333 lines
46 KiB
XML
333 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="0930E7B0F82EC0043E5B4D8FC324EE94" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5319334" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5319334" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630135607370" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Audisio, Paolo, Cline, Andrew Richard, Biase, Alessio De, Antonini, Gloria, Mancini, Emiliano, Trizzino, Marco, Costantini, Lorenzo, Strika, Sirio, Lamanna, Francesco & Cerretti, Pierfilippo" docDate="2009" docId="03BE87CCF602FFEFBA6BFC54FED8FC8C" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2009.49.2.341-504.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti 2009, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="448" masterDocId="FF87FFB4F66AFF84BB0BFFF4FFB5FFBB" masterDocTitle="Preliminary re-examination of genus-level taxonomy of the pollen beetle subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)" masterLastPageNumber="504" masterPageNumber="341" pageNumber="445" updateTime="1699163636878" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="670715C45C85484961EBE21A4EAD25CD">Preliminary re-examination of genus-level taxonomy of the pollen beetle subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="44AB8120FC915C5AEDEB8B3E2F9A9077">Audisio, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BFA1D5D143B9FA5EA8D8E3D593EC7707">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1414CF882A7C05D382184875D5424EB0">Cline, Andrew Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="950A951F8E1817F30E72E091059A2118">Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, California Department of Food and Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832 - 1448, USA; e-mail: acline @ cdfa. ca. gov</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C1235F24A3B1899D5E27513060E311A3">Biase, Alessio De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C1E48A676C938C1EC977439BCED482CB">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, viale Dell’Università, 32, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: alessio. debiase @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D182DC5B2A3D1ED1D50557C0E5897F04">Antonini, Gloria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2D483524C5CB34B04ED221831819161F">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1138B6B6BF4284C3A28E91575B659EF7">Mancini, Emiliano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E8DB27D3E574D635058CCC95884C3DA">Dipartimento di Scienze di Sanità Pubblica, Sapienza Rome University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I- 00185, Rome, Italy; e-mail: emiliano. mancini @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0099E58D13702433889765D5C3EF732E">Trizzino, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EBA1B668583A9580D8A18C05456A8806">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="37697A84ED9643C886367B17D1E9FC25">Costantini, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6965F09E9B436B8B4082E7AB6C50826F">Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale, Servizio di Bioarcheologia e Microscopia, via Merulana 248, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: l. costantin @ mclink. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="55B4564E81FE605C16D8EEE5BA16ECB4">Strika, Sirio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="82CB79159756A8E8CBF8DDDF1652C0B9">Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale, Servizio di Bioarcheologia e Microscopia, via Merulana 248, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: l. costantin @ mclink. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3806488F349F67FB97EE8AFB04CD9E7B">Lamanna, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="00971C17B8EC3D7855A30AF16F5969B7">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="49F43FDC076EECB92D529EC633C353D9">Cerretti, Pierfilippo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="98FF0244573C69A391157D860ECE7406">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FF2AF32C054262A03DA9F2CDD2BE766A">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="37E731C2BBA059A87DD7AFB2CD155C01">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="490916662C3E12D20C46D02E515E6F78">2009-12-15</mods:number>
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29.
