treatments-xml/data/03/C7/90/03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6.xml

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<treatment id="03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7641412" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209295594" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7641412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDAD733FF707D3D216EF9BB" box="[151,616,1590,1617]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707D3D216EF9BB" blockId="44.[151,616,1590,1652]" box="[151,616,1590,1617]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D099966AFFDAD733FF707D3D216EF9BB" bold="true" box="[151,616,1590,1617]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707D3D216EF9BB" bold="true" box="[151,616,1590,1617]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FF707D3D22EEF9BB" ID-CoL="69WW9" ID-ENA="427282" authority="(Pallas, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[151,488,1590,1617]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707D3D223FF9BA" bold="true" box="[151,313,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chloeia flava</emphasis>
(Pallas, 1766)
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restricted
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDAD733FF707D512243F99F" box="[151,325,1626,1652]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707D512243F99F" blockId="44.[151,616,1590,1652]" box="[151,325,1626,1652]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FF707D5123F4F99F" box="[151,242,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe &amp; Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FF187D51221BF99F" box="[255,285,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1191,1215]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,238,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-37@45.[151,1436,237,1168]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 19. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, neotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 247). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 18-19, dorsal view (left branchia previously removed from chaetiger 19). D. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 9.1 mm; B, 1.5 mm; C. 1.4 mm; D. 1.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621865/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">19</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FECE7D512243F99F" box="[297,325,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-290@46.[152,1436,741,1589]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">20</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707D9421C9F95C" blockId="44.[151,1437,1695,1933]" box="[151,719,1695,1719]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FFDAD733FF707D942119F95C" author="Pallas, P. S." box="[151,543,1695,1719]" page="102" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1766">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FF707D942119F95C" authority="Pallas, 1766 a: 97 - 102" authorityName="Pallas" authorityPageNumber="97 - 102" authorityYear="1766" box="[151,543,1695,1719]" class="Polychaeta" family="Aphroditidae" genus="Aphrodita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707D942230F95C" box="[151,310,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Aphrodita flava</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FEDB7D942119F95C" author="Pallas, P. S." box="[316,543,1695,1719]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref111599" refString="Pallas, P. S. (1766 a) Miscellanea zoologica. Quibus novae imprimis atque obscurae animalium species describuntur et observationibus iconibusque illustrantur. Petrum van Cleef, Hagae Comitum, xii + 224 pp., 14 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 69851" type="book" year="1766">Pallas, 1766a: 97–102</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, Pl. 8, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FD827D9421CDF95C" box="[613,715,1695,1719]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStart-3="FIGURE 10" captionStart-4="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="20.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionStartId-1="21.[152,255,1633,1657]" captionStartId-2="23.[200,303,1897,1921]" captionStartId-3="24.[152,255,1308,1332]" captionStartId-4="25.[152,255,1785,1809]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,851,1832]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1433,563,1608]" captionTargetBox-2="[178,1411,922,1873]" captionTargetBox-3="[154,1433,183,1280]" captionTargetBox-4="[153,1435,960,1758]" captionTargetId-0="figure-294@20.[151,1435,849,1832]" captionTargetId-1="figure-179@21.[151,1436,560,1609]" captionTargetId-2="figure-365@23.[177,1411,921,1874]" captionTargetId-3="figure-28@24.[151,1436,181,1284]" captionTargetId-4="figure-324@25.[151,1436,957,1761]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionTargetPageId-3="24" captionTargetPageId-4="25" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Chloeia amoureuxi sp. n., holotype (MMSUCO Amp 2). A. Oblique dorsal view. B. Anterior end, left lateral view. C. Median segments, dorsal view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 16, harpoon notochaetae. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.7 mm; B, 0.05 mm; C, 1.5 mm; D, 160 μm; E, 110 μm; F, 180 μm; G, 30 μm; H, 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Chloeia amoureuxi sp. n., epitoke (MNHN 860.1). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, right lateral view. D. Posterior region. Scale bars: A, 1.8 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.6 mm; D, 1.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Chloeia amphora Horst, 1910, lectotype (ZMA V.Pol 149.4). A. Oblique dorsal view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 12, notochaetal tips (inset: spur). G. Same, neurochaetal tips. Scale bars: A, 4.2 mm; B, 2.4 mm; C, 0.6 mm; D, 130 μm; E, G, 30 μm; F, 90 μm; H, 1.7 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 10. Chloeia amphora Horst, 1910.A. Paralectotype (ZMA V.Pol 149.2), dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 7-11, dorsal view. C. Paralectotype (ZMA V.Po. 149.3), dorsal view. D. Same, chaetigers 11-15, dorsal view. E. Another paralectotype, same lot, dorsal view. F. Same, chaetigers 12-16, dorsal view. G. Non-type specimen (CAS 218219), anterior region, dorsal view. H. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 2.4 mm; D, 0.8 mm; E, 2.5 mm; F, 0.4 mm; G, H, 1.8 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 11. Chloeia amphora Horst, 1910, non-type specimens (UF 4369). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view, after Shirlastain-A pigmentation. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (left branchia of chaetiger 10 removed). D. Posterior end, ventral view. E. Another specimen, chaetiger 3, notochaeta (insets: notochaetal tips). F. Same, neurochaetal tips. G. Chaetiger 12, harpoon notochaetae. H. Same, neurochaetal tips. Scale bars: A, 1.5 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.7 mm; E, 110 μm; F, 70 μm; G, 160 μm; H, 40 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621824" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621830" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621834" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621836" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621840" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7621824/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7621830/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7621834/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7621836/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7621840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 7–11</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707DB62072F93E" blockId="44.[151,1437,1695,1933]" box="[151,884,1725,1749]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FFDAD733FF707DB6216EF93E" author="Bruguiere J. G." box="[151,616,1725,1749]" page="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1789">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FF707DB6216EF93E" ID-CoL="5VTWH" authority="Bruguiere, 1789: 45 - 46" authorityName="Bruguiere" authorityPageNumber="45 - 46" authorityYear="1789" box="[151,616,1725,1749]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Amphinome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capillata">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707DB62277F93E" box="[151,369,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Amphinome capillata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FE907DB6216EF93E" author="Bruguiere J. G." box="[375,616,1725,1749]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="37" refId="ref104055" refString="Bruguiere J. G. (1789 - 1792) s. n. In: Encyclopedie Methodique ou par Ordre de Matieres. Histoire Naturelle des Vers. Vol. 1. Pancoucke, Paris, pp. 1 - 344 (June 1789] + 345 - 758 (13 February 1792]. [dates after Evenhuis, 2003, Zootaxa, 166: 37; Zootaxa, 207]." type="journal article" year="1789">Bruguière, 1789: 45–46</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(unnecessary repl. name).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707DD7209DF91F" blockId="44.[151,1437,1695,1933]" box="[151,923,1756,1780]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FF707DD72137F91F" ID-CoL="5XX7X" authority=": Savigny 1822: 58 - 59" authorityName="Savigny" authorityPageNumber="58 - 59" authorityYear="1822" box="[151,561,1756,1780]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capillata">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707DD7224EF91F" box="[151,328,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chloeia capillata</emphasis>
: Savigny 1822: 58–59
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FDDC7DD72012F91F" author="Milne-Edwards, H." box="[571,788,1756,1780]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="32 - 64" refId="ref110390" refString="Milne-Edwards, H. (1837) Les Annelides, avec un Atlas. In: G. Cuvier Le Regne Animal distribue d'apres son Organisation, pour servir de Base a l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction a l'Anatomie Comparee. Edition accompagneie de Planches Graveies, repreisentant les Types de tous les Genres, les CaracteIres Distinctifs des divers groupes et les Modifications de Structure sur lesquelles repose cette Classification; par une reiunion de disciples de Cuvier, MM. Audouin, Blanchard, Deshayes, Alcide D'Orbigny, DoyeIre, DugeIs, Duvernoy, Laurillard, Milne Edwards, Roulin et Valenciennes. Deterville, Paris, 15, 1 - 54, 16 (pls.), 1 - 26. [date fixed for the first part after Cowan, C. F. (1976), on the disciple's edition of Cuvier's Regne Animal. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History, 8, 32 - 64, https: // www. euppublishing. com / doi / pdfplus / 10.3366 / jsbnh. 1976.8.1.31]" type="journal article" year="1837">Milne-Edwards 1837</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 9, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FCBD7DD72090F91F" box="[858,918,1756,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe &amp; Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707DF0213FF8F8" blockId="44.[151,1437,1695,1933]" box="[151,569,1787,1811]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FFDAD733FF707DF02133F8F8" author="Milne-Edwards, H." box="[151,565,1787,1811]" page="31" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1837">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FF707DF02133F8F8" authority=": Milne-Edwards 1837: 31" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,565,1787,1811]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Terebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707DF02228F8F8" box="[151,302,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Terebella flava</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FEDC7DF02133F8F8" author="Milne-Edwards, H." box="[315,565,1787,1811]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="32 - 64" refId="ref110390" refString="Milne-Edwards, H. (1837) Les Annelides, avec un Atlas. In: G. Cuvier Le Regne Animal distribue d'apres son Organisation, pour servir de Base a l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction a l'Anatomie Comparee. Edition accompagneie de Planches Graveies, repreisentant les Types de tous les Genres, les CaracteIres Distinctifs des divers groupes et les Modifications de Structure sur lesquelles repose cette Classification; par une reiunion de disciples de Cuvier, MM. Audouin, Blanchard, Deshayes, Alcide D'Orbigny, DoyeIre, DugeIs, Duvernoy, Laurillard, Milne Edwards, Roulin et Valenciennes. Deterville, Paris, 15, 1 - 54, 16 (pls.), 1 - 26. [date fixed for the first part after Cowan, C. F. (1976), on the disciple's edition of Cuvier's Regne Animal. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History, 8, 32 - 64, https: // www. euppublishing. com / doi / pdfplus / 10.3366 / jsbnh. 1976.8.1.31]" type="journal article" year="1837">Milne-Edwards 1837:31</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707C1227EFF884" blockId="44.[151,1437,1695,1933]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FFDAD733FF707C122164F8DA" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[151,610,1817,1841]" page="388" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1866">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FF707C122164F8DA" ID-CoL="69WW9" authority=": de Quatrefages 1866: 386 - 388" authorityName=": de Quatrefages" authorityPageNumber="386 - 388" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,610,1817,1841]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707C122226F8DA" box="[151,288,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chloeia flava</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FECC7C122164F8DA" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[299,610,1817,1841]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages 1866: 386–388</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, Pl. 17, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FD567C1221EBF8DA" box="[689,749,1817,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,635,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-246@10.[151,1436,633,1804]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chloeia fusca M’Intosh, 1885, non-type specimen (UF 4368). A. Ventral view. B. Ventral view after body wall removed. C. Same, after Methyl Green staining. D. Same, lower half of digestive tube removed. (AI, anterior intestine; MB, midventral band (nerve chord); MR, muscular ridge; Oe, oesophagus; PI, posterior intestine; R, rectum; St, stomach). All scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621812/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FFDAD733FD117C1220DFF8DA" author="Willey, A." box="[758,985,1817,1841]" page="244" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FD117C1220DFF8DA" author="Willey, A." box="[758,985,1817,1841]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="243 - 319" refId="ref114149" refString="Willey, A. (1905) Report on the Polychaeta collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. Ceylon Pearl Oyster Fisheries, Supplementary Reports, 4 (30), 243 - 319, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1905">Willey 1905: 244–245</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, Pl. 1, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FBFC7C12275FF8DA" box="[1051,1113,1817,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe &amp; Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FB837C122777F8DA" box="[1124,1137,1817,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,185,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[151,1436,181,1495]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861, non-type specimens (BMNH 1931.6.22.16-18). A. Black form, anterior region, dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 11). C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Red form, anterior region, dorsal view. E. Same, chaetigers 12-14, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 13). F. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, F, 0.9 mm; B, E, 0.7 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621804/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">2</figureCitation>
