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<document id="D31B2A4F1F8DFD0E9DA265D351F45710" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277263" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a922ce21-da66-4329-8d3c-2c2076c345ec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277263" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460281074547" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lowry, James K. &amp; Coleman, Charles Oliver" docDate="2011" docId="03BE87D2FFB3EE63FF286AB8FE18F90E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02825p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2825" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Africorchestia fischeri H. Milne Edwards 1830" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FF87FFAAFFB0EE60FFBF6964FFF4FFEB" masterDocTitle="Africorchestia a new genus of sand-hoppers (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae) from western Africa and south-western Europe" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698249556150" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1047CC6F19525206B19A54CA77E43E3D">Africorchestia a new genus of sand-hoppers (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae) from western Africa and south-western Europe</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="652241F52C8BDC32060F1CE559DAEB0C">Lowry, James K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14887623B4D9D8B40B888FC8673B8359">Coleman, Charles Oliver</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03BE87D2FFB3EE63FF286AB8FE18F90E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6182373" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6182373" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87D2FFB3EE63FF286AB8FE18F90E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE87D2FFB3EE63FF286AB8FE18F90E" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<subSubSection id="C30D654FFFB3EE63FF286AB8FD04FC1E" box="[151,752,987,1014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF286AB8FD04FC1E" blockId="3.[151,752,987,1014]" box="[151,752,987,1014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="D0E081A8FFB3EE63FF286AB8FD04FC1E" bold="true" box="[151,752,987,1014]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C174D47FFB3EE63FF286AB8FD04FC1E" ID-CoL="65GBX" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1830" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,752,987,1014]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Africorchestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF286AB8FD04FC1E" bold="true" box="[151,752,987,1014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF286AB8FE52FC1D" bold="true" box="[151,422,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Africorchestia fischeri</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B35FFB3EE63FE636ABFFD1CFC1E" author="Milne" box="[476,744,987,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1830) Extrait de recherches pour servir a l'histoire naturelle des crustaces amphipodes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 20, 353 - 399, pls 310, 311." type="journal article" year="1830">Milne Edwards, 1830</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D654FFFB3EE63FF286D79FE59FB06" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF286D79FEC2FBBA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1053,1198]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0711EAFFB3EE63FF286D79FEC2FBBA" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="4C174D47FFB3EE63FF286D79FD65FBD8" ID-CoL="7PNKG" authority="Fischeri H. Milne-Edwards, 1830: 361" authorityName="Fischeri H. Milne-Edwards" authorityPageNumber="361" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,657,1053,1075]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF286D79FEA1FBD8" box="[151,341,1053,1075]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Orchestia Fischeri</emphasis>
H. Milne-Edwards, 1830: 361
</taxonomicName>
. ―H. Milne-Edwards, 1840: 19, pl. 29, fig. 4. ―
<treatmentCitation id="0AB610D5FFB3EE63FB326D79FA82FBD9" author="Della" box="[1165,1398,1053,1075]" page="497" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B35FFB3EE63FB326D79FAB7FBD9" author="Della" box="[1165,1347,1053,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Della Valle, A. (1893) Gammarini del Golfo di Napoli. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 20, 1 - 948, pls 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1893">Della Valle, 1893</bibRefCitation>
: 497
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 57, fig. 56.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF286D3FFDF8FB64" blockId="3.[151,1437,1053,1198]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0711EAFFB3EE63FF286D3FFDF8FB64" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF286D3FFE6BFB9B" box="[151,415,1114,1136]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C174D47FFB3EE63FF136D3EFE6BFB9B" ID-CoL="7PNKH" authority="Fischerii." authorityName="Fischerii." box="[172,415,1114,1136]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orchestoidea Fischerii.</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB610D5FFB3EE63FE7E6D3FFDAFFB9B" author="Bate" box="[449,603,1114,1136]" page="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" year="1862">
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B35FFB3EE63FE7E6D3FFDC0FB9B" author="Bate" box="[449,564,1114,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Bate, C. S. (1862) Catalogue of the Specimens of Amphipodous Crustacea in the Collection of the British Museum. London, Trustees, British Museum, 399 pp, 58 pls." type="book" year="1862">Bate, 1862</bibRefCitation>
: 11
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2, fig. 1. ―
<treatmentCitation id="0AB610D5FFB3EE63FCB86D3EFC15FB9B" author="Chevreux" box="[775,993,1114,1136]" page="231" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B35FFB3EE63FCB86D3EFC5AFB9B" author="Chevreux" box="[775,942,1114,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Chevreux, E. (1911) Campagne de la Melita: les amphipodes de ll'Algerie et de la Tunisie. Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 23, 146 - 285." type="journal article" year="1911">Chevreux, 1911</bibRefCitation>
: 231
</treatmentCitation>
(in part). ―Stebbing, 1906: 528 (in part). ―
<treatmentCitation id="0AB610D5FFB3EE63FF5F6D1DFE35FB64" author="Bulycheva" box="[224,449,1145,1167]" page="135" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B35FFB3EE63FF5F6D1DFE7BFB64" author="Bulycheva" box="[224,399,1145,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Bulycheva, A. I. (1957) Sea-fleas of the seas of the USSR and adjacent waters (Amphipoda - Talitroidea). Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR, 65, 1 - 185." type="journal article" year="1957">Bulycheva, 1957</bibRefCitation>
: 135
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 50.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF286DFDFC8CFB45" blockId="3.[151,1437,1053,1198]" box="[151,888,1176,1198]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
Not
<taxonomicName id="4C174D47FFB3EE63FF7C6DFCFE8CFB45" ID-CoL="6T56D" box="[195,376,1176,1198]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF7C6DFCFE8CFB45" box="[195,376,1176,1198]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Orchestia fischeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. ―Guerin, 1831. ―
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B35FFB3EE63FDF56DFCFD27FB45" author="Guerin" box="[586,723,1176,1198]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Guerin, F. E. (1836) Bulycheva, A. I. (1957) Sea-fleas of the seas of the USSR and adjacent waters (Amphipoda - Talitroidea). Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR, 65, 1 - 185. Iconographie du regne animal de G. Cuvier, 26 (3), 22. (Paris, Bailliere) [not seen]." type="journal article" year="1836">Guerin, 1836</bibRefCitation>
. ―
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B35FFB3EE63FD4A6DFDFC87FB45" author="Lucas" box="[757,883,1176,1198]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Lucas, H. (1846) Les amphipods. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules, premiere partie crustaces, arachnids, myriapodes et hexapodes. Exploration scientifque de l'Algerie pendant les annees 1840, 1841, 1842, pp 51 - 56, pl. 5, Paris [not seen]." type="journal article" year="1846">Lucas, 1846</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF286DB1FE59FB06" blockId="3.[151,1436,1237,1766]" box="[151,429,1237,1261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF286DB1FF15FB06" bold="true" box="[151,225,1237,1261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<typeStatus id="54AC8866FFB3EE63FF286DB1FF2EFB06" box="[151,218,1237,1261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
None designated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D654FFFB3EE63FF786D9EFDDBFAFA" box="[199,559,1273,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF786D9EFDDBFAFA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1237,1766]" box="[199,559,1273,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF786D9EFE91FAF9" bold="true" box="[199,357,1273,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<typeStatus id="54AC8866FFB3EE63FF786D9EFEF6FAF9" box="[199,258,1274,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
None designated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D654FFFB3EE63FF786C79FF22F9E6" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF786C79FF22F9E6" blockId="3.[151,1436,1237,1766]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF786C79FEB5FADD" bold="true" box="[199,321,1309,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Based on male.
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FE406C79FD67FADE" box="[511,659,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
propodus ovate, palm extremely acute, convex, extending about 70- 75% of posterior margin, without rounded protuberance near dactylar hinge, with large distal sinus, robust setae along margin unknown, with large mid-palmar protuberance, posteroproximal corner without spine; dactylus length unknown.
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FEDC6CEDFDFBFA4A" box="[355,527,1417,1441]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Pereopods 67</emphasis>
longer than pereopods 35.
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FCDA6CEDFC1EFA4A" box="[869,1002,1417,1441]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
much longer than pereopod 7; basis grossly enlarged, subovate.
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FE6F6CC9FD91FA2E" box="[464,613,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Pleonites 1-2</emphasis>
each with 2 dorsodistal spines.
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FC726CC9FBB5FA2E" box="[973,1089,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Pleonite 3</emphasis>
without dorsal spines.
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FAF96CC9FF51FA02" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Uropod 3</emphasis>
ramus subequal in length to peduncle.
<taxonomicName id="4C174D47FFB3EE63FDD46CB5FD45FA02" box="[619,689,1489,1513]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FDD46CB5FD45FA02" box="[619,689,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Telson</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with marginal and apical robust setae, with more than 10 robust setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D654FFFB3EE63FF786F7EFB35F92A" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF786F7EFB35F92A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1237,1766]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF786F7EFECFF9D9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1562,1586]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
Based on the one habitus illustration of
<taxonomicName id="4C174D47FFB3EE63FCA46F7DFB39F9DA" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1840" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1840" box="[795,1229,1561,1585]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FCA46F7DFC65F9DA" box="[795,913,1561,1585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">A. fischeri</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B35FFB3EE63FC746F7DFB31F9DA" author="Milne" box="[971,1221,1561,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1840) Histoire Naturelle des Crustaces, comprenant l'anatomie, la physiologe et la classification de ces animaux. In. Libraire Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, p. 638." type="book chapter" year="1840">Milne Edwards, 1840</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
the species has a unique pleonite dorsal spine formula, a unique large mid-palmar protuberance on the male gnathopod 2 palm and an enlarged oval-shaped basis on the male pereopod 6 not shared with any other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C174D47FFB3EE63FB146F05FABEF992" box="[1195,1354,1633,1657]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Africorchestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FB146F05FABEF992" box="[1195,1354,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Africorchestia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These characteristics indicate a very distinctive species, however the lack of
<typeStatus id="54AC8866FFB3EE63FC126FE2FC29F975" box="[941,989,1670,1694]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
material, the lack of a
<typeStatus id="54AC8866FFB3EE63FB5E6FE2FAE5F975" box="[1249,1297,1670,1694]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
locality and the lack of morphological detail in the habitus illustration makes
<taxonomicName id="4C174D47FFB3EE63FCCF6FCEFC12F92A" box="[880,998,1705,1729]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Orchestia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fischeri">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FCCF6FCEFC12F92A" box="[880,998,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">O. fischeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a puzzling species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D654FFFB3EE63FF786FA9FE18F90E" box="[199,492,1741,1766]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA836C4FFB3EE63FF786FA9FE18F90E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1237,1766]" box="[199,492,1741,1766]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B963EAD6FFB3EE63FF786FA9FE94F90D" bold="true" box="[199,352,1741,1766]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
Not known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>