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F602FFECBA83FC6BFC98FC03" authority="Audisio & Cline" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[392,813,927,952]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xenostrongylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F602FFECBA83FC6BFDDBFC03" bold="true" box="[392,622,927,952]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Xenostrongylogethes</emphasis>
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Audisio & Cline
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,
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(
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<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF602FFECB941FC4AFD01FC6A" box="[586,692,958,977]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" captionTargetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-10@106.[207,1071,438,1444]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Fig. 29. Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a–h – X. luculentus (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988). a – male habitus (length 2.5 mm); b – protibia (length 0.32 mm); c – male antenna (length 0.50 mm); d – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm); e–f – male genitalia (e – length 0.42 mm; f – length 0.47 mm); g – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm); h – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Figs. 29 a–h</figureCitation>
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)
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<subSubSection id="C30D6551F602FFEEBB9CFC1EFE01FE2F" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="447" pageId="104" pageNumber="445" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF602FFECBB9CFC1EFD72FB9A" blockId="104.[151,1127,1001,1058]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F602FFECBB9CFC1EFE9DFBBA" bold="true" box="[151,296,1001,1026]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">
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<typeStatus id="54AC8878F602FFECBB9CFC1EFF7BFBB9" box="[151,206,1002,1026]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F602FFECBA26FC1FFCF0FBB9" authority="Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988: 42" authorityName="Kirejtshuk & Easton" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1988" box="[301,837,1002,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Anthystrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luculenta">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F602FFECBA26FC1FFDB5FBB9" box="[301,512,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Anthystrix luculenta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF602FFECB90EFC1EFCF0FBB9" author="KIREJTSHUK A. G. & EASTON A. M." box="[517,837,1002,1026]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445" pagination="41 - 55" refId="ref90040" refString="KIREJTSHUK A. G. & EASTON A. M. 1988: Reviziya roda Anthystrix Kirejtshuk i novye vidy podsem. Meligethinae (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) iz yuzhnoy Afriki. [Revision of the genus Anthystrix Kirejtshuk and new species of the subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) from South Africa]. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 70: 41 - 55 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1988">Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988: 42</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 45 [=
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F602FFECB881FC1FFD89FB99" authority="(Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988)" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Kirejtshuk & Easton" baseAuthorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xenostrongylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luculentus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F602FFECB881FC1FFEB0FB99" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Xenostrongylogethes luculentus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF602FFECBA19FBFEFD81FB99" author="KIREJTSHUK A. G. & EASTON A. M." box="[274,564,1034,1058]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445" pagination="41 - 55" refId="ref90040" refString="KIREJTSHUK A. G. & EASTON A. M. 1988: Reviziya roda Anthystrix Kirejtshuk i novye vidy podsem. Meligethinae (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) iz yuzhnoy Afriki. [Revision of the genus Anthystrix Kirejtshuk and new species of the subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) from South Africa]. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 70: 41 - 55 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1988">Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F602FFECB949FBFEFD08FB9A" box="[578,701,1034,1058]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF602FFECBB9CFBCDFCBBFBCA" blockId="104.[151,1127,1081,1585]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F602FFECBB9CFBCDFDAAFBEA" bold="true" box="[151,543,1081,1105]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Generic description and diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Inclusive species vary moderately in size (
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<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF602FFECB8EEFBCDFBD3FBEB" box="[997,1126,1081,1105]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="104" pageNumber="445" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.5 mm</quantity>
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length), and share the following combination of characters.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF602FFECBBBEFB8EFE1EFAEA" blockId="104.[151,1127,1081,1585]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F602FFECBBBEFB8EFE63FB2A" box="[181,470,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Body color and pubescence</emphasis>
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||
: pubescence long, golden to silvery-whitish and dense, recumbent, partially obscuring the predominantly dark brown dorsal body surface, sometimes obscuring the narrowly flattened and frequently paler pronotal and elytral sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF602FFECB8F6FB4DFBEFFB6A" box="[1021,1114,1209,1233]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" captionTargetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-10@106.[207,1071,438,1444]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Fig. 29. Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a–h – X. luculentus (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988). a – male habitus (length 2.5 mm); b – protibia (length 0.32 mm); c – male antenna (length 0.50 mm); d – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm); e–f – male genitalia (e – length 0.42 mm; f – length 0.47 mm); g – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm); h – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Fig. 29a</figureCitation>