(syn.); 
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FFDAD733FB5A7C122671F8DA" author="Kinberg, J. G. H." box="[1213,1399,1817,1841]" page="33" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FB5A7C122671F8DA" author="Kinberg, J. G. H." box="[1213,1399,1817,1841]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref109049" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1910) Annulater. Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies resa omkring Jorden under befal af C. A. Virgin, Anen 1851 - 1853. Vetenskapliga Iakttagelser pa Oscar den F ˆ rstes befallning. Svenska Vetenskapsakademien, Andra Delen, Zoologi, 3, 1 - 78, pls. 1 - 29 [pp. 76 indicates pp. 1 - 32 and pls. 1 - 8 were issued in 1858; other materials in 1910]" type="journal article" year="1910">Kinberg (1910: 33</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, Pl. 11, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FF0B7C332221F8BB" box="[236,295,1848,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe &amp; Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FEDB7C332104F8BB" author="Augener, H." box="[316,514,1848,1872]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="435 - 472" refId="ref102871" refString="Augener, H. (1926) Ceylon-Polychaten. (Fauna et Anatomia Ceylanica 4, Nr. 2). Jenaische Zeitschrift f ¸ r Naturwissenschaft, 62, 435 - 472." type="journal article" year="1926">Augener 1926: 436</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FDEA7C3321B2F8BB" author="Fauvel, P." box="[525,692,1848,1872]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref105892" refString="Fauvel, P. (1932) Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 12, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1932">Fauvel 1932: 55</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FD587C332060F8BB" author="Fauvel, P." box="[703,870,1848,1872]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref106154" refString="Fauvel, P. (1953) The Fauna of India, including Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma and Malaya. Annelida Polychaeta. Indian Press, Allahbad, 507 pp." type="book" year="1953">Fauvel 1953: 96</bibRefCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FC977C3320DCF8BB" box="[880,986,1848,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="99.[152,255,1725,1749]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,422,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-115@99.[151,1436,417,1702]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURE 46. Chloeia pulchella Baird, 1868, reinstated.A. Holotype of C. p. pallida Baird, 1868 (BMNH 1846.10.14.60), anterior end, dorsal view, after Methyl green staining. B. Chaetigers 17-20, dorsal view. C. Posterior region, dorsal view. D. Syntype of C. incerta de Quatrefages, 1866 (MNMH IA-TYPE 248), beheaded, anterior end, dorsal view. E. Chaetigers 16-19, dorsal view. F. Posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, E, 0.9 mm; B, 1.1 mm; C, 1.5 mm; D, 1.4 mm; F, 1.9 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621958/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 46d, i</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FC017C3327A8F8BB" author="Hartman, O." box="[998,1198,1848,1872]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref107655" refString="Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the polychaetous annelids of the World. Part 1. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper, 23, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartman 1959: 131</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FB507C33269BF8BB" author="Amoureux, L. &amp; Rullier, F. &amp; Fishelson, L." box="[1207,1437,1848,1872]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 163" refId="ref102248" refString="Amoureux, L., Rullier, F. &amp; Fishelson, L. (1978) Systematique et ecologie d'annelides polychetes de la Presqu'il du Sinai. Israel Journal of Zoology, 27, 57 - 163." type="journal article" year="1978">
Amoureux 
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FACD7C32265BF8BB" box="[1322,1373,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
1978:
</bibRefCitation>
73; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FF097C5C2102F884" author="Barroso, R. &amp; Paiva, P. C." box="[238,516,1879,1903]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="419 - 423" refId="ref103126" refString="Barroso, R. &amp; Paiva, P. C. (2011) A new deep-sea species of Chloeia (Polychaeta: Amphinomidae) from southern Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91 (2), 419 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315410001499" type="journal article" year="2011">Barroso &amp; Paiva 2011: 422</bibRefCitation>
, Tab. 1 (
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FDBB7C5C21A6F885" box="[604,672,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">partim</emphasis>
); 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FD527C5C2798F885" author="Yanez-Rivera, B. &amp; Salazar-Vallejo, S. I." box="[693,1182,1878,1903]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="503 - 537" refId="ref114234" refString="Yanez-Rivera, B. &amp; Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. (2022) Revision of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 from tropical American seas (Annelida. Amphinomidae). Zootaxa, 5128 (4), 503 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5128.4.3" type="journal article" year="2022">Yáñez-Rivera &amp; Salazar-Vallejo 2022: 516–517</bibRefCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFDAD733FB4F7C5C27E3F884" box="[1192,1253,1879,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1674,1698]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,348,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-94@13.[151,1436,345,1651]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Chloeia bistriata Grube, 1868, non-type specimens (from UF 4449, 4517). A) Small juvenile (1.4 mm long, 11- 12 chaetigers), dorsal view, depressed by a cover slip. B) Same, dorsal view (* indicates enlarged area of chaetigers 7-8). C) Chaetigers 7-8, right parapodia, seen from above (* convoluted dorsal cirri). D) Larger juvenile, chaetae combed backwards, depressed by cover slip, without posterior region (3.5 mm long, 14-15 chaetigers), after Shirlastain-A staining (5: left notopodium, chaetiger 5; MA: median antenna). E) Same (5: chaetiger 5). F) Same, close-up of anterior region, dorsal view (BB: bipinnate branchia, CB: cirriform branchia, DC: dorsal cirrus). Scale bars: A, 0.23 mm, B: 0.20 mm, C, F: 0.1o mm, D: 0.55 mm, E: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621820/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707C7E2108F866" blockId="44.[151,1437,1695,1933]" box="[151,526,1909,1933]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDAD733FF707C7E210CF866" ID-CoL="5Y8VX" authority="Grube, 1874: 326" authorityName="Grube" authorityPageNumber="326" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,522,1909,1933]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ceylonica">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707C7E2249F866" box="[151,335,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Chloeia ceylonica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFDAD733FEB27C7E210CF866" author="Grube, A. E." box="[341,522,1909,1933]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="325 - 329" refId="ref107212" refString="Grube, A. E. (1874) Descriptiones Annulatorum novorum mare Ceylonicum habitantium ab honoratissimo Holdsworth collectorum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 42 (1), 325 - 329. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1874. tb 02492. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Grube, 1874: 326</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDAD732FF707CB72115FF3E" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD733FF707CB7279DF83D" blockId="44.[151,1437,1979,2042]" box="[151,1179,1979,2006]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF707CB72230F83E" bold="true" box="[151,310,1979,2006]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type locality.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FFDAD733FEDB7CB022D3F83D" box="[316,469,1979,2006]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Indian Ocean</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5BB7CFFDAD733FE077CB72183F83E" box="[480,645,1979,2006]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bay of Bengal</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EB177DDFFDAD733FD777CB02026F83E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFDAD733FD777CB02026F83E" box="[656,800,1979,2005]" country="India" county="Indian Ocean" latitude="13.2175" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="80.32155" municipality="Bay of Bengal" name="Punducherry" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Indian Ocean">Punducherry</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFDAD733FCCC7CB02061F83E" box="[811,871,1979,2005]" name="India" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">India</collectingCountry>
, after 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFDAD733FC4A7CB72700F83D" box="[941,1030,1980,2006]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDAD733FBEA7CB72765F83D" box="[1037,1123,1980,2006]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDAD733FB8E7CB72790F83D" box="[1129,1174,1980,2006]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">247</specimenCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDAD732FF207CEB2115FF3E" blockId="44.[151,1437,1979,2042]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1437,150,215]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FF207CEB2271F811" bold="true" box="[199,375,2015,2042]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDAD732FE677CD42060FF5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882309" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Leschenault" country="India" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" latitude="11.916667" location="Punducherry" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="79.816666" municipality="Bay of Bengal" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="247" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Indian Ocean" typeStatus="neotype">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDAD733FE677CD42033F811" bold="true" box="[384,821,2015,2042]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FFDAD733FE677CD42120F812" box="[384,550,2015,2041]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Indian Ocean</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5BB7CFFDAD733FDD37CEB21E6F811" box="[564,736,2015,2042]" country="India" county="Indian Ocean" latitude="13.2175" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="80.32155" municipality="Bay of Bengal" name="Bay of Bengal" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Indian Ocean">Bay of Bengal</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFDAD733FD097CD42028F812" box="[750,814,2015,2041]" name="India" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">India</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFDAD733FCD97CEB209BF811" box="[830,925,2016,2042]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDAD733FC4A7CEB2702F811" box="[941,1028,2016,2042]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">MNHN</collectionCode>
IA-TYPE 
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDAD733FB647CEB27B7F811" box="[1155,1201,2016,2042]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">247</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8EB177DDFFDAD733FB217CD42653F812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFDAD733FB217CD42653F812" box="[1222,1365,2015,2041]" country="India" county="Indian Ocean" latitude="11.916667" longLatPrecision="1294" longitude="79.816666" municipality="Bay of Bengal" name="Punducherry" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Indian Ocean">Punducherry</location>
(Pon-dicherry, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFDBD732FEE67B93225BFF58" box="[257,349,152,179]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="11.916667">11°55′N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFDBD732FE827B9322C2FF58" box="[357,452,152,179]" degrees="79" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="79.816666">79°49′E</geoCoordinate>
), 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFDBD732FE307B9C2167FF5A" box="[471,609,151,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Leschenault</collectorName>
, coll. (no further data).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDBD732FC8A7B9C2115FF3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882349" collectionCode="MNHN" latitude="13.2175" location="Ennore" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="80.32155" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="252" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFDBD732FC8A7B9C20F1FF5A" box="[877,1015,151,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paraneotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FBE17B9C275BFF5A" box="[1030,1117,151,177]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDBD732FB827B9D2795FF5A" box="[1125,1171,150,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">252</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8EB177DDFFDBD732FB407B9C27FEFF5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFDBD732FB407B9C27FEFF5A" box="[1191,1272,151,177]" latitude="13.2175" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="80.32155" name="Ennore" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ennore</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFDBD732FAEF7B93269EFF5A" box="[1288,1432,151,179]" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="03" value="13.2175">
