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<mods:title id="652CE80862E3DB4C227EDE30B0F2E570">African chiggers (Acariformes: Trombiculidae) in the collection of Alex Fain, with a description of a new genus and three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9ABC41939A9EF46ED0945B2874EAEF39">Stekolnikov, Alexandr A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D487F3791CFFBD40BA98BDD57FFD11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521473" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177311398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4521473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D487F3791CFFBD40BA98BDD57FFD11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D487F3791CFFBD40BA98BDD57FFD11" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">
<subSubSection id="C367656E791CFFBD40BA98BDD290FF45" box="[491,1458,226,254]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC236E5791CFFBD40BA98BDD290FF45" blockId="20.[491,1458,226,254]" box="[491,1458,226,254]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">
<heading id="D08A8189791CFFBD40BA98BDD290FF45" bold="true" box="[491,1458,226,254]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D66791CFFBD40BA98BDD290FF45" authority="(Jadin, Vercammen-Grandjean et Fain, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Jadin, Vercammen-Grandjean et Fain" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[491,1458,226,254]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Microtrombicula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nycteris">
<emphasis id="B909EAF7791CFFBD40BA98BDD290FF45" bold="true" box="[491,1458,226,254]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B909EAF7791CFFBD40BA98BDD46AFF45" bold="true" box="[491,840,226,254]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">Microtrombicula nycteris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC4B14791CFFBD420998BDD288FF45" author="Jadin J. B. &amp; Vercammen-Grandjean P. H. &amp; Fain A." box="[856,1450,226,254]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" pagination="249 - 251" refId="ref11745" refString="Jadin J. B., Vercammen-Grandjean P. H., Fain A. 1955. Trombicula nycteris n. sp. un Trombiculidae (Acarina) parasite de Chiroptere. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 52: 249 - 251." type="journal article" year="1955">Jadin, Vercammen-Grandjean et Fain, 1955</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367656E791CFFBD40BA9946D57FFD11" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC236E5791CFFBD40BA9946D4F7FE2C" blockId="20.[491,1503,280,476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">
Type material examined — larva
<typeStatus id="54C68847791CFFBD420E9947D49DFE8B" box="[863,959,280,304]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6CAE20791CFFBD429F9947D33CFE8B" box="[974,1054,280,304]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="Museum">RMCA</collectionCode>
82288), No. 3653/A/66, from
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D66791CFFBD44369946D585FEE9" authority="Dobson" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Nycteridae" genus="Nycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrotis">
<emphasis id="B909EAF7791CFFBD44369946D565FEE9" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">Nycteris macrotis</emphasis>
Dobson
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D66791CFFBD43E49965D40DFEE9" authorityName="Blumenbach" authorityYear="1779" box="[693,815,314,338]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Chiroptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D66791CFFBD426D9965D4E2FEE9" box="[828,960,314,338]" class="Mammalia" family="Nycteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nycteridae</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingCountry id="F36A7675791CFFBD42829965D36BFEE9" box="[979,1097,314,338]" name="Rwanda" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">RWANDA</collectingCountry>
, Butare (= Astrida),
<geoCoordinate id="EE495022791CFFBD44619965D251FEE9" box="[1328,1395,314,338]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" precision="925" value="-2.6">2°36S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE495022791CFFBD442F9965D2EEFEE9" box="[1406,1484,314,338]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" precision="925" value="29.75">29°45E</geoCoordinate>
, 3 Jun. 1953, collected by A. Fain;
<materialsCitation id="3B153CB8791CFFBD42069902D285FECF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3032987308" box="[855,1447,349,373]" collectionCode="RMCA" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" specimenCode="RMCA 82290, 82291" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD6C791CFFBD42069902D48BFECE" box="[855,937,349,373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54C68847791CFFBD42E19902D334FECE" box="[944,1046,349,373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
#2 and #4 (
<specimenCode id="DBDB9E9E791CFFBD45CF9902D20AFECE" box="[1182,1320,349,373]" collectionCode="RMCA" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="Museum">RMCA 82290</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBDB9E9E791CFFBD44629902D24AFECE" box="[1331,1384,349,373]" collectionCode="RMCA" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="Museum">82291</specimenCode>
), Nos
</materialsCitation>
. 3653/A/2 and 3653/A/4, other data the same.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236E5791CFFBD434299FED41BFE67" blockId="20.[491,1503,280,476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">
Additional material examined —
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD6C791CFFBD42CD99FED4CCFE02" box="[924,1006,417,441]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
(in 1 slide,
<collectionCode id="ED6CAE20791CFFBD452C99FED3EFFE02" box="[1149,1229,417,441]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">IRSNB</collectionCode>
) from ears
<emphasis id="B909EAF7791CFFBD441399FDD275FE02" box="[1346,1367,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">N</emphasis>
of.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D66791CFFBD443399FDD29CFE02" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1876" box="[1378,1470,418,441]" class="Mammalia" family="Nycteridae" genus="Nycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrotis">
<emphasis id="B909EAF7791CFFBD443399FDD29CFE02" box="[1378,1470,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">macrotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36A7675791CFFBD40BA999BD543FE67" box="[491,609,452,476]" name="Rwanda" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">RWANDA</collectingCountry>
, Butare,
<date id="FFC31025791CFFBD4391999BD417FE67" box="[704,821,452,476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" value="1954-08">Aug. 1954</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236E5791CFFBD43429A57D57FFD11" blockId="20.[491,1523,520,682]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">
Remarks — This species was known only from its
<typeStatus id="54C68847791CFFBD457A9A56D37BFD9A" box="[1067,1113,521,545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">type</typeStatus>
series collected
<date id="FFC31025791CFFBD44439A57D2A3FD9B" box="[1298,1409,520,544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" value="1953-06-03">3 June 1953</date>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D66791CFFBD44919A56D565FDF8" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Nycteridae" genus="Nycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrotis">
<emphasis id="B909EAF7791CFFBD44919A56D565FDF8" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">N. macrotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The specimens from
<collectionCode id="ED6CAE20791CFFBD426A9A74D4ABFDF8" box="[827,905,555,579]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">IRSNB</collectionCode>
were probably collected at the same site one year later. In his revision of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D66791CFFBD424D9A12D208FDDE" authority=", Vercammen-Grandjean (1965)" authorityName="Vercammen-Grandjean" authorityYear="1965" box="[796,1322,589,613]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Microtrombicula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B909EAF7791CFFBD424D9A12D4F2FDDE" box="[796,976,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">Microtrombicula</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC4B14791CFFBD428F9A12D208FDDE" author="Vercammen-Grandjean P. H." box="[990,1322,589,613]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" pagination="34 - 257" refId="ref12276" refString="Vercammen-Grandjean P. H. 1965. Revision of the genera: Eltonella Audy, 1956 and Microtrombicula Ewing, 1950, with descriptions of fifty new species and transferal of subgenus Chiroptella to genus Leptotrombidium (Acarina, Trombiculidae). Acarologia, 7 (suppl.): 34 - 257." type="journal article" year="1965">Vercammen-Grandjean (1965)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
gave different data on
<typeStatus id="54C68847791CFFBD431D9A2FD558FD33" box="[588,634,624,648]" pageId="20" pageNumber="284">type</typeStatus>
locality and collection time: Nyumba caves, Nyanza,
<geoCoordinate id="EE495022791CFFBD45809A2FD218FD33" box="[1233,1338,624,648]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-2.3516667">2°2106S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE495022791CFFBD44149A2FD296FD33" box="[1349,1460,624,648]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="284" precision="15" seconds="03" value="29.750834">29°4503E</geoCoordinate>
, 13 Nov. 1955.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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