|
||
); lateral margin of pronotum and elytra with a series of faintly distinct, short setae, each seta nearly 0.5× as long as those on elytral disc; posterior margin of pronotum with relatively short, distally multifid microsetae, microsetae also present on middle portion anterior to scutellum (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF602FFECBA4CFACDFE2AFAEA" box="[327,415,1337,1361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="100.[151,182,1428,1448]" captionTargetBox="[152,1126,223,1363]" captionTargetId="figure-10@100.[151,1128,219,1364]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 27. Tarchonanthogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a, c–i – T. rotundiclava (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988); b – T.sp.; k – T. martini (Grouvelle, 1899). a, b – male habitus (a – length 2.6 mm; b – length 2.0 mm); c–d – male genitalia (c – length 0. 43 mm; d – length 0.38 mm); e – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.20 mm); f – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; g – ventral view of body; h – male antenna (length 0.65 mm); i – dorsal view of head; k – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.4 mm). Scale bars: Figs. f, i = 100 μm; Fig. g = 300 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363194/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Fig. 27f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF602FFECBBBEFAAEFBD2F98A" blockId="104.[151,1127,1081,1585]" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F602FFECBBBEFAAEFEE7FACA" box="[181,338,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Dorsal habitus</emphasis>
|
||
: body moderately convex and short, suboval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF602FFECB83BFAADFC3FFACA" box="[816,906,1369,1393]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" captionTargetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-10@106.[207,1071,438,1444]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Fig. 29. Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a–h – X. luculentus (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988). a – male habitus (length 2.5 mm); b – protibia (length 0.32 mm); c – male antenna (length 0.50 mm); d – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm); e–f – male genitalia (e – length 0.42 mm; f – length 0.47 mm); g – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm); h – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Fig. 29a</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal punctures on discal portion of pronotum as large as or larger than eye facet, moderately to deeply impressed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF602FFECBB94FA6DFF4EFA0A" box="[159,251,1433,1457]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" captionTargetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-10@106.[207,1071,438,1444]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Fig. 29. Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a–h – X. luculentus (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988). a – male habitus (length 2.5 mm); b – protibia (length 0.32 mm); c – male antenna (length 0.50 mm); d – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm); e–f – male genitalia (e – length 0.42 mm; f – length 0.47 mm); g – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm); h – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Fig. 29a</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior margin of clypeus faintly emarginate medially, simple, i.e. without small distinct medial bulge, usually distinctly bordered (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF602FFECB9AFFA4DFD4AFA6A" box="[676,767,1465,1489]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" captionTargetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-10@106.[207,1071,438,1444]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Fig. 29. Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a–h – X. luculentus (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988). a – male habitus (length 2.5 mm); b – protibia (length 0.32 mm); c – male antenna (length 0.50 mm); d – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm); e–f – male genitalia (e – length 0.42 mm; f – length 0.47 mm); g – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm); h – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Fig. 29a</figureCitation>
|
||
); circum-ocular furrows (occipital sulci) on dorsal head surface almost obliterated, indistinct; eyes large and usually markedly projecting laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF602FFECBA66FA0DFE7DF9AA" box="[365,456,1529,1553]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" captionTargetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-10@106.[207,1071,438,1444]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Fig. 29. Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a–h – X. luculentus (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988). a – male habitus (length 2.5 mm); b – protibia (length 0.32 mm); c – male antenna (length 0.50 mm); d – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm); e–f – male genitalia (e – length 0.42 mm; f – length 0.47 mm); g – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm); h – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Fig. 29a</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior angles of pronotum distinct, blunt, obtuse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF602FFECBF0BFA0DFBEEF9AA" box="[1024,1115,1529,1553]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" captionTargetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-10@106.[207,1071,438,1444]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Fig. 29. Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a–h – X. luculentus (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988). a – male habitus (length 2.5 mm); b – protibia (length 0.32 mm); c – male antenna (length 0.50 mm); d – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm); e–f – male genitalia (e – length 0.42 mm; f – length 0.47 mm); g – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm); h – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="445">Fig. 29a</figureCitation>
|
||
), never directed posteriorly; scutellum uniformly punctured on most of exposed portion (as in
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF686652F603FFEDBB7AFF2FFD9DF98F" pageId="105" pageNumber="446" startId="105.[113,152,219,243]">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF603FFEDBB7AFF2FFCDFFE0F" blockId="105.[113,1089,219,1588]" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">
|
||
Fig. 27f); elytral punctures simple, never transversely strigose; elytral humeral angle distinct, widely obtuse, never protruding laterally (Fig. 29a); elytral humeral striae not distinct; elytral pre-sutural striae faintly visible, almost indistinct anteriorly, originating posterior to scutellar vertex, terminating at elytral apex, and delimiting on each elytron a faintly distinct, flat, unraised sutural border, more distinct at distal fourth, distinctly narrower than proximal width of 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F603FFEDBB74FE8EFF39FE32" attach="left" box="[127,140,378,393]" fontSize="6" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">rd</superScript>
|
||
antennomere; elytral apices truncately rounded in both sexes (Fig. 29a); pygidium partially exposed, moderately convex, apically rounded in both sexes (Fig. 29a).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF603FFEDBB9BFE49FCF4FC28" blockId="105.[113,1089,219,1588]" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F603FFEDBB9BFE49FE87FE6F" box="[144,306,445,468]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">Ventral habitus</emphasis>
|
||
: antennal furrows markedly delimited, and moderately convergent posteriorly; mentum subpentagonal (Fig. 29d); prosternal antennal furrows on anterior margin of prosternum moderately distinct, widely divergent posteriorly, slightly raised and short in both sexes (Fig. 29d); prosternal process moderately narrow, subapical portion 1.7–1.8× as wide as maximum width of 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F603FFEDBA7FFDCEFECBFDF2" attach="left" box="[372,382,570,585]" fontSize="6" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">st</superScript>
|
||
antennomere, apex bluntly rounded (Fig. 29d); lateral borders of prosternal process delimiting shallowly impressed but distinct furrows, distally terminating at predistal lateral expansions; posterior margin of mesoventrite simple, not medially incised; scarce sexual dimorphism in shape/size of impressions on metaventrite; first two visible male abdominal ventrites medially bearing a distinct and widely transverse tuft of dense, blackish-brown, shortly erect setae, absent in females; caudal marginal lines of metacoxal cavities simple, subparallel and contiguous to posterior margin of metacoxal cavities, with shallow arched impression of outer ‘axillary’ line; ‘axillary’ space on first abdominal ventrite moderately developed, ‘axillary’ angle slightly obtuse; moderately distinct and shallowly impressed arched impressions on basal portion of last visible abdominal ventrite, partially covered by distal portion of penultimate visible abdominal ventrite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF603FFEDBB9BFC69FDA6FA28" blockId="105.[113,1089,219,1588]" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F603FFEDBB9BFC69FEA7FC0F" box="[144,274,925,948]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">Appendages</emphasis>
|
||
: male 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F603FFEDBA6FFC6EFEDBFC12" attach="left" box="[356,366,922,937]" fontSize="6" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">st</superScript>
|
||
antennomere 0.9–1.0× as long as width of protibiae excluding distal teeth (Figs. 29a, c); 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F603FFEDBA45FC4EFEEEFC72" attach="left" box="[334,347,954,969]" fontSize="6" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">rd</superScript>
|
||
antennomere ~2.7× as long as wide in both sexes, nearly as long as but distinctly thinner than 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F603FFEDBA61FC2EFECFFC52" attach="left" box="[362,378,986,1001]" fontSize="6" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">nd</superScript>
|
||
antennomere (Fig. 29c); 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F603FFEDB986FC2EFD2CFC52" attach="left" box="[653,665,986,1001]" fontSize="6" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">th</superScript>
|
||
antennomere slightly longer than 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F603FFEDBF03FC2EFBA1FC52" attach="none" box="[1032,1044,986,1001]" fontSize="6" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">th</superScript>
|
||
, the latter short, slightly longer than wide (Fig. 29c); scarce sexual dimorphism in antennal club size, slightly larger and partially including 8
|
||
<superScript id="7C629B92F603FFEDB940FBEEFDE2FB92" attach="left" box="[587,599,1050,1065]" fontSize="6" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">th</superScript>
|
||
antennomere in males (Fig. 29c), smaller and 3-jointed in females; labial palpi moderately short in both sexes, terminal segment 1.6–1.8× as long as wide; maxillary palpi moderately long and thin, last segment 2.1–2.3× as long as wide; mandible mid-sized, moderately short, apex bifid, moderately acuminate, sexual dimorphism absent; tarsi of normal size and shape, 0.7–0.9× as long as corresponding tibiae (Fig. 29a); tarsal claws simple, never toothed at base; protibiae with reduced teeth on outer margins (Figs. 29a, b); lateral margin of meso- and metatibiae bearing a single and regular row of long and thin, yellowish pegs (Fig. 29a), without U-shaped sinuosity at distal third; sexual dimorphism nearly absent in meso- and metatibiae shape, more or less abruptly dilated inwards in basal portion in both sexes, subparallel-sided in medial and distal portions (Fig. 29a); tarsal plates of prolegs wider in males; posterior margin of metafemora simple in both sexes, without tubercles or projections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF603FFEDBB9BFA69FD9DF98F" blockId="105.[113,1089,219,1588]" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F603FFEDBB9BFA69FE9EFA0F" box="[144,299,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="446">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: simple, processes along inner side of parameres absent (Fig. 29e), without deep median longitudinal desclerotization from proximal portion of tegmen extending to medial distal V-shaped excision; median lobe of aedeagus simple, without lateral emargination (Fig. 29f); main sclerites of internal sac (flagellum) large, forceps-shaped and well sclerotized, slightly shorter than aedeagus (Fig. 29g).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF600FFEEBBBEFF29FE01FE2F" blockId="106.[151,1127,220,404]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEBBBEFF29FEDFFF4F" box="[181,362,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEBA7CFF29FE56FF4F" box="[375,483,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">ovipositor</emphasis>
|
||
): large; styli long and distinct, simple, unpigmented, inserted near apex of contiguous gonostyloids, each gonostyloid lightly sclerotized and moderately pigmented distally, with a simple, never indentate outer portion of basicoxites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF600FFEEB8F0FEE8FBEEFE8F" box="[1019,1115,284,308]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" captionTargetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-10@106.[207,1071,438,1444]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Fig. 29. Xenostrongylogethes Audisio & Cline, gen. nov.: a–h – X. luculentus (Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988). a – male habitus (length 2.5 mm); b – protibia (length 0.32 mm); c – male antenna (length 0.50 mm); d – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm); e–f – male genitalia (e – length 0.42 mm; f – length 0.47 mm); g – major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm); h – distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">Fig. 29h</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a single, small, pigmented and more sclerotized arcuate area along outer subdistal portion of gonostyloids. ‘Central point’ of ovipositor located more distad than middle, without proximad directed spicule.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF686652F600FFEEBB9CFA41FE86F988" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363198" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5363198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363198/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="447" startId="106.[151,182,1461,1481]" targetBox="[214,1057,444,1439]" targetPageId="106">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF600FFEEBB9CFA41FE86F988" blockId="106.[151,1127,1461,1587]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEBB9CFA41FF68FA72" bold="true" box="[151,221,1461,1481]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">Fig. 29.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F600FFEEBBEEFA43FD86FA72" authority="Audisio & Cline" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[229,563,1462,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xenostrongylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEBBEEFA43FE22FA72" box="[229,407,1463,1481]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">Xenostrongylogethes</emphasis>
|
||
Audisio & Cline
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F600FFEEB935FA42FD26FA72" box="[574,659,1462,1481]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEB997FA42FD0BFA72" bold="true" box="[668,702,1462,1481]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">a–h</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F600FFEEB9D3FA43FBE5FA72" authority="(Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988)" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Kirejtshuk & Easton" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[728,1104,1462,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xenostrongylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luculentus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEB9D3FA43FCFEFA72" box="[728,843,1463,1481]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">X. luculentus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF600FFEEB853FA42FBFFFA72" author="KIREJTSHUK A. G. & EASTON A. M." box="[856,1098,1462,1481]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447" pagination="41 - 55" refId="ref90040" refString="KIREJTSHUK A. G. & EASTON A. M. 1988: Reviziya roda Anthystrix Kirejtshuk i novye vidy podsem. Meligethinae (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) iz yuzhnoy Afriki. [Revision of the genus Anthystrix Kirejtshuk and new species of the subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) from South Africa]. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 70: 41 - 55 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1988">Kirejtshuk & Easton, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEBF57FA42FBD2FA72" bold="true" box="[1116,1127,1462,1481]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">a</emphasis>
|
||
– male habitus (length 2.5 mm);
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEBAA2FA24FE00FA58" bold="true" box="[425,437,1488,1507]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">b</emphasis>
|
||
– protibia (length 0.32 mm);
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEB9A5FA24FD02FA58" bold="true" box="[686,695,1488,1507]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">c</emphasis>
|
||
– male antenna (length 0.50 mm);
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEB8D6FA24FC5CFA58" bold="true" box="[989,1001,1488,1507]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">d</emphasis>
|
||
– ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum (pronotal width 1.22 mm);
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEB9F6FA1EFCADFA45" bold="true" box="[765,792,1514,1534]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">e–f</emphasis>
|
||
– male genitalia (
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEB8BCFA1FFC75FA45" bold="true" box="[951,960,1515,1534]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">e</emphasis>
|
||
– length 0.42 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEBB9CF9F1FF2BF9A2" bold="true" box="[151,158,1541,1561]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">f</emphasis>
|
||
– length 0.47 mm);
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEBA58F9F2FEEBF9A2" bold="true" box="[339,350,1542,1561]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">g</emphasis>
|
||
– major sclerites of male endophallus (length 0.42 mm);
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F600FFEEB852F9F2FCD0F9A2" bold="true" box="[857,869,1542,1561]" pageId="106" pageNumber="447">h</emphasis>
|
||
– distal portion of ovipositor (length 0.49 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D6551F601FFEFBB7AFF28FF50FEC8" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF601FFEFBB7AFF28FF50FEC8" blockId="107.[113,1089,219,756]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBB7AFF28FF47FF4F" bold="true" box="[113,242,220,244]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This genus is named for the short oval and moderately convex body shape of inclusive species, covered by dense, long, whitish to yellowish pubescence, which strongly resembles members of the Palaearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFB91EFEEFFD38FE88" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[533,653,283,307]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nitidulinae">Nitidulinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFB9D6FEE9FB88FE88" authority="Wollaston, 1854" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[733,1085,283,308]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xenostrongylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFB9D6FEE9FC37FE8F" box="[733,898,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Xenostrongylus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF601FFEFB881FEEFFB88FE88" author="WOLLASTON T. V." box="[906,1085,283,307]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" refId="ref92659" refString="WOLLASTON T. V. 1854: Insecta Maderensia; being an account of the insects of the islands of the Madeiran group. John van Voorst, London, xliii + 634 pp, 13 pls." type="book" year="1854">Wollaston, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and from ‘-