13°13′03″ 
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FA667B9C269EFF5A" box="[1409,1432,151,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">N</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFDBD732FF707BB72242FF3E" box="[151,324,187,215]" degrees="80" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="1" seconds="17.58" value="80.32155">
80°19′17.58″ 
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FED57BB02242FF3E" box="[306,324,187,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
) (no further data).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF11718EFFDBD732FF7F7FAC21EFFAED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621865" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621865/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[152,255,1191,1215]" targetBox="[153,1434,238,1168]" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDBD732FF7F7FAC21EFFAED" blockId="45.[151,1437,1191,1287]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FF7F7FAC2218FB54" bold="true" box="[152,286,1191,1215]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 19</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFDBD732FECC7FAC214EFB54" authority="(Pallas, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[299,584,1191,1215]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FECC7FAC22B2FB54" box="[299,436,1191,1215]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chloeia flava</emphasis>
(Pallas, 1766)
</taxonomicName>
, restricted, neotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 247). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 18-19, dorsal view (left branchia previously removed from chaetiger 19). D. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 9.1 mm; B, 1.5 mm; C. 1.4 mm; D. 1.7 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFDBD731FF207E3E274DFD6E" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFDBD731FF207E3E274DFD6E" blockId="45.[151,1437,1333,2044]" lastBlockId="46.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FF207E3E22B2FAA4" bold="true" box="[199,436,1333,1359]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Additional material</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDBD732FE237E3E223CF9E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882380" collectionCode="MNMH" collectorName="Indian Museum" country="India" county="One" location="Port Blair" municipality="Andaman" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="399.1" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FE237E3E2102FAA4" bold="true" box="[452,516,1333,1359]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFDBD732FE237E3E2102FAA4" box="[452,516,1333,1359]" name="India" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">India</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFDBD732FDF47E3E2144FAA4" box="[531,578,1333,1359]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FD237E3E2026FAA4" box="[708,800,1333,1359]" collectionName="MNMH" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MNMH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDBD732FCCE7E3E206AFAA4" box="[809,876,1333,1359]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">399.1</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5BB7CFFDBD732FC987E3E20E9FAA4" box="[895,1007,1333,1359]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Andaman</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EB177DDFFDBD732FC1B7E3D276BFAA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFDBD732FC1B7E3D276BFAA4" box="[1020,1133,1333,1360]" country="India" county="One" municipality="Andaman" name="Port Blair" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Port Blair</location>
, caught with a fishing line baited with meat, no date or collector data, from the Indian Museum (middorsal spots dark purple, circular along anterior and median chaetigers, oval, longer than wide in posterior region; lateral bands continued along anterior parapodial surfaces; dorsal cirri colorless; branchial stems pale, branches purplish; caruncle median ridge dark purple; chaetae with yellowish band distally; anterior end damaged by compression; body 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FB9C7ECE27CEFA0B" box="[1147,1224,1477,1504]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FAEB7ECE265CFA0B" box="[1292,1370,1477,1504]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
wide, 39 chaetigers)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDBD732FEA17EE2266EF9A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882451" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Myanmar" location="Burma" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="1938.5.7.12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Burma">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FEA17EE2229CF9E8" bold="true" box="[326,410,1513,1539]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FFDBD732FEA17EE2229CF9E8" box="[326,410,1513,1539]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Burma</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFDBD732FE4E7EE222DEF9E8" box="[425,472,1513,1539]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FDBD7EE221B6F9E8" box="[602,688,1513,1539]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDBD732FD5F7EE22044F9EF" box="[696,834,1513,1540]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">1938.5.7.12</specimenCode>
), RV Investigator, Sta. number unknown, Mergui, no further data (whitish, middorsal spots purple, circular along most chaetigers from chaetiger 4, oval to elongate along last 9 chaetigers; bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, whitish; body 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FC7C7D3A20EFF9A7" box="[923,1001,1585,1612]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="56.0">56 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FBCA7D3A277DF9A7" box="[1069,1147,1585,1612]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
wide, 37 chaetigers).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDBD732FA897D3A2210F95C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882357" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Myanmar" location="Burma" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="151" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFDBD732FA897D3A269BF9A0" box="[1390,1437,1585,1611]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FEE97D5E224BF984" box="[270,333,1621,1647]" collectionName="ZMA" country="Netherlands" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ZMA</collectionCode>
VPol 
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDBD732FE757D5E22B9F99B" box="[402,447,1621,1648]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">151</specimenCode>
), no further data (bent ventrally; middorsal spots purple, oval; branchiae pale, from chaetiger 4; pharynx exposed; anal cirri subcylindrical, blunt, 6–7× longer than wide; body 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FBB07D7227A3F97F" box="[1111,1189,1657,1684]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="74.0">74 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FB0E7D722631F97F" box="[1257,1335,1657,1684]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
wide, 37 chaetigers)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDBD732FEC67D962642F8AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882322" collectingDate="1957-11-07" collectingDateMax="1968-08-01" collectingDateMin="1957-11-07" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Fehlman &amp; Rofen" country="Thailand" county="One" latitude="9.5008335" location="Ban Aantong Bay" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.933334" municipality="Vanderbilt Gulf of Thailand Survey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="188790" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FEC67D962288F95C" bold="true" box="[289,398,1693,1719]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFDBD732FEC67D962288F95C" box="[289,398,1693,1719]" name="Thailand" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thailand</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFDBD732FE7A7D9622CAF95C" box="[413,460,1693,1719]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FDAA7D962183F95C" box="[589,645,1693,1719]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CAS</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDBD732FD6B7D9621E2F95C" box="[652,740,1693,1719]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">188790</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5BB7CFFDBD732FD1F7D96278CF95C" box="[760,1162,1693,1719]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Vanderbilt Gulf of Thailand Survey</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EB177DDFFDBD732FB717D952666F953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFDBD732FB717D952666F953" box="[1174,1376,1693,1720]" country="Thailand" county="One" latitude="9.5008335" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.933334" municipality="Vanderbilt Gulf of Thailand Survey" name="Ban Aantong Bay" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ban Aantong Bay</location>
, 
<location id="8EB177DDFFDBD732FA8B7D962229F930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFDBD732FA8B7D962229F930" country="Thailand" county="One" latitude="9.5008335" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.933334" municipality="Vanderbilt Gulf of Thailand Survey" name="Goh Samui Island" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Goh Samui Island</location>
, anchoring (
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFDBD732FE597DC82155F937" box="[446,595,1730,1758]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="03" value="9.5008335">09°30´03″ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFDBD732FD867DC821F4F930" box="[609,754,1729,1758]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="00" value="99.933334">99°56´00″ E</geoCoordinate>
), intertidal, collected swimming at surface at 16:30, 
<date id="FFD007C6FFDBD732FAB77DC923D4F8EB" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1957-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EF94FE2EFFDBD732FAB77DC923D4F8EB" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1957-11-07">7 Nov. 1957</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFDBD732FF3A7DEE2239F914" box="[221,319,1765,1791]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fehlman</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFDBD732FE867DEE22AEF914" box="[353,424,1765,1791]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Rofen</collectorName>
, coll. (bent ventrally, branchiae and notochaetae obliterating middorsal circular spots; eyes black, minute, anterior eyes larger than posterior ones; W. Light regarded it as a possible new variety, 
<date id="FFD007C6FFDBD732FAEB7C02269EF8C8" box="[1292,1432,1801,1827]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1968-08-01">1 Aug. 1968</date>
, probably after the tiny eyes and being caught swimming; body 82 mm long, 19 mm wide, 40 chaetigers)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDBD732FAB77C262170F858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882339" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="P. Buittendijk" country="Singapore" location="Singapore" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="1227" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FAB77C2623CBF880" bold="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFDBD732FAB77C2623CBF880" name="Singapore" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Singapore</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFDBD732FF3C7C5A220CF880" box="[219,266,1873,1899]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FE6F7C5A22D8F880" box="[392,478,1873,1899]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum (&quot;Naturalis&quot;) [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDBD732FE027C5A2127F880" box="[485,545,1873,1899]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">1227</specimenCode>
), 1907, 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFDBD732FD9D7C592010F880" box="[634,790,1873,1900]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P. Buittendijk</collectorName>
, no further data (complete, pharynx exposed, anterior end distorted by compression in small container; middorsal spots circular, roughly rectangular in last 7 chaetigers; body 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FF707C9223EEF85F" box="[151,232,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="63.0">63 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FED57C922285F85F" box="[306,387,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
wide, 34 chaetigers)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDBD732FD657C922037F810" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882331" collectingDate="1911-03" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Buittendijk" country="Indonesia" location="Batavia" municipality="One" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="155b" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jakarta">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FD657C9221F1F858" bold="true" box="[642,759,1945,1971]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFDBD732FD657C9221F1F858" box="[642,759,1945,1971]" name="Indonesia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFDBD732FCE07C922030F858" box="[775,822,1945,1971]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FC5F7C9220F1F858" box="[952,1015,1945,1971]" collectionName="ZMA" country="Netherlands" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ZMA</collectionCode>
VPol 
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDBD732FBA57C92277BF85F" box="[1090,1149,1945,1972]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">155b</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8EB177DDFFDBD732FB747C9227EFF858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFDBD732FB747C9227EFF858" box="[1171,1257,1945,1971]" country="Indonesia" municipality="One" name="Batavia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Jakarta">Batavia</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FFDBD732FB1E7C922648F858" box="[1273,1358,1945,1971]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
), Java, 
<date id="FFD007C6FFDBD732FF707CB5220AF83C" box="[151,268,1981,2008]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1911-03">
<collectingDate id="EF94FE2EFFDBD732FF707CB5220AF83C" box="[151,268,1981,2008]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1911-03">Mar. 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFDBD732FEFD7CB6229DF83C" box="[282,411,1981,2007]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Buittendijk</collectorName>
, coll. (body straight; middorsal spots oval long anterior body third, circular in median and posterior regions; 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FE827CEA22B2F817" box="[357,436,2017,2044]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFDBD732FE1B7CEA2138F817" box="[508,574,2017,2044]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
wide, 29 chaetigers).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFDBD731FCDF7CEA21B0FF3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882393" collectingDate="1908-09-19" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="P. van den Broek" country="New Guinea" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" location="Fak-Fak" municipality="One" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCode="1224" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jakarta">
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFDBD732FCDF7CEA20CAF810" box="[824,972,2017,2043]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFDBD732FCDF7CEA20CAF810" bold="true" box="[824,972,2017,2043]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">New Guinea</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFDBD732FC3C7CEA270CF810" box="[987,1034,2017,2043]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFDBD732FB6D7CEA27E6F810" box="[1162,1248,2017,2043]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum (&quot;Naturalis&quot;) [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFDBD732FB0F7CEA2622F810" box="[1256,1316,2017,2043]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">1224</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8EB177DDFFDBD732FADF7CEA269EF810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFDBD732FADF7CEA269EF810" box="[1336,1432,2017,2043]" country="New Guinea" municipality="One" name="Fak-Fak" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Jakarta">Fak-Fak</location>
, 
<date id="FFD007C6FFD8D731FF707B9C222AFF5A" box="[151,300,151,177]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1908-09-19">
<collectingDate id="EF94FE2EFFD8D731FF707B9C222AFF5A" box="[151,300,151,177]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1908-09-19">19 Sep. 1908</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFD8D731FED17B9C22F2FF5A" box="[310,500,151,177]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">P. van den Broek</collectorName>
, coll. (posterior end bent dorsally; middorsal spots circular, oval in last 7 chaetigers; body 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FF3F7BB0222FFF3E" box="[216,297,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="64.0">64 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FE947BB022C2FF3E" box="[371,452,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
wide, 35 chaetigers)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFD8D731FD257BB123E4FEAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882384" collectingDate="1907-04-29" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="H. Santer" country="Taiwan" location="Hai-gia-kang" municipality="One" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="V7217" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taiwan">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD8D731FD257BB1201CFF3F" bold="true" box="[706,794,186,212]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FFD8D731FD257BB1201CFF3F" box="[706,794,186,212]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Taiwan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFD8D731FCCD7BB0205FFF3E" box="[810,857,187,213]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFD8D731FC3C7BB0271DFF3E" box="[987,1051,187,213]" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History (also used by Finnish Museum of Natural History)" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFD8D731FBC37BB02772FF3E" box="[1060,1140,187,213]" collectionCode="ZMH" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">V7217</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="8EB177DDFFD8D731FB6E7BB02626FF3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFD8D731FB6E7BB02626FF3E" box="[1161,1312,187,213]" country="Taiwan" municipality="One" name="Hai-gia-kang" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Taiwan">Hai-gia-kang</location>
, 
<location id="8EB177DDFFD8D731FACB7BB02675FF3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFD8D731FACB7BB02675FF3E" box="[1324,1395,187,213]" country="Taiwan" municipality="One" name="Takao" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Taiwan">Takao</location>
, 
<date id="FFD007C6FFD8D731FA677BB0220CFF12" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1907-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EF94FE2EFFD8D731FA677BB0220CFF12" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1907-04-29">29 Apr. 1907</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFD8D731FEF27BD42286FF12" box="[277,384,223,249]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. Santer</collectorName>
, coll. (complete; anterior end distorted by exposed pharynx; middorsal spots circular, reddish, barely defined; dorsal cirri reddish; branchial stems pink; chaetae golden; body 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FBFE7A08276EFEF6" box="[1049,1128,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="34.0">34 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FB487A0827F7FEF6" box="[1199,1265,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
wide, 28 chaetigers)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFD8D731FF097A2D20E4FE62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882360" accessionNumber="W24643, V12088" collectingDate="1923-10-05" collectingDateMax="1978-04" collectingDateMin="1921-06" collectingMethod="Otter trawl" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="C. O'Conner &amp; H. v. d. Poel" country="Australia" county="One" latitude="-14.383333" location="Barrier Reef" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="125.8" municipality="Bewick Island" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="V998" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD8D731FF097A2D2258FEAB" bold="true" box="[238,350,294,320]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFD8D731FF097A2D2258FEAB" box="[238,350,294,320]" name="Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFD8D731FE897A2C229BFEAA" box="[366,413,295,321]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFD8D731FDF87A2C2148FEAA" box="[543,590,295,321]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC8897DFFD8D731FDB17A2C219FFEAA" box="[598,665,295,321]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">V998</specimenCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FFD8D731FD4A7A2C2032FEAA" box="[685,820,295,321]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5BB7CFFD8D731FCA67A2C20E0FEAA" box="[833,998,295,321]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Bewick Island</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EB177DDFFD8D731FC147A2C2786FEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFD8D731FC147A2C2786FEAA" box="[1011,1152,295,321]" country="Australia" county="One" latitude="-14.383333" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="125.8" municipality="Bewick Island" name="Barrier Reef" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Queensland">Barrier Reef</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFD8D731FB757A2C2607FEAA" box="[1170,1281,294,321]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="-14.416667">14° 25´S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFD8D731FAE87A2C2689FEAA" box="[1295,1423,295,321]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="144.8">144° 48´E</geoCoordinate>
), 
<date id="FFD007C6FFD8D731FF707A412213FE8E" box="[151,277,330,357]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1923-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EF94FE2EFFD8D731FF707A412213FE8E" box="[151,277,330,357]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1923-10-05">5 Oct 1923</collectingDate>
</date>
(complete; middorsal spots circular, margins diffuse; anterior end collapsed by compression in smaller container; chaetae golden; body 150 mm long, 25 mm wide, 40 chaetigers).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFD8D731FC0F7A64221CFE1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882435" accessionNumber="W24643, V12088" collectingDate="1978-04" collectingDateMax="1978-04" collectingDateMin="1921-06" collectingMethod="Otter trawl" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="C. O'Conner" country="Australia" county="One" latitude="-14.383333" location="Admiralty Gulf" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="125.8" municipality="Bewick Island" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="V998" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFD8D731FC0F7A642711FE62" box="[1000,1047,367,393]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFD8D731FB727A6427C2FE62" box="[1173,1220,367,393]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber id="943DBCE5FFD8D731FB2D7A642629FE62" box="[1226,1327,367,393]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/W24643" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">W24643</accessionNumber>
), 
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FFD8D731FAA67A642207FE46" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8EB177DDFFD8D731FEED7A9822B1FE46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFD8D731FEED7A9822B1FE46" box="[266,439,403,429]" country="Australia" county="One" latitude="-14.383333" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="125.8" municipality="Bewick Island" name="Admiralty Gulf" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Western Australia">Admiralty Gulf</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFD8D731FE207A98212AFE46" box="[455,556,403,429]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="-14.383333">14°23´S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FFD8D731FDDE7A9921A8FE46" box="[569,686,402,429]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="125.8">125°48´E</geoCoordinate>
), 
<collectingMethod id="522F5911FFD8D731FD257A982039FE46" box="[706,831,403,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Otter trawl</collectingMethod>
, 
<date id="FFD007C6FFD8D731FCAE7A9820BAFE46" box="[841,956,403,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1978-04">
<collectingDate id="EF94FE2EFFD8D731FCAE7A9820BAFE46" box="[841,956,403,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1978-04">Apr. 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFD8D731FC207A98275FFE46" box="[967,1113,403,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. O’Conner</collectorName>
, coll. (middorsal dark purple spots circular along body; dorsal cirri with purplish cirrophores; branchiae pale; body 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FBB37ABC27A5FE3A" box="[1108,1187,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="94.0">94 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FB0F7ABC2630FE3A" box="[1256,1334,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
wide, 41 chaetigers).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFFD8D731FEC67AD0274EFD6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882469" accessionNumber="W24643, V12088" collectingDate="1921-06" collectingDateMax="1978-04" collectingDateMin="1921-06" collectingMethod="Otter trawl" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="H. v. d. Poel" country="Australia" county="One" latitude="-14.383333" location="Port Alina" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="125.8" municipality="Bewick Island" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="V998" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFD8D731FEC67AD02256FE1E" box="[289,336,475,501]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">One</specimenCount>
specimen (
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FFD8D731FE377AD02116FE1E" box="[464,528,475,501]" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History (also used by Finnish Museum of Natural History)" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber id="943DBCE5FFD8D731FDF07AD02173FE1E" box="[535,629,475,501]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V12088" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">V12088</accessionNumber>
), 
<location id="8EB177DDFFD8D731FD6E7AD021F9FE1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FFDAD72FFF707D3D2688F8A6:8EB177DDFFD8D731FD6E7AD021F9FE1E" box="[649,767,475,501]" country="Australia" county="One" latitude="-14.383333" longLatPrecision="1288" longitude="125.8" municipality="Bewick Island" name="Port Alina" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Queensland">Port Alina</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FFD8D731FCEC7AD02094FE1E" box="[779,914,475,501]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="FFD007C6FFD8D731FC797AD0270BFE1E" box="[926,1037,475,501]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1921-06">
<collectingDate id="EF94FE2EFFD8D731FC797AD0270BFE1E" box="[926,1037,475,501]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1921-06">Jun. 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="269B44D0FFD8D731FBFD7AD027AFFE1E" box="[1050,1193,475,501]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. v. d. Poel</collectorName>
, coll. (complete, bent dorsally, pharynx exposed by fracture of dorsal body wall, distorting anterior end; middorsal spots circular, dark purple, along anterior and median chaetigers, oval, purple along posterior chaetigers; dorsal cirrophores dark purple along inner surface; branchiae pale; chaetae with tips yellowish-green, especially along anterior chaetigers; venter pale, midventral band narrow, pale; body 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FD8E796021C3FD6E" box="[617,709,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="117.0">117 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FCEB7960205DFD6E" box="[780,859,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
wide, 42 chaetigers)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFD8D731FF20798527E6FD26" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD8D731FF20798527E6FD26" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD8D731FF207985223CFD43" bold="true" box="[199,314,654,680]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFD8D731FEAC798422A2FD42" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1818" box="[331,420,655,681]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD8D731FEAC798422A2FD42" box="[331,420,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chloeia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, progressively smaller posteriorly; middorsal spots black, circular; notochaetae furcates and harpoon-chaetae with spurs; neurochaetae furcates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF11718EFFD8D731FF7F7D4727B2F93B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" targetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD8D731FF7F7D4727B2F93B" blockId="46.[151,1437,1612,1745]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD8D731FF7F7D472226F98F" bold="true" box="[152,288,1612,1636]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 20</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFD8D731FEC97D462156F98F" authority="(Pallas, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[302,592,1612,1637]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD8D731FEC97D4622BFF98E" box="[302,441,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chloeia flava</emphasis>
(Pallas, 1766)
</taxonomicName>
, restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFD8D730FF207DF52007F8C2" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD8D731FF207DF5209BF8D6" blockId="46.[151,1437,1790,2033]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD8D731FF207DF52257F8F3" bold="true" box="[199,337,1790,1816]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description</emphasis>
. 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFD8D731FE867DF422C6F8F2" box="[353,448,1791,1817]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
(MNHN 247) complete, pharynx partially exposed (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD8D731FBF27DF42778F8F2" box="[1045,1150,1791,1817]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1191,1215]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,238,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-37@45.[151,1436,237,1168]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 19. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, neotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 247). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 18-19, dorsal view (left branchia previously removed from chaetiger 19). D. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 9.1 mm; B, 1.5 mm; C. 1.4 mm; D. 1.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621865/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
), with an anterior ventral dissection; body fusiform, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FE247C282126F8D6" box="[451,544,1827,1853]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD8D731FD807C2821B0F8D6" box="[615,694,1827,1853]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
wide, 39 chaetigers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD8D731FF207C4C2722F81A" blockId="46.[151,1437,1790,2033]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFD8D731FF207C4C2220F88A" box="[199,294,1863,1889]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
with chaetae golden to yellowish; anterior prostomial margin brownish; dorsum with circular black spots middorsally, one per segment, blunt shield-like to circular along anterior and median chaetigers (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD8D731FAC07C602689F86E" box="[1319,1423,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1191,1215]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,238,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-37@45.[151,1436,237,1168]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 19. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, neotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 247). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 18-19, dorsal view (left branchia previously removed from chaetiger 19). D. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 9.1 mm; B, 1.5 mm; C. 1.4 mm; D. 1.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621865/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 19C</figureCitation>
), oval to blunt rectangular along posterior chaetigers, displaced posteriorly on each segment; an anterior darker area visible in several segments; branchiae with pale stem, brownish lateral branches, especially thinner ones; dorsal cirri with blackish ceratophores, dorsal ceratostyles and ventral cirri pale. Venter pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207B9C205EFEF6" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Prostomium anteriorly entire. Eyes blackish, anterior eyes slightly larger than posterior ones. Median antenna inserted at anterior caruncular margin, 1/3 as long as caruncle, slightly longer than lateral antennae. Lateral antennae bases separated from each other, slightly longer than palps. Mouth ventral on chaetiger 3, distorted by dissection. Pharynx partially exposed, smooth basal rings partially shown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207A2C23D1FE62" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Caruncle pale, slightly twisted, trilobed, tapered, reaching chaetiger 5 (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FC027A2C274DFEAA" box="[997,1099,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1191,1215]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,238,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-37@45.[151,1436,237,1168]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 19. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, neotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 247). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 18-19, dorsal view (left branchia previously removed from chaetiger 19). D. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 9.1 mm; B, 1.5 mm; C. 1.4 mm; D. 1.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621865/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
). Median ridge plicate, blackish, with about 35 vertical folds, partially concealing lateral lobes. Lateral lobes narrow, with about 38 vertical folds.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207A982072FE1E" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, continued throughout body, alignment, mostly parallel, convergent in a few chaetigers; progressively larger up to chaetigers 11–12, of similar size in posterior segments, shorter in far posterior segments. Median segments with 9–10 lateral branches.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207AF42286FD42" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parapodia biramous, notopodia with cirriform branchiae along chaetigers 1–3, 1/3–1/4 as long as dorsal cirri. Dorsal cirri as long as bipinnate branchiae along a few anterior chaetigers, becoming longer than bipinnate branchiae along median and posterior chaetigers. Second ventral cirri with cirrophores and cirrostyles slightly longer than those present in adjacent ones, not directed dorsally. Other ventral cirri directed ventrolaterally, as long as one subsequent segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF2079B8204DFCD2" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Chaetae most without tips. Complete chaetae with distal fragile brownish to pale hoods. Notochaetae in anterior chaetigers furcate, major tines 2–3× longer than minor ones. Median chaetigers with 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFD9D730FB9979DC27EFFD1A" box="[1150,1257,727,753]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
of notochaetae: spurred harpoon chaetae, and furcates with reduced minor tines, major ones 8–9× longer than minor ones; neurochaetae all furcates, major tines 4–5× longer than minor ones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF2078482213FC6A" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Posterior region tapered; pygidium with anus terminal; anal cirri brownish, digitate, 5–7× longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FF78786C220EFC6A" box="[159,264,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1191,1215]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,238,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-37@45.[151,1436,237,1168]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 19. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, neotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 247). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 18-19, dorsal view (left branchia previously removed from chaetiger 19). D. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 9.1 mm; B, 1.5 mm; C. 1.4 mm; D. 1.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621865/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF20788027DEFBFA" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Paraneotype (MNHN 252) complete, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD9D730FD97788021B9FC4E" box="[624,703,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="47.0">47 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFD9D730FCE078802050FC4E" box="[775,854,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
wide, 35 chaetigers (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FBA0788027B7FC4E" box="[1095,1201,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-290@46.[152,1436,741,1589]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
). Dorsum and venter whitish; middorsal spots circular along chaetigers 5–13, following chaetigers with oval spots up to chaetiger 28, slightly longer than wide, far posterior chaetigers with longer than wide spots (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FC1B78D82764FC06" box="[1020,1122,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-290@46.[152,1436,741,1589]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
), last ones blunt rectangular. Spots usually covering half segmental length, displaced posteriorly. Chaetae whitish; venter pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207F102266FB96" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Eyes blackish, anterior ones 2× larger than posterior ones. Median and lateral antennae with tips blackish (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FA887F1023CCFBB2" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-290@46.[152,1436,741,1589]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
); median antennae half as long as caruncle, about 2× longer than lateral antennae. Lateral antennae slightly longer than palps.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207F8C23F9FB02" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, stems pale, lateral branches purple; branchiae largest by chaetigers 7–8, about as long as successive segments, mostly parallel along body. Median segments with 8–9 lateral branches per branchia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207FF822D6FA92" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Anterior furcate notochaetae with major tines 4× longer than minor ones (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FBFC7FF82780FAE6" box="[1051,1158,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-290@46.[152,1436,741,1589]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20D</figureCitation>
); anterior furcate neurochaetae with major tines 3× longer than minor ones (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FD0B7E1C2054FADA" box="[748,850,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1191,1215]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,238,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-37@45.[151,1436,237,1168]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 19. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, neotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 247). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 18-19, dorsal view (left branchia previously removed from chaetiger 19). D. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 9.1 mm; B, 1.5 mm; C. 1.4 mm; D. 1.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621865/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 19E</figureCitation>
). Median chaetigers with harpoon notochaetae (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FA887E1C23C0FABE" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-290@46.[152,1436,741,1589]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20F</figureCitation>
), with a very small basal spur (inner complex structure); neurochaetae furcates with major tines 2—4× longer than minor ones (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FEBC7E5422C2FA92" box="[347,452,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-290@46.[152,1436,741,1589]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207E8823DEFA2A" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Posterior region tapered; pygidium with anus terminal; anal cirri pale, digitate, 5–6× longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FA887E8823CAFA2A" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,744,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-290@46.[152,1436,741,1589]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 20. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766), restricted, paraneotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 252). A. Dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 13-19, dorsal view. Chaetae of neotype (left) and paraneotype (right); D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae. E. Same, neurochaetae. F. Chaetiger 15, harpoon notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Paraneotype, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 0.8 mm; C. 1.7 mm; D, F, 50 μm; E, 25 μm; G, 40 μm; H, 2.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621869/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207EC12776F9E2" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD9D730FF207EC1223EFA0F" bold="true" box="[199,312,1482,1508]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Variation</emphasis>
. Pigmentation pattern is modified after preservation, and most specimens retaing the middorsal circular spots along median segments, becoming oval along anterior and posterior regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D730FF207D192007F8C2" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD9D730FF207D1922A2F9C7" bold="true" box="[199,420,1554,1580]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Live pigmentation</emphasis>
. No photos available from Indian Ocean specimens. Photos from 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFD9D730FB7E7D18260DF9C6" box="[1177,1291,1555,1581]" name="Singapore" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(WildSingapore 2022) and Philippine specimens (
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFD9D730FDA37D3C219CF9BA" box="[580,666,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe &amp; Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
) show a pink dorsum with large black round spots per segment, each with a white halo, and wide purplish bands running laterally. Caruncle pale with blackish median ridge. Bipinnate branchiae red; dorsal cirri dark purple. Chaetae golden. A recently washed up on beach specimen shows middorsal black spots and their white halo over an orange background; bipinnate branchiae with dark purple lateral branches tips, and golden banding in notochaetae, and brownish in neurochaetae. This is the species most frequently shown in internet videos (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FE8B7DE022F6F8EE" author="Japan, M. C." box="[364,496,1771,1797]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref108824" refString="Japan, M. C. (2012) Chloeia flava. YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = 3 Or 4 PqgBVYE &amp; t = 3 s (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2012">
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFD9D730FE8B7DE022A8F8EE" box="[364,430,1771,1797]" name="Japan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Japan</collectingCountry>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
, Muhmuh1091 2012, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FD0C7DE02067F8EE" author="Man, O." box="[747,865,1771,1797]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref110016" refString="Man, O. (2016) AMzing fireworm catch today. YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = pZVyruuU-DI. (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2016">Man 2016</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FC8A7DE02750F8EE" author="Tigersgoochan" box="[877,1110,1771,1797]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref113180" refString="Tigersgoochan. (2017) Fire worm (Chloeia flava). YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = KOfhSNC 5 tFw (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2017">Tigersgoochan 2017</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FB867DE027F6F8EE" author="Tsujita, S." box="[1121,1264,1771,1797]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref113720" refString="Tsujita, S. (2018) Fireworm Chloeia flava. YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = Ej 3 twRs 7 R 40 (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2018">Tsujita 2018</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FB1C7DE0269EF8EE" author="Ameblo" box="[1275,1432,1771,1797]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref102039" refString="Ameblo (2020) Dangerous creature of the sea (Chloeia flava). YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = cW 7 eat _ 0 wWQ (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2020">Ameblo 2020</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FF707C042223F8C2" author="Tsujita, S." box="[151,293,1807,1833]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref113761" refString="Tsujita, S. (2022) Fireworm Chloeia flava. YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = KjblbFf _ ovI (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Tsujita 2022</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FED77C0422B6F8C2" author="GMT" box="[304,432,1807,1833]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref106997" refString="GMT (2021) Golden Bristle Worm (Chloeia flava) - Washed up on the beach at Inskip Point, Queensland, Australia. YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = 5 qQgwHeHUc 8 (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2021">GMT 2021</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FE5C7C04213DF8C2" author="Senja, K." box="[443,571,1807,1833]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref112948" refString="Senja, K. (2021) Ulat bulu laut beracun (Chloeia flava). YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = m 3 I 3 Ci WB 1 Wo &amp; t = 44 s (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2021">Senja 2021</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FDA17C0421F3F8C2" author="Maverick, D." box="[582,757,1807,1833]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref110091" refString="Maverick, D. (2022) Golden fireworm (Chloeia flava) consumes injured anchovy (Engraulis japonica). YouTube. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = l 3 Nzj 3 j-WoM (accessed 14 July 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Maverick 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFD9D72FFF207C38216DF8C2" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFD9D72FFF207C3821E3FE62" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD9D730FF207C382232F8A6" bold="true" box="[199,308,1843,1869]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Remarks</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFD9D730FEA37C382183F8A6" authority="(Pallas, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[324,645,1843,1869]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFD9D730FEA37C3822D8F8A6" box="[324,478,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Chloeia flava</emphasis>
(Pallas, 1766)
</taxonomicName>
has been regarded as a well-known species, with a wide distribution from the Indian Ocean to 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFD9D730FE5D7C5C22FBF89A" box="[442,509,1879,1905]" name="Japan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Japan</collectingCountry>
, the 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFD9D730FDD57C5C21B6F89A" box="[562,688,1879,1905]" name="Philippines" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFD9D730FD017C5C2056F89A" box="[742,848,1879,1905]" name="Australia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Australia</collectingCountry>
. The type locality is the Bay of Bengal, but it seems that the type specimens, one from the Bay of Bengal, the other from Amboina, were not deposited. The lack of type specimens in an apparently widely distributed species emphasizes the need for the proposal of a 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFD9D730FAFC7C942672F852" box="[1307,1396,1951,1977]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
for delineating the species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFD9D730FE417CC8212AF836" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" box="[422,556,1987,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref108505" refString="ICZN (International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 3 rd Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. Available from: https: // code. iczn. org (accessed 22 June 2022)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 75.3). The 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFD9D730FD017CC82039F836" box="[742,831,1987,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
proposed above will clarify the taxonomic status and the type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFE9C7B9C22D0FF5A" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[379,470,151,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFE9C7B9C22D0FF5A" box="[379,470,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFE007B9C2169FF5A" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" box="[487,623,151,177]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref108505" refString="ICZN (International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 3 rd Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. Available from: https: // code. iczn. org (accessed 22 June 2022)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 75.3.1). The diagnosis and description include the characters that separates this species from similar ones (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFD8F7BB021E9FF3E" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" box="[616,751,187,213]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref108505" refString="ICZN (International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 3 rd Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. Available from: https: // code. iczn. org (accessed 22 June 2022)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 75.3.2, 75.3.3). There are no type specimens in Leiden (J. Blekker, in litt.), nor in Saint-Petersburg (S. Gagaev, 2021, in litt), where some other Pallas’ specimens were deposited or transferred (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFE527A08213AFEF6" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" box="[437,572,259,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref108505" refString="ICZN (International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 3 rd Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. Available from: https: // code. iczn. org (accessed 22 June 2022)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 75.3.4). The 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFC6D72FFCF77A08206FFEF6" box="[784,873,259,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
matches the original description and illustrations (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF787A2C2222FEAA" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" box="[159,292,295,321]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref108505" refString="ICZN (International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 3 rd Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. Available from: https: // code. iczn. org (accessed 22 June 2022)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 75.3.5), and was collected in the Bay of Bengal, Indian Ocean, where the original specimen was found (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF0F7A402269FE8E" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" box="[232,367,331,357]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref108505" refString="ICZN (International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 3 rd Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. Available from: https: // code. iczn. org (accessed 22 June 2022)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 75.3.6). Further, the 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFC6D72FFD707A4021F5FE8E" box="[663,755,331,357]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
, and the neoparatype are deposited in the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFE2B7A642154FE62" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" box="[460,594,367,393]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref108505" refString="ICZN (International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature). (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 3 rd Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. Available from: https: // code. iczn. org (accessed 22 June 2022)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 75.3.7).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF207A982797FD8A" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
As herein restricted, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFE497A982103FE46" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[430,517,403,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFE497A982103FE46" box="[430,517,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by having circular middorsal spots in median segments; it belongs in the group flava by having bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, progressively smaller posteriorly, and dorsal spots oval to circular. There are two other species in the same group: 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFC7E7AD027AAFE1E" authority="Baird, 1868" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[921,1196,475,501]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pulchella">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFC7E7AD02727FE1E" box="[921,1057,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. pulchella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFBCF7AD027AAFE1E" author="Baird, W." box="[1064,1196,475,501]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="215 - 250" refId="ref103011" refString="Baird, W. (1868) Contributions towards a monograph of the species of annelides belonging to the Amphinomacea, with a list of the known species, and a description of several new species (belonging to the group) contained in the National Collection of the British Museum. To which is appended a short account of two hitherto nondescript annulose animals of a larval character. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 10 (44), 215 - 250, pls. 4 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1868. tb 02233. x" type="journal article" year="1868">Baird, 1868</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
reinstated, characterized by having oval dorsal spots (longer than wide), in median segments, and described from Northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFC6D72FFAC87AF4269FFDF2" box="[1327,1433,511,537]" name="Australia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Australia</collectingCountry>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFF21792822D3FDD6" authority="Potts, 1909" authorityName="Potts" authorityYear="1909" box="[198,469,547,573]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFF2179282248FDD6" box="[198,334,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. maculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFEB2792822D3FDD6" author="Potts, F. A." box="[341,469,547,573]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="355 - 371" refId="ref111949" refString="Potts, F. A. (1909) The Percy Sladen Trust Expediton to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner, 20. Polychaeta of the Indian Ocean, Part 1. The Amphinomidae. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Series 2 Zoology, 12 (4), 355 - 371, pls. 45 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1909. tb 00147. x" type="journal article" year="1909">Potts, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, characterized by having half-oval dorsal spots, and described from the Western Indian Ocean. Consequently, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFE74794C22EAFD8A" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[403,492,583,609]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFE74794C22EAFD8A" box="[403,492,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only species in the group having circular dorsal spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF2079602093FC6A" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Pallas (1766: 101) emphasized the yellow color of the chaetae, and hence the selection of the Latin adjective (
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFF4679842229FD43" box="[161,303,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">flavus, a, um</emphasis>
: yellow). One of the original illustrations (Pl. 8, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFC6D72FFCA879842097FD42" box="[847,913,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,851,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-294@20.[151,1435,849,1832]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Chloeia amoureuxi sp. n., holotype (MMSUCO Amp 2). A. Oblique dorsal view. B. Anterior end, left lateral view. C. Median segments, dorsal view. D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Same, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 16, harpoon notochaetae. G. Same, neurochaetal tips. H. Posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.7 mm; B, 0.05 mm; C, 1.5 mm; D, 160 μm; E, 110 μm; F, 180 μm; G, 30 μm; H, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621824/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) shows a series of middorsal round, dark spots per segment, each about 1/2–2/3 segment length. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFD2A79B82087FD26" author="M'Intosh, W. C." box="[717,897,690,717]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref109895" refString="M'Intosh, W. C. (1885) Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Zoology, 12 (34), i - xxxvi + 1 - 554, pl. 1 - 55, 1 A - 39 A, &amp; Annelida stations map." type="book" year="1885">M’Intosh (1885</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 3, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFC6D72FFC3479B82712FD26" box="[979,1044,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe &amp; Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) made an additional figure after a specimen from 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFC6D72FFEA379DC2281FD1A" box="[324,391,727,753]" name="Japan" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Japan</collectingCountry>
, showing the dorsal spots are circular along most segments, becoming oval in the far posterior ones, and of similar size as illustrated by Pallas. He also indicated (Pallas 1766: 97–98) he studied 
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFFC6D72FFB0879F0269FFCFE" box="[1263,1433,763,789]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
, one was caught adhered to the anchor in the Bay of Bengal, and another smaller specimen from Amboina. Because the description and illustrations were based upon the largest specimen, Bengal Bay is regarded as the 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFC6D72FFAEB7848263AFCB6" box="[1292,1340,835,861]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
locality, although 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFEE7786C22B2FC6A" author="Hartman, O." box="[256,436,870,897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref107655" refString="Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the polychaetous annelids of the World. Part 1. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper, 23, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartman (1959)</bibRefCitation>
gave the Indian Ocean as the 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFC6D72FFCE3786C2032FC6A" box="[772,820,871,897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF20788027B5FC06" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF20788022C7FC4E" author="Milne-Edwards, H." box="[199,449,907,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="32 - 64" refId="ref110390" refString="Milne-Edwards, H. (1837) Les Annelides, avec un Atlas. In: G. Cuvier Le Regne Animal distribue d'apres son Organisation, pour servir de Base a l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction a l'Anatomie Comparee. Edition accompagneie de Planches Graveies, repreisentant les Types de tous les Genres, les CaracteIres Distinctifs des divers groupes et les Modifications de Structure sur lesquelles repose cette Classification; par une reiunion de disciples de Cuvier, MM. Audouin, Blanchard, Deshayes, Alcide D'Orbigny, DoyeIre, DugeIs, Duvernoy, Laurillard, Milne Edwards, Roulin et Valenciennes. Deterville, Paris, 15, 1 - 54, 16 (pls.), 1 - 26. [date fixed for the first part after Cowan, C. F. (1976), on the disciple's edition of Cuvier's Regne Animal. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History, 8, 32 - 64, https: // www. euppublishing. com / doi / pdfplus / 10.3366 / jsbnh. 1976.8.1.31]" type="journal article" year="1837">Milne-Edwards (1837</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 9) illustrated the features of the species, and it seems he used both specimens which are herein selected as 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFC6D72FFE7F78A422F7FC22" box="[408,497,943,969]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
and paraneotype for his figures. For example, the anterior end and the branchiae match the 
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FFC6D72FFEEB78D8226EFC06" box="[268,360,979,1005]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
, whereas the complete specimen in dorsal view resembles the paraneotype.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF2078FC2661FB4A" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF2078FC2105FBFA" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[199,515,1015,1041]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">De Quatrefages (1866: 388)</bibRefCitation>
regarded his 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFD7A78FC200BFBFB" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[669,781,1015,1041]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="incerta">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFD7A78FC200BFBFB" box="[669,781,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as very similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFC0678FC27D9FBFA" authority="(Pallas, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[993,1247,1015,1041]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFC0678FC273CFBFA" box="[993,1082,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
(Pallas, 1766)
</taxonomicName>
and he followed 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF707F10229FFBDE" author="Milne-Edwards, H." box="[151,409,1051,1077]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="32 - 64" refId="ref110390" refString="Milne-Edwards, H. (1837) Les Annelides, avec un Atlas. In: G. Cuvier Le Regne Animal distribue d'apres son Organisation, pour servir de Base a l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction a l'Anatomie Comparee. Edition accompagneie de Planches Graveies, repreisentant les Types de tous les Genres, les CaracteIres Distinctifs des divers groupes et les Modifications de Structure sur lesquelles repose cette Classification; par une reiunion de disciples de Cuvier, MM. Audouin, Blanchard, Deshayes, Alcide D'Orbigny, DoyeIre, DugeIs, Duvernoy, Laurillard, Milne Edwards, Roulin et Valenciennes. Deterville, Paris, 15, 1 - 54, 16 (pls.), 1 - 26. [date fixed for the first part after Cowan, C. F. (1976), on the disciple's edition of Cuvier's Regne Animal. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History, 8, 32 - 64, https: // www. euppublishing. com / doi / pdfplus / 10.3366 / jsbnh. 1976.8.1.31]" type="journal article" year="1837">Milne-Edwards (1837)</bibRefCitation>
figures, which were copied from those provided by Pallas (1766) in the original description. Because of the confusion between what 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFD787F34209BFBB2" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[671,925,1087,1113]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages (1866)</bibRefCitation>
regarded as 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFBD77F34269AFBB2" authority="de Quatrefages, 1866" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[1072,1436,1087,1113]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="incerta">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFBD77F3427A7FBB3" box="[1072,1185,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. incerta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFB4D7F34269AFBB2" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[1194,1436,1087,1113]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see below), and of its similarities with 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFDB57F682087FB96" authority=", Baird (1868: 231)" authorityName=", Baird" authorityPageNumber="231" authorityYear="1868" box="[594,897,1123,1149]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFDB57F6821ADFB96" box="[594,683,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFD5E7F682087FB96" author="Baird, W." box="[697,897,1123,1149]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="215 - 250" refId="ref103011" refString="Baird, W. (1868) Contributions towards a monograph of the species of annelides belonging to the Amphinomacea, with a list of the known species, and a description of several new species (belonging to the group) contained in the National Collection of the British Museum. To which is appended a short account of two hitherto nondescript annulose animals of a larval character. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 10 (44), 215 - 250, pls. 4 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1868. tb 02233. x" type="journal article" year="1868">Baird (1868: 231)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
proposed 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFC117F6827B1FB96" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[1014,1207,1123,1149]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="quatrefaguesii">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFC117F6827B1FB96" box="[1014,1207,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. quatrefaguesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for those specimens included by de Quatrefages as 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFE177F8C214EFB4A" authorityName=", Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[496,584,1159,1185]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFE177F8C214EFB4A" box="[496,584,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Seas of 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFC6D72FFCE87F8C2054FB4A" box="[783,850,1159,1185]" name="China" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">China</collectingCountry>
“without any of the synonyms quoted by him.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF207FA02009FAE6" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF207FA0229CFB2E" author="Grube, A. E." box="[199,410,1195,1221]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="325 - 329" refId="ref107212" refString="Grube, A. E. (1874) Descriptiones Annulatorum novorum mare Ceylonicum habitantium ab honoratissimo Holdsworth collectorum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 42 (1), 325 - 329. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1874. tb 02492. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Grube (1874: 326)</bibRefCitation>
questionably regarded his 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFD2A7FA0205CFB2E" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1874" box="[717,858,1195,1221]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ceylonica">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFD2A7FA0205CFB2E" box="[717,858,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. ceylonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a variety of 
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFBEB7FA0276BFB2E" box="[1036,1133,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFBEB7FA0276FFB2E" authorityName=", Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[1036,1129,1195,1221]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">C. flava</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and later he regarded it as a juvenile (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFEF27FC422CCFB02" author="Grube, A. E." box="[277,458,1231,1257]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref107304" refString="Grube, A. E. (1878) Annulata Semperiana. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den von Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten Sammlungen. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg, 7 eme Serie, 25 (8), 1 - 300, pls. 1 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85345" type="journal article" year="1878">Grube 1878: 11</bibRefCitation>
), although he noted some differences between the specimens. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFB6C7FC42665FB02" author="Willey, A." box="[1163,1379,1230,1257]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="243 - 319" refId="ref114149" refString="Willey, A. (1905) Report on the Polychaeta collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. Ceylon Pearl Oyster Fisheries, Supplementary Reports, 4 (30), 243 - 319, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1905">Willey (1905: 244)</bibRefCitation>
confirmed that 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFEFD7FF822A3FAE6" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1874" box="[282,421,1267,1293]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ceylonica">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFEFD7FF822A3FAE6" box="[282,421,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. ceylonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFD577FF8200EFAE6" authorityName=", Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[688,776,1267,1293]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFD577FF8200EFAE6" box="[688,776,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF207E1C2616FABE" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF207E1C226BFADA" author="Kinberg, J. G. H." box="[199,365,1303,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref109049" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1910) Annulater. Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies resa omkring Jorden under befal af C. A. Virgin, Anen 1851 - 1853. Vetenskapliga Iakttagelser pa Oscar den F ˆ rstes befallning. Svenska Vetenskapsakademien, Andra Delen, Zoologi, 3, 1 - 78, pls. 1 - 29 [pp. 76 indicates pp. 1 - 32 and pls. 1 - 8 were issued in 1858; other materials in 1910]" type="journal article" year="1910">Kinberg (1910</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 11, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFC6D72FFE217E1C211DFADA" box="[454,539,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe &amp; Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
) showed the complex inner structure of harpoon-chaetae, including a small spur over the opposite side of denticles. This feature was confirmed in the paraneotype, as indicated above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF207E542691F9BA" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF207E5422A4FA92" author="M'Intosh, W. C." box="[199,418,1374,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref109895" refString="M'Intosh, W. C. (1885) Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Zoology, 12 (34), i - xxxvi + 1 - 554, pl. 1 - 55, 1 A - 39 A, &amp; Annelida stations map." type="book" year="1885">M’Intosh (1885: 9)</bibRefCitation>
regarded 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFDF27E542028FA92" authority="Baird, 1868" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[533,814,1375,1401]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pulchella">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFDF27E542199FA92" box="[533,671,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. pulchella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFD4F7E542028FA92" author="Baird, W." box="[680,814,1375,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="215 - 250" refId="ref103011" refString="Baird, W. (1868) Contributions towards a monograph of the species of annelides belonging to the Amphinomacea, with a list of the known species, and a description of several new species (belonging to the group) contained in the National Collection of the British Museum. To which is appended a short account of two hitherto nondescript annulose animals of a larval character. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 10 (44), 215 - 250, pls. 4 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1868. tb 02233. x" type="journal article" year="1868">Baird, 1868</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFC1C7E542750FA92" authorityName=", Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[1019,1110,1375,1401]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFC1C7E542750FA92" box="[1019,1110,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without any detail about his conclusion. He might have thought that because the former was described with smaller specimens (
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFC6D72FFB3B7E892653FA76" box="[1244,1365,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="44.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="44.0">44–45 mm</quantity>
long), against the larger ones used for describing 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFD967EAC21CFFA2A" authorityName=", Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[625,713,1447,1473]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFD967EAC21CFFA2A" box="[625,713,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFC6D72FFD307EAC203EFA2A" box="[727,824,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
), then it could be possible that the middorsal oval spots in 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFF547EC0223AFA0E" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[179,316,1483,1509]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pulchella">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFF547EC0223AFA0E" box="[179,316,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. pulchella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might become circular during development. This is not the case as shown below, because the largest specimens available (
<quantity id="4C968CE3FFC6D72FFE6D7EE422EFF9E2" box="[394,489,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="102.0">102 mm</quantity>
long, ZMA VPol 155) retain the oval middorsal spots. Ventrally bent specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFF707D1823F6F9C6" authorityName=", Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,240,1555,1581]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFF707D1823F6F9C6" box="[151,240,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
show a distorted middorsal spot, from a circular to an oval shape, it must be emphasized that there are no size-dependent modifications for the middorsal spots. Consequently, as indicated below, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FFC6D72FFB9E7D3C2604F9BA" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1868" box="[1145,1282,1591,1617]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pulchella">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFB9E7D3C2604F9BA" box="[1145,1282,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. pulchella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reinstated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF207D50216DF8C2" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Several records did not include descriptions or illustrations, such that the specific identity cannot be confirmed (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF787D742227F972" author="Horst, R." box="[159,289,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="157 - 174" refId="ref108228" refString="Horst, R. (1886) Contributions towards the knowledge of the Annelida Polychaeta, 1. Amphinomidae. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 8, 157 - 174." type="journal article" year="1886">Horst 1886</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFECA7D7422BCF972" author="Moore, J. P." box="[301,442,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="401 - 490" refId="ref110958" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Beting Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490, pls. 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore 1903</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFE217D742153F972" author="Fauvel, P." box="[454,597,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="159 - 277" refId="ref105757" refString="Fauvel, P. (1917) Annelides polychetes de l'Australie meridionale. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 56, 159 - 277, pls. 4 - 8." type="journal article" year="1917">Fauvel 1917</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFD877D7421ECF972" author="Ehlers, E." box="[608,746,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref105368" refString="Ehlers, E. (1920) Polychaeten von Java und Amboina. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der malaiischen Strandfauna. Abhandlungen K ˆ niglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu G ˆ ttingen, Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse, Neue Folge, 10 (7), 1 - 73, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1920">Ehlers 1920</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFD117D7420A3F972" author="Hoagland, R. A." box="[758,933,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="603 - 634" refId="ref108143" refString="Hoagland, R. A. (1920) Polychaetous annelids collected by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; during the Philippine Expedition of 1907 - 1909. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, (1), 9, 603 - 634, pls. 46 - 52." type="journal article" year="1920">Hoagland 1920</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFC577D742765F972" author="Treadwell, A. L." box="[944,1123,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="587 - 602" refId="ref113376" refString="Treadwell, A. L. (1920) Polychaetous annelids collected by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in the waters adjacent to the Philippine Islands in 1907 - 1920. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, 1 (8), 587 - 602. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 23987" type="journal article" year="1920">Treadwell 1920</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFB887D7427FBF972" author="Monro, C. C. A." box="[1135,1277,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="33 - 46" refId="ref110675" refString="Monro, C. C. A. (1931) On a collection of Polychaeta in the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 5, 33 - 46." type="journal article" year="1931">Monro 1931</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFAEE7D74269EF972" author="Monro, C. C. A." box="[1289,1432,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="353 - 380" refId="ref110791" refString="Monro, C. C. A. (1934) On a collection of Polychaeta from the coast of China. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 10, 13, 353 - 380. [https: // www. tandfonline. com / doi / abs / 10.1080 / 00222933408654824] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933408654824" type="journal article" year="1934">Monro 1934</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF707DA82220F956" author="Fauvel, P." box="[151,294,1698,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="279 - 354" refId="ref105922" refString="Fauvel, P. (1935) Annelides polychetes de l'Annam. Memoria della Pontificia Accademia Nuovi Lincei, Roma, Serie 3, 2, 279 - 354." type="journal article" year="1935">Fauvel 1935</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFED57DA822B2F956" author="Holly, M." box="[306,436,1698,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="96 - 100" refId="ref108199" refString="Holly, M. (1935) Polychaten von den Philippinen, 2. Zweite Mitteilung ¸ ber Polychaten. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 111, 96 - 100." type="journal article" year="1935">Holly 1935</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFE587DA82174F956" author="Treadwell, A. L." box="[447,626,1699,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="261 - 279" refId="ref113524" refString="Treadwell, A. L. (1936) Polychaetous annelids from Amoy, China. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 83, 261 - 279. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.83 - 2984.261" type="journal article" year="1936">Treadwell 1936</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFD997DA8200BF956" author="Fauvel, P." box="[638,781,1699,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="41 - 92" refId="ref105985" refString="Fauvel, P. (1937) Annelides polychetes du Japon. Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto Imperial University, Series B, 12, 41 - 92." type="journal article" year="1937">Fauvel 1937</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFCFF7DA820CDF956" author="Takahashi K." box="[792,971,1699,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="193 - 220" refId="ref113090" refString="Takahashi K. (1938) Polychaetous annelid (sic) of Izu Peninsula, 1. Polychaeta, collected by the &quot; Misago &quot; during the Zoological Survey around the Izu Peninsula. Scientific Reports Tokyo, Bunrika Daigaku, Section B, 3 (57), 193 - 220, pl. 20." type="journal article" year="1938">Takahashi 1938</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFC307DA82760F956" author="Fauvel, P." box="[983,1126,1699,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="243 - 368" refId="ref106017" refString="Fauvel, P. (1939) Annelides polychetes de l'Indochine recueillies par M. C. Dawydoff. Commentationes della Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, Vaticano, 3, 243 - 368." type="journal article" year="1939">Fauvel 1939</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFB967DA8269EF956" author="Imajima, M. &amp; Hartman, O." box="[1137,1432,1699,1725]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 237" refId="ref108671" refString="Imajima, M. &amp; Hartman, O. (1964) The polychaetous annelids of Japan, 1. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper, 26, 1 - 237, pls. 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1964">Imajima &amp; Hartman 1964</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFF707DCC223EF90A" author="Imajima, M." box="[151,312,1735,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="31 - 100" refId="ref108593" refString="Imajima, M. (2001) Deep-sea benthic polychaetous annelids of Tosa Bay, southwestern Japan. National Science Museum Monographs, 20, 31 - 100." type="journal article" year="2001">Imajima 2001</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFEA27DCC22EFF90A" author="Imajima, M" box="[325,489,1735,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 221" refId="ref108622" refString="Imajima, M (2003) Polychaetous annelids from Sagami Bay and Sagami Sea collected by the Emperor Showa of Japan and deposited at the Showa Memorial Institute, National Science Museum, Tokyo (2). National Science Museum Monographs, 23, 1 - 221." type="journal article" year="2003">Imajima 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Some non-Indian Ocean records missing illustrations or other details can be confirmed after the study of several specimens. For example, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFCDE7DE02709F8EE" author="Grube, A. E." box="[825,1039,1770,1797]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="509 - 554" refId="ref107268" refString="Grube, A. E. (1877) Anneliden-Ausbeute S. M. S. Gazelle. Monatsberichte der K ˆ niglich Preussischn Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1877, 509 - 554." type="journal article" year="1877">Grube (1877: 509)</bibRefCitation>
for Salawatti and Amboina; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FFC6D72FFAB97DE02236F8C2" author="Horst, R." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref108337" refString="Horst, R. (1912) Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1. Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Bonatisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899 - 1900, 24 a, 1 - 43, 10 pls." type="journal volume" year="1912">Horst (1912: 18–19</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 7, 
<figureCitation id="13553D83FFC6D72FFE9A7C0422B9F8C2" box="[381,447,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,185,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[151,1436,181,1495]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861, non-type specimens (BMNH 1931.6.22.16-18). A. Black form, anterior region, dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 11). C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Red form, anterior region, dorsal view. E. Same, chaetigers 12-14, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 13). F. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, F, 0.9 mm; B, E, 0.7 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621804/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) for 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFC6D72FFE117C042161F8C2" box="[502,615,1807,1833]" name="Indonesia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374728DFFC6D72FFF207C392688F8A6" box="[199,1422,1842,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD12106FFC6D72FFF207C392688F8A6" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,1869]" box="[199,1422,1842,1869]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FFC6D72FFF207C39225FF8A7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1842,1868]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution</emphasis>
. Bay of Bengal, Indian Ocean, to 
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FFC6D72FFD317C382046F8A6" box="[726,832,1843,1869]" name="Australia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Australia</collectingCountry>
, in sandy or sandy-mud substrates, in shallow water.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>