388 lines
55 KiB
XML
388 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="84611F1596D27CD0AEBACBAE0F20F080" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5319334" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5319334" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630135607370" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Audisio, Paolo, Cline, Andrew Richard, Biase, Alessio De, Antonini, Gloria, Mancini, Emiliano, Trizzino, Marco, Costantini, Lorenzo, Strika, Sirio, Lamanna, Francesco & Cerretti, Pierfilippo" docDate="2009" docId="03BE87CCF614FF04BAE4FD75FCA9F9E7" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2009.49.2.341-504.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Horakia Jelinek 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="469" masterDocId="FF87FFB4F66AFF84BB0BFFF4FFB5FFBB" masterDocTitle="Preliminary re-examination of genus-level taxonomy of the pollen beetle subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)" masterLastPageNumber="504" masterPageNumber="341" pageNumber="467" updateTime="1699163636878" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5F571FF9CA18534A3B5EF86E9F83C7C9">Preliminary re-examination of genus-level taxonomy of the pollen beetle subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E729DE01885CC58BEC888591E4A0673B">Audisio, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A79E670F84A35420FA620128DF69E15">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4366239C2258DB5E9432F902B19FBF7B">Cline, Andrew Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="10A82B46F59F58E9D86DCFB3426C356A">Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, California Department of Food and Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832 - 1448, USA; e-mail: acline @ cdfa. ca. gov</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="90D867344012524175BF28458EFB2FBC">Biase, Alessio De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A36F299C21EB5BF717447DE8153E7FE">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, viale Dell’Università, 32, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: alessio. debiase @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="735463F9779A5139072208D143E4C9DB">Antonini, Gloria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C9FAF9557A91FAE41658B9C379AABAA5">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F5070B6C13932530730A50483A515185">Mancini, Emiliano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AC5B9303604B0EED21CA106B68B135B6">Dipartimento di Scienze di Sanità Pubblica, Sapienza Rome University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I- 00185, Rome, Italy; e-mail: emiliano. mancini @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="912813155D68B0B2A757825A3B5A57E6">Trizzino, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9F2CECD358455E5DD565EE37588FF7C2">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="850E67ED48B6B2106C62340AE6F6CD8C">Costantini, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD7E9629DD04DB26668B39A5EB94703A">Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale, Servizio di Bioarcheologia e Microscopia, via Merulana 248, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: l. costantin @ mclink. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E3FE54E7646DF75352609C3251B5FD70">Strika, Sirio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FE8BB39961995BAB5BFA47A90EA5A2D">Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale, Servizio di Bioarcheologia e Microscopia, via Merulana 248, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: l. costantin @ mclink. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9EFBD5FDCD6EBD8A0B86B97B3E582E5C">Lamanna, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BEE9727E47338695C76A90B8B2E5E18F">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6F73A5AEFDA447571AA16E2B3C6C9A39">Cerretti, Pierfilippo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA63DA139007754E4E0497186A54D7E0">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="58970EDAB9E22CCB9757F27A905004E4">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="82FB68E756F5540C583E67C6625CE7FB">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="06CE1E2FB850F7001484C1FEF853F32A">2009-12-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="924FEE798489B0BA754A07663C133BCD">49</mods:number>
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35.
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F614FFFAB91CFD75FCBBFD22" authority="Jelinek, 2000" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="2000" box="[535,782,641,666]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F614FFFAB91CFD75FDC6FD21" bold="true" box="[535,627,641,666]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Horakia</emphasis>
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Jelínek, 2000
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(
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<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFAB941FD54FD00FD08" box="[586,693,672,691]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Figs. 35 a–p</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F614FFFABB9CFD37FE31FD6E" authority="Jelinek, 2000: 413" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityPageNumber="413" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,388,706,725]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F614FFFABB9CFD37FF6BFD6E" box="[151,222,707,725]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Horakia</emphasis>
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Jelínek, 2000: 413
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6551F614FF04BB9CFD1AFDDDFC48" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="126" pageNumber="467" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF614FFFABB9CFD1AFC0FFCBD" blockId="126.[151,954,749,774]" box="[151,954,749,774]" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">
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<typeStatus id="54AC8878F614FFFABB9CFD1AFF7AFCBD" box="[151,207,750,774]" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F614FFFABA39FD1BFD10FCBD" authority="Jelinek, 2000: 414" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityPageNumber="414" authorityYear="2000" box="[306,677,750,774]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kubani">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F614FFFABA39FD1BFE6FFCBD" box="[306,474,751,774]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Horakia kubani</emphasis>
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Jelínek, 2000: 414
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</taxonomicName>
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(by original designation).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF614FFFABB9CFCE8FD44FCEE" blockId="126.[151,1127,796,1557]" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F614FFFABB9CFCE8FD98FC8F" bold="true" box="[151,557,796,821]" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Generic redescription and diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
The single known species (
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length;
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width) exhibits the following combination of characters.
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF614FFFABBBEFCAAFD04FB8E" blockId="126.[151,1127,796,1557]" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F614FFFABBBEFCAAFE6EFCCE" box="[181,475,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Body color and pubescence</emphasis>
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: pubescence moderately long and fine, recumbent, golden on head and pronotum, darker on elytra, not obscuring the variably colored dorsal body surface (head and pronotal disk dark brown; elytra, pygidium and metaventrite blackish with faint metallic greenish iridescence on pronotal disc and pygidium), flattened sides of frons, and two diverging spots on posterior half of elytra (
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||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFAB96DFC29FD75FC4E" box="[614,704,989,1013]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
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||
) yellowish-brown; pronotal and elytral sides relatively widely flattened. SEM observations of microsetae on lateral margins of elytra and posterior margin of pronotum are unavailable.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF614FFFABBBEFBCAFED8FA0E" blockId="126.[151,1127,796,1557]" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F614FFFABBBEFBCAFEE1FBEE" box="[181,340,1086,1109]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Dorsal habitus</emphasis>
|
||
: body slightly convex, wide and oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFAB9E2FBC9FCF6FBEE" box="[745,835,1085,1109]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
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); dorsal punctures on discal portion of pronotum smaller than eye facet, shallowly impressed and sparsely distributed; anterior margin of clypeus emarginate, simple, i.e. without small distinct medial bulge, fused with frons; frons with lateral margins moderately bulging over antennal insertions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFABB94FB49FF4BFB6E" box="[159,254,1213,1237]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
|
||
); circum-ocular furrows (occipital sulci) on dorsal side of head (occipital sulci) absent; eyes small-sized and moderately projecting laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFAB840FB29FC1EFB4E" box="[843,939,1245,1269]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
|
||
), pronotum with markedly distinct posterior angles, subrectangular to slightly acute, slightly directed posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFABBEAFAE9FE88FA8E" box="[225,317,1309,1333]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellum densely punctate on most of exposed portion; elytral punctation almost completely finely transversely strigose; elytral humeral angle obtuse, not protruding laterally; elytral humeral striae indistinct; elytra apically truncately rounded in males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFABF31FAA9FF74FA2E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
|
||
), female unknown; pygidium partially exposed, moderately convex, apically rounded in males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFABA09FA69FED5FA0E" box="[258,352,1437,1461]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF614FF04BBBEFA4AFD99FEA8" blockId="126.[151,1127,796,1557]" lastBlockId="128.[151,1127,219,1588]" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F614FFFABBBEFA4AFED4FA6E" box="[181,353,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Ventral habitus</emphasis>
|
||
: antennal furrows delimited by moderately bulged genae, arcuately convergent posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFABA91FA29FE4FFA4E" box="[410,506,1501,1525]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35b</figureCitation>
|
||
); mentum subpentagonal; prosternal antennal furrows on anterior margin of prosternum absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF614FFFAB93AFA09FD3BF9AE" box="[561,654,1533,1557]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="467">Fig. 35b</figureCitation>
|
||
); prosternal process flat, moderately narrow, shallowly arcuately emarginate apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF615FFFBB922FF2FFD32FF48" box="[553,647,219,243]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">Fig. 35d</figureCitation>
|
||
), subapical dilated portion ~1.5× as wide as maximum width of 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F615FFFBBA78FF0EFEC8FEB2" attach="left" box="[371,381,250,265]" fontSize="6" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">st</superScript>
|
||
antennomere; lateral borders of prosternal process not delimiting impressed furrows, distally terminating at predistal lateral expansions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF615FFFBB864FEEFFC78FE88" box="[879,973,283,307]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">Fig. 35d</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior margin of mesoventrite simple, not medially incised; sexual dimorphism likely absent in impressions on metaventrite, absent in males; first two visible abdominal ventrites simple in males, without tufts of setae; caudal marginal lines of metacoxal cavities simple, parallel and contiguous to posterior margin of metacoxal cavities; arched impressions on basal portion of last visible abdominal ventrite absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF686652F615FFFBBB7AFA0CFDE8F9E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="468" startId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" targetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" targetPageId="127">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF615FFFBBB7AFA0CFDE8F9E7" blockId="127.[113,1089,1528,1629]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBB7AFA0CFF01F9B7" bold="true" box="[113,180,1528,1548]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">Fig. 35.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F615FFFBBBB2FA0EFECFF9B7" authority="Jelinek, 2000" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="2000" box="[185,378,1529,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBBB2FA0EFEB5F9B7" box="[185,256,1530,1548]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">Horakia</emphasis>
|
||
Jelínek, 2000
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBA89FA0DFE06F9B7" bold="true" box="[386,435,1529,1548]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">a–p –</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F615FFFBBABCFA0EFD31F9B7" authority="Jelinek, 2000" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="2000" box="[439,644,1529,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kubani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBABCFA0EFDBEF9B7" box="[439,523,1530,1548]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">H. kubani</emphasis>
|
||
Jelínek, 2000
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBB987FA0DFD22F9B7" bold="true" box="[652,663,1529,1548]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">a</emphasis>
|
||
– male habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBB829FA0DFC9BF9B7" bold="true" box="[802,814,1529,1548]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">b</emphasis>
|
||
–ventral view of head and prosternum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBBB2F9E0FF66F99C" bold="true" box="[185,211,1556,1575]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">c –</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of head;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBA87F9E0FE2DF99C" bold="true" box="[396,408,1556,1575]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">d</emphasis>
|
||
– prosternal process;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBB958F9E7FDDAF99C" bold="true" box="[595,623,1555,1575]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">e–f</emphasis>
|
||
– male genitalia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBB803F9E0FCA6F99C" bold="true" box="[776,787,1556,1575]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">g</emphasis>
|
||
– major sclerites of endophallus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBF3EF9E0FBF4F99C" bold="true" box="[1077,1089,1556,1575]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">h</emphasis>
|
||
– labrum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBBC0F9DBFF62F9F9" bold="true" box="[203,215,1583,1602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">k</emphasis>
|
||
– male protibia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBBA66F9DBFECAF9F9" bold="true" box="[365,383,1583,1602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">m</emphasis>
|
||
– male mesotibia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBB92FF9DBFD85F9F9" bold="true" box="[548,560,1583,1602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">n</emphasis>
|
||
– male metatibia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBB9D8F9DBFD6AF9F9" bold="true" box="[723,735,1583,1602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">p</emphasis>
|
||
– male antenna. Drawings
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F615FFFBB8C6F9DBFC5BF9F9" bold="true" box="[973,1006,1583,1602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468">a–p</emphasis>
|
||
modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF615FFFBBBABF9BEFE85F9E7" author="JELINEK J." box="[160,304,1609,1629]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468" pagination="413 - 418" refId="ref87932" refString="JELINEK J. 2000 a: New genus and species of Oriental Meligethinae with new observations on the genera Cryptarchopria and Kabakovia (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). European Journal of Entomology 97: 413 - 418." type="journal article" year="2000">JELÍNEK (2000a))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Refer to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF615FFFBBA89F9BEFDBDF9E7" author="JELINEK J." box="[386,520,1609,1629]" pageId="127" pageNumber="468" pagination="413 - 418" refId="ref87932" refString="JELINEK J. 2000 a: New genus and species of Oriental Meligethinae with new observations on the genera Cryptarchopria and Kabakovia (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). European Journal of Entomology 97: 413 - 418." type="journal article" year="2000">JELÍNEK (2000a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF6EAFF04BBBEFEE9FD13FCA8" blockId="128.[151,1127,219,1588]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BBBEFEE9FE8DFE8F" box="[181,312,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Appendages</emphasis>
|
||
: male 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F6EAFF04BA9AFEEEFE2EFE92" attach="left" box="[401,411,282,297]" fontSize="6" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">st</superScript>
|
||
antennomere ~1.0× as long as width of protibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04B8DDFEEFFB80FE88" box="[982,1077,283,307]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
|
||