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBBF8FEC9FE8DFEEF" box="[243,312,317,340]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">gethes</emphasis>
|
||
’, to emphasize its phylogenetic relationship with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFB861FEC9FC55FEEF" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1830" box="[874,992,317,340]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Meligethes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFB861FEC9FC55FEEF" box="[874,992,317,340]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Meligethes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Gender masculine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D6551F601FFEFBB7AFE8FFED8FC8C" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF601FFEFBB7AFE8FFF1BFE68" blockId="107.[113,1089,219,756]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBB7AFE8FFF78FE28" bold="true" box="[113,205,379,403]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Larval development is strictly associated with male inflorescences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFB8C7FE88FBF4FE2F" box="[972,1089,380,404]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
within the isolated tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFBA64FE6FFDA2FE08" authorityName="Cass. ex Sweet" authorityYear="1826" baseAuthorityName="Sweet" box="[367,535,411,435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Tarchonantheae">Tarchonantheae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(especially
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFB99EFE69FC86FE0F" box="[661,819,413,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tarchonanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFB99EFE69FC86FE0F" box="[661,819,413,436]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Tarchonanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.) (AUDISIO unpublished data).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF601FFEFBB7AFE2FFC98FDC8" blockId="107.[113,1089,219,756]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBB7AFE2FFEC5FE48" bold="true" box="[113,368,475,499]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Phylogenetic position.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFBA71FE29FDEEFE4F" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[378,603,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xenostrongylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBA71FE29FDEEFE4F" box="[378,603,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Xenostrongylogethes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F601FFEFB96EFE28FD7FFE48" box="[613,714,476,500]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is moderately isolated within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFBB7AFE09FF6AFDAF" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="1981" box="[113,223,509,532]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Anthystrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBB7AFE09FF6AFDAF" box="[113,223,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Anthystrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex of genera, potentially more closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFB82FFE09FC65FDAF" authorityName="Audisio, Kirk-Spriggs & Cline" authorityYear="2008" box="[804,976,509,532]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Sebastiangethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFB82FFE09FC65FDAF" box="[804,976,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Sebastiangethes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than other members of the complex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFBA81FDE9FDDCFD8F" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[394,617,541,564]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xenostrongylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBA81FDE9FDDCFD8F" box="[394,617,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Xenostrongylogethes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F601FFEFB97AFDE8FD66FD88" box="[625,723,540,564]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
exhibits some peculiar traits such as reduced antennal sexual dimorphism, and a distinct and large tuft of short, dense, dark, medial setae on the first two visible abdominal ventrites in males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF601FFEFBB7AFD88FC94FD4F" blockId="107.[113,1089,219,756]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBB7AFD88FD85FD28" bold="true" box="[113,560,635,660]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Taxonomy and geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus includes a single southern African species. A second new southern African species awaits description from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D3F838F601FFEFB866FD6FFBF4FD08" box="[877,1089,667,691]" country="Botswana" name="North West" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Northwest Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
and southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D3F838F601FFEFBA0BFD4FFED0FD68" box="[256,357,699,723]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
. An upcoming paper is devoted to the description of this new species and the taxonomic revision of the genus (AUDISIO et al. in prep.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF601FFEFBB7AFCFEFED8FC8C" blockId="107.[113,1048,777,823]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F601FFEFBB7AFCFEFE34FCA7" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Kirejtshuk & Easton" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[113,385,778,796]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xenostrongylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luculentus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBB7AFCFEFE34FCA7" box="[113,385,778,796]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Xenostrongylogethes luculentus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kirejtshuk &
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF601FFEFB989FCFDFD47FCA7" box="[642,754,777,796]" name="South Africa" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
: E
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D3F838F601FFEFB806FCFDFC8EFCA7" box="[781,827,777,796]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, W
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D3F838F601FFEFB857FCFDFC3FFCA7" box="[860,906,777,796]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D3F838F601FFEFB899FCFDFBADFCA7" box="[914,1048,777,796]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
Easton, 1988)
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F601FFEFBA00FCD0FED8FC8C" bold="true" box="[267,365,804,823]" pageId="107" pageNumber="448">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |