469]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
(
<figureCitation id="13442A378A0DFFF2FB91FE348C9E04A5" box="[1031,1163,446,469]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="63.[110,145,2060,2081]" captionStartId-1="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionStartId-2="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox-0="[108,1449,245,2008]" captionTargetBox-1="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetBox-2="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId-0="figure-58@63.[96,1458,225,2026]" captionTargetId-1="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetId-2="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId-0="63" captionTargetPageId-1="65" captionTargetPageId-2="66" captionText-0="Fig. 36. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Distribution. B. Rostrum variability (ZMB 29027). C.-D. Colour pattern of living animals (not to scale). Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." captionText-1="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." captionText-2="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342146" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5342146/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Figs. 36–38</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="C6FD03098A0DFFF2FB0EFE348CED04A5" box="[1176,1272,446,469]" captionStart="Table 14" captionStartId="64.[135,190,190,211]" captionText="Table 14. Summary of standard morphometric parameters for Caridina spongicola." pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Table 14</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36565398A0DFFF2FCD7FE778C260718" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFFF2FCD7FE778CD3075E" blockId="62.[833,1471,509,616]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A0DFFF2FCD7FE778D020762" ID-CoL="8VKFR" authority="Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006: 271" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="2006" box="[833,1303,509,530]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0DFFF2FCD7FE778C180762" box="[833,1037,509,530]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006: 271
</taxonomicName>
, 
<figureCitation id="13442A378A0DFFF2FAB2FE778D950762" box="[1316,1408,509,530]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[134,169,2061,2082]" captionStartId-1="3.[111,146,2089,2110]" captionStartId-2="5.[110,145,1889,1910]" captionTargetBox-0="[146,1467,394,1945]" captionTargetBox-1="[115,1444,1272,2052]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1398,191,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@2.[115,1485,374,1954]" captionTargetId-1="figure-269@3.[92,1460,1251,2065]" captionTargetId-2="figure-20@5.[141,1411,174,1865]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. The ancient lakes of Sulawesi. A. The two ancient lake systems on the Indonesian island Sulawesi. B. Overview of Caridina collecting sites from Lake Poso. C. Overview of Caridina collecting sites from the Malili lake system." captionText-1="Fig. 2. General morphology of Caridina (modified from Holthuis, 1955: 3; shrimp drawing modified from Woltereck, 1937a: 215)." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Standard morphometric characters in Caridina. A. Cephalothorax and abdomen (shrimp drawing modified from Woltereck, 1937a: 215). B. Rostrum and cephalic appendages. C. First and second pereiopod. D. Tailfan (telson and uropods). E. Third and fifth pereiopod. Abbreviations. antp (length of antennular peduncle), cl (carapace length), rl (rostrum length), abds5 (length of fifth abdominal somite), abds6 (length of sixth abdominal somite), h tel (length/height of telson), w tel (width of telson), h ch1 (length/height of chela of first pereiopod), w ch1 (width of chela of first pereiopod), h ca1 (length/height of carpus of first pereiopod), w ca1 (width of carpus of first pereiopod), h ch2 (length/height of chela of second pereiopod), w ch2 (width of chela of second pereiopod), h ca2 (length/height of carpus of second pereiopod), w ca2 (width of carpus of second pereiopod), n spines p3 (number of spines on the dactylus of the third pereiopod), n spines p5 (number of spines on the dactylus of the fifth pereiopod)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342072" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342074" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342076" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5342072/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5342074/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5342076/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Figs. 1-3</figureCitation>
. (
<typeStatus id="54C488108A0DFFF2FA02FE778DAA0762" box="[1428,1471,509,530]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">type</typeStatus>
locality: outlet bay of Lake Towuti)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFFF2FCD7FDBC8C260718" blockId="62.[833,1471,509,616]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A0DFFF2FCD7FDBC8C1E073B" ID-CoL="8VKFR" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[833,1035,566,587]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0DFFF2FCD7FDBC8C1E073B" box="[833,1035,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– von Rintelen et al., 2007b: 262, 
<figureCitation id="13442A378A0DFFF2FAE2FDBC8DAC073B" box="[1396,1465,566,587]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[134,169,2061,2082]" captionTargetBox="[146,1467,394,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[115,1485,374,1954]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. The ancient lakes of Sulawesi. A. The two ancient lake systems on the Indonesian island Sulawesi. B. Overview of Caridina collecting sites from Lake Poso. C. Overview of Caridina collecting sites from the Malili lake system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342072/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 2008: 2244, Table 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36565398A0DFFF2FCD7FD068D6E00DB" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFFF2FCD7FD068D2B0788" blockId="62.[833,1472,652,760]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0DFFF2FCD7FD068C0C07D1" bold="true" box="[833,1049,652,673]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0DFFF2FCD7FD068BEB07D1" bold="true" box="[833,1022,652,673]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Material examined</emphasis>
. –
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FBB7FD078D2B0788" collectingDate="2004-07-29" collectionCode="MZB, T" collectorName="von Rintelen" latitude="-2.7876835" location="Lake Towuti" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="121.38617" municipality="Cape Tokaluku" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C488108A0DFFF2FBB7FD078C6B07D2" box="[1057,1150,653,674]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ovigerous female (eggs without eyes), cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FC03FD238BCB07CE" box="[917,990,681,702]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FC7CFD238C0A07CE" box="[1002,1055,681,702]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
Cru 1559), 
<location id="8EA060698A0DFFF2FB04FD238D1A07CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725:8EA060698A0DFFF2FB04FD238D1A07CE" box="[1170,1295,681,702]" latitude="-2.7876835" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="121.38617" municipality="Cape Tokaluku" name="Lake Towuti" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Lake Towuti</location>
, west shore, outlet bay, west of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA4ACC88A0DFFF2FC20FD4C8C5D07AB" box="[950,1096,710,731]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Cape Tokaluku</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FBC7FD4C8CD207AB" box="[1105,1223,710,731]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="47.261" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="1" value="-2.7876835">02°47.261'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FB59FD4C8D5207AB" box="[1231,1351,710,731]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="23.17" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="9" value="121.38617">121°23.17'E</geoCoordinate>
, loc. 119-04, on sponge, coll. K. &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FB88FD698C3A0788" box="[1054,1071,739,760]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="268A53648A0DFFF2FBACFD698CAF0788" box="[1082,1210,739,760]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">von Rintelen</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFC110728A0DFFF2FB53FD698D2F0788" box="[1221,1338,739,760]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2004-07-29">
<collectingDate id="EF85E99A8A0DFFF2FB53FD698D2F0788" box="[1221,1338,739,760]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2004-07-29">29 Jul.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFFF2FCD7FC978D9101FB" blockId="62.[833,1472,797,1163]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FCD7FC978D90063E" collectionCode="MZB" collectorName="Cru" location="Lake Towuti" municipality="Cru" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C488108A0DFFF2FCD7FC978B8B0642" box="[833,926,797,818]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<location id="8EA060698A0DFFF2FC3AFC978C380642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725:8EA060698A0DFFF2FC3AFC978C380642" box="[940,1069,797,818]" municipality="Cru" name="Lake Towuti" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Lake Towuti</location>
) – 
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FBD9FC978CBB0642" box="[1103,1198,797,818]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(cl 2.0- 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FB6AFC978D5C0642" box="[1276,1353,797,818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FAC8FC978D860642" box="[1374,1427,797,818]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA4ACC88A0DFFF2FA0DFC978DAA0642" box="[1435,1471,797,818]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Cru</collectingMunicipality>
1560); 2 ovigerous females (cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FBF0FCB38CC3063E" box="[1126,1238,825,846]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.4">2.4-2.8 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FB7EFCB38D08063E" box="[1256,1309,825,846]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="268A53648A0DFFF2FAB4FCB38D53063E" box="[1314,1350,825,846]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Cru</collectorName>
1560)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FA18FCB38D96061B" collectionCode="MZB" collectorName="Cru" location="Lake Towuti" municipality="Cru" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as holotpye; 
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FC78FCDC8C2C061B" box="[1006,1081,854,875]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
(cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FBF7FCDC8CC1061B" box="[1121,1236,854,875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.8">1.8-2.3 mm</quantity>
)(
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FB77FCDC8D03061B" box="[1249,1302,854,875]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="268A53648A0DFFF2FA8BFCDC8D54061B" box="[1309,1345,854,875]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Cru</collectorName>
1560)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FA18FCDC8C91068B" accessionNumber="ZMB 29027" collectingDate="2003-09-21" collectionCode="ZMB, T" collectorName="von Rintelen" latitude="-2.7886667" location="Lake Towuti" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="121.38966" municipality="Cape Tokaluku" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="11" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as holotype; 
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FC66FCF98C4E06F8" box="[1008,1115,883,904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
(cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FB13FCF98CED06F8" box="[1157,1272,883,904]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.9">1.9-2.6 mm</quantity>
)(
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FA93FCF98D2F06F8" box="[1285,1338,883,904]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
29027, some SEM material), 2 ovigerous females (cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FB21FC1A8D1506D5" box="[1207,1280,912,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
)(
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FA9BFC1A8D5706D5" box="[1293,1346,912,933]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
29027, some SEM material), 
<location id="8EA060698A0DFFF2FC4DFC278C4C06B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725:8EA060698A0DFFF2FC4DFC278C4C06B2" box="[987,1113,941,962]" latitude="-2.7886667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="121.38966" municipality="Cape Tokaluku" name="Lake Towuti" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Lake Towuti</location>
, west shore, outlet bay, west of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA4ACC88A0DFFF2FA18FC278BB506AE" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Cape Tokaluku</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FC3FFC438C0706AE" box="[937,1042,969,990]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="47.32" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="9" value="-2.7886667">02°47.32'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FB8EFC438C8406AE" box="[1048,1169,969,990]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="23.38" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="9" value="121.38966">121°23.38'E</geoCoordinate>
, loc. 52-03, on sponge, coll. K. &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FCCAFC6C8B78068B" box="[860,877,998,1019]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="268A53648A0DFFF2FCECFC6C8BEE068B" box="[890,1019,998,1019]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">von Rintelen</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFC110728A0DFFF2FB91FC6C8C91068B" box="[1031,1156,998,1019]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2003-09-21">
<collectingDate id="EF85E99A8A0DFFF2FB91FC6C8C91068B" box="[1031,1156,998,1019]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2003-09-21">21 Sep.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FB07FC6C8C580168" accessionNumber="ZMB 29027" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FB07FC6C8CCB068B" box="[1169,1246,998,1019]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
(cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FA9FFC6C8D68068B" box="[1289,1405,998,1019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9-2.1 mm</quantity>
)(
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FA1CFC6C8DAA068B" box="[1418,1471,998,1019]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
29027, some SEM material)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FBC3FB898D9501FB" accessionNumber="ZMB 29027" collectingDate="2005-01-03" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Y. Cai &amp; von Rintelen" latitude="-2.7712834" location="Lake Towuti" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="121.36383" municipality="Cape Tokaluku" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCode="ZRC 2006.0114" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="9" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as previous sample; 
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FAE1FB898DD50168" box="[1399,1472,1027,1048]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
(cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FCF7FBAA8BC00145" box="[865,981,1056,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.1">2.1-2.4 mm</quantity>
), 
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FC70FBAA8C450145" box="[998,1104,1056,1077]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
(cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FBE1FBAA8CFE0145" box="[1143,1259,1056,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.2">2.2-2.6 mm</quantity>
), 6 ovigerous females (cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FCF6FBB78BC40122" box="[864,977,1085,1106]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.4-2.6 mm</quantity>
)(
<specimenCode id="DBD99EC98A0DFFF2FC48FBB78C6A0122" box="[990,1151,1085,1106]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">ZRC 2006.0114</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8EA060698A0DFFF2FB19FBB78D180122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687A48A0DFF8FFC0DFE148BE00725:8EA060698A0DFFF2FB19FBB78D180122" box="[1167,1293,1085,1106]" latitude="-2.7712834" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="121.36383" municipality="Cape Tokaluku" name="Lake Towuti" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Lake Towuti</location>
, west shore, outlet bay, west of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA4ACC88A0DFFF2FC2DFBD38C44011E" box="[955,1105,1113,1134]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Cape Tokaluku</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FBCCFBD38CC5011E" box="[1114,1232,1113,1134]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="46.277" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="1" value="-2.7712834">02°46.277'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FB40FBD38D5B011E" box="[1238,1358,1113,1134]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="21.83" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="9" value="121.36383">121°21.83'E</geoCoordinate>
, loc. 02-05, on sponge, coll. 
<collectorName id="268A53648A0DFFF2FC72FBFC8C3201FB" box="[996,1063,1142,1163]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Y. Cai</collectorName>
, K. &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FBFAFBFC8C6801FB" box="[1132,1149,1142,1163]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="268A53648A0DFFF2FB1EFBFC8D1D01FB" box="[1160,1288,1142,1163]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">von Rintelen</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFC110728A0DFFF2FA85FBFC8D9501FB" box="[1299,1408,1142,1163]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2005-01-03">
<collectingDate id="EF85E99A8A0DFFF2FA85FBFC8D9501FB" box="[1299,1408,1142,1163]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2005-01-03">3 Jan.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFFF2FCD7FB3A8D6E00DB" blockId="62.[833,1472,1200,1451]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
Others (Lake Towuti)) – 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FBD1FB3A8DAA0192" accessionNumber="ZMB 29125" collectionCode="MZB, ZMB" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="170">
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FBD1FB3A8C8401B5" box="[1095,1169,1200,1221]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="generic">170 ex.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FB36FB3A8CC001B5" box="[1184,1237,1200,1221]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
Cru 1845, n=75; 
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FA1EFB3A8DAA01B5" box="[1416,1471,1200,1221]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
29125, n=95 and several juveniles), same data as paratypes of
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FCD7FB638CCE018E" box="[833,1243,1257,1278]" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCode="ZRC 2006.0114" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD99EC98A0DFFF2FCD7FB638BF2018E" box="[833,999,1257,1278]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">ZRC 2006.0114</specimenCode>
, loc. 02-05, on sponge
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FB7FFB638CEF0048" accessionNumber="ZMB 29313" collectionCode="ZMB" latitude="-2.7890835" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.38927" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="23">
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FB7FFB638D3F018E" box="[1257,1322,1257,1278]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="generic">23 ex.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FAACFB638D64018E" box="[1338,1393,1257,1278]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
29313, n=23 and several juveniles), west shore, outlet bay, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FAD2FA8C8DA9006B" box="[1348,1468,1286,1307]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="47.345" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="1" value="-2.7890835">02°47.345'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FCD7FAA98BD30048" box="[833,966,1315,1336]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="23.356" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="1" value="121.38927">121°23.356'E</geoCoordinate>
, loc. 14-05, on sponge, coll. K
</materialsCitation>
. &amp; 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FAB6FAA98BBE0025" collectingDate="2005-01-09" collectionCode="T" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FAB6FAA98D240048" box="[1312,1329,1315,1336]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">T</collectionCode>
. von Rintelen, 
<date id="FFC110728A0DFFF2FCD7FACA8BBE0025" box="[833,939,1344,1365]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2005-01-09">
<collectingDate id="EF85E99A8A0DFFF2FCD7FACA8BBE0025" box="[833,939,1344,1365]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2005-01-09">9 Jan.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FC23FACA8B9F00FE" accessionNumber="ZMB 29129" collectionCode="ZMB" latitude="-2.7937167" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.37873" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="12">
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A0DFFF2FC23FACA8BE50025" box="[949,1008,1344,1365]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="generic">12 ex.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FC6AFACA8C240025" box="[1020,1073,1344,1365]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
29129, n=12 and several juveniles), west shore, outlet bay, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FC70FAD78C490002" box="[998,1116,1373,1394]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="47.623" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="1" value="-2.7937167">02°47.623'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A0DFFF2FBF3FAD78CFC0002" box="[1125,1257,1373,1394]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="22.724" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" precision="1" value="121.37873">121°22.724'E</geoCoordinate>
, loc. 13-05, on sponge, coll. K
</materialsCitation>
. &amp; 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FC22FAF38BB700DB" accessionNumber="ZMB 29294" collectingDate="2005-01-09" collectionCode="T, ZMB" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FC22FAF38BD300FE" box="[948,966,1401,1422]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">T</collectionCode>
. von Rintelen, 
<date id="FFC110728A0DFFF2FBF3FAF38CC200FE" box="[1125,1239,1401,1422]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2005-01-09">
<collectingDate id="EF85E99A8A0DFFF2FBF3FAF38CC200FE" box="[1125,1239,1401,1422]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" value="2005-01-09">9 Jan.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
; (
<collectionCode id="ED6EAE778A0DFFF2FB7DFAF38D3400FE" box="[1259,1313,1401,1422]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
29294, several juveniles)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B173CEF8A0DFFF2FC3BFA1C8D6200DB" box="[941,1399,1430,1451]" collectingDate="2004-07-29" collectionCode="MZB, T" collectorName="von Rintelen" latitude="-2.7876835" location="Lake Towuti" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="121.38617" municipality="Cape Tokaluku" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1">same data as holotype, loc. 119-04, on sponge</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36565398A0DFF8CFCD7FA5E8DA90390" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFFF2FCD7FA5E8D7302BB" blockId="62.[833,1472,1492,1995]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0DFFF2FCD7FA5E8BCC009C" bold="true" box="[833,985,1492,1516]" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0DFFF2FCD7FA5E8BD5009C" bold="true" box="[833,960,1492,1516]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Description</emphasis>
. –
</emphasis>
Carapace length 
<quantity id="4C879B578A0DFFF2FB19FA5E8D1C009B" box="[1167,1289,1492,1515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="62" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.8">1.8-2.8 mm</quantity>
(n=48). Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A0DFFF2FCDFFA7E8BA7037B" box="[841,946,1524,1547]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="63.[110,145,2060,2081]" captionTargetBox="[108,1449,245,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-58@63.[96,1458,225,2026]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Fig. 36. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Distribution. B. Rostrum variability (ZMB 29027). C.-D. Colour pattern of living animals (not to scale). Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342146/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Figs. 36B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13442A378A0DFFF2FC2AFA7E8BE6037B" box="[956,1011,1524,1547]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">37.A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13442A378A0DFFF2FC6BFA7E8C21037B" box="[1021,1076,1524,1547]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">38.A</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="C6FD03098A0DFFF2FBA8FA7E8C8E037B" box="[1086,1179,1524,1547]" captionStart="Table 14" captionStartId="64.[135,190,190,211]" captionText="Table 14. Summary of standard morphometric parameters for Caridina spongicola." pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Table 14</tableCitation>
) short, straight and slender, anterior third slightly upturned, reaching to or slightly beyond third segment of antennular peduncle, 0.7-3.0 times as long as carapace (n=48), armed dorsally with 14-25 teeth (including 3-5 teeth posterior to orbital margin), anterior less densely spaced, armed ventrally with 3-15 teeth. Antennal spine situated below inferior orbital angle. Pterygostomial angle broadly rounded. Eyes well developed, anterior end reaching to or beyond half length of basal segment of antennular peduncle. Antennular peduncle 0.8-1.2 times as long as carapace (n=10), second segment 2.0-2.3 times length of third segment, third segment 0.2-0.3 times length of basal segment (n=5). Stylocerite reaching 0.8-0.9 length of basal segment of antennular peduncle (n=5). Scaphocerite (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A0DFFF2FA02F81E8B7B02BB" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
) slender, 3.5-5.0 times as long as wide (n=8).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0DFF8CFCD7F87E8DB7060E" blockId="62.[833,1471,2036,2091]" lastBlockId="64.[135,1448,190,894]" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="62" pageNumber="405">
Sixth abdominal somite 0.5-0.7 times length of carapace (n=48), 1.2-2.3 times as long as fifth somite (n=21), 0.7- cl (mm) 1.8-2.8 2.3 ± 0.3 2.4 48 rl / cl 0.7-3.0 1.6 ± 0.8 1.2 48 n dorsal rostral teeth 14-25 20 ± 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A73FF8CFC30FEE6888604D5" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" precision="15" seconds="48" value="2.3466666">2 20 48 n</geoCoordinate>
ventral rostral teeth 3-15 6 ± 2 6 48 abds6 / cl 0.5-0.7 0.6 ± 0.1 0.6 48 abds6 / abds5 1.2-2.3 1.9 ± 0.3 1.9 21 abds6 / h tel 0.7-1.0 0.9 ± 0.1 0.9 28 h tel / w tel 2.8-4.1 3.4 ± 0.3 3.4 13 n spines uropodal diaeresis 10-12 11 ± 1 11 12 h ch1 / w ch1 2.3-2.9 2.6 ± 0.2 2.7 20 h ch1 / h ca1 0.8-1.4 1.2 ± 0.1 1.2 48 h ca1 / w ca1 2.5-3.5 2.9 ± 0.3 3.0 20 h ch2 / w ch2 3.0-4.0 3.4 ± 0.3 3.3 20 h ch2 / h ca2 0.7-0.8 0.8 ± 0.0 0.8 46 h ca2 / w ca2 5.9-7.9 6.6 ± 0.5 6.6 20 n spines p3 1-3 2 ± 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4B50758A73FF8CFC36FCCF8886060E" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" precision="15" seconds="7" value="1.0352777">1 2 7 n</geoCoordinate>
spines p5 21-31 26 ±4 27 7
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF00663A8A0CFFF3FFF8F7868BC30D4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342146" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342146/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="406" startId="63.[110,145,2060,2081]" targetBox="[108,1449,245,2008]" targetPageId="63">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A0CFFF3FFF8F7868BC30D4E" blockId="63.[110,1447,2060,2110]" pageId="63" pageNumber="406">
Fig. 36. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A0CFFF3FF57F787899D0D52" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[193,392,2061,2082]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="63" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A0CFFF3FF57F787899D0D52" box="[193,392,2061,2082]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="406">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Malili lake system. A. Distribution. B. Rostrum variability (ZMB 29027). C.-D. Colour pattern of living animals (not to scale). Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF00663A8A73FF8CFF11FF348BA205A3" box="[135,951,190,211]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" startId="64.[135,190,190,211]">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFF11FF348BA205A3" blockId="64.[135,1448,190,894]" box="[135,951,190,211]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
Table 14. Summary of standard morphometric parameters for 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A73FF8CFD7CFF348BA405A3" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[746,945,190,211]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A73FF8CFD7CFF348BA405A3" box="[746,945,190,211]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFF11FC43892201B0" blockId="64.[135,773,969,1216]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
1.0 times length of telson (n=28). Telson (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFDC5FC438ADF0690" box="[595,714,969,992]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 37D,F</figureCitation>
) 2.8- 4.1 times as long as wide (n=13), distal margin rounded, without projection, with 3-4 pairs of spinules and 1 pair of dorsolateral spinules; distal end with 4 pairs of spines, lateral pair distinctly longer than intermediate pairs, median pair shortest. Preanal carina (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFE47FBE38A2301F0" box="[465,566,1129,1152]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 37B</figureCitation>
) rounded, without spine. Uropodal diaeresis (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFE27FB038A0601D0" box="[433,531,1161,1184]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 37E</figureCitation>
) with 10-12 movable spinules (n=12).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFF11FB6389E20350" blockId="64.[135,773,1257,1568]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
Incisor process of mandible (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFE51FB638A3C0070" box="[455,553,1257,1280]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 38B</figureCitation>
) ending in irregular teeth, molar process truncated. Lower lacinia of maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFF19FAA388FB0030" box="[143,238,1321,1344]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
) broadly rounded, upper lacinia elongated, with a number of distinct teeth on inner margin, palp slender. Upper endites of maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFEF3FAE389D900F0" box="[357,460,1385,1408]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 38G</figureCitation>
) subdivided, palp elongate, scaphognathite tapering posteriorly. Palp of first maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFF19FA2388FB00B0" box="[143,238,1449,1472]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 38D</figureCitation>
) truncate, ending in triangular shape. Podobranchs of second maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFE16FA4389F40090" box="[384,481,1481,1504]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 38F</figureCitation>
) reduced to small lamina. Third maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFEDBFA6389B90370" box="[333,428,1513,1536]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 38E</figureCitation>
) with ultimate segment slightly shorter than penultimate segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFF11F9C3892702B0" blockId="64.[135,773,1609,1984]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
Chela and carpus of first pereiopod distinctly stouter and broader than chela and carpus of second pereiopod (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFD4FF9E388B703D0" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
K-M); chela of first pereiopod 2.3-2.9 times as long as wide (n=20), 0.8-1.4 times length of carpus (n=48); tips of fingers rounded, without hooks; dactylus 1.2-1.5 times as long as palm (n=5); carpus 2.5-3.5 times as long as wide (n=20), 1.2-1.5 times length of merus (n=5). Chela of second pereiopod 3.0-4.0 times as long as wide (n=20), 0.7-0.8 times length of carpus (n=46); tips of fingers rounded, without hooks, dactylus 1.3-1.7 times as long as palm (n=5); carpus 5.9-7.9 times as long as wide (n=20), 1.4-1.6 times as long as merus (n=5).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFF11F8638CC601D0" blockId="64.[135,773,2025,2080]" lastBlockId="64.[833,1472,969,1184]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
Third pereiopod (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFEA8F863899D0D70" box="[318,392,2025,2048]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
G-H) slender, dactylus 3.0-5.8 times as long as wide (terminal spine included, without spines of flexor margin; n=5), terminating in one large claw with 1-3 accessory spines on flexor margin (n=7); propodus 11.1-15.0 times as long as wide, 3.3-5.3 times as long as dactylus; carpus 5.0-6.1 times as long as wide, 0.5-0.7 times as long as propodus, 0.5 times as long as merus; merus 8.1-10.0 times as long as wide, bearing 2-4 strong, movable spines on posterior margin of outer surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFCD7FB438CC60090" blockId="64.[833,1472,1225,1504]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
Fifth pereiopod slender (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFBD8FB438C880190" box="[1102,1181,1225,1248]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-123@65.[97,1463,234,1935]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 37. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
I-J), dactylus 3.5-4.4 times as long as wide (terminal spine included, without spines of flexor margin; n=5), terminating in one large claw with 21-31 accessory spines on flexor margin (n=7); propodus 13.1-15.0 times as long as wide, 3.6-4.5 times as long as dactylus; carpus 4.6-5.9 times as long as wide, 0.4-0.5 times as long as propodus, 0.6 times as long as merus; merus 7.1- 9.0 times as long as wide, bearing 2 strong, movable spines on posterior margin of outer surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFCD7F9838D7B03F0" blockId="64.[833,1472,1545,1664]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
Endopod of male first pleopod (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFB13F9838CC80350" box="[1157,1245,1545,1568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig.38H</figureCitation>
) elongated triangular, 2.0-2.8 times as long as proximally wide (n=5), without appendix interna, appendix interna of male second pleopod (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFCDFF9E38BB703F0" box="[841,930,1641,1664]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" captionTargetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-90@66.[119,1485,209,1966]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 38. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 38I</figureCitation>
) not reaching end of appendix masculina.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFCD7F9238DA90390" blockId="64.[833,1471,1705,1760]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
Ovigerous females with 12- 
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A73FF8CFBFDF9238CAB03B0" box="[1131,1214,1705,1728]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" type="egg">18 eggs</specimenCount>
(n= 
<specimenCount id="9D79FD3B8A73FF8CFB7CF9238D4303B0" box="[1258,1366,1705,1728]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
); egg size 0.8-0.9 x 
<quantity id="4C879B578A73FF8CFC3DF9438C3C0390" box="[939,1065,1737,1760]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4-0.6 mm</quantity>
(n=53, eggs with and without eyes).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36565398A73FF8CFCD7F8828D890210" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8CFCD7F8828D890210" blockId="64.[833,1471,1800,1888]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A73FF8CFCD7F8828BFC0250" bold="true" box="[833,1001,1800,1824]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A73FF8CFCD7F8828BDF0250" bold="true" box="[833,970,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Distribution</emphasis>
. –
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A73FF8CFC63F8838CCF0250" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[1013,1242,1801,1824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A73FF8CFC63F8838CCF0250" box="[1013,1242,1801,1824]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to Lake Towuti and so far only known from the outlet bay, where its sponge host occurs (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A73FF8CFBD5F8C38CBD0210" box="[1091,1192,1865,1888]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="63.[110,145,2060,2081]" captionTargetBox="[108,1449,245,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-58@63.[96,1458,225,2026]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Fig. 36. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Distribution. B. Rostrum variability (ZMB 29027). C.-D. Colour pattern of living animals (not to scale). Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342146/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Fig. 36A</figureCitation>
; Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36565398A73FF8FFCD7F8028BE00725" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A73FF8FFCD7F80289130465" blockId="64.[833,1472,1928,2080]" lastBlockId="67.[110,749,190,277]" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A73FF8CFCD7F8028C4302D0" bold="true" box="[833,1110,1928,1952]" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A73FF8CFCD7F8028C2002D0" bold="true" box="[833,1077,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Biology and ecology</emphasis>
. –
</emphasis>
During an extensive substrate specific sampling in the Malili lake system in 2003, 2004, and 2005, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A73FF8CFC2FF8438C8F0290" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[953,1178,1993,2016]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A73FF8CFC2FF8438C8F0290" box="[953,1178,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="407">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was exclusively found on a currently undescribed freshwater sponge of the suborder 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A73FF8CFCD7F7838BAA0D50" authorityName="Manconi &amp; Pronzato" authorityYear="2002" box="[833,959,2057,2080]" class="Demospongiae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="64" pageNumber="407" phylum="Porifera" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Spongillina">Spongillina</taxonomicName>
. It grows in the outlet of lake Towuti at depths of 2-5 (-10)m. The shrimps either occur on the sponge or dwell inside its oscula (Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006; von Rintelen et al., 2007b).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF00663A8A72FF8DFFF9F8328A5B0D30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342148/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="408" startId="65.[111,146,1976,1997]" targetBox="[117,1453,254,1920]" targetPageId="65">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A72FF8DFFF9F8328A5B0D30" blockId="65.[111,1450,1976,2112]" pageId="65" pageNumber="408">
Fig. 37. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A72FF8DFF54F832899F02BD" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[194,394,1976,1997]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="65" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A72FF8DFF54F832899F02BD" box="[194,394,1976,1997]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="408">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Preanal carina; C. Scaphocerite,female (ZMB 29125); D. telson, female (ZMB 29027); E. Uropodal diaeresis; F. Distal end of telson; G. Third pereiopod; H. Dactylus of third pereiopod; I. Fifth pereiopod; J. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod; K. First pereiopod; L. Second pereiopod; M. SEM image of chela and carpus of first and second pereiopods. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0 mm; B, D, F-G, I, K-M = 0.5 mm; E, H, J = 0.1 mm. Figure modified from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF00663A8A71FF8EFF13F8598A450D4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342150/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="409" startId="66.[133,168,2003,2024]" targetBox="[140,1466,226,1946]" targetPageId="66">
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A71FF8EFF13F8598A450D4F" blockId="66.[133,1471,2003,2111]" pageId="66" pageNumber="409">
Fig. 38. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A71FF8EFF40F85E89890299" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[214,412,2004,2025]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="66" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A71FF8EFF40F85E89890299" box="[214,412,2004,2025]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="409">Caridina spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Malili lake system. A. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, female (ZMB 29027); B. Mandible; C. Maxillule; D. First maxilliped; E. Third maxilliped; F. Second maxilliped; G. Maxilla; H. Endopod of male first pleopod (ZMB 29027); I. Appendix masculina of male second pleopod fifth pereiopod. Scale bars: A = 1.0 mm; B-G = 0.5 mm; H-I = 0.2 mm. Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A70FF8FFFF8FEB4891007C5" blockId="67.[110,749,318,693]" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">
A preliminary gut content analysis was carried out to investigate the shrimp’s diet (Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006). According to these authors, none of the six dissected guts contained traces of poriferean spicules. The spicules are presumably too big (
<quantity id="4C879B578A70FF8FFF0BFE34890F04A5" box="[157,282,446,469]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2-0.3 mm</quantity>
) to be consumed by the shrimp. On the other hand, a variety of diatoms, which possibly accumulate on or within the sponge, were found in the guts. These findings suggest that the shrimp does not feed on sponge tissue and thus does not parasitize its host. Instead, it appears to be a commensal using the sponge’s cavities as shelter and the inherent accumulation of diatoms as a food supply (Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A70FF8FFFF8FD578A3D0045" blockId="67.[110,749,733,1333]" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFFF8FD57892E0785" bold="true" box="[110,315,733,757]" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFFF8FD57890E0785" bold="true" box="[110,283,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">Colour pattern</emphasis>
. –
</emphasis>
Carapace with three transversal dark brown bands (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A70FF8FFE8FFD7489700665" box="[281,357,766,789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="63.[110,145,2060,2081]" captionTargetBox="[108,1449,245,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-58@63.[96,1458,225,2026]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Fig. 36. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Distribution. B. Rostrum variability (ZMB 29027). C.-D. Colour pattern of living animals (not to scale). Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342146/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">Fig.36</figureCitation>
C-D), first two usually joined at dorsal surface to form a n-shaped band in lateral view. Anterior part of cephalothorax, antennular peduncle, bases of antennae and posterior rostrum similarly pigmented, whereas anterior rostrum, antennae and distal antennules mostly unpigmented. First and second pereiopods white with brown bands, abdomen with a conspicuous white stripe expanding laterally along each side, dorsally densely covered with dark brown bands except for a white patch on third sternum, ventrally uniformly brown. Uropods with a characteristic brown band on distal endopods, endopods and exopods with white-pigmented tips, respectively. Pleopods and telson colourless. Eggs usually dark brown. This colour pattern remains visible even if the shrimp is under stress, the intensity of the colour merely fades (compare Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006; von Rintelen et al., 2007b). In a few specimens, the colour pattern resembled 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFE37FB748A2C0065" authorityName="Rintelen &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2009" box="[417,569,1278,1301]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaubrechti">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFE37FB748A2C0065" box="[417,569,1278,1301]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. glaubrechti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the majority was observed to be as mentioned above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A70FF8FFFF8FAD789D90325" blockId="67.[110,750,1373,2101]" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFFF8FAD789480005" bold="true" box="[110,349,1373,1397]" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFFF8FAD789510005" bold="true" box="[110,324,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">Taxonomic remarks</emphasis>
. –
</emphasis>
The rostrum of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFD94FAD48A870005" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[514,658,1374,1397]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFD94FAD48A870005" box="[514,658,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
displays a high degree of variation within the populations (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A70FF8FFD11FAF48AFD00E5" box="[647,744,1406,1429]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="63.[110,145,2060,2081]" captionTargetBox="[108,1449,245,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-58@63.[96,1458,225,2026]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Fig. 36. Caridina spongicola from the Malili lake system. A. Distribution. B. Rostrum variability (ZMB 29027). C.-D. Colour pattern of living animals (not to scale). Figure from Zitzler &amp; Cai (2006), i.e. by the same authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342146/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">Fig. 36B</figureCitation>
; compare Zitzler &amp; Cai, 2006), similarly to many other species from the Malili lakes. However, certain qualitative characters, i.e. the general shape or the arrangement of the rostral teeth, are constant not only in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFD9EFA748A8B0365" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[520,670,1534,1557]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFD9EFA748A8B0365" box="[520,670,1534,1557]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but in all other ancient lake species (e.g. Schenkel, 1902; Woltereck 1937a, b; Cai &amp; Wowor, 2007).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A70FF8FFFF8F9D48BDE0445" blockId="67.[110,750,1373,2101]" lastBlockId="67.[810,1450,190,309]" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">
The colour morph of the majority of living specimens closely resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFED4F9F489FE03E5" authorityName="Cai, Wowor &amp; Choy" authorityYear="2009" box="[322,491,1662,1685]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woltereckae">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFED4F9F489FE03E5" box="[322,491,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. woltereckae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and both species can easily be confused in the field, although 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFDA6F9148AC703C5" authorityName="Cai, Wowor &amp; Choy" authorityYear="2009" box="[560,722,1694,1717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woltereckae">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFDA6F9148AC703C5" box="[560,722,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. woltereckae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a typical rock dweller and has a much wider distribution. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFFF8F954891F0385" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[110,266,1758,1781]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFFF8F954891F0385" box="[110,266,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is generally smaller (carapace length 1.8- 2.8, median 2.4 vs. 2.4-3.8, median 
<quantity id="4C879B578A70FF8FFE6DF9748A2F0265" box="[507,570,1790,1813]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.111999999999999" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" unit="in" value="2.8">2.8 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFDD5F9748AF10265" authorityName="Cai, Wowor &amp; Choy" authorityYear="2009" box="[579,740,1790,1813]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woltereckae">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFDD5F9748AF10265" box="[579,740,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. woltereckae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and has a shorter rostrum (reaching to or slightly beyond third segment of antennular peduncle vs. reaching beyond end of scaphocerite in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFEFFF8D48A1E0205" authorityName="Cai, Wowor &amp; Choy" authorityYear="2009" box="[361,523,1886,1909]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woltereckae">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFEFFF8D48A1E0205" box="[361,523,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. woltereckae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Its smaller size (cl 
<quantity id="4C879B578A70FF8FFFF8F8F488E502E5" box="[110,240,1918,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.8">1.8-2.8 mm</quantity>
, median 2.4) also distinguishes 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFDC3F8F48AF802E5" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[597,749,1918,1941]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFDC3F8F48AF802E5" box="[597,749,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from most of the other lake species apart from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFD15F8148AF902C5" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1937" box="[643,748,1950,1973]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loehae">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFD15F8148AF902C5" box="[643,748,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. loehae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFF08F834890602A5" authorityName="Rintelen &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2009" box="[158,275,1982,2005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFF08F834890602A5" box="[158,275,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. parvula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From these, it differs by a longer rostrum (reaching to or slightly beyond third segment of antennular peduncle vs. shorter in the other species), a different shape of the rostrum (more slender and fragile in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFDC5F7948AA90D45" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1937" box="[595,700,2078,2101]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loehae">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFDC5F7948AA90D45" box="[595,700,2078,2101]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. loehae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and distinctly stouter in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFB92FF348C6C05A5" authorityName="Rintelen &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2009" box="[1028,1145,190,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFB92FF348C6C05A5" box="[1028,1145,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. parvula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and a different number of spines on the dactylus of the fifth pereiopod (21-31, median 27 vs. 12-16, median 
<quantity id="4C879B578A70FF8FFB80FF748C5B0465" box="[1046,1102,254,277]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFBC3FF748CA80465" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1937" box="[1109,1213,254,277]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loehae">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFBC3FF748CA80465" box="[1109,1213,254,277]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. loehae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. 34-39, median 
<quantity id="4C879B578A70FF8FFA19FF748B2A0445" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.398" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" unit="in" value="37.0">37 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFCD1FE948BAE0445" authorityName="Rintelen &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2009" box="[839,955,286,309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFCD1FE948BAE0445" box="[839,955,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. parvula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC036B28A70FF8FFCBCFED48BE00725" blockId="67.[810,1450,350,597]" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">
In the molecular phylogeny (
<figureCitation id="13442A378A70FF8FFBE5FED48CE20405" box="[1139,1271,350,373]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="104.[134,169,1946,1967]" captionStartId-1="105.[111,146,2005,2026]" captionTargetBox-0="[321,1206,194,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[241,1316,189,1975]" captionTargetId-0="figure-128@104.[306,1219,163,1930]" captionTargetId-1="figure-98@105.[225,1332,165,1988]" captionTargetPageId-0="104" captionTargetPageId-1="105" captionText-0="Fig. 63. Bayesian Inference phylogram (mtDNA, 16S and COI) of Caridina from the ancient lakes of Sulawesi (for other taxa compare von Rintelen et al., in review). Numbers on branches are, from top, Bayesian posterior probabilities, ML and MP bootstrap values. The scale bar indicates the number of substitutions per site. For each sequenced specimen museum accession numbers are provided. Locality abbreviations (compare Fig. 1): Lam (Lampesue River catchment), LT (Lake Lontoa), MHL (Lake Mahalona), MS (Lake Masapi), MT (Lake Matano), MTca (Lake Matano catchment), Pat (Patingko River), Pon (Ponsoa River), TW (Lake Towuti), TWca (Lake Towuti catchment), PS (Lake Poso), PSca (Lake Poso catchment), SSul (South Sulawesi), SESul (Southeast Sulawesi)." captionText-1="Fig. 64. Bayesian Inference phylogram (mtDNA, 16S and COI) showing taxa within the two Malili clades (for other taxa compare von Rintelen et al., 2009). For each sequenced specimen museum accession numbers are provided. Locality abbreviations (compare Fig. 1): Lam (Lampesue River catchment), LT (Lake Lontoa), MHL (Lake Mahalona), MS (Lake Masapi), MT (Lake Matano), MTca (Lake Matano catchment), Pat (Patingko River), Pon (Ponsoa River), TW (Lake Towuti), TWca (Lake Towuti catchment), SSul (South Sulawesi)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342204" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342206" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5342204/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5342206/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">Figs. 63-64</figureCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFA99FED48DBC0405" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[1295,1449,350,373]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFA99FED48DBC0405" box="[1295,1449,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears within an unresolved clade of the rock dwellers 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFA07FEF48B6404C5" authorityName="Rintelen &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2009" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFA07FEF48B6404C5" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFC17FE148C3504C5" authorityName="Rintelen &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2009" box="[897,1056,414,437]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaubrechti">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFC17FE148C3504C5" box="[897,1056,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. glaubrechti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFBF4FE148D1204C5" authorityName="Cai, Wowor &amp; Choy" authorityYear="2009" box="[1122,1287,414,437]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woltereckae">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFBF4FE148D1204C5" box="[1122,1287,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. woltereckae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(compare von Rintelen et al., 2007b), although 
<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D318A70FF8FFB36FE348D2F04A5" authorityName="Zitzler &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2006" box="[1184,1338,446,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="67" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongicola">
<emphasis id="B90BEAA08A70FF8FFB36FE348D2F04A5" box="[1184,1338,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="410">C. spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in morphology and choice of habitat (sponge) from the other species (for example its generally smaller size and a shorter rostrum vs. rostrum reaching beyond end of scaphocerite in the rock dwellers).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>