); 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F6EAFF04BF52FEEEFBD3FE92" attach="none" box="[1113,1126,282,297]" fontSize="6" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">rd</superScript>
|
||
antennomere long and thin in males, ~5× longer than wide, 3.5× longer and much thinner than 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F6EAFF04BBD1FEAEFF5FFED2" attach="left" box="[218,234,346,361]" fontSize="6" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">nd</superScript>
|
||
antennomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04BA87FEAFFE5EFEC8" box="[396,491,347,371]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Fig. 35p</figureCitation>
|
||
); 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F6EAFF04B906FEAEFDACFED2" attach="left" box="[525,537,346,361]" fontSize="6" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">th</superScript>
|
||
antennomere relatively short, 2× longer than wide, 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F6EAFF04BF51FEAEFBD3FED2" attach="none" box="[1114,1126,346,361]" fontSize="6" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">th</superScript>
|
||
antennomere long and thin in males, ~4× longer than wide; antennal club compact, long, moderately loose, comprising last 4 antennomeres in males (unknown, but presumably 3- segmented in females), wider than protibiae; labial palpi long and slender in both sexes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04BF30FE4FFF77FE48" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Fig. 35b</figureCitation>
|
||
), terminal segment ~2.7× as long as wide; maxillary palpi long and slender in both sexes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04BB94FE0FFF49FDA8" box="[159,252,507,531]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Fig. 35b</figureCitation>
|
||
), terminal segment ~3.4× as long as wide; mandibles mid-sized, apex arcuate and acuminate with subapical tooth; tarsal claws simple, not toothed at base; tarsi of normal size and shape, 0.6–0.7× as long as corresponding tibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04B9EAFDCFFC8AFDE8" box="[737,831,571,595]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
|
||
); protibiae with a series of small, fine, sharp teeth on apical portion of lateral margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04B809FDAFFCEBFDC8" box="[770,862,603,627]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Fig. 35k</figureCitation>
|
||
), almost rectilinear outer margins and flatly arcuate inner margins; lateral margin of meso- and metatibiae bearing a single and regular row of long thin pegs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04B946FD6FFD60FD0F" box="[589,725,667,692]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
Figs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF6EAFF04B982FD6FFD0EFD08" box="[649,699,667,691]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" unit="m" value="35.0">35m</quantity>
|
||
, n
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), without U-shaped sinuosity at distal third; meso- and metatibiae moderately long and slender, not markedly subtrapezoidal or axeshaped; tarsal plates of prolegs moderately wide in males; posterior margins of metafemora simple in males, without tubercles or projections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF6EAFF04BBBEFCE9FD71FC68" blockId="128.[151,1127,219,1588]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BBBEFCE9FEFAFC8F" box="[181,335,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: processes along inner side of parameres absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04B840FCEFFC70FC88" box="[843,965,795,819]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Figs. 35e–f</figureCitation>
|
||
), with deep and wide V-shaped excision along distal margin, without deep median longitudinal desclerotization from proximal portion of tegmen extending to medial distal V-shaped excision; median lobe of aedeagus long, without lateral emargination, sharply acuminate distally, without distal minute excision or emargination; main sclerites of internal sac small, narrow, lyriform, moderately sclerotized, ~4–5× shorter than aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF6EAFF04B951FC4FFD02FC68" box="[602,695,955,979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="127.[113,144,1528,1548]" captionTargetBox="[169,1005,460,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-11@127.[155,1039,453,1488]" captionTargetPageId="127" captionText="Fig. 35. Horakia Jelínek, 2000: a–p – H. kubani Jelínek, 2000. a – male habitus; b –ventral view of head and prosternum; c – dorsal view of head; d – prosternal process; e–f – male genitalia; g – major sclerites of endophallus; h – labrum; k – male protibia; m – male mesotibia; n – male metatibia; p – male antenna. Drawings a–p modified from JELÍNEK (2000a)). Refer to JELÍNEK (2000a) for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319374/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF6EAFF04B987FC4FFD02FC68" box="[652,695,955,979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.5" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" unit="g" value="35.0">35g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF6EAFF04BBBEFC29FDDDFC48" blockId="128.[151,1127,219,1588]" box="[181,616,987,1012]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BBBEFC29FEDEFC4F" box="[181,363,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BA71FC29FE53FC4F" box="[378,486,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">ovipositor</emphasis>
|
||
): unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D6551F6EAFF04BB9CFC08FCECFB88" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF6EAFF04BB9CFC08FCECFB88" blockId="128.[151,1127,219,1588]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BB9CFC08FEA3FBAF" bold="true" box="[151,278,1020,1044]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04BA10FC09FEC6FBAF" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="2000" box="[283,371,1021,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BA10FC09FEC6FBAF" box="[283,371,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Horakia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was named for a Czech entomologist, Jan Horák (Prague), who collected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AC8878F6EAFF04BBB5FBE8FF59FB8F" box="[190,236,1052,1076]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04BA8FFBEFFE56FB88" box="[388,483,1051,1075]" name="Thailand" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF6EAFF04BAFAFBE8FD39FB8F" author="JELINEK J." box="[497,652,1052,1076]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" pagination="413 - 418" refId="ref87932" refString="JELINEK J. 2000 a: New genus and species of Oriental Meligethinae with new observations on the genera Cryptarchopria and Kabakovia (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). European Journal of Entomology 97: 413 - 418." type="journal article" year="2000">JELÍNEK 2000a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Gender feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D6551F6EAFF04BB9CFBCFFCA9F9E7" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF6EAFF04BB9CFBCFFB9EFAC8" blockId="128.[151,1127,219,1588]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BB9CFBCFFF46FBE8" bold="true" box="[151,243,1083,1107]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The biology of the single inclusive species is unknown (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF6EAFF04B859FBC8FC58FBEF" author="JELINEK J." box="[850,1005,1084,1108]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" pagination="413 - 418" refId="ref87932" refString="JELINEK J. 2000 a: New genus and species of Oriental Meligethinae with new observations on the genera Cryptarchopria and Kabakovia (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). European Journal of Entomology 97: 413 - 418." type="journal article" year="2000">JELÍNEK 2000a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Both specimens in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AC8878F6EAFF04BA22FBA8FEE2FBCF" box="[297,343,1116,1140]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series were collected in indigenous mountain forests of northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04BF03FBAFFBD2FBC8" box="[1032,1127,1115,1139]" name="Thailand" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
on inflorescences of large trees of a local species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04B9BCFB89FBD7FB2F" authority="(D. Don) Spach" authorityName="Spach" baseAuthorityName="D. Don" box="[695,1122,1147,1172]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04B9BCFB89FC8CFB2F" box="[695,825,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Castanopsis</emphasis>
|
||
(D. Don) Spach (Fagaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is attractive to beetles in general.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04B943FB69FD14FB0F" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="2000" box="[584,673,1181,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04B943FB69FD14FB0F" box="[584,673,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Horakia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larvae may be associated with male inflorescences of a mountain forest palm (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04B92BFB48FD20FB6F" box="[544,661,1212,1236]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), as analogously observed in the two related genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04BBEFFB29FEEDFB4F" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="1979" box="[228,344,1245,1268]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Kabakovia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BBEFFB29FEEDFB4F" box="[228,344,1245,1268]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Kabakovia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04BA81FB29FD85FB4F" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="1975" box="[394,560,1245,1268]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cryptarchopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BA81FB29FD85FB4F" box="[394,560,1245,1268]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Cryptarchopria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from the region. The specific host is probably the Mountain fishtail palm,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04BACAFB09FCF7FAA8" authority="W. J. Hahn ex Hodel" authorityName="Hodel" box="[449,834,1275,1300]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Caryota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BACAFB09FDEFFAAF" box="[449,602,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Caryota gigas</emphasis>
|
||
W. J. Hahn ex Hodel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is a large, endangered species that inhabits middle altitude (
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF6EAFF04B940FAE8FD6AFA88" box="[587,735,1308,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200–1800 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.) indigenous forests of northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04BB9CFACFFF40FAE8" box="[151,245,1339,1363]" name="Thailand" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04BAA5FACFFE52FAE8" box="[430,487,1339,1363]" name="India" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04BAFBFAC8FDE2FAEF" box="[496,599,1340,1364]" name="Myanmar" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04B96FFAC8FD07FAEF" box="[612,690,1340,1364]" name="Myanmar" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
), southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04B829FACFFCD1FAE8" box="[802,868,1339,1363]" name="China" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04B893FAC8FC79FAE8" box="[920,972,1340,1363]" name="Laos" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF6EAFF04B8D3FAC8FBE9FAEF" author="RIFFLE L. R." box="[984,1116,1340,1364]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" refId="ref91719" refString="RIFFLE L. R. 2008: Timber Press Pocket Guide to Palms. Timber Press, Portland, USA, 237 pp." type="book" year="2008">RIFFLE 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However this assumption is speculative and requires further fieldwork to substantiate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF6EAFF04BB9CFA8FFDFFFA48" blockId="128.[151,1127,219,1588]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BB9CFA8FFE38FA28" bold="true" box="[151,397,1403,1427]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Phylogenetic position.</emphasis>
|
||
Available morphological data provide good evidence of a sister-group relationship of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04BA3CFA69FE25FA0F" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="2000" box="[311,400,1437,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BA3CFA69FE25FA0F" box="[311,400,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Horakia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04BAC8FA69FDDCFA0F" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="1975" box="[451,617,1437,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cryptarchopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BAC8FA69FDDCFA0F" box="[451,617,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Cryptarchopria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04B9A0FA69FCAAFA0F" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="1979" box="[683,799,1437,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Kabakovia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04B9A0FA69FCAAFA0F" box="[683,799,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Kabakovia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
being likely sister to this clade (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF6EAFF04BB94FA48FE8CFA6F" author="JELINEK J." box="[159,313,1468,1492]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" pagination="413 - 418" refId="ref87932" refString="JELINEK J. 2000 a: New genus and species of Oriental Meligethinae with new observations on the genera Cryptarchopria and Kabakovia (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). European Journal of Entomology 97: 413 - 418." type="journal article" year="2000">JELÍNEK 2000a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A weaker relationship to members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04B9D9FA49FCE8FA6F" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1906" box="[722,861,1469,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Meligethinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04B9D9FA49FCE8FA6F" box="[722,861,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Meligethinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could also be postulated. No molecular data is currently available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF6EAFF04BB9CFA08FDB1F98F" blockId="128.[151,1127,219,1588]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BB9CFA08FDFAF9A8" bold="true" box="[151,591,1531,1556]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Taxonomy and geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This genus includes a single species from northernwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04BBFBF9EFFEFAF988" box="[240,335,1563,1587]" name="Thailand" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF6EAFF04BA55F9E8FE4CF98F" author="JELINEK J." box="[350,505,1564,1588]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" pagination="413 - 418" refId="ref87932" refString="JELINEK J. 2000 a: New genus and species of Oriental Meligethinae with new observations on the genera Cryptarchopria and Kabakovia (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). European Journal of Entomology 97: 413 - 418." type="journal article" year="2000">JELÍNEK 2000a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF6EAFF04BB9CF9BEFCA9F9E7" blockId="128.[151,796,1609,1628]" box="[151,796,1609,1628]" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F6EAFF04BB9CF9BEFD7EF9E7" authority="Jelinek, 2000 NW" authorityName="Jelinek" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,715,1609,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Horakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kubani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F6EAFF04BB9CF9BEFEABF9E7" box="[151,286,1610,1628]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Horakia kubani</emphasis>
|
||
Jelínek, 2000 NW
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF6EAFF04B9DBF9BDFCA9F9E7" box="[720,796,1609,1628]" name="Thailand" pageId="128" pageNumber="469